CN103714949A - Water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof - Google Patents
Water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103714949A CN103714949A CN201210377458.XA CN201210377458A CN103714949A CN 103714949 A CN103714949 A CN 103714949A CN 201210377458 A CN201210377458 A CN 201210377458A CN 103714949 A CN103714949 A CN 103714949A
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- water
- cooling device
- transformer
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- cooled panels
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-cooled transformer and a cooling device thereof. The cooling device comprises at least two water cooling plates and does not form a complete one turn of coil. The water cooling plates can be independently demounted or mounted, so that later maintenance of the water-cooled transformer is facilitated. More importantly, the cooling device does not form a complete one turn of coil, namely the potential difference of two water receiving nozzles on the water cooling plates is 0 volt or the two water receiving nozzles are electrically neutral, so that the cooling water is electrically neutral even the cooling water is not pure water, the safety of the water cooling device is guaranteed during operation of the water-cooled transformer, and the application range of the cooling device is widened greatly. The water-cooled transformer and the cooling device thereof are good in radiating effect, good in safety performance and long in service life. In addition, the cooling device is simple to mount and demount and wide in application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field transformer, relate in particular to the scheme of a kind of water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof.
Background technology
Continuous automation development along with industrial technology, the application of electric equipment is more and more extensive, just more and more higher to the requirement of matching transformer wherein, transformer is in running, and due to phenomenons such as iron loss, copper loss, the temperature of transformer can constantly rise very highly, therefore, the heat that the standby cooling system of matched transformer produces in the time of must effectively distributing transformer operation, otherwise will greatly shorten and bring potential safety hazard the useful life of transformer.The most general type of cooling of transformer has three kinds of air-cooled, oil cooling and water-cooleds in the market, wherein, water-cooling pattern be all generally by iron core around elementary or secondary hollow spool (wire) in water circulation complete, the transformer of this kind of structure need to be made recirculated water with pure water, otherwise recirculated water will be charged, limited its range of application.In addition, the capacity of this kind of water-cooling pattern water is less, and just in a side, carries out water-cooled, and the heat exchange area of the coil of hollow spool and opposite side is little, cannot reach good water-cooling effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide for the deficiencies in the prior art the scheme of a kind of water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof, need to be with the restriction of pure water by the invention solves the cooling water of water cooling plant when the specific range applications traditional transformer, improve the heat exchange area of cooling device and transformer body simultaneously, improve its radiating effect, facilitate maintenance and the maintenance of water-cooled transformer.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: the scheme of a kind of water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof, comprise: transformer body, cooling device forms, transformer body mainly consists of iron core, primary coil, secondary coil, and its structural principle is consistent with widely used traditional transformer main body on market, it is characterized in that: described cooling device consists of two or more water cooled panels, described cooling device does not form a complete circle coil.
The embedded encirclement of described water cooled panels is arranged between the primary coil and secondary coil in transformer body, and further described water cooled panels is provided with water collecting nozzle.
For reach with above-mentioned cooling device in installation effect and the radiating effect of water cooled panels, its water cooled panels can have following several preferential scheme:
1, described water cooled panels is cavity plate;
2, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece that vertical direction becomes S shape;
3, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece that horizontal direction becomes S shape;
4, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece around shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solve water-cooled transformer in the market and complete cooling mode by the water circulation in the wrapped hollow spool enclosing of iron core pressed on ring, thereby the capacity of its water is less and just at the coil of a side, carry out the present situation that water-cooled reduces cooling effect, by the cooling device in the middle of the present invention, in its cooling device, the embedded encirclement of water cooled panels is arranged between the primary coil and secondary coil in transformer body, primary coil in cooling device and transformer body and the heat exchange area of secondary coil have been increased, so, the water-cooling effect of cooling device is just greatly improved, in the present invention, the water cooled panels of cooling device can be pulled down separately or install, facilitate the later maintenance of water-cooled transformer and maintenance, the more important thing is that this kind of cooling device do not form a complete circle coil, the potential difference that is two water collecting nozzles in its water cooled panels is 0 volt, the position that is to say two water collecting nozzles in its water cooled panels is not charged, without pure water, make cooling water, cooling water can be not charged yet, the fail safe of water cooling plant while having guaranteed transformer operation, greatly expanded range of application of the present invention.The scheme better heat-radiation effect of water-cooled transformer of the present invention and cooling device thereof, security performance is better, longer service life, its cooling device dismounting is simultaneously simpler, and range of application is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the water cooled panels in the present invention is the structural representation of cavity plate;
Fig. 3 is that in the present invention, water cooled panels is the structural representation that vertical direction becomes the tubular wire tube sheet piece of S shape;
Fig. 4 is that in the present invention, water cooled panels is the structural representation that horizontal direction becomes the tubular wire tube sheet piece of S shape;
Fig. 5 is that in the present invention, water cooled panels is the structural representation of the tubular wire tube sheet piece around shape;
In figure: 1-transformer body, 101-iron core, 102-primary coil, 103-secondary coil, 2-water cooling plant, 201-water cooled panels, 202-water collecting nozzle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-5, the scheme of a kind of water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof, comprise: transformer body, cooling device forms, transformer body is mainly by iron core, primary coil, secondary coil forms, and its structural principle is consistent with widely used traditional transformer main body on market, for the water capacity of its cooling device larger, dismounting is simpler, it is characterized in that: described cooling device consists of two or more water cooled panels, the embedded encirclement of described water cooled panels is arranged between the primary coil and secondary coil in transformer body, primary coil in cooling device and main body and the heat exchange area of secondary coil have been increased, so heat in can extraordinary absorption transformer body, further described water cooled panels is provided with water collecting nozzle, this kind of cooling device of this kind do not form a complete circle coil, the potential difference that is two water collecting nozzles in its water cooled panels is 0 volt, the position that is to say two water collecting nozzles in its water cooled panels is not charged, without pure water, make recirculated water, recirculated water can be not charged yet, the fail safe of water cooling plant while having guaranteed transformer operation, greatly expanded its range of application.。
For reach with above-mentioned cooling device in installation effect, heat radiation and the effect of water cooled panels, its water cooled panels can have following several preferential scheme:
1, described water cooled panels is cavity plate (referring to Fig. 2);
2, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece (referring to Fig. 3) that vertical direction becomes S shape;
3, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece (referring to Fig. 4) that horizontal direction becomes S shape;
4, described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece (referring to Fig. 5) around shape.
