CN103723102A - Vehicle collision safety protection device - Google Patents

Vehicle collision safety protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103723102A
CN103723102A CN201210384017.2A CN201210384017A CN103723102A CN 103723102 A CN103723102 A CN 103723102A CN 201210384017 A CN201210384017 A CN 201210384017A CN 103723102 A CN103723102 A CN 103723102A
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China
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steel rope
pulley
left front
cylinder barrel
cylindrical void
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CN201210384017.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘新堂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210384017.2A priority Critical patent/CN103723102A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle collision safety protection device, and relates to a vehicle safety device. According to the vehicle collision safety protection device, a bumper is arranged on the front portion of a vehicle, a blocking force device is arranged on the rear portion of the bumper, and the structure of the blocking force device is that a nail seat is arranged behind the bumper, a plurality of impact nails are arranged on the nail seat, a blocking plate is arranged on the rear portions of the impact nails, the blocking plate is fixed on a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is arranged on a rear seat plate. The vehicle collision safety protection device is characterized in that a force dispersing device formed by steel wire ropes and pulleys is further connected behind the blocking force device. The vehicle collision safety protection device has the advantages that through the blocking force device, in collision, impact force forms large holes in the blocking plate through the impact nails, collision impact energy is consumed, and safety of the vehicle is protected; through the force dispersing device, impact force at one portion can be dispersed to other portions through a hydraulic device; in a word, impact force can be effectively relieved and dispersed, and damage of collision of the vehicle is reduced.

Description

A kind of safety protector for vehicle in collision
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety device of vehicle, especially for vehicle collision bumper and safety device thereof.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, power actuated vehicle is more and more at present, and speed is more and more faster, and the safety problem of vehicle also becomes increasingly conspicuous.And some degree of tortuositys are after the occurrence of the traffic accident except other factors, also exist deficiency with the setting of bumper/spoiler and have much relations, customary risks thick stick lacks the effect of alleviation preferably and dispersancy, and it is serious often to cause vehicle to destroy because application force too concentrates while clashing into, even injure passenger.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of safety protector for vehicle in collision, application force when it can effectively slow down and disperse Vehicular impact, thus improve safety factor.
The object of the invention is to realize by following scheme:
A kind of safety protector for vehicle in collision, front portion at vehicle is provided with bumper/spoiler, bumper/spoiler rear portion is provided with blocks power apparatus, blocking power apparatus structure is: nail seat is set after bumper/spoiler, in nail seat, be provided with some impact nails, impact nail rear portion is provided with blocks plate, blocks plate and is fixed on fixed link, fixed link is fixed on back seat plate, it is characterized in that: blocking the dispersancy device that is also connected with steel rope and pulley composition after power apparatus.
The present invention also can further realize by following scheme:
Described dispersancy device comprises: cylinder barrel A front end is fixed on back seat plate, and cylinder barrel A rear end is provided with axle, and pulley A is installed on axle, on cylinder barrel B, is provided with cylindrical void, the outside set collar outside cylinder barrel B, inner side dead sheave B; Pulley C is fixed on vehicle frame.
Described dispersancy device comprises: left front and right front, left back and right back, left front and right back, exist the unidirectional dispersancy device being formed by steel rope and pulley that pins down or mutually pin down between right front and left back.
Described steel rope is provided with 4, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, again through left front pulley B, again through central pulley C, to right front, through right front pulley B, again through the cylindrical void on right front cylinder barrel B, through right front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right front set collar again;
B steel rope, left back to right back; Structure is with a steel rope; Form longitudinal symmetry with a steel rope.
C steel rope, left front to right back; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, then through left front pulley B, to right back, through right back pulley B, through the cylindrical void on right back cylinder barrel B, then through right back pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right back set collar;
D steel rope, right front to left back; Structure is with c steel rope; Form lateral symmetry with c steel rope.
Described be provided with 6 steel ropes, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, again through left front pulley B, again through central pulley C, to right front, through right front pulley B, again through the cylindrical void on right front cylinder barrel B, through right front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right front set collar again;
B steel rope, left back to right back; Structure is with a steel rope; Form longitudinal symmetry with a steel rope.
C steel rope, left front to right back; On left front draw ring, fix one end of steel rope, steel rope directly arrives right back, through right back pulley B, through the cylindrical void on right back cylinder barrel B, then through right back pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B, is fixed on right back set collar;
D steel rope, right back to left front; Structure is with c steel rope; Form center of circle symmetry with c steel rope.
