CN103722189A - Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle - Google Patents

Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103722189A
CN103722189A CN201310611104.1A CN201310611104A CN103722189A CN 103722189 A CN103722189 A CN 103722189A CN 201310611104 A CN201310611104 A CN 201310611104A CN 103722189 A CN103722189 A CN 103722189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water nozzle
tailstock
cooling device
cooling
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310611104.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林国梁
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310611104.1A priority Critical patent/CN103722189A/en
Publication of CN103722189A publication Critical patent/CN103722189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B23/00Tailstocks; Centres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tailstock with a cooling device and a water nozzle. The tailstock with the cooling device and the water nozzle comprises various tailstocks, water nozzles and cooling devices. The tailstock with the cooling device and the water nozzle is characterized in that the tailstock is arranged on a machining device, a tailstock shaft is arranged on the tailstock, a conic hole is formed in the inner side of the front end of the tailstock shaft and is connected with a conic handle or a tail sleeve, a connecting opening is formed in the top end of the inner side of the tailstock shaft and is communicated with the outer portion through a cooling hole formed in the tailstock shaft; or the connecting opening formed in the top end of the inner side of the tailstock shaft is provided with a threaded hole; or a cooling nozzle, namely the water nozzle, is arranged on the threaded hole and the cooling nozzle is communicated with a connecting opening formed in a cutter handle in a matched mode. In the process of machining, cooling liquid is directly injected to the cutting portion through a cooling pipeline arranged on a cutter, the cutting temperature is effectively reduced, scraps can be directly pushed out through liquid pressure of the cooling liquid, and the cutting resistance is reduced.

Description

A kind of tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, this tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is for machining.
Background technology:
At present, the tailstock using in machining is by tailstock, tail spindle forms, internal taper hole on tail spindle coordinates with tailstock adapter sleeve, the top, inner side of internal taper hole is provided with flat hole, flat hole coordinates location with the flat handle of tailstock adapter sleeve, existing tailstock does not possess refrigerating function, and cutter easily produces a large amount of heat when cutting, especially when boring the higher workpiece of milling hardness, the heat producing is very high, current cooling technology be from outside in addition water pipe lower the temperature, cooling fluid is difficult to enter workpiece inner side in the process of rotary cutting and lowers the temperature, therefore cooling-down effect is very poor, cause the lower hardness of cutter head, cause the wearing and tearing of cutter head, even melt, cause scrapping of cutter and processing work, serious even cause serious production accident, more likely cause industrial injury, this tailstock with heat sink is owing to not possessing cooling function simultaneously, make the cutting resistance of cutter large, also cause the damage of equipment.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention proposes in view of the above-mentioned problems, to provide a kind of tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as object, this kind is high with the tailstock radiating efficiency of cooling device and water nozzle, can effectively keep the intensity of cutter, extend the service life of cutter, improve the stock-removing efficiency of cutter.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, the present invention relates to the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, comprise various tailstock and cooling settings with cooling device and water nozzle, it is characterized in that: on machining equipment, the internal taper hole of the tail spindle of tail spindle band cooling device and water nozzle and the shank of cutter connect, on tail spindle, be provided with Cooling Holes, the top, inner side of this tail spindle with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, on the inner side drillstock of location-plate, be connected with the fluid connector through retainer spring location, in the outer end of tail spindle, be provided with outer connector and exterior, the connector that the top, inner side of the tail spindle with cooling device and water nozzle arranges communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool, when machining, outer connector on tail spindle is through pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is directly injected the Cooling Holes on the tail spindle with cooling device through outer connector by jockey, the Cooling Holes arranging on tail spindle, enter the connector on tail spindle, the fluid connector that the screw thread location arranging on tail spindle connector connects injects the connector of tool shank, the outer end outlet of fluid connector connects with tool shank connector location through spring location, cooling fluid enters the connector of the shank of tool through the outlet of the outer end of fluid connector, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.
Preferably, the screwed hole that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with the Cooling Holes that top arranges inside screw thread and tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is equipped with.
Preferably, the Cooling Holes that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with hard joint and tool shank setting is equipped with.
Between the threaded base of the water nozzle preferably, arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle and hard joint, be provided with location flexible pipe.
Preferably, in the arranged outside of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, there is connector outside at least one.
Preferably, on the inwall of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, be provided with at least one connector.
Preferably, on the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, be provided with at least one Cooling Holes.
Preferably, on the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, being provided with cooling tube is connected entrance with the top of the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle and communicates.
Preferably, the screwed hole that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with the Cooling Holes that top arranges inside screw thread and tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is equipped with.
Preferably, the Cooling Holes that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with hard joint and tool shank setting is equipped with.
Between the threaded base of the water nozzle preferably, arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle and hard joint, be provided with location flexible pipe.
Beneficial effect:
By main shaft on machining equipment, through tailstock adapter sleeve, connect with the shank of cutter, the inner side of this tailstock adapter sleeve is provided with waterline, hole on tailstock adapter sleeve and exterior, or the arranged outside waterline of tailstock adapter sleeve communicates with the hole on tailstock adapter sleeve top, hole on tailstock adapter sleeve, or taper shank, or the arranged outside waterline of tail cover is connected with spindle nose with the hole that tailstock adapter sleeve top communicates, the waterline that the inner side of tailstock adapter sleeve arranges communicates with the hole of cutter setting, when machining, water is directly injected to cutting place, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Technical scheme of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings, in this accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention.
the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explain the preferred embodiment of the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle of the present invention, in embodiment 1-2, mainly to there is tailstock adapter sleeve with cooling bath or air ring, describe as example.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, as shown in Figure 1, the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention, relate generally to the tailstock 1 using for machining, comprise the various tailstocks 1 with cooling device and water nozzle, on machining equipment, the internal taper hole 2 of the tail spindle of tail spindle 3 band cooling devices and water nozzle connects with the shank of cutter, on tail spindle 3, be provided with Cooling Holes 16, the top, inner side of this tail spindle 3 with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with connector 15, on connector 15, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate 5 that has been threaded, on the inner side tail spindle 3 of location-plate 5, be connected with the fluid connector 7 of locating through retainer spring 6, in the outer end of tail spindle 3, be provided with outer connector 17 and exterior, the connector 15 that the top, inner side of the tail spindle 3 with cooling device and water nozzle arranges communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool through the connector 15 of the fluid connector 7 of screw thread location, when machining, outer connector 17 on tail spindle 3 is through pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is directly injected the Cooling Holes 16 on the tail spindle with cooling device through outer connector by jockey, the Cooling Holes 16 arranging on tail spindle 3, enter the connector 4 on tail spindle 3, the connector 15 of the fluid connector 7 that the screw thread location arranging on the connector 4 of tail spindle 3 connects injects the connector of tool shank, the outer end outlet of fluid connector 7 connects with tool shank connector location in the interior location of tail spindle 3 through spring 6, cooling fluid enters the connector of the shank of tool through the connector 15 of fluid connector 7, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.
According to said structure, through using, prove, because cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting edge roundness cutting place, effectively reduced a large amount of heat that cutter produces because of cutting, prevented the high temperature that a large amount of heat energy produces cutter, avoid cutter Yin Gaowen and reduced hardness and the damage of intensity to cutter generation, cutter is cut with higher intensity and hardness all the time under sharp state, improved efficiency, extended cutter life, and kept high strength always in process.
Although be illustrated as example to have taper shank above, the multiple different mode of the tailstock adapter sleeve of the multiple different structure that tailstock adapter sleeve of the present invention also can have combines enforcement.
Above-described preferred embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive, and in the situation that not departing from purport of the present invention and essential characteristic, the present invention can also otherwise implement and specialize.Scope of the present invention is limited by claim, and all distortion in claim limited range all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, the present invention relates to the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, comprise various tailstock and cooling settings with cooling device and water nozzle, it is characterized in that: on machining equipment, the internal taper hole of the tail spindle of tail spindle band cooling device and water nozzle and the shank of cutter connect, on tail spindle, be provided with Cooling Holes, the top, inner side of this tail spindle with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, on the inner side drillstock of location-plate, be connected with the fluid connector through retainer spring location, in the outer end of tail spindle, be provided with outer connector and exterior, the connector that the top, inner side of the tail spindle with cooling device and water nozzle arranges communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool, when machining, outer connector on tail spindle is through pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is directly injected the Cooling Holes on the tail spindle with cooling device through outer connector by jockey, the Cooling Holes arranging on tail spindle, enter the connector on tail spindle, the fluid connector that the screw thread location arranging on tail spindle connector connects injects the connector of tool shank, the outer end outlet of fluid connector connects with tool shank connector location through spring location, cooling fluid enters the connector of the shank of tool through the outlet of the outer end of fluid connector, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.
2. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the screwed hole that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with the Cooling Holes that top arranges inside screw thread and tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is equipped with.
3. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the Cooling Holes that one end of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle is provided with hard joint and tool shank setting is equipped with.
4. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between the threaded base of the water nozzle arranging in the inner side of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle and hard joint, be provided with location flexible pipe.
5. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the arranged outside of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, have connector outside at least one.
6. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the inwall of the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, be provided with at least one and be connected entrance.
7. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, be provided with at least one Cooling Holes.
8. the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the described tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle, be provided with cooling tube and be connected entrance with the top of the tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle and communicate.
CN201310611104.1A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle Pending CN103722189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310611104.1A CN103722189A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310611104.1A CN103722189A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103722189A true CN103722189A (en) 2014-04-16

