CN103710852B - Changing chain elastic lining and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents
Changing chain elastic lining and manufacturing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103710852B CN103710852B CN201310724007.3A CN201310724007A CN103710852B CN 103710852 B CN103710852 B CN 103710852B CN 201310724007 A CN201310724007 A CN 201310724007A CN 103710852 B CN103710852 B CN 103710852B
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- base cloth
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- lining
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Abstract
The invention discloses an elastic lining and a manufacturing process of the elastic lining. The elastic lining comprises a base cloth layer formed by braiding weft, warp and laid yarn, the weft and the warp are interwoven with each other, the warp forms a plurality of coils in the longitudinal direction, the coils in the longitudinal direction form a chain, every two adjacent chains are connected through weft, the laid yarn penetrates through the coils and enables the chains to be connected, connection points between the laid yarn and the coils form first intersections, and the surface of the base cloth layer is coated with a hot melt adhesive layer. According to the elastic lining and the manufacturing process of the elastic lining, polyester filaments serve as the weft, the fabric which is stable in form, composed of the coils which are tangled with one another, and knitted through the changing chain warp knitting technology serves as the base cloth layer, and due to the reverse laid yarn, the intersections of the fabric are increased, the dimensional stability is greatly enhanced, the elastic lining can completely be freely and accordingly changed along with shrinkage or loosening of the fabric, the mobility is extremely good, the adhesive strength is extremely high, the original style of a garment can be kept in the use process, and the hand feeling, the drapability, the shape maintenance and the like of the garment can not be lowered after the garment is repeatedly washed.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of the technical field of garment material, particularly lining cloth.
[background technology]
Dress lining cloth is a large kind of garment accessories, it plays skeleton function on clothes, and need do skeleton with reinforced concrete as building house, making clothes then needs to do skeleton with lining cloth, by the moulding of lining cloth, reinforcement, conformal effect, clothes could form panoramic graceful style.The marrow, the particularly application of modern lining cloth of good lining cloth clothes especially, make apparel modeling and sewing tech obtain beyond thought effect.
In recent years, in garment industry, pursue trend comfortable and easy to wear prevailing, many commodity emphasizing elastic force can be seen.Especially fabric uses the elastic force of fabric in development, as the skeleton of clothes, lining cloth also requires to have good draftability, lining cloth in the market does not have good draftability, stereoeffect is poor, and stability, trackability are not good, and bonding force is weak, make ready-made clothes take in process and can not keep primitivism, after repeatedly washing, feel, drapability, shape-retaining ability etc. all have downward trend.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, a kind of change chaining elastic force lining and preparation technology thereof are proposed, there is good draftability, fluffy, plentiful stereoeffect, and stability, trackability is splendid, bonding force extra-heavy, make ready-made clothes take in process and can keep primitivism, after repeatedly washing, feel, drapability, shape-retaining ability etc. are all without downward trend.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of change chaining elastic force lining, comprise by weft yarn, the base cloth layer that warp thread and pad yarn are woven into, described weft yarn and warp thread are interweaved, described warp thread forms several coils in stringer direction, several coils in stringer direction form a chaining, weft yarn is adopted to link between adjacent two chainings, some chainings link through coil by described pad yarn, the tie point of pad yarn and coil forms the first crosspoint, the surface of described base cloth layer scribbles hot melt adhesive layer, the cross section of described weft yarn is irregular polygon, described some weft yarns adopt complex polyester long filament to form dentalation on surface, described coil comprises loop pillar and needle loop, described needle loop is positioned at the top of loop pillar, described weft yarn forms the second crosspoint through loop pillar and coil.
As preferably, described hot melt adhesive layer adopts superfines accurately to spray point coating technique by PU polyurethane rubber powder and makes, and the particle diameter of described PU polyurethane rubber powder is 180 orders.
For achieving the above object, the invention allows for a kind of preparation technology changing chaining elastic force lining, comprise the following steps successively:
A) base cloth braiding: warp thread, weft yarn and pad yarn are used the warp knitting of change chaining to be made into the Ji Bu of fabric as lining cloth being made up of stable form intermeshing coil, the wale that the warp knitting of described change chaining is formed for being padded yarn lopping all the time on same piece of knitting needle by an one thread, the fabric formed with pillar stitch is for ribbon, property extending longitudinally is little, reversible weaving direction is decoherenced, when producing knitted lace, pillar stitch can as the separation stringer between lace, nothing contact between wale;
B) base cloth pre-treatment: first carry out preliminary drying preshrunk process to base cloth, then carries out lax preshrunk heat treatment to base cloth under the control of HTHP overflow machine, and temperature is 30 ~ 40 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 55 ~ 60%;
C) washing sizing: washing process is carried out to grey cloth with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide, and Final finishing sizing of dewatering;
D) exit point coating: adopt ultra-fine PUR powder spray site to be accurately coated with technology and a glue process is carried out to base cloth;
E) bake: dried through three drying rooms by base cloth, the temperature of the first drying room is 120 ~ 130 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 ~ 1.5 minute, the temperature of the second drying room is 130 ~ 140 DEG C, time is 1 ~ 2 minute, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is 140 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 ~ 2.5 minutes;
F) rolling inspection: by product inspection clot shipment.
As preferably, step a) in the use of pad yarn adopt the weaving of anti-pads yarn.
As preferably, step c) in alkali be NaOH, described scouring agent adopts without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent, and the main component of without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent is that alkyl sulfonic acid is received, OPEO, AEO.
As preferably, described steps d) in ultra-fine PUR powder adopt PU polyurethane rubber powder, the particle diameter of PU polyurethane rubber powder is 180 orders.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention passes through PFY as weft yarn, the warp knitting of change chaining is made into the Ji Bu of fabric as this lining cloth being made up of stable form intermeshing coil, anti-pads yarn makes fabric crosspoint increase, greatly strengthen dimensional stability originally, completely can with the contraction of fabric or loose and make corresponding change freely, trackability is splendid, bonding force extra-heavy, ready-made clothes is made to take in process and can keep primitivism, feel after repeatedly washing, drapability, shape-retaining abilities etc. are all without downward trend, fabric is soft, there is good resilience, there is the tensile elasticity with fabric equidirectional, the style of fabric is not destroyed after compound.
Because the distinctive molecular structure of PU polyurethane rubber powder makes the plasticity of clothes splendid, tough good, make lining cloth have soft feel and good resilience, and there is antistatic property.But because the fusing point of PU is lower, generally at 54-58 DEG C, long-time production easily has long-pending heap, the problem of stifled sieve occurs.The present invention adopts superfines accurately to spray point coating technique, very fast owing to spraying spot printing technical speed, solves cross-linking type PU hot melt adhesive and meets the easy moisture absorption of water and cause the not good enough problem of mobility.Slurry point can be made in the coating full, round and smooth, and evenly regular arrangement, does not have loose powder between 2, maintains the handle effect of former textile soft comfortable to the full extent.
Feature and the advantage of invention will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation changing chaining elastic force lining of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of loop construction schematic diagram changing chaining elastic force lining of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of main pseudosection changing chaining elastic force lining of the present invention.
In figure: 1-weft yarn, 2-warp thread, 3-pad yarn, 4-first crosspoint, 5-coil, 6-cylinder, 7-second crosspoint, 8-needle loop, 9-base cloth layer, 91-hot melt adhesive layer.
[detailed description of the invention]
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention's one change chaining elastic force lining, comprise by weft yarn 1, the base cloth layer 9 that warp thread 2 and pad yarn 3 are woven into, described weft yarn 1 is interweaved with warp thread 2, described warp thread 2 forms several coils 5 in stringer direction, several coils 5 in stringer direction form a chaining, weft yarn 1 is adopted to link between adjacent two chainings, some chainings link through coil 5 by described pad yarn 3, pad yarn 3 forms the first crosspoint 4 with the tie point of coil 5, the surface of described base cloth layer 9 scribbles hot melt adhesive layer 91, the cross section of described weft yarn 1 is irregular polygon, described some weft yarns 1 adopt complex polyester long filament to form dentalation on its surface, described coil 5 comprises loop pillar 6 and needle loop 8, described needle loop 8 is positioned at the top of loop pillar 6, described weft yarn 1 forms the second crosspoint 7 through loop pillar 6 and coil 5.
A kind of preparation technology changing chaining elastic force lining of the present invention, comprises the following steps successively:
A) base cloth braiding: warp thread, weft yarn and pad yarn are used the warp knitting of change chaining to be made into the Ji Bu of fabric as lining cloth being made up of stable form intermeshing coil;
B) base cloth pre-treatment: first carry out preliminary drying preshrunk process to base cloth, then carries out lax preshrunk heat treatment to base cloth under the control of HTHP overflow machine, and temperature is 30 ~ 40 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 55 ~ 60%;
C) washing sizing: washing process is carried out to grey cloth with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide, and Final finishing sizing of dewatering;
D) exit point coating: adopt ultra-fine PUR powder spray site to be accurately coated with technology and a glue process is carried out to base cloth;
E) bake: dried through three drying rooms by base cloth, the temperature of the first drying room is 120 ~ 130 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 ~ 1.5 minute, the temperature of the second drying room is 130 ~ 140 DEG C, time is 1 ~ 2 minute, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is 140 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 ~ 2.5 minutes;
F) rolling inspection: by product inspection clot shipment.
As preferably, step a) described in the wale that formed for being padded yarn lopping all the time on same piece of knitting needle by an one thread of the warp knitting of change chaining, the fabric formed with pillar stitch is for ribbon, property extending longitudinally is little, reversible weaving direction is decoherenced, when producing knitted lace, pillar stitch can as the separation stringer between lace, nothing contact between wale.
As preferably, step a) in the use of pad yarn adopt the weaving of anti-pads yarn.
As preferably, step c) in alkali be NaOH, described scouring agent adopts without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent, and the main component of without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent is that alkyl sulfonic acid is received, OPEO, AEO.
As preferably, described steps d) in ultra-fine PUR powder adopt PU polyurethane rubber powder, the particle diameter of PU polyurethane rubber powder is 180 orders.
The present invention adopts PFY to have the feel of excellent dyeability, high loft and softness, simultaneously because this fiber surface has a lot of wire rings, therefore also eliminates the aurora defect of chemical fiber wire fabric.Project uses a kind of warp knitting weaving method of advanced person's change chaining, and on same piece of knitting needle, pad by an one thread wale that yarn lopping formed all the time, the fabric formed with pillar stitch is for ribbon, and property extending longitudinally is little, and reversible weaving direction is decoherenced.Its characteristic of decoherencing, when producing knitted lace, pillar stitch can as the separation stringer between lace, and have without contact between wale, can not be used alone, be the basic skills forming mesh, laterally not crimping, and weaving direction such as can be decoherenced at the feature.
The elastic force inlaid thread lining of brand-new style is made by above-mentioned technological innovation, completely can with the contraction of fabric or loose and make corresponding change freely, trackability is splendid, bonding force extra-heavy, make ready-made clothes take in process and can keep primitivism, after repeatedly washing, feel, drapability, shape-retaining ability etc. are all without downward trend, and base cloth of the present invention adopts the anti-pads yarn of original creation, fabric crosspoint is increased, greatly strengthen the stability of size.Because the distinctive molecular structure of PU polyurethane rubber powder makes the plasticity of clothes splendid, tough good.Base fabric has soft feel and good resilience, and has antistatic property.Because the fusing point of PU is lower, generally at 54-58 DEG C, long-time production easily has long-pending heap, the problem of stifled sieve occurs.Product adopts superfines accurately to spray point coating technique, very fast owing to spraying spot printing technical speed, solves cross-linking type PU hot melt adhesive and meets the easy moisture absorption of water and cause the not good enough problem of mobility.Slurry point can be made in the coating full, round and smooth, the arrangement of even regularity, loose powder is not had between 2, maintain the handle effect of former textile soft comfortable to the full extent, change chaining elastic force lining compared with similar products at home and abroad, the excellent performance such as to take with " light, thin, soft, very, suitable ".
