CN103710876A - High-strength sound absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength sound absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103710876A
CN103710876A CN201310607133.0A CN201310607133A CN103710876A CN 103710876 A CN103710876 A CN 103710876A CN 201310607133 A CN201310607133 A CN 201310607133A CN 103710876 A CN103710876 A CN 103710876A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
sound absorbing
back layer
absorbing cotton
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Pending
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CN201310607133.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王黎明
孙益民
章云
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WUHU YUEFEI NEW ACOUSTIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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WUHU YUEFEI NEW ACOUSTIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310607133.0A priority Critical patent/CN103710876A/en
Publication of CN103710876A publication Critical patent/CN103710876A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

High-strength sound absorbing cotton is composed of a top face layer, a back layer and a fiber cotton layer clamped between the top face layer and the back layer. The top face layer and the back layer are made of nonwoven cloth, the nonwoven cloth is formed by, by weight, 100 parts of isotatic polypropylene, 3-4 parts of talcum powder, 2-3 parts of tremolite powder, 10-12 pars of chlorinated paraffin, 1-2 parts of ethanediamine, 1-2 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 7-9 parts of tributyl citrate, 2-3 parts of diphenyl silanediol, 1-2 parts of cross linker TAIC, 2-3 parts of medical stone powder, 1-2 parts of acrylamide, 10-12 parts of diatomite, 2-3 parts of mum, 1-2 parts of white paeony root, 1-2 parts of semen cassiae, 2-3 parts of uncaria and 4-5 parts of auxiliary through a melt-blowing method. The high-strength sound absorbing cotton has the advantages that the high-strength sound absorbing cotton is heat-resistant, corrosion-resistant and nontoxic and odorless, the nonwoven cloth is good in cohesiveness, high in strength and good in flame retardancy, and the high-strength sound absorbing cotton has functions of aromatizing smell and refreshing, can absorb harmful gas and peculiar smell and is environment friendly and energy saving.

Description

A kind of high strength acoustical cotton and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to acoustical cotton technical field, relate in particular to a kind of high strength acoustical cotton and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present acoustical cotton is widely used in building decoration, automotive interior trim, and along with the increase of automobile pollution, and people uprise the requirement of environment, and the effect of acoustical cotton is more and more important.Current acoustical cotton has following deficiency: (1) discharges harmful organic matter, is detrimental to health; (2) caking ability is inadequate, fugitive, and tensile strength is poor; (3) sound-absorbing effect is limited; (4) thickness, deviation of weight are larger, can not meet the requirement of auto industry to this kind of product; (5) flame retardant effect is inadequate, and degree of safety is not high.Therefore studying the acoustical cotton that performance is more excellent seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high strength acoustical cotton and preparation method thereof, this acoustical cotton has the feature without toxic gas discharges, intensity is high, sound-absorbing effect is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high strength acoustical cotton, by top coat, back layer, and the cellucotton layer being clipped between top coat and back layer forms, described top coat, back layer adopts nonwoven cloth material, nonwoven fabric described in it is characterized in that is made by meltblown by the raw material of following weight portion: isotactic polypropylene 100, talcum powder 3-4, tremolite powder 2-3, chlorinated paraffin wax 10-12, ethylenediamine 1-2, aluminium hydroxide 1-2, ATBC 7-9, diphenyl silanediol 2-3, crosslinking agent TAIC 1-2, maifanite powder 2-3, acrylamide 1-2, diatomite 10-12, chrysanthemum 2-3, root of herbaceous peony 1-2, cassia seed 1-2, yncaria stem with hooks 2-3, auxiliary agent 4-5, described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: clay 10-12, nano-sized carbon 1-2, polytetrafluoroethylene powder 3-4, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 2-3, n-propyl gallate 3-4, coix seed oil 2-3, vanadium diboride 1-2, Tea Polyphenols 2-3,1,6 hexanediyl ester 2-3, nano-aluminium oxide 1-2, cyanuric acid zinc 2-3, epoxyoleic acid butyl ester 3-4, its special Preparation Method is that clay is placed in calcining furnace and at 700-730 ℃, is calcined after 3-4 hour, pulverizes, and mixes with other leftover materials, grinds 1-2 hour, obtains.
The preparation method of described nonwoven fabric comprises the following steps:
(1), chrysanthemum, the root of herbaceous peony, cassia seed are merged and pulverize 200-250 order powder, then, to the powder air blast of gained, it is seethed, to spray form ATBC in the powder seething, the two is fully mixed;
(2), yncaria stem with hooks is sent in retort, at 530-620 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder;
(3), isotactic polypropylene is heated to molten condition, add step (1), (2) material, fully stir all;
(4), in step (3) material, add other residual components, fully stir, mix, by nozzle, spray and thread make nonwoven fabric.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Acoustical cotton of the present invention has been used isotactic polypropylene, has feature heat-resisting, corrosion-resistant, nontoxic odorless; By using talcum powder, tremolite powder, chlorinated paraffin wax, crosslinking agent TAIC etc., make nonwoven fabric caking property good, intensity is large, good flame retardation effect; By using chrysanthemum, the root of herbaceous peony, cassia seed etc., the effect that there is aromatic odor and produce refreshing effect to the mind; By using yncaria stem with hooks to carry out carbonization treatment, can adsorb pernicious gas and peculiar smell, environmental protection and energy saving; By using diatomite, maifanite powder, there is moisture absorption protection against the tide, antibacterial effect.
The specific embodiment
A high strength acoustical cotton, by top coat, back layer, and is clipped on the cellucotton layer formation between top coat and back layer, and described top coat, back layer adopt nonwoven cloth material; Described nonwoven fabric by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material by meltblown, make: isotactic polypropylene 100, talcum powder 3.5, tremolite powder 2.5, chlorinated paraffin wax 11, ethylenediamine 1.5, aluminium hydroxide 1.5, ATBC 8, diphenyl silanediol 2.5, crosslinking agent TAIC 1.5, maifanite powder 2.5, acrylamide 1.5, diatomite 11, chrysanthemum 2.5, the root of herbaceous peony 1.5, cassia seed 1.5, yncaria stem with hooks 2.5, auxiliary agent 4.5; Described auxiliary agent by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: clay 10, nano-sized carbon 1, polytetrafluoroethylene powder 4, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 2, n-propyl gallate 4, coix seed oil 2, vanadium diboride 1, Tea Polyphenols 2,1,6 hexanediyl ester 3, nano-aluminium oxide 1, cyanuric acid zinc 3, epoxyoleic acid butyl ester 3; Its special Preparation Method is that clay is placed in calcining furnace and at 700-730 ℃, is calcined after 3-4 hour, pulverizes, and mixes with other leftover materials, grinds 1-2 hour, obtains.
The preparation method of described nonwoven fabric comprises the following steps:
(1), chrysanthemum, the root of herbaceous peony, cassia seed are merged and pulverize 240 order powder, then, to the powder air blast of gained, it is seethed, to spray form ATBC in the powder seething, the two is fully mixed;
(2), yncaria stem with hooks is sent in retort, at 610 ℃, charing is processed 3.5 hours, takes out, and is ground into powder;
(3), isotactic polypropylene is heated to molten condition, add step (1), (2) material, fully stir all;
(4), in step (3) material, add other residual components, fully stir, mix, by nozzle, spray and thread make nonwoven fabric.
After tested, the acoustical cotton tearing strength of gained is 645N/m, and the coefficient of heat conduction is 5.789W/(㎡ ℃), oxygen index (OI) is 37%, noise reduction coefficient is 0.88.