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CN201310611104.1A Pending CN103722189A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Tailstock with cooling device and water nozzle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737031A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-23 李仕清 Tailstock connecting sleeve with cooling device and water nozzle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5419661A (en) * 1994-07-25 1995-05-30 Kennametal Inc. Rotatable tooholder having a stationary, through-center coolant feed system
JPH11207507A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-03 Fuji Mach Mfg Co Ltd Turret device and connector equipped with opening/ closing valve suitable for the same
CN1537700A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-20 张昌义 Automatic butter connection mechanism for capstan and low-temp. fluid delivery unit
US20110103902A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Kennametal Inc. Toolholder Coupling For High Pressure Coolant
CN203380373U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-08 龙游运城压纹制版有限公司 Tail seat device of lathe
CN103737031A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-23 李仕清 Tailstock connecting sleeve with cooling device and water nozzle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5419661A (en) * 1994-07-25 1995-05-30 Kennametal Inc. Rotatable tooholder having a stationary, through-center coolant feed system
JPH11207507A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-03 Fuji Mach Mfg Co Ltd Turret device and connector equipped with opening/ closing valve suitable for the same
CN1537700A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-20 张昌义 Automatic butter connection mechanism for capstan and low-temp. fluid delivery unit
US20110103902A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Kennametal Inc. Toolholder Coupling For High Pressure Coolant
CN203380373U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-08 龙游运城压纹制版有限公司 Tail seat device of lathe
CN103737031A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-23 李仕清 Tailstock connecting sleeve with cooling device and water nozzle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737031A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-23 李仕清 Tailstock connecting sleeve with cooling device and water nozzle

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Application publication date: 20140416