The performance indications of change chaining elastic force lining:
1, peel strength (N/5cm): >=10
2, xeothermic change in size (%): T >=-1.5W >=-1.0
3, change in size (%) is washed: T >=-2.0W >=-1.5
4, after washing cosmetic variation (level) is bonded: 4
5, cosmetic variation (level) is dry-cleaned after bonding: >=4
6, free formaldehyde content (mg/kg or ppm) :≤50
7, pH value: 4.0-9.0.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a change chaining elastic force lining, it is characterized in that: comprise by weft yarn (1), the base cloth layer (9) that warp thread (2) and pad yarn (3) are woven into, described weft yarn (1) and warp thread (2) are interweaved, described warp thread (2) forms several coils (5) in stringer direction, several coils (5) in stringer direction form a chaining, weft yarn (1) is adopted to link between adjacent two chainings, some chainings link through coil (5) by described pad yarn (3), pad yarn (3) forms the first crosspoint (4) with the tie point of coil (5), the surface of described base cloth layer (9) scribbles hot melt adhesive layer (91), the cross section of described weft yarn (1) is irregular polygon, described some weft yarns (1) adopt complex polyester long filament to form dentalation on surface, described coil (5) comprises loop pillar (6) and needle loop (8), described needle loop (8) is positioned at the top of loop pillar (6), described weft yarn (1) forms the second crosspoint (7) through loop pillar (6) and coil (5).
2. a kind of change chaining elastic force lining as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hot melt adhesive layer (91) adopts superfines accurately to spray point coating technique by PU polyurethane rubber powder and makes, and the particle diameter of described PU polyurethane rubber powder is 180 orders.
3. change a preparation technology for chaining elastic force lining, comprise the following steps successively:
A) base cloth braiding: warp thread, weft yarn and pad yarn are used the warp knitting of change chaining to be made into the Ji Bu of fabric as lining cloth being made up of stable form intermeshing coil, the wale that the warp knitting of described change chaining is formed for being padded yarn lopping all the time on same piece of knitting needle by an one thread, the fabric formed with pillar stitch is for ribbon, property extending longitudinally is little, reversible weaving direction is decoherenced, when producing knitted lace, pillar stitch can as the separation stringer between lace, nothing contact between wale;
B) base cloth pre-treatment: first carry out preliminary drying preshrunk process to base cloth, then carries out lax preshrunk heat treatment to base cloth under the control of HTHP overflow machine, and temperature is 30 ~ 40 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 55 ~ 60%;
C) washing sizing: washing process is carried out to grey cloth with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide, and Final finishing sizing of dewatering;
D) exit point coating: adopt ultra-fine PUR powder spray site to be accurately coated with technology and a glue process is carried out to base cloth;
E) bake: dried through three drying rooms by base cloth, the temperature of the first drying room is 120 ~ 130 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 ~ 1.5 minute, the temperature of the second drying room is 130 ~ 140 DEG C, time is 1 ~ 2 minute, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is 140 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 ~ 2.5 minutes;
F) rolling inspection: by product inspection clot shipment.
4. a kind of preparation technology changing chaining elastic force lining as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: step a) middle use of padding yarn adopts the weaving of anti-pads yarn.
5. a kind of preparation technology changing chaining elastic force lining as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: step c) in alkali be NaOH, described scouring agent adopts without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent, and the main component of without phosphorus multi-functional scouring agent is that alkyl sulfonic acid is received, OPEO, AEO.
6. a kind of preparation technology changing chaining elastic force lining as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described steps d) in ultra-fine PUR powder adopt PU polyurethane rubber powder, the particle diameter of PU polyurethane rubber powder is 180 orders.
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CN201310724007.3A CN103710852B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Changing chain elastic lining and manufacturing process thereof |
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CN201310724007.3A CN103710852B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Changing chain elastic lining and manufacturing process thereof |
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CN103710852B true CN103710852B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN106012559B (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2019-01-22 | 长兴县志纬服装辅料有限公司 | A kind of ribbon adhesion lining cloth and production technology |
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FR2283972A1 (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-04-02 | Picardie Lainiere | COMPLEX MESH FABRIC FOR CLOTHING REINFORCEMENT PLASTRON |
US6910353B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-06-28 | Milliken & Company | Printed loop fabric and method for producing the same |
DE202005015267U1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-02-08 | Inatec Gmbh | Apparatus for applying threads of adhesive to a substrate for making adhesive thread nonwovens comprises a rotatable applicator head that is mounted on a shaft and has radially spaced adhesive outlet nozzles |
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Address after: 313100 Tongxin Road, Lijiaxiang Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Huzhou Sanjin special textile Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 313100 Tongxin Road, Lijiaxiang Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Changxing Sanjin Special Textile Co., Ltd. |