During transformer operation, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, when water cooled panels is that horizontal direction becomes the tubular wire tube sheet piece of S shape or around the tubular wire tube sheet piece of shape, by pressure make cooling water in cooling device water cooled panels wherein a water collecting nozzle enter, cooling water enters the heat of taking away after water cooled panels in transformer body in cooling device and then by another water collecting nozzle of water cooled panels, discharges;
Referring to Fig. 2, it is the tubular wire tube sheet piece that cavity plate or vertical direction become S shape that Fig. 3 works as water cooled panels, because cooling water density is large and the less principle of hot water density, water collecting nozzle by water cooled panels lower side when cooling water enters water cooled panels enters and the water collecting nozzle of top end face is discharged, when water cooled panels continues to import cooling water, cooling water in cavity plate becomes hot water owing to having absorbed the heat of transformer body before, the hot water that density is larger will swim in above the cooling water that density is less, so having absorbed the hot water of transformer body heat in water cooled panels can constantly discharge through the water collecting nozzle of the top end of water cooled panels, thereby improved the radiating effect of transformer, as need further improve the radiating effect of cooling device, also can increase the intake pressure of the water inlet tap of water cooled panels, by accelerating the circulation of water in water cooled panels, accelerate radiating effect.
Water cooled panels in the present invention can independently be pulled down or install, and facilitates the later maintenance of water-cooled transformer.
Claims (5)
1. the scheme of a water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof, comprise: transformer body, cooling device forms, transformer body mainly consists of iron core, primary coil, secondary coil, it is characterized in that: described cooling device consists of two or more water cooled panels, described cooling device does not form a complete circle coil, the embedded encirclement of described water cooled panels is arranged between the primary coil and secondary coil in transformer body, and further described water cooled panels is provided with water collecting nozzle.
2. the scheme of water-cooled transformer according to claim 1 and cooling device thereof, is characterized in that: described water cooled panels is cavity plate.
3. the scheme of water-cooled transformer according to claim 1 and cooling device thereof, is characterized in that: described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece that vertical direction becomes S shape.
4. the scheme of water-cooled transformer according to claim 1 and cooling device thereof, is characterized in that: described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece that horizontal direction becomes S shape.
5. the scheme of water-cooled transformer according to claim 1 and cooling device thereof, is characterized in that: described water cooled panels is the tubular wire tube sheet piece around shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210377458.XA CN103714949A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210377458.XA CN103714949A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof |
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CN103714949A true CN103714949A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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CN201210377458.XA Pending CN103714949A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Water-cooled transformer and cooling device thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104269250A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏天利机电有限公司 | Water cooling dry type transformer |
CN112325624A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 攀钢集团钒钛资源股份有限公司 | Drying method and production system of high-purity vanadium drying unit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2032507A1 (en) * | 1970-07-01 | 1972-01-05 | Transformatoren Union Ag | Transformer with cast resin cast windings |
CN2785106Y (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-05-31 | 霍崇业 | Dry type solid insulating transformer with water-cooling coil |
CN202126914U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-01-25 | 上海东普电器制造有限公司 | Water cooling type wind power generation transformer |
CN202150315U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-02-22 | 苏州天宁换热器有限公司 | Water-cooling plate for transformer or reactor |
CN102568765A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-11 | 伊戈尔电气股份有限公司 | Water-cooled reactor |
-
2012
- 2012-10-08 CN CN201210377458.XA patent/CN103714949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2032507A1 (en) * | 1970-07-01 | 1972-01-05 | Transformatoren Union Ag | Transformer with cast resin cast windings |
CN2785106Y (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-05-31 | 霍崇业 | Dry type solid insulating transformer with water-cooling coil |
CN202126914U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-01-25 | 上海东普电器制造有限公司 | Water cooling type wind power generation transformer |
CN202150315U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-02-22 | 苏州天宁换热器有限公司 | Water-cooling plate for transformer or reactor |
CN102568765A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-11 | 伊戈尔电气股份有限公司 | Water-cooled reactor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104269250A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏天利机电有限公司 | Water cooling dry type transformer |
CN112325624A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 攀钢集团钒钛资源股份有限公司 | Drying method and production system of high-purity vanadium drying unit |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |