CN103719061A - Automatic electric shock cockroach eliminating device - Google Patents
Automatic electric shock cockroach eliminating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103719061A CN103719061A CN201410022732.0A CN201410022732A CN103719061A CN 103719061 A CN103719061 A CN 103719061A CN 201410022732 A CN201410022732 A CN 201410022732A CN 103719061 A CN103719061 A CN 103719061A
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- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种杀灭有害生物装置,特别是电击自动灭蟑器。The invention relates to a device for killing harmful organisms, in particular to an electric shock automatic cockroach killer.
背景技术Background technique
1、蟑螂由于其适应能力和繁殖能力极强使得其成为最难处理的虫害之一,由于其身体上携带多种病菌,污染环境,也是疾病传染主要途径,目前大多集中在采用蟑螂药防制,而蟑螂药是有毒的,不环保,时间久了,而且蟑螂吃了药物后药物不会立刻起效,这就使得蟑螂尸体散布各处,影响环境卫生;1. Cockroaches are one of the most difficult pests to deal with because of their strong adaptability and reproductive ability. Because they carry a variety of germs on their bodies, pollute the environment, and are also the main way of disease transmission. At present, most of them focus on the use of cockroach medicines for control , and the cockroach medicine is poisonous, not environmentally friendly, and after a long time, the medicine will not take effect immediately after the cockroach eats the medicine, which makes the cockroach corpses scattered everywhere, affecting environmental sanitation;
2、现在的蟑螂灭杀方法,大都采用一次灭杀的方法,由于蟑螂的生命力非常强,一次灭杀很难保证将蟑螂杀灭彻底。2. Most of the current cockroach killing methods adopt the method of one-time killing. Because the vitality of cockroaches is very strong, it is difficult to guarantee that the cockroaches will be completely killed once.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于提供一种不需蟑螂药、蟑螂尸体集中堆积、自动电击捕杀后再进行粘蟑螂纸二次灭杀、高效环保的电击自动灭蟑器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an efficient and environmentally friendly electric shock automatic cockroach extermination device that does not require cockroach medicine, accumulates cockroach corpses in a concentrated manner, automatically kills cockroaches by electric shock and then kills them again by sticking cockroach paper.
为达到上述目的,本发明通过以下的技术方案来实现:电击自动灭蟑器,其特征在于,包括箱体、隔板、门洞、导板、抽屉、第一半圆板、第二半圆板、翻转控制装置、电击网、光电传感器、蓄电池、光电控制器、诱饵盒和开关;隔板位于所述箱体内的中部,门洞和导板设置在箱体的左右两侧,抽屉设置在箱体的下部,抽屉内放有粘蟑螂纸,第一半圆板和第二半圆板设置在隔板的中间,翻转控制装置设置在第一半圆板和第二半圆板的下方,电击网设置在第一半圆板和第二半圆板的上面,光电传感器镶嵌在箱体顶板内侧,蓄电池和光电控制器设置在所述导板的下方,诱饵盒设置在第一半圆板和第二半圆板的中间,开关设置在箱体的右正面。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention realizes through the following technical solutions: electric shock automatic cockroach extermination device, it is characterized in that, comprises box body, clapboard, door opening, guide plate, drawer, first semicircular plate, second semicircular plate, overturn control Device, electric shock net, photoelectric sensor, battery, photoelectric controller, bait box and switch; the partition is located in the middle of the box, the door opening and guide plate are arranged on the left and right sides of the box, the drawer is arranged at the bottom of the box, and the drawer Sticky cockroach paper is placed inside, the first half-circle and the second half-circle are set in the middle of the partition, the flip control device is set under the first half-circle and the second half-circle, the electric shock net is set on the first half-circle and the second half-circle On the top of the second semi-circular plate, the photoelectric sensor is embedded in the inner side of the top plate of the box body, the battery and the photoelectric controller are arranged under the guide plate, the bait box is arranged in the middle of the first half-circular plate and the second semi-circular plate, and the switch is arranged on the side of the box body. right front.
进一步,所述的翻转控制装置,包括第一转轴、第二转轴、中心齿轮、轴承座、扇形齿轮、磁铁、电磁线圈、螺钉、定位销、拉杆、弹簧和轴,所述的扇形齿轮的中部设有轴孔,扇形齿轮的下部设有槽口,扇形齿轮和中心齿轮齿轮连接,第一转轴和第二转轴固定在所述第一半圆板和第二半圆板的下方,中心齿轮分别设置在第一转轴和第二转轴的两端,轴承座固定在箱体的前后两侧侧板上,第一转轴和第二转轴的两端安装在轴承座内,所述的电磁线圈固定在拉杆的一端,拉杆的另一端通过螺钉固定在槽口上,所述的弹簧的两端分别固定在两个扇形齿轮上,所述磁铁固定安装在箱体的前后侧板上,轴穿过轴孔固定在箱体的前后两侧侧板上。Further, the overturn control device includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a central gear, a bearing seat, a sector gear, a magnet, an electromagnetic coil, a screw, a positioning pin, a pull rod, a spring and a shaft, and the middle part of the sector gear There is a shaft hole, the lower part of the sector gear is provided with a notch, the sector gear is connected to the sun gear, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixed under the first semi-circular plate and the second semi-circular plate, and the central gear is respectively arranged on the The two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixed on the front and rear side plates of the box, the two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are installed in the bearing seat, and the electromagnetic coil is fixed on the pull rod One end, the other end of the pull rod is fixed on the notch by screws, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the two sector gears, the magnet is fixed on the front and rear side plates of the box, and the shaft passes through the shaft hole and is fixed on the The front and rear side panels of the box body.
进一步,所述的蓄电池、开关、光电传感器、光电控制器依次串联电连接,光电控制器分别与电磁线圈、电击网电连接。Further, the battery, the switch, the photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric controller are electrically connected in series in sequence, and the photoelectric controller is electrically connected to the electromagnetic coil and the electric shock net respectively.
本发明的有益效果是,提供了一种不需蟑螂药、蟑螂尸体集中堆积、自动电击捕杀和粘蟑螂纸二次捕杀、高效环保的电击自动灭蟑器。The invention has the beneficial effects of providing an efficient and environmentally friendly electric shock automatic cockroach exterminator that does not require cockroach medicine, concentrates accumulation of cockroach corpses, automatically kills cockroaches by electric shock and kills cockroaches twice by sticking paper.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明电击自动灭蟑器结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric shock automatic cockroach exterminator of the present invention;
图2是本发明电磁线圈21失电状态下示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the
图3是本发明电磁线圈21得电状态下示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram under the electrified state of the
图4是本发明电击自动灭蟑器电连接示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electric connection of the electric shock automatic cockroach exterminator of the present invention.
附图中标记含义如下:The meanings of the marks in the attached drawings are as follows:
1、箱体 2、隔板 3、门洞 4、导板 5、抽屉 6、第一半圆板7、第二半圆板 8、第一转轴 9、第二转轴 10、翻转控制装置11、电击网 12、光电传感器 13、蓄电池 14、光电控制器15、中心齿轮 16、轴承座 17、诱饵盒 18、扇形齿轮 19、轴孔20、磁铁 21、电磁线圈 22、螺钉 23、槽口 24、定位销25、拉杆 26、弹簧 27、开关 28、轴。1.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合示图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
参照图1,本发明电击自动灭蟑器,包括箱体1、隔板2、门洞3、导板4、抽屉5、第一半圆板6、第二半圆板7、翻转控制装置10、电击网11、光电传感器12、蓄电池13、光电控制器14、诱饵盒17和开关27;隔板2位于所述箱体1内的中部,门洞3和导板4设置在箱体1的左右两侧,抽屉5设置在箱体1的下部,抽屉5内放有粘蟑螂纸,第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7设置在隔板2的中间,翻转控制装置10设置在第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7的下方,电击网11设置在第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7的上面,光电传感器12镶嵌在箱体1顶板内侧,蓄电池13和光电控制器14设置在所述导板4的下方,诱饵盒17设置在第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7的中间,开关27设置在箱体1的右正面;Referring to Fig. 1, the electric shock automatic cockroach extermination device of the present invention includes a
参考图1、图2、图3,所述的翻转控制装置10,包括第一转轴8、第二转轴9、中心齿轮15、轴承座16、扇形齿轮18、磁铁20、电磁线圈21、螺钉22、定位销24、拉杆25、弹簧26和轴28,所述的扇形齿轮18的中部设有轴孔19,扇形齿轮18的下部设有槽口23,扇形齿轮18和中心齿轮15齿轮连接,第一转轴8和第二转轴9固定在所述第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7的下方,中心齿轮15分别设置在第一转轴8和第二转轴9的两端,轴承座16固定在箱体1的前后两侧侧板上,第一转轴8和第二转轴9的两端安装在轴承座16内,所述的电磁线圈21固定在拉杆25的一端,拉杆25的另一端通过螺钉22固定在槽口23上,所述的弹簧26的两端分别固定在两个扇形齿轮18上,所述磁铁20固定安装在箱体1的前后侧板上,轴28穿过轴孔19固定在箱体1的前后两侧侧板上。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described
参考图4,蓄电池13、开关27、光电传感器12、光电控制器14依次串联电连接,光电控制器14分别与电磁线圈21、电击网11电连接。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
下面结合实施例进一步说明其工作过程:Further illustrate its working process below in conjunction with embodiment:
参考图2,电击自动灭蟑器的电磁线圈21失电状态下示意图,此时没有蟑螂进入第一半圆板6或者第二半圆板7,电磁线圈21处于失电状态,在弹簧26的拉力作用下,扇形齿轮18处于垂直方向,第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7处于水平位置,在诱饵盒17内诱饵的吸引下,蟑螂通过导板4、门洞3进入到第一半圆板6或第二半圆板7上,光电传感器12接受的反射光的强度减弱,此时光电控制器14一路输出高压电压到电击网11将蟑螂杀死,另一路延时3秒输出12V直流电压送到电磁线圈21,使电磁线圈21得电,参考图3,电击自动灭蟑器的电磁线圈21得电状态下示意图,此时由于磁力作用,使磁铁20向电磁线圈21滑动并与之吸合,通过拉杆25使扇形齿轮18偏转,从而带动第一转轴8逆时针偏转,第二转轴9顺时针偏转,从而使第一半圆板6逆时针翻转至垂直状态和第二半圆板7顺时针偏转翻转至垂直状态,将蟑螂尸体倒入箱体1下部的抽屉5内,蟑螂被粘在粘蟑螂纸上进行二次灭杀,2秒后光电控制器14使电磁线圈21失电,在弹簧26的作用下,翻转控制装置10复位,第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7恢复水平位置,定位销24在翻转控制装置10复位的过程中确保复位位置准确,调整螺钉22在槽口23的位置可以调整第一半圆板6和第二半圆板7的角度。With reference to Fig. 2, the schematic diagram of the
上面结合附图对发明进行示例性描述,显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本发明的方法构思和技术方案进行的非实际性的改进,或者未经改进将本发明的方法构思和技术方案直接应用到其他场合的,均在本发明的保护范围之内。The invention is described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned method, as long as the non-realistic improvement of the method concept and technical solution of the present invention is adopted, or the present invention is implemented without improvement. The method concepts and technical solutions that are directly applied to other occasions are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (5)
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CN104430287A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | Solar mouse killer |
CN106259245A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-04 | 于卫华 | Multifunctional assembled electromagnetic electronic catches killing device and multi-purpose disposal container |
CN106818676A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 湖北工程学院 | A kind of kitchen mosquito traping and killing method and system |
CN106993594A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-01 | 梁文涛 | Intelligent cockroach trapping device |
CN113142162A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 深圳市金江有害生物防治工程有限公司 | Efficient killing collector for periplaneta |
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