E steel rope, right front to left back; Structure is with c steel rope; Form lateral symmetry with c steel rope.
F steel rope, left back to right front; Structure is with c steel rope; Form center of circle symmetry with e steel rope.
The described plate of blocking is provided with and the nail hole of impacting nail and coordinating, and the aperture in nail hole is less than impacts the external diameter of following closely.
The described plate of blocking is single group or many groups, and every group is single or multiple lift, and every layer of formation of blocking plate is that single rigid material or the stronger material rear portion of a kind of rigidity adds the weak combination of materials of a kind of rigidity.
The described plate of blocking is while being multilayer, and each layer is provided with position of opening difference, through hole that quantity is identical, nail hole or atresia are set in the position that there is no through hole; Bumper/spoiler inner side is provided with sliding tray, for nail seat, laterally slides fixing in its groove; The afterbody that impacts nail is installed in nail seat by screw, and the head that impacts nail is provided with the head of a nail.
Before described bumper/spoiler, be also provided with airbag apparatus, airbag apparatus comprises inner bag and is arranged at the frame that protects outside inner bag.
The thickness of blocking plate is 0.1-3 millimeter, blocks plate and is provided with some nails hole, and the aperture in nail hole is 1-8 millimeter, impacts nail head and is provided with the head of a nail, and the length of the head of a nail is 0.3-3 centimetre, and the external diameter of the head of a nail is 0.3-2.5 centimetre.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1, be provided with and block power apparatus, in when collision, impulsive force follow closely and will be blocked plate and be washed into macropore by impacts, thereby consumption collision impact energy is protected the safety of vehicle; 2, be provided with dispersancy device, a place is hit, and impact is dispersed to other position by hydraulic efficiency gear.In a word, can effectively alleviate and disperse impact, thereby alleviating the degree of damage of Vehicular impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 structural representations;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention 4 structural representations;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention 5 structural representations;
Fig. 6 is cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention impacts nail and blocks plate local structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is for blocking plate distribution schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is air bag, 2 is bumper/spoiler, and 3 is nail seat, and 31 for impacting nail, 32 is the head of a nail, and 4 for blocking plate, and 41 is nail hole, and 42 is fixed link, 5 is back seat plate, and 6 is cylinder barrel A, and 61 is axle, and 7 is cylinder barrel B, 71 is cylindrical void, and 8 is set collar, and 9 is pulley A, 10 is pulley B, and 11 is pulley C, and 12 is pulley D, 13 is steel rope, and 14 is draw ring, and 15 is pulley E.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
For convenience of explanation, stipulate that each embodiment of the present invention is take vehicle forward direction as front, with front corresponding be after, take front and back as longitudinally, take left and right for horizontal.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, air bag 1 is arranged at the front portion of bumper/spoiler 2, and air bag 1 can be set to various shapes, generally selects flat, also can be designed to coordinate mutually with bumper/spoiler shape; For adapting to some vehicle, on bumper/spoiler, having the situation of car light, can be spectacle-frame shape by airbag design, and two car lights are exposed; The composition of air bag 1 comprises inner bag and protect frame, and inner bag is made by elastomeric material, generally can be divided into two-layer: outer is hard rubber material, and internal layer can be inflatable structure, can be also vacuum structure; Protecting frame can be comprised of the metal filaments such as netted steel wire or other elastomeric material, also can directly the backplate of the various shapes that design, consist of.In like manner, air bag 1 also can be arranged at the rear portion of vehicle.The existence of air bag 1, can easily dissolve the damage that slight impact causes.
Bumper/spoiler 2 connects nail seat 3 below, and nail seat 3 can be and 1 of bumper/spoiler 2 big or small close entirety, can be also discrete multiple little bulk, specifically can arrange 2,3,4,5,6 etc. multiple, the present embodiment Figure 1 shows that 3; When discrete multiple nail seat 3 is set, bumper/spoiler 2 inner sides are provided with sliding tray, slide fixing for nail seat 3 in its groove, like this, nail seat 3 can be adjusted its position easily, after once lighter shock, the position of removable nail seat 3, does not hinder the continuation of single unit system to use; In nail seat 3, be provided with and impact nail 31, the afterbody that impacts nail 31 can be installed in nail seat 3 by screw, thereby impact nail 31, can unload easily replacing; Impact nail 31 head less, less head is provided with the head of a nail 32, and the head of a nail 32 be bullet-shaped, impacts the nail hole 41 of blocking plate 4 at the head contact rear portion of nail 31, and the aperture in nail hole 41 is less than to impact follows closely 31(or the head of a nail 32) external diameter.The design in nail hole 41 is in order to reduce, the plate 4 of blocking of placing that superposes below to be exerted an influence.
