CN103725028A - Environment-friendly flame-retardant plastic masterbatch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly flame-retardant plastic masterbatch and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103725028A CN103725028A CN201410000193.0A CN201410000193A CN103725028A CN 103725028 A CN103725028 A CN 103725028A CN 201410000193 A CN201410000193 A CN 201410000193A CN 103725028 A CN103725028 A CN 103725028A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly flame-retardant plastic masterbatch and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly flame-retardant plastic masterbatch is prepared from a powdered flame retardant, a dispersing agent, filler, a plastic base material and a plastic additive, wherein components of the flame-retardant plastic masterbatch are stirred, mixed, granulated, screened, air-cooled, and diced to obtain the finished product. The flame-retardant plastic masterbatch can be widely applied to preparation of plastic polymer and rubber polymer, is simple in processing process, does not have dust pollution, and is stable in product quality, uniform in performance, small in addition and good in flame retardant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules and preparation method thereof, belong to flame-retardant board technical field.
Background technology
At present, most fire retardants are halogen containing flame-retardant, add content and exceed more than 20%, have affected the original performance of plastic grains, when catching fire, produce hydrogen halide and environment are produced and polluted, not environmental protection.Pulverous fire retardant, particle diameter is within the scope of 0.5-50um, therefore carrying out in the flame-retardant modified course of processing of plastic cement, be prone to blanking difficulty, fire retardant disperses inhomogeneous, the problems such as big area dust pollution, affect the flame retardant properties of plastic cement, polluted environment, not environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, and a kind of novel environment friendly plastic cement fire-retardant master granule and preparation method thereof is provided.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, by percentage to the quality, by powdery combustion inhibitor 40-60%, dispersion agent 0.1-1%, weighting agent 5-15%, plastic cement base-material 30-45% and process auxiliaries 0.1-2% composition.
Described powdery combustion inhibitor is inorganic composite flame retardants.
Described inorganic composite flame retardants is one or more in aluminium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, molybdenum oxide or zinc borate.
Described a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, described dispersion agent can be the mixture of fatty acid, fatty acid amide or these compounds.
Described a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, described plastic cement base-material is various plastic material base-materials.
The preparation method of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules; by powdery combustion inhibitor 40-60%; dispersion agent 0.1-1%; weighting agent 5-15%, plastic cement base-material 30-45% and process auxiliaries 0.1-2% are uniformly mixed, through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing; after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower; further mix, carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 1-5mm.
The purposes of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Fire retardant plastic master batch of the present invention can be widely used in preparing plastic polymer, rubber polymer, and the course of processing is simple, no dust pollution, and constant product quality, performance homogeneous, addition is few, good flame retardation effect.
Embodiment
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, by percentage to the quality, and by calcium hydroxide 60%, fatty acid amide 1%, weighting agent 8%, ABS 30% and process auxiliaries 1% forms.
The preparation method of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules; by calcium hydroxide 60%; fatty acid amide 1%; weighting agent 9%, ABS 30% and process auxiliaries 1% is uniformly mixed, through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing; after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower; further mix, carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 3mm.
The purposes of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
Fire retardant plastic master batch of the present invention can be widely used in preparing plastic polymer, rubber polymer, and the course of processing is simple, no dust pollution, and constant product quality, performance homogeneous, addition is few, good flame retardation effect.
Embodiment 2:
In this enforcement, a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, by percentage to the quality, and by molybdenum oxide 40%, lipid acid 0.1%, weighting agent 12.9%, PP45% and process auxiliaries 2% forms.
The preparation method of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules; by molybdenum oxide 40%; lipid acid 0.1%; weighting agent 12.9%, PP45% and process auxiliaries 2% is uniformly mixed, through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing; after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower; further mix, carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 3mm.
The purposes of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, by percentage to the quality, and by antimony peroxide and zinc borate mixture 50%, lipid acid and fatty acid acyl amine mixt 0.9%, weighting agent 5%, PC 44% and process auxiliaries 0.1% forms.
Described a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, described plastic cement base-material is various plastic material base-materials.
The preparation method of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules; by antimony peroxide and zinc borate mixture 50%; lipid acid and fatty acid acyl amine mixt 0.9%; weighting agent 5%, PC 44% and process auxiliaries 0.1% is uniformly mixed, through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing; after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower; further mix, carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 1-5mm.
The purposes of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, by percentage to the quality, and by antimonous oxide 49%, lipid acid 0.5%, weighting agent 15%, PA6 35% and process auxiliaries 0.5% forms.
The preparation method of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules; by antimonous oxide 49%; lipid acid 0.5%; weighting agent 15%, PA6 35% and process auxiliaries 0.5% is uniformly mixed, through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing; after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower; further mix, carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 1-5mm.
The purposes of described environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. an environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules, is characterized in that, by percentage to the quality, by powdery combustion inhibitor 40-60%, dispersion agent 0.1-1%, weighting agent 5-15%, plastic cement base-material 30-45% and process auxiliaries 0.1-2% composition.
2. a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described powdery combustion inhibitor is inorganic composite flame retardants.
3. a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, inorganic composite flame retardants is one or more in aluminium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, molybdenum oxide or zinc borate.
4. a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dispersion agent can be the mixture of fatty acid, fatty acid amide or these compounds.
5. a kind of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described plastic cement base-material is various plastic material base-materials.
6. the preparation method of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; by powdery combustion inhibitor 40-60%, dispersion agent 0.1-1%, weighting agent 5-15%; plastic cement base-material 30-45% and process auxiliaries 0.1-2% are uniformly mixed; through granulator heating, extruding pelletization, screening, air-cooled and pelletizing, after pelletizing, particle is sent into hopper with blower, further mixes; carry out automatic standard bag encapsulation simultaneously, finally obtain the cylindrical particle that diameter is 1-5mm.
7. according to the purposes of environmental protection flame retardant plastic mother granules according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, can be directly used in and prepare fire retardant plastic goods, rubber item.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102443208A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-05-09 | 泰安现代塑料有限公司 | Mining flame retardant plastic geogrid master batch |
CN103113661A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-22 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | High-strength high-toughness flame-retardant polypropylene composite and preparation method thereof |
CN103160027A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | V-0 fire retardation antistatic polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
CN103183868A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳市宏商材料科技股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame retardant heat shirnkable sleeving and production technology |
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2014
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201410000193.0A patent/CN103725028A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102443208A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-05-09 | 泰安现代塑料有限公司 | Mining flame retardant plastic geogrid master batch |
CN103113661A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-22 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | High-strength high-toughness flame-retardant polypropylene composite and preparation method thereof |
CN103160027A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | V-0 fire retardation antistatic polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
CN103183868A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳市宏商材料科技股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame retardant heat shirnkable sleeving and production technology |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |