CN103712405B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103712405B
CN103712405B CN201410005761.6A CN201410005761A CN103712405B CN 103712405 B CN103712405 B CN 103712405B CN 201410005761 A CN201410005761 A CN 201410005761A CN 103712405 B CN103712405 B CN 103712405B
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
side wall
drawer
slide rail
shelf
Prior art date
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CN201410005761.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103712405A (en
Inventor
张伟
耿秀华
胡军
张建海
乔庆军
陈浩
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410005761.6A priority Critical patent/CN103712405B/en
Publication of CN103712405A publication Critical patent/CN103712405A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerator, this refrigerator comprises: case courage, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage and the internal face of right side wall are respectively arranged with chute respect to one another, the rear end of the diapire of chute is provided with spacing recess, the roof of chute comprises leading portion and back segment, and leading portion forms limited step higher than back segment with the intersection at leading portion and back segment; Shelf, the left side of shelf and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on left side wall and right side wall respectively, and the rear end of shelf is provided with the boss with spacing recess adaptation; And drawer, the left side of drawer and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on left side wall and right side wall respectively, and the rear end of drawer is spacing by limited step backstop.Only need design one set of die just can produce the chute being applicable to shelf and drawer according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, saved the processing cost of die manufacturing cost and case courage, and met the multiple demand of user.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, in particular to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
The internal face of the left side wall of case courage and the internal face of right side wall arrange chute respect to one another respectively, and this chute can match with shelf or drawer structure.Wherein, the sliding groove structure being applicable to shelf and the sliding groove structure being applicable to drawer can not be general.User is when buying refrigerator, and both to select one, cannot meet the demand of user only.Meanwhile, the architectural difference of two kinds of chutes is less, causes the repetition dropped into and the waste of producing, and easily mispairing occurs in manufacturing process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention one of is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent or at least provides a kind of useful business to select.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator, and the internal face of left side wall of the case courage of this refrigerator and the internal face of right side wall arrange chute respect to one another respectively, and this chute goes for the installation of shelf and drawer.
To achieve these goals, refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises: case courage, the internal face of left side wall of described case courage and the internal face of right side wall are respectively arranged with chute respect to one another, the rear end of the diapire of described chute is provided with spacing recess, the roof of described chute comprises leading portion and back segment, described leading portion higher than described back segment to form limited step at the intersection of described leading portion and described back segment; Shelf, the left side of described shelf and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on described left side wall and described right side wall respectively, and the rear end of described shelf is provided with the boss with described spacing recess adaptation; And drawer, the left side of described drawer and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on described left side wall and described right side wall respectively, and the rear end of described drawer is spacing by described limited step backstop.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage and the internal face of right side wall arrange chute respect to one another both to match with rack structure, also can match with drawer structure, shelf and drawer can switch according to actual service condition.In addition, simple, the handling ease of this sliding groove structure.Therefore, only need design one set of die just can produce the chute being applicable to shelf and drawer according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, saved the processing cost of die manufacturing cost and case courage, and met the multiple demand of user.
In addition, refrigerator according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have following additional technical characteristic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, left side and the right side of described drawer are respectively arranged with slide rail, described slide rail and described chute adaptation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the upper surface of the rear end of described slide rail is provided with lug boss; The part of the described limited step of vicinity of described leading portion is formed with recess, described projection and the female portion adaptation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described lug boss and described slide rail are integrally formed, and the female portion is formed on described leading portion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the bottom surface of described slide rail is provided with limiting section; Described refrigerator also comprises: stop block, and described stop block is suitable for being located at the front end of each described chute with limiting section described in backstop after described drawer outwards slip predetermined stroke.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described limiting section is formed on described slide rail.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described stop block is triangle, on the front end face being resisted against the diapire of described chute of described stop block.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described stop block is provided with multiple locating dowel, each in the left side wall of described case courage and right side wall is provided with multiple locating hole, and described multiple locating dowel is inserted in described multiple locating hole respectively correspondingly to be positioned on left side wall and right side wall by described stop block.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described slide rail is formed on described drawer, described slide rail is provided with reinforcement structure.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of case courage sidewall according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram that coordinates with chute of shelf according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram that coordinates with chute of drawer according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in B region in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in C region in Fig. 4.
Reference numeral:
Refrigerator 100;
Case courage 10; Locating hole 11;
Chute 20; The diapire 21 of chute; Spacing recess 211; The roof 22 of chute; Leading portion 221; Back segment 222; Limited step 223; Recess 224;
Shelf 30; Boss 31;
Drawer 50; Slide rail 51; Lug boss 511; Limiting section 512; Pulley 513; Strengthen structure 514; Upper plate 515; Lower plate 516;
Stop block 60.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side " " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, refrigerator 100 can comprise: case courage 10, shelf 30 and drawer 50.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage 10 and the internal face of right side wall can be respectively arranged with chute 20 respect to one another, the rear end of the diapire 21 of chute 20 is provided with spacing recess 211, the roof 22 of chute 20 can comprise leading portion 221 and back segment 222, leading portion 221 higher than back segment 222 to form limited step 223 at leading portion 221 and the intersection of back segment 222.That is, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage 10 can be provided with left chute 20, the internal face of the right side wall of case courage 10 can be provided with right rail 20, left and right chute 20 be arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the forward position of left and right chute 20 and rear edge flush.Chute 20 is divided into front section and hindfoot portion by limited step 223, and the height of the chute 20 of front section is greater than the height of the chute 20 being positioned at hindfoot portion.Wherein, height is as the size of chute in Fig. 1 20 above-below direction.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the left side of shelf 30 and right side are suitable for being located in the chute 20 on left side wall and right side wall respectively, and the rear end of shelf 30 is provided with the boss 31 with spacing recess 211 adaptation.In other words, the left side of shelf 30 coordinates with the chute 20 of left side wall, and the right side of shelf 30 coordinates with the chute 20 of right side wall, and the boss 31 being positioned at shelf 30 rear end lower surface stretches into spacing recess 211 to limit the free degree of shelf 30 at fore-and-aft direction.Wherein, the front end of shelf 30 is concordant with the front end of chute 20, and the rear end of shelf 30 is concordant with the rear end of chute 20.
Alternatively, the lower surface of the left side upper surface of shelf 30 and the back segment 222 of left side chute 20 is fitted, the lower surface of the right side upper surface of shelf 30 and the back segment 222 of right side chute 20 is fitted, thus, the free degree of shelf 30 above-below direction can be limited, prevent shelf 30 from toppling, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Advantageously, in the left side edge of shelf 30 and right edge along being provided with guide rail (scheming not shown), guide rail and chute 20 suitable.Thus, can slide in the longitudinal direction by Portable rack 30.Advantageously, boss 31 can be integrally formed on the lower surface of left and right rail rear end respectively, thus, can improve the bonding strength of boss 31 and guide rail, and enhance productivity.But the present invention is not limited to this.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, the left side of drawer 50 and right side can be suitable for being located in the chute 20 of left side wall and right side wall respectively, and the rear end of drawer 50 is spacing by limited step 223 backstop.That is, the left side of drawer 50 coordinates with the front section of the chute 20 of left side wall, and the right side of drawer 50 coordinates with the front section of the chute 20 of right side wall, and the rear end of drawer 50 is resisted against on limited step 223.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage 10 and the internal face of right side wall arrange chute 20 respect to one another both to match with shelf 30 structure, also can match with drawer 50 structure, shelf 30 and drawer 50 can switch according to actual service condition.In addition, simple, the handling ease of this chute 20 structure.Therefore, only need design one set of die just can produce the chute 20 being applicable to shelf 30 and drawer 50 according to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, saved the processing cost of die manufacturing cost and case courage 10, and met the multiple demand of user.
In some embodiments of the invention, as Figure 4-Figure 6, the left side of drawer 50 and right side can be respectively arranged with slide rail 51, and slide rail 51 is adaptive with chute 20.Drawer 50 can be slidably reciprocated by the length direction (fore-and-aft direction as Fig. 4) of slide rail 51 along chute 20.As shown in Figure 6, the upper surface of the rear end of slide rail 51 can be provided with lug boss 511.The part of the contiguous limited step 223 of leading portion is formed with recess 224, and lug boss 511 is adaptive with recess 224.Thus, drawer 50 and chute 20 fitment stability can be improved.
In other specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, the bottom surface of slide rail 51 can be provided with limiting section 512.Refrigerator 100 can also comprise: stop block 60, and stop block 60 is suitable for being located at the front end of each chute 20 with backstop limiting section 512 after drawer 50 outwards slip predetermined stroke.That is, drawer 50 outwards after slip predetermined stroke limiting section 512 can only be against on stop block 60, when can prevent user's transition from pulling at drawer 50, drawer 50 departs from chute 20.In addition, on the bottom surface of slide rail 51, one end (rear end as in Fig. 6) of contiguous limited step 223 can also be provided with the pulley 513 with arc section, and this pulley 513 contacts with the diapire 21 of chute 20.Wherein, this cross section refers to the longitudinal section of slide rail 51, in such as, example shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, on the longitudinal section of the length direction (namely as the fore-and-aft direction in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6) perpendicular to slide rail 51.Thus, the smoothness that drawer 50 slides in chute 20 is improved.
Advantageously, limiting section 512 can be integrally formed on slide rail 51.Thus, the bonding strength of limiting section 512 and slide rail 51 can be improved, and the machine-shaping of drawer 50 can be made simple, improve the production efficiency of drawer 50, but the present invention is not limited to this, limiting section 512 also can by paste or securing member is fastening is located on slide rail 51.
According in a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, stop block 60 can be triangle, on the front end face of the diapire 21 being resisted against chute 20 of stop block 60.Particularly, the bottom on rear side of stop block 60 fits in the front end face of chute, and drawer 50 is only against the top on rear side of stop block 60 in outside slip predetermined stroke.Alternatively, stop block 60 can be right angled triangle.Wherein, the trailing flank of stop block 60 can be parallel with the front end face of chute 20, and the upper surface of stop block 60 is vertical with trailing flank.In triangle, every two limits are by arc transition, thus, can avoid occurring that sharp-pointed turning scratches assembly crewman or user etc.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to this, and stop block 60 also can be combinations that are square, circular or other shapes.Further, drawer 50 is with under the state coordinated completely of chute 20, and the rear surface of the front side wall of drawer 50 can fit in the leading flank of stop block 60.Thus, the coordination more that drawer 50 coordinates with chute 20 can be improved further.
Alternatively, stop block 60 is provided with multiple locating dowel (scheming not shown), each in the left side wall of case courage 10 and right side wall is provided with multiple locating hole 11, such as shown in Fig. 1, multiple locating dowel is inserted in multiple locating hole 11 respectively correspondingly to be positioned on left side wall and right side wall by stop block 60.In other words, the internal face of the left side wall of case courage 10 can be provided with multiple locating hole 11, the plurality of locating hole 11 is suitable with the multiple locating dowels on left side stop block 60; Similarly, the internal face of the right side wall of case courage 10 also can be provided with multiple locating hole 11, the plurality of locating hole 11 is suitable with the multiple locating dowels on right side stop block 60.Thus, the stop block 60 in left side and the stop block 60 on right side are individually fixed on the internal face of the left side wall of case courage 10 and the internal face of right side wall.
Further, slide rail 51 can be integrally formed on drawer 50, slide rail 51 can be provided with and strengthen structure 514.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, slide rail 51 can comprise upper plate 515 and lower plate 516, strengthens structure 514 and is located between upper plate 515 and lower plate 516.Thus, the structural strength of slide rail 51 can be improved.Wherein, upper plate 515 is fitted with the roof 221 of chute 20, and pulley 513 is located at one end (front end as Fig. 4 and Fig. 6) of the close limited step 223 of lower plate 516, and pulley 51 can slide in predetermined stroke along the diapire of chute 20.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, revising, replacing and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Case courage, the internal face of left side wall of described case courage and the internal face of right side wall are respectively arranged with chute respect to one another, the rear end of the diapire of described chute is provided with spacing recess, the roof of described chute comprises leading portion and back segment, described leading portion higher than described back segment to form limited step at the intersection of described leading portion and described back segment;
Shelf, the left side of described shelf and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on described left side wall and described right side wall respectively, and the rear end of described shelf is provided with the boss with described spacing recess adaptation; And
Drawer, the left side of described drawer and right side are suitable for being located in the chute on described left side wall and described right side wall respectively, and the rear end of described drawer is spacing by described limited step backstop.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, left side and the right side of described drawer are respectively arranged with slide rail, described slide rail and described chute adaptation.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the upper surface of the rear end of described slide rail is provided with lug boss; The part of the described limited step of vicinity of described leading portion is formed with recess, described projection and the female portion adaptation.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described lug boss and described slide rail are integrally formed, and the female portion is formed on described leading portion.
5. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described slide rail is provided with limiting section;
Described refrigerator also comprises: stop block, and described stop block is suitable for being located at the front end of each described chute with limiting section described in backstop after described drawer outwards slip predetermined stroke.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described limiting section is formed on described slide rail.
7. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described stop block is triangle, on the front end face being resisted against the diapire of described chute of described stop block.
8. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described stop block is provided with multiple locating dowel, each in the left side wall of described case courage and right side wall is provided with multiple locating hole, and described multiple locating dowel is inserted in described multiple locating hole respectively correspondingly to be positioned on left side wall and right side wall by described stop block.
9. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described slide rail is formed on described drawer, described slide rail is provided with reinforcement structure.
CN201410005761.6A 2014-01-06 2014-01-06 Refrigerator Active CN103712405B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410005761.6A CN103712405B (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-06 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410005761.6A CN103712405B (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-06 Refrigerator

Publications (2)

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CN103712405A CN103712405A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103712405B true CN103712405B (en) 2016-01-13

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112197495B (en) * 2015-07-30 2023-09-15 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Tray for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance
CN107883634A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-06 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator body and refrigerator
CN110411124B (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-08-10 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 Refrigerator refrigerating chamber and refrigerator
CN113834270B (en) * 2020-06-08 2022-12-27 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19907050A1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2000-08-24 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Cooling unit
CN201897362U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-13 广东科龙模具有限公司 Installing structure for refrigerator container
CN102213529B (en) * 2011-06-03 2017-03-01 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator chamber structure and there is its refrigerator
CN103673489B (en) * 2012-09-11 2019-01-18 海尔集团公司 A kind of rack, drawer integral type plug-in type drawer runner
CN103047825B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-05-20 广东奥马电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator with improved drawer guide rail
CN103471336B (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-04-20 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 For refrigerator drawer and there is its refrigerator

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