CN103713991B - A kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103713991B CN103713991B CN201210376104.3A CN201210376104A CN103713991B CN 103713991 B CN103713991 B CN 103713991B CN 201210376104 A CN201210376104 A CN 201210376104A CN 103713991 B CN103713991 B CN 103713991B
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device.This method includes：The Android device for needing to test is connected on server, server obtains the device identification ID of each Android device of connection, the device id of acquisition is added in executable list, device id in the executable list of server traversal, for each device id traversed, test thread is activated individually, Application testing is carried out to the corresponding Android device of the device id using current test case, and generate test result.Testing efficiency can be improved using the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to technical field of measurement and test, more particularly to a kind of test application program in Android device method and dress
Put.
Background technology
At present, Android on the market（android）Device type is various, and the application program run in Android device is just
, it is necessary to be tested in various types of Android devices, to cause various types of Android devices simultaneous before formula issue
Hold the application program.
At present, Application testing is carried out in Android device often through the mode of Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, when the quantity for experiencing user is more, the Android device compared with polymorphic type can be usually covered, therefore, will
Application program and test case to be tested are distributed to substantial amounts of experience user, by experiencing user using the test case to be measured
Examination application program is tested, and returns to test result.
It can be seen that, the method for carrying out Application testing in Android device by way of Consumer's Experience, except needing dimension
Beyond the huge experience customer group of shield, the behavioral test due to test result dependent on experience user, and numerous experience users
It is difficult to all complete behavioral test in a short time, therefore often testing efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
This application provides a kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device, it is possible to increase test effect
Rate.
A kind of method of the test application program in Android device, this method includes：
By need test Android device be connected to or server on,
Server obtains the device identification ID of each Android device of connection, and the device id of acquisition is added into executable row
In table,
Device id in the executable list of server traversal, for each device id traversed, is activated individually p-wire
Journey, carries out Application testing, and generate test result using current test case to the corresponding Android device of the device id.
A kind of device of the test application program in Android device, the device is held including link block, acquisition module, test
Row module and result-generation module；
The link block, for connecting the Android device for needing to test；
The acquisition module, the device identification ID of each Android device for obtaining connection, the device id of acquisition is added
Enter into executable list；
The testing execution module, for traveling through the device id in executable list, for each device id traversed,
Test thread is activated individually, Application testing is carried out to the corresponding Android device of the device id using current test case；
The result-generation module, the test result for generating the testing execution module.
From such scheme, the present invention is by the way that the Android device for needing to test is all connected on server, server
The device id of each Android device of connection is obtained, the device id of acquisition is added in executable list, the executable row of traversal
Device id in table, for each device id traversed, is activated individually test thread, this is set using current test case
Application testing is carried out for the corresponding Android devices of ID, and generates test result, it is possible to achieve the Android device to batch is several
Same set of test case is performed simultaneously, so as to complete batch Android device in the almost run time of a test case
Test job, greatly increases testing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of test application program in Android device that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the structure drawing of device of test application program in Android device that the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of test application program in Android device that the present invention is provided.
As shown in figure 1, this method includes：
Step 101, it would be desirable to which the Android device of test is connected on server.
Wherein, described server, can be PC（PC）Machine or other kinds of server.
In this step, the Android device for needing to test can be connected on server by serial communication USB interface, or
Person is connected on server by wireless network, wherein, each Android on same server is connected to by wireless network
Be provided with equipment proxy module and by wireless network be connected on same server the IP address of each Android device with
The IP address of the server belongs to same LAN.
Step 102, server obtains the device identification ID of each Android device of connection, and the device id of acquisition is added to
In executable list.
In this step, the order in SDK SDK of the server by calling Android platform, which is obtained, passes through USB
The attribute information of the Android device of interface connection, the attribute information includes the device id of the Android device, can also include peace
The information such as manufacturer, model, the system version of tall and erect equipment, for example, the adb devices orders carried by Android SDK
Obtain the device id of tested Android device.Mould is acted on behalf of in each Android device that server by utilizing is connected by wireless network
Block, obtains the IP address of each Android device connected by wireless network, each Android connected by wireless network is set
Standby IP address is used as the corresponding Android device device id of itself.
Proxy module therein, for the order in the reception server, the information of Android device is obtained simultaneously according to the order
Server is returned to, or the order is issued to the modules such as test case in Android device, to cause the moulds such as the test case
Block can start the work such as test according to the order.