Claims (2)

1. a high strength acoustical cotton, by top coat, back layer, and the cellucotton layer being clipped between top coat and back layer forms, described top coat, back layer adopts nonwoven cloth material, nonwoven fabric described in it is characterized in that is made by meltblown by the raw material of following weight portion: isotactic polypropylene 100, talcum powder 3-4, tremolite powder 2-3, chlorinated paraffin wax 10-12, ethylenediamine 1-2, aluminium hydroxide 1-2, ATBC 7-9, diphenyl silanediol 2-3, crosslinking agent TAIC 1-2, maifanite powder 2-3, acrylamide 1-2, diatomite 10-12, chrysanthemum 2-3, root of herbaceous peony 1-2, cassia seed 1-2, yncaria stem with hooks 2-3, auxiliary agent 4-5, described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: clay 10-12, nano-sized carbon 1-2, polytetrafluoroethylene powder 3-4, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 2-3, n-propyl gallate 3-4, coix seed oil 2-3, vanadium diboride 1-2, Tea Polyphenols 2-3,1,6 hexanediyl ester 2-3, nano-aluminium oxide 1-2, cyanuric acid zinc 2-3, epoxyoleic acid butyl ester 3-4, its special Preparation Method is that clay is placed in calcining furnace and at 700-730 ℃, is calcined after 3-4 hour, pulverizes, and mixes with other leftover materials, grinds 1-2 hour, obtains.
2. the preparation method of high strength acoustical cotton according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described nonwoven fabric comprises the following steps:
(1), chrysanthemum, the root of herbaceous peony, cassia seed are merged and pulverize 200-250 order powder, then, to the powder air blast of gained, it is seethed, to spray form ATBC in the powder seething, the two is fully mixed;
(2), yncaria stem with hooks is sent in retort, at 530-620 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder;
(3), isotactic polypropylene is heated to molten condition, add step (1), (2) material, fully stir all;
(4), in step (3) material, add other residual components, fully stir, mix, by nozzle, spray and thread make nonwoven fabric.
CN201310607133.0A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 High-strength sound absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof Pending CN103710876A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103966767A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Antibiosis deodorization sound absorption cotton and preparing method thereof
CN103963402A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Isotactic polypropylene fiber/PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) fiber composite non-woven fabric sound absorbing cotton
CN104746334A (en) * 2015-03-14 2015-07-01 芜湖众力部件有限公司 Polypropylene-based non-woven sound absorption material coated with medical stone and styrene-acrylate composite emulsion for automotive interior decoration
CN105506863A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 Anti-static sound-absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof
CN105506856A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 High-elasticity sound-absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101029433A (en) * 2007-03-06 2007-09-05 天津工业大学 Production and producer for functional modified microgranular melt-jetting non-woven cloth
CN101807394A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-18 王艳 Micro-nano-fiber composite layered sound-absorbing material
CN102099850A (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-06-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Impact and sound absorbing material and sound absorbing structure
CN102481881A (en) * 2009-10-13 2012-05-30 名古屋油化株式会社 Interior material for motor vehicles
CN102965843A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 PET (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) fiber/teflon fiber composite sound absorbing cotton and preparation method of PET fiber/teflon fiber composite sound absorbing cotton

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101029433A (en) * 2007-03-06 2007-09-05 天津工业大学 Production and producer for functional modified microgranular melt-jetting non-woven cloth
CN102099850A (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-06-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Impact and sound absorbing material and sound absorbing structure
CN102481881A (en) * 2009-10-13 2012-05-30 名古屋油化株式会社 Interior material for motor vehicles
CN101807394A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-18 王艳 Micro-nano-fiber composite layered sound-absorbing material
CN102965843A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 PET (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) fiber/teflon fiber composite sound absorbing cotton and preparation method of PET fiber/teflon fiber composite sound absorbing cotton

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103966767A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Antibiosis deodorization sound absorption cotton and preparing method thereof
CN103963402A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Isotactic polypropylene fiber/PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) fiber composite non-woven fabric sound absorbing cotton
CN104746334A (en) * 2015-03-14 2015-07-01 芜湖众力部件有限公司 Polypropylene-based non-woven sound absorption material coated with medical stone and styrene-acrylate composite emulsion for automotive interior decoration
CN105506863A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 Anti-static sound-absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof
CN105506856A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 High-elasticity sound-absorbing cotton and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140409