The formation of blocking plate 4 can be metallic material, also can be other material that has certain rigidity (comprising composite material), block plate 4 and can also be by a kind of rigidity is stronger above material (as metallic materials such as iron plate, steel plates, for preventing getting rusty, at the upper brush of iron plate (or steel plate) anti-rust paint, also can adopt stainless steel sheet) add the weak material (as plastics, composite wood board etc.) of a kind of rigidity below and constitute.
Blocking plate 4 can be one group for individual layer, arranges many groups, can be also multilayer be one group (as 100 layers be one group), many groups (as 10 groups) are set.While arranging, to block the thickness of plate 4, do not change or substantially do not change the existing principle that is shaped as at vehicle bumper place.While adopting Multi-layer design, (through-hole aperture is more than or equal to the external diameter of the head of a nail 32 that impacts nail 31 can to adopt each layer segment to get through hole, thereby can make to impact nail and 31 pass through smoothly), part is not punched or the method for tack holes 41, to guarantee the comparatively constant strength of blocking.Due to the difference of lead to the hole site, can design various permutation and combination.Fig. 4 has provided and arranged one group is 10 layers of wherein a kind of layout method of blocking plate 4, that is, nail hole 41(or atresia) distribute (spike hole count be 100) blocking on plate 4 by Fig. 4, wherein, position Wei Ding hole 41(or the atresia of the 1st layer of mark numeral 1), all the other positions are through hole; Position Wei Ding hole 41(or the atresia of the 2nd layer of mark numeral 2), all the other positions are through hole; Position Wei Ding hole 41(or the atresia of the 3rd layer of mark numeral 3), all the other positions are through hole ... by that analogy, like this, block for every layer and on plate 4, have nail hole 41(or atresia) part, thereby can guarantee that blocking plate 4 for every layer has the comparatively constant strength of blocking, make hydraulic efficiency gear (description) thereafter can be set as a certain constant pressure-bearing strength.Corresponding impact nail 31 can arrange 100 (with spike hole count equate); Also can arrange and be less than 100, arrange while being less than 100, can arrange as 50,33,25,20, to block plate 4 by after slight impact, the position of capable of regulating nail seat 3, thus adjust the position of impacting nail 31, gradation is used for 2 times or 3 times or 4 times or 5 times.Like this, can reduce use cost.For strengthening fixing, in Fig. 4, at the position of " A " of marking of blocking plate 4, block the fixing of 4 of plates for each layer, the position that " B " marks in institute, for blocking fixing between plate 4 and fixed link 42.
Block plate 4 some layers can be set as required, also can be set to as required different shapes, as circular, oval, square, oblong etc.
Fixed link 42 is fixed on back seat plate 5, fixed link 42 can have some (in Fig. 3, being 4), back seat plate 5 operated by rotary motion are structure as a whole (also can be where necessary, be arranged to and the corresponding discrete little bulk of nail seat 3), back seat plate 5 rear portions are connected with cylinder barrel A6, cylinder barrel A6 overcoat has cylinder barrel B7, and cylinder barrel A6 can slide in cylinder barrel B7
Cylinder barrel A6 front end is fixed on back seat plate 5, and cylinder barrel A6 rear end is provided with axle 61, and pulley A9 is installed on axle 61, is provided with cylindrical void 71 on cylinder barrel B7, a side (outside) set collar 8 outside cylinder barrel B7, opposite side (inner side) dead sheave B10; Pulley C11 is fixed on vehicle frame, and pulley D12 is fixed on cylinder barrel A6 front end, on the cylinder barrel A6 of the both sides of pulley D12, is provided with cylindrical void.
Be provided with 6 steel ropes 13, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, again through left front pulley B10, again through central pulley C11, to right front, through right front pulley B10, again through the cylindrical void 71 on right front cylinder barrel B7, through right front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B7, be fixed on right front set collar 8 again.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left front (or right front) is transferred to right front (or left front).
B steel rope, left back to right back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left back (or right back) is transferred to right back (or left back).
C steel rope, left front to right back.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void on left front cylinder barrel A6, through left front pulley D12, then through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel A6, through left front pulley B10, to right back, through right back pulley B10, through the cylindrical void 71 on right back cylinder barrel B7, then through right back pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B7, be fixed on right back set collar 8.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
D steel rope, right back to left front.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
E steel rope, right front to left back.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
F steel rope, left back to right front.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
In figure, steel rope c, d, exist coincidence between steel rope e, f, therefore inconvenience draws.In reality, can adopt sister block (or double flute) to solve steel rope COINCIDENCE PROBLEMS.
When this bumper/spoiler 2 front ends are knocked, first, under the effect of air bag 1, clash into and effectively alleviated, meanwhile, impact is dispersed; Secondly, the impact nail 31 in nail seat 3 acts on blocks on plate 4, blocks plate 4 and is worn into macropore by atresia (or aperture), thereby disperseed impact; Again, as right side, bump against, the back seat plate 5 on right side, by the effect of steel rope, is dispersed to other position by Impact energy, thereby collision is reduced greatly to the degree of tortuosity of vehicle.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, compare with embodiment 1, cancelled pulley D12, also cancel the cylindrical void on cylinder barrel A6 simultaneously.
Be provided with 4 steel ropes 13, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, again through left front pulley B10, again through central pulley C11, to right front, through right front pulley B10, again through the cylindrical void 71 on right front cylinder barrel B7, through right front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B7, be fixed on right front set collar 8 again.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left front (or right front) is transferred to right front (or left front).
B steel rope, left back to right back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left back (or right back) is transferred to right back (or left back).
C steel rope, left front to right back.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, then through left front pulley B10, to right back, through right back pulley B10, through the cylindrical void 71 on right back cylinder barrel B7, then through right back pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B7, be fixed on right back set collar 8.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
D steel rope, right front to left back.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1, are not repeated.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, compare with embodiment 1, cancelled pulley D12, also cancel the cylindrical void on cylinder barrel A6, set up draw ring 14 simultaneously.
Be provided with 6 steel ropes 13, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, again through left front pulley B10, again through central pulley C11, to right front, through right front pulley B10, again through the cylindrical void 71 on right front cylinder barrel B7, through right front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B7, be fixed on right front set collar 8 again.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left front (or right front) is transferred to right front (or left front).
B steel rope, left back to right back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: collision energy part suffered to left back (or right back) is transferred to right back (or left back).
C steel rope, left front to right back.One end of fixing steel rope 13 on left front draw ring 14, steel rope 13 directly arrives right back, through right back pulley B10, through the cylindrical void 71 on right back cylinder barrel B7, then through right back pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B7, is fixed on right back set collar 8.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
D steel rope, right back to left front.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
E steel rope, right front to left back.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
F steel rope, left back to right front.Similar c steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1, are not repeated.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, compare with embodiment 1, cancelled pulley D12, also cancel the cylindrical void on cylinder barrel A6, set up draw ring 14 simultaneously.
Be provided with 8 steel ropes 13, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, then through left front pulley B10, then through central pulley C11, to right front, be fixed on right front draw ring 14.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
B steel rope, right front to left front.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
C steel rope, right back to left back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
D steel rope, left back to right back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
E steel rope, left front to right back.One end of fixing steel rope 13 on left front draw ring 14, steel rope 13 directly arrives right back, through right back pulley B10, through the cylindrical void 71 on right back cylinder barrel B7, then through right back pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B7, is fixed on right back set collar 8.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
F steel rope, right front to left back.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
G steel rope, right back to left front.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
H steel rope, left back to right front.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1, are not repeated.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 5, compare with embodiment 1, cancelled pulley D12, also cancel the cylindrical void on cylinder barrel A6, cancelled pulley C11, set up draw ring 14, set up pulley E15 simultaneously.
Be provided with 8 steel ropes 13, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front.On left front set collar 8, fix one end of steel rope 13, steel rope 13 is through the cylindrical void 71 on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B7, through left front pulley B10 and pulley E15, to right front, be fixed on right front draw ring 14 again.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
B steel rope, right front to left front.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
C steel rope, right back to left back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
D steel rope, left back to right back.Similar a steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
E steel rope, left front to right back.One end of fixing steel rope 13 on left front draw ring 14, steel rope 13 directly arrives right back, through right back pulley B10, through the cylindrical void 71 on right back cylinder barrel B7, then through right back pulley A9, through the cylindrical void 71 of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B7, is fixed on right back set collar 8.
Its effect is: right back suffered collision energy part is transferred to left front.
F steel rope, right front to left back.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left back suffered collision energy part is transferred to right front.
G steel rope, right back to left front.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: left front suffered collision energy part is transferred to right back.
H steel rope, left back to right front.Similar e steel rope.Be not repeated.
Its effect is: right front suffered collision energy part is transferred to left back.
All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1, are not repeated.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a safety protector for vehicle in collision, front portion at vehicle is provided with bumper/spoiler, bumper/spoiler rear portion is provided with blocks power apparatus, blocking power apparatus structure is: nail seat is set after bumper/spoiler, in nail seat, be provided with some impact nails, impact nail rear portion is provided with blocks plate, blocks plate and is fixed on fixed link, fixed link is fixed on back seat plate, it is characterized in that: blocking the dispersancy device that is also connected with steel rope and pulley composition after power apparatus.
2. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: dispersancy device comprises: cylinder barrel A front end is fixed on back seat plate, cylinder barrel A rear end is provided with axle, pulley A is installed on axle, on cylinder barrel B, be provided with cylindrical void, outside set collar outside cylinder barrel B, inner side dead sheave B; Pulley C is fixed on vehicle frame.
3. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: dispersancy device comprises: left front and right front, left back and right back, left front and right back, exist the unidirectional dispersancy device being formed by steel rope and pulley that pins down or mutually pin down between right front and left back.
4. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 3, is characterized in that: steel rope is provided with 4, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, again through left front pulley B, again through central pulley C, to right front, through right front pulley B, again through the cylindrical void on right front cylinder barrel B, through right front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right front set collar again;
B steel rope, left back to right back; Structure is with a steel rope;
C steel rope, left front to right back; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, then through left front pulley B, to right back, through right back pulley B, through the cylindrical void on right back cylinder barrel B, then through right back pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right back set collar;
D steel rope, right back to left front; Structure is with c steel rope.
5. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with 6 steel ropes, wherein:
A steel rope, left front to right front; On left front set collar, fix one end of steel rope, cylindrical void on the left front cylinder barrel B of steel wire penetrating, through left front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on left front cylinder barrel B, again through left front pulley B, again through central pulley C, to right front, through right front pulley B, again through the cylindrical void on right front cylinder barrel B, through right front pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right front cylinder barrel B, be fixed on right front set collar again;
B steel rope, left back to right back; Structure is with a steel rope;
C steel rope, left front to right back; On left front draw ring, fix one end of steel rope, steel rope directly arrives right back, through right back pulley B, through the cylindrical void on right back cylinder barrel B, then through right back pulley A, through the cylindrical void of the opposite side on right back cylinder barrel B, is fixed on right back set collar;
D steel rope, right back to left front; Structure is with c steel rope;
E steel rope, right front to left back; Structure is with c steel rope;
F steel rope, left back to right front; Structure is with c steel rope.
6. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 1, is characterized in that: block plate and be provided with and impact the nail hole that coordinates of nail, the aperture in nail hole is less than impacts the external diameter of following closely.
7. according to the safety protector for vehicle in collision described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: blocking plate is single group or many groups, every group is single or multiple lift, and every layer of formation of blocking plate is that single rigid material or the stronger material rear portion of a kind of rigidity adds the weak combination of materials of a kind of rigidity.
8. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 7, is characterized in that: block plate while being multilayer, each layer is provided with position of opening difference, through hole that quantity is identical, nail hole or atresia are set in the position that there is no through hole; Bumper/spoiler inner side is provided with sliding tray, for nail seat, laterally slides fixing in its groove; The afterbody that impacts nail is installed in nail seat by screw, and the head that impacts nail is provided with the head of a nail.
9. safety protector for vehicle in collision according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before bumper/spoiler, be also provided with airbag apparatus, airbag apparatus comprises inner bag and is arranged at the frame that protects outside inner bag.
CN201210384017.2A 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Vehicle collision safety protection device Pending CN103723102A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105799587A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-27 常德市锦桓机电有限责任公司 Backing positioning, alarming and buffering system
CN106402265A (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-02-15 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 Vehicle linkage anti-collision shock absorber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106402265A (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-02-15 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 Vehicle linkage anti-collision shock absorber
CN105799587A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-27 常德市锦桓机电有限责任公司 Backing positioning, alarming and buffering system

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Application publication date: 20140416