CN103713665A - System for moulding sand quality on-line inspection and humidity automatic control - Google Patents
System for moulding sand quality on-line inspection and humidity automatic control Download PDFInfo
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- CN103713665A CN103713665A CN201310749856.4A CN201310749856A CN103713665A CN 103713665 A CN103713665 A CN 103713665A CN 201310749856 A CN201310749856 A CN 201310749856A CN 103713665 A CN103713665 A CN 103713665A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of processing systems for foundry sand, in particular to a system for moulding sand quality on-line inspection and humidity automatic control. An on-line detection system is arranged on a sand mixer and comprises a controller, and the controller is connected with a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a compact rate pressure transmitter and a strength and pressure transmitter. A humidity automatic control system is arranged on a sand supplying belt conveyor in front of a moulding machine, and the humidity automatic control system comprises an automatic water adding device connected with the controller. The system for moulding sand quality on-line inspection and humidity automatic control has the advantages that the on-line detection system arranged on a sand mixer ensures the constant compact rate and wet strength by detecting temperature and humidity, and the humidity automatic detecting system on the sand supplying belt conveyor in front of the moulding machine ensures a constant humidity value by analyzing the humidity and temperature of moulding sand. Combined control of the on-line detection system and the humidity automatic control system ensures quality performance of the moulding sand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to online the detection and automatic humidity control system of molding sand quality in foundry sand disposal system technical field, especially sand preparing system.
Background technology
In the sand processing production process of Foundry Works, stable molding sand quality is an essential condition avoiding forming product quality, and this just must solve from shakeout to puddle mixer, the impact of the temperature and humidity of suffered sand when sand is processed.
The improvement of mo(u)lding line Sand quality precision, can directly help to reduce waste material, the rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds and mistrun, this can realize investment repayment within a short period of time, and compact rate of molding and green compression strength are to affect moulding-sand property and even most important two parameters of Production Practice of Casting Technologies function, the compact rate of molding and the green compression strength that how to realize online Quick Measurement and control molding sand are the important means that improves casting quality, reduces casting wasted product rate.Before also having in the market system can guarantee sand preparing system Green Sand Quality Parameters actual outlet humidity value and moulding machine, compact rate of molding can not be controlled in desirable tolerance value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome in sand preparing system of the prior art and sand humidity value and compact rate of molding can not be controlled to the technical deficiency in desirable tolerance value, a kind of online detection and system automatic humidity control system of sand preparing system molding sand quality that the tolerance value of sand humidity value and compact rate of molding can be controlled in ideal range is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of molding sand quality is online to be detected and automatic humidity control system, described on-line detecting system is arranged on puddle mixer, described on-line detecting system comprises controller, and described controller is connected with humidity sensor, temperature sensor, compact rate of molding pressure unit is connected with intensity pressure unit;
Described automatic humidity control system is arranged on supplying on sand belt conveyor before moulding machine, and described automatic humidity control system comprises automatic watering apparatus, and described automatic watering apparatus is connected with controller.
Further, described automatic watering apparatus comprises water inlet and water delivering orifice, described water delivering orifice is connected with puddle mixer, between described water inlet and water delivering orifice, water pipe is installed, described water pipe comprises two branch roads in parallel, on described branch road, be separately installed with thick control valve and essence control valve, on described water pipe, near one end of water inlet and one end of close water delivering orifice, a flowmeter be respectively installed.
Further, described controller is the single-chip microcomputer for data acquisition and processing (DAP).
Adopt the beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention to be: the on-line detecting system being arranged on puddle mixer passes through the detection to temperature, humidity, make it to guarantee constant compact rate of molding and wet strength, be arranged on moulding machine strong for the humidity automatic checkout system on sand belt conveyor by analyzing the humidity and temperature of molding sand, guarantee constant humidity value; On-line detecting system and automatic humidity control system jointly control, and guarantee the capability and performance of molding sand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is automatic watering apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is water inlet, and 2 is flowmeter, and 3 is thick control valve, and 4 is essence control valve, 5 is water delivering orifice, and 6 is water pipe, and 7 is compact rate of molding pressure unit, and 8 is intensity pressure unit, 9 is humidity sensor, and 10 is controller, and 11 is automatic watering apparatus, and 12 is temperature sensor
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of molding sand quality is online to be detected and automatic humidity control system, described on-line detecting system is arranged on puddle mixer, described on-line detecting system comprises controller, and described controller is connected 12 with humidity sensor 9, temperature sensor, compact rate of molding pressure unit 7 is connected with intensity pressure unit 8; Described automatic humidity control system is arranged on supplying on sand belt conveyor before moulding machine, and described automatic humidity control system comprises automatic watering apparatus 11, and described automatic watering apparatus 11 is connected with controller 10.Humidity sensor 9 and temperature sensor 12 pass to controller 10 by the humidity and temperature of detection, and controller 10 is controlled automatic watering apparatus, and automatic watering regulates the humidity of sand.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, described automatic watering apparatus 11 comprises water inlet 1 and water delivering orifice 5, described water delivering orifice 5 is connected with puddle mixer, between described water inlet 1 and water delivering orifice 5, water pipe 6 is installed, described water pipe 6 comprises two branch roads in parallel, is separately installed with thick control valve 3 and essence control valve 4 on described branch road, on described water pipe 6, near one end of water inlet 1 and one end of close water delivering orifice 5, a flowmeter 2 is respectively installed.Wherein slightly control valve 3 for pneumatic angle pedestal valve DN25, essence control valve 4 is pneumatic angle pedestal valve DN40, and flowmeter 2 is installed on described water pipe, and the water yield that can be metered into by flowmeter 2, adds hydromining and add water mode with slightly adding two kinds, water and finishing water.
Further, described controller 10 is the single-chip microcomputer for data acquisition and processing (DAP).After single-chip microcomputer image data, data are processed, obtained the evaporation curve about temperature and humidity of sand, then according to the weighing scale of evaporation curve and sand, calculate the weight of the required water adding, and then control amount of water.The water yield that can be metered into by flowmeter 2, adds hydromining and adds water mode with slightly adding two kinds, water and finishing water.
The concrete operations that slightly add water and finishing water are: in puddle mixer, add after sand, automatic watering apparatus adds water for the first time, slightly add water, the method for determination of amount that slightly adds water comprises two kinds: (1) just started shooting or shut down after restart, amount of water is according to the sand amount that once adds of puddle mixer and the empirical value of compact rate of molding target setting, (2) complete after a mulling, using approximately 75% amount of the total amount of water of this mulling as thick amount of water; In mulling process, by sampling for the first time, detect compact rate of molding and the wet strength of sand, with setting value comparison, if measured value is lower than the lower limit (being that amount of water is inadequate) of compact rate of molding scope, under the regulation and control of single-chip microcomputer, carry out finishing water, after mixing certain hour, sampling detects again, and finishing water is until compact rate of molding and wet strength reach setting value so repeatedly.And, automatic humidity control system is by detecting the humidity and temperature of sand, data are passed to single-chip microcomputer, after single-chip microcomputer is processed data, automatically adjust and control amount of water, reach the object of real-time detection and control molding sand quality, control humidity and the compact rate of molding of molding sand comprehensively, guarantee molding sand quality performance comprehensively.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (3)
1. a molding sand quality detects and automatic humidity control system online, it is characterized in that: described on-line detecting system is arranged on puddle mixer, described on-line detecting system comprises controller, and described controller is connected with humidity sensor, temperature sensor, compact rate of molding pressure unit is connected with intensity pressure unit;
Described automatic humidity control system is arranged on supplying on sand belt conveyor before moulding machine, and described automatic humidity control system comprises automatic watering apparatus, and described automatic watering apparatus is connected with controller.
