CN103708046A - Trolley for collecting aired grains - Google Patents

Trolley for collecting aired grains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103708046A
CN103708046A CN201310700114.2A CN201310700114A CN103708046A CN 103708046 A CN103708046 A CN 103708046A CN 201310700114 A CN201310700114 A CN 201310700114A CN 103708046 A CN103708046 A CN 103708046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
pipe
grains
discharging tube
suction nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310700114.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李岩舟
兰宇卫
潘荣安
梁甲
郭宁
廖春文
谢小蕊
刘春锦
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201310700114.2A priority Critical patent/CN103708046A/en
Publication of CN103708046A publication Critical patent/CN103708046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A trolley for collecting aired grains is composed of a four-wheel moving platform, a grain sucking platform, a power system and a bag-filling device. The power system is composed of a motor and a transmission mechanism, the height of a suction nozzle at the grain sucking platform is adjustable so that it can be guaranteed that the suction nozzle can make contact with the grains, negative pressure is enhanced by adding rubber to the suction nozzle, and the grains are easily sucked into bags due to the design that the opening of the suction nozzle is inclined, the upper end of the opening of the suction nozzle makes contact with the grains, and the lower end of the opening of the suction nozzle nearly makes contact with the ground. A grain discharging tube behind a vacuum pump is a straight tube, a piece of screen cloth is arranged at the joint of the grain discharging tube, a left grain falling tube and a right grain falling tube, and the screen cloth can separate dust in air from the grains so that the grains can leak into the bags. The trolley is small in occupied space, simple in structure, convenient to transport and operate, high in practicality, particularly suitable for farmers having medium and small grain yields to use, and capable of finishing grain collection rapidly and efficiently.

Description

A kind of airing cereal is collected dolly
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanization of agriculture field, particularly a kind of airing cereal gathering-device.
Background technology
Development along with modern society, there is following situation in Chinese countryside: first because China carries out industrialized power, revives road, urban development industry has become current trend, for therefore Development of Urban industry need a large amount of labour powers, caused a large amount of rural area personnel to pour in city, work personnel in rural area are reduced, add that again some local agricultural level of mechanization of China are very low, in some agricultural operation, relatively need again manpower.At some rural area airing cereal before this, at airing collection work later, be according to investigations: first very important person spreads to a pile with scraper plate by crop, then it is in heaps with besom, scraper plate to be scraped to sweeping of rear remainder, then packs.This need to spend a large amount of labour powers and just can complete, and efficiency is lower, if meet the rush-harvest before will raining, if got the harvest in quickly slowly, will cause Grain Loss again.
In addition face nowadays society with fast rhythm, production efficiency is