Step 103, the device id in the executable list of server traversal, for each device id traversed, is individually opened
Dynamic test thread, carries out Application testing, and generate using current test case to the corresponding Android device of the device id
Test result.
Wherein, each test thread carries out applying journey using current test case to the corresponding Android device of the device id
The step of sequence is tested can specifically include：
Application program to be tested and test case in step 1, the corresponding Android devices of test thread unloading equipment ID.
In this step, application program to be tested and test case can be unloaded with call instruction adb uninstall.
Current application program to be tested and current test case are installed to the device id pair by step 2, test thread
In the Android device answered.
In this step, application program to be tested and test case can be installed with call instruction adb install.
Step 3, test thread dispatching are tested test case current in Android device to current application program to be tested
Tested.
In this step, by call instruction adb shell am instrument-w Instrument can be called to survey
Try framework and start test, and it is possible to periodically call instruction adb shell dumpsys meminfo and adb shell
Monitored results are write survey by dumpsys cpuinfo to realize the monitoring of CPU and/or internal memory to being tested Android device
In test result storage file or journal file.Wherein, Instrument test frames are a series of Android system to be controlled
The set of the method for system.Each of control android applications independent outside normal life cycle can be applied in android
Component.
Wherein, when generating test result, for each test thread, the Android currently tested according to the test thread is set
Standby attribute information generation filename, the test result of the test thread is stored in the test result named with file name and deposited
Store up in file, so as to realize the classification to test result, and lookup is easy to not according to the filename of test result storage file
The test result of same type Android device.
In addition, when generating test result, can also further monitor the Android device that each test thread is currently tested
CPU and/or memory source use information, and the corresponding test result of each test thread of monitored results write-in is stored into text
In part, consequently facilitating according to the CPU of all kinds Android device and/or memory source use information and application journey to be tested
The test result of sequence, treats running situation of the test application program in all kinds Android device and is comprehensively analyzed.
The test result of each test thread generation can be uploaded on the server specified, consequently facilitating to test result
Unified management, and conveniently draw and be adapted to effect between Android device type and tested application program.
According to the above method of the present invention, present invention also offers a kind of dress of the test application program in Android device
Put, specifically refer to Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the structure drawing of device of test application program in Android device that the present invention is provided.
As shown in Fig. 2 the device includes link block 201, acquisition module 202, testing execution module 203 and result generation
Module 204.
Link block 201, for connecting the Android device for needing to test.
Acquisition module 202, the device identification ID of each Android device for obtaining connection, the device id of acquisition is added
Into executable list.
Testing execution module 203, for traveling through the device id in executable list, for each device id traversed,
Test thread is activated individually, Application testing is carried out to the corresponding Android device of the device id using current test case.
Result-generation module 204, the test result for generating the testing execution module 203.
Wherein, link block 201, specifically can be used for connecting Android device by serial communication USB interface, or pass through
Wireless network connects Android device, wherein being provided with proxy module in each Android device connected by wireless network and logical
The IP address of each Android device for crossing wireless network connection belongs to same LAN with the IP address of the link block.
Acquisition module 202, the order that specifically can be used for calling in the SDK SDK of Android platform obtains logical
The attribute information of the Android device of USB interface connection is crossed, the attribute information includes the device id of the Android device, using passing through
Proxy module in each Android device of wireless network connection, obtains the IP of each Android device connected by wireless network
Address, regard the IP address of each Android device connected by wireless network as the corresponding Android device device id of itself.
Testing execution module 203, is used for unloading the application program to be tested in the corresponding equipment of the device id and test
Example, current application program to be tested and current test case are installed in the corresponding equipment of the device id, are called current
Test case current application program to be tested is tested.
Result-generation module 204, specifically can be used for, for each test thread, currently being tested according to the test thread
The attribute information generation filename of Android device, the test result of the test thread is stored in the test named with file name
As a result in storage file.
Result-generation module 204, can be also used for monitoring the Android device that each test thread is currently tested CPU and/
Or the use information of memory source, and by the corresponding test result storage file of each test thread of monitored results write-in.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of the test application program in Android device, it is characterised in that this method includes：
The Android device for needing to test is connected on server,
Server obtains the device identification ID of each Android device of connection, and the device id of acquisition is added into executable list
In,
Device id in the executable list of server traversal, for each device id traversed, is activated individually test thread, profit
Application testing is carried out to the corresponding Android device of the device id with current test case, and generates test result；
The Android device for needing to test, which is connected on server, to be included：
The Android device for needing to test is connected on server by serial communication USB interface, or connected by wireless network
Be connected on server, wherein, be provided with each Android device being connected to by wireless network on server proxy module and
The IP address of each Android device and the IP address of the server on server are connected to by wireless network and belong to same
LAN；
The device identification ID that server obtains each Android device of connection includes：
Order in SDK SDK of the server by calling Android platform obtains the peace connected by USB interface
The attribute information of tall and erect equipment, the attribute information includes the device id of the Android device, and server by utilizing is connected by wireless network
Proxy module in each Android device connect, obtain described in the IP address of each Android device that is connected by wireless network,
It regard the IP address of each Android device connected by wireless network as the corresponding Android device device id of itself.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described corresponding to the device id using current test case
Equipment carry out Application testing include：
Unload the application program to be tested and test case in the corresponding equipment of the device id；
Current application program to be tested and current test case are installed in the corresponding equipment of the device id；
Current test case is called to test current application program to be tested.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the generation test result includes：
For each test thread, the attribute information generation filename for the Android device currently tested according to the test thread will
The test result of the test thread is stored in the test result storage file named with file name.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the generation test result also includes：
The CPU and/or the use information of memory source for the Android device that each test thread of monitoring is currently tested, and monitoring is tied
Fruit is write in the corresponding test result storage file of each test thread.
5. a kind of device of the test application program in Android device, it is characterised in that the device includes link block, obtains mould
Block, testing execution module and result-generation module；
The link block, for connecting the Android device for needing to test；
The acquisition module, the device identification ID of each Android device for obtaining connection, the device id of acquisition is added to
In executable list；
The testing execution module, for traveling through the device id in executable list, for each device id traversed, individually
Start test thread, Application testing is carried out to the corresponding Android device of the device id using current test case；
The result-generation module, the test result for generating the testing execution module；
The link block, for connecting Android device by serial communication USB interface, or connects Android by wireless network
Equipment, wherein proxy module is installed in each Android device connected by wireless network and connected by wireless network
The IP address of each Android device belongs to same LAN with the IP address of the link block；
Order in the acquisition module, the SDK SDK for calling Android platform is obtained to be connected by USB interface
The attribute information of the Android device connect, the attribute information includes the device id of the Android device, connects using by wireless network
Proxy module in each Android device connect, obtains the IP address of each Android device connected by wireless network, will be logical
The IP address of each Android device of wireless network connection is crossed as the corresponding Android device device id of itself.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The testing execution module, for unloading application program to be tested and test case in the corresponding equipment of the device id,
Current application program to be tested and current test case are installed in the corresponding equipment of the device id, current survey is called
Example on probation is tested current application program to be tested.
7. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The result-generation module, for for each test thread, the Android device currently tested according to the test thread
Attribute information generates filename, and the test result of the test thread is stored in the test result named with file name and stores text
In part.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The result-generation module, is additionally operable to monitor the CPU and/or internal memory money for the Android device that each test thread is currently tested
The use information in source, and by the corresponding test result storage file of each test thread of monitored results write-in.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210376104.3A CN103713991B (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | A kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201210376104.3A CN103713991B (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | A kind of method and apparatus of the test application program in Android device |
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| CN103713991B true CN103713991B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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| CN105446873B (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2018-05-22 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | APK Software Automatic Testing Methods and system based on Android platform |
| CN104394131A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-04 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Method for debugging multiple Android devices via wifi |
| CN104679654A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-06-03 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method, equipment and system for testing application program |
| CN106155848B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-09-03 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of test method and equipment |
| CN105320598B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2018-06-15 | 广州华多网络科技有限公司 | Method for testing software and device |
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| CN109992494A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic test execution method and apparatus |
| CN110389891A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-29 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | The method and apparatus of test application program |
| CN110196798A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-03 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Performance data determines method, apparatus, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN110502428A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-11-26 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Code test method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111737136A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 海尔优家智能科技（北京）有限公司 | Object testing method and device based on Internet of things platform |
| CN112256560A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-22 | 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 | Application program testing method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN112765028B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-08-04 | 济南大学 | Android application program testing method and system based on group control mechanism |
| CN112799958A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-14 | 长鑫存储技术有限公司 | Equipment batch test method and device, computer equipment and medium |
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| CN102685323A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-09-19 | 北京迈凯互动网络科技有限公司 | Mobile device testing method and system |
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| US20120102462A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Microsoft Corporation | Parallel test execution |
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| CN102685323A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-09-19 | 北京迈凯互动网络科技有限公司 | Mobile device testing method and system |
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