2. a kind of molding sand quality according to claim 1 is online detects and automatic humidity control system, it is characterized in that: described automatic watering apparatus comprises water inlet and water delivering orifice, described water delivering orifice is connected with puddle mixer, between described water inlet and water delivering orifice, water pipe is installed, described water pipe comprises two branch roads in parallel, on described branch road, be separately installed with thick control valve and essence control valve, on described water pipe, near one end of water inlet and one end of close water delivering orifice, a flowmeter be respectively installed.
3. a kind of molding sand quality according to claim 1 is online detects and automatic humidity control system, it is characterized in that: described controller is the single-chip microcomputer for data acquisition and processing (DAP).
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CN201310749856.4A CN103713665A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | System for moulding sand quality on-line inspection and humidity automatic control |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104325070A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-04 | 江阴市第三铸造机械有限公司 | Online measuring and controlling method of sand treatment system |
CN105927201A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 西南石油大学 | Fracturing and sand mulling production data collection device |
CN106001406A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 海安海太铸造有限公司 | Sand mixer used for casting |
CN106040971A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-26 | 海安海太铸造有限公司 | Rotatable sand mixer used for casting |
CN106353188A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 宁夏共享模具有限公司 | Detection method for casting mould strength |
CN108127079A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-08 | 潍坊云峰自动化设备有限公司 | Foudry line returns sand processing automatic watering apparatus |
CN108856645A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 繁昌县长城铸造厂(普通合伙) | A kind of sand casting mixing device |
CN111983967A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 于彦奇 | Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry |
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JPH07246457A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Mazda Motor Corp | Casting equipment using sand mold |
DE19923675C1 (en) * | 1999-05-22 | 2001-01-18 | Datec Dosier Und Automationste | Equipment reprocessing used foundry sand, employs controlled batch processing regime enabling single mixer-cooler to carry out both pre- and final treatments |
CN201488995U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-26 | 西峡县西泵特种铸造有限公司 | New technology for detecting molding sand by secondary water addition |
CN201527387U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-07-14 | 张培根 | On-line detecting instrument for molding sand |
CN203733003U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-23 | 常州市卓信机电设备制造有限公司 | System for online detection and humidity automatic control of modeling sand |
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2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310749856.4A patent/CN103713665A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07246457A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Mazda Motor Corp | Casting equipment using sand mold |
DE19923675C1 (en) * | 1999-05-22 | 2001-01-18 | Datec Dosier Und Automationste | Equipment reprocessing used foundry sand, employs controlled batch processing regime enabling single mixer-cooler to carry out both pre- and final treatments |
CN201488995U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-26 | 西峡县西泵特种铸造有限公司 | New technology for detecting molding sand by secondary water addition |
CN201527387U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-07-14 | 张培根 | On-line detecting instrument for molding sand |
CN203733003U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-23 | 常州市卓信机电设备制造有限公司 | System for online detection and humidity automatic control of modeling sand |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104325070A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-04 | 江阴市第三铸造机械有限公司 | Online measuring and controlling method of sand treatment system |
CN105927201A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 西南石油大学 | Fracturing and sand mulling production data collection device |
CN106001406A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 海安海太铸造有限公司 | Sand mixer used for casting |
CN106040971A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-26 | 海安海太铸造有限公司 | Rotatable sand mixer used for casting |
CN106353188A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 宁夏共享模具有限公司 | Detection method for casting mould strength |
CN108127079A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-08 | 潍坊云峰自动化设备有限公司 | Foudry line returns sand processing automatic watering apparatus |
CN108127079B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2020-05-08 | 潍坊云峰自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic water adding device for sand return treatment of casting line |
CN108856645A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 繁昌县长城铸造厂(普通合伙) | A kind of sand casting mixing device |
CN111983967A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 于彦奇 | Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry |
CN111983967B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-03-29 | 于彦奇 | Intelligent system and control method for controlling quality of molding sand in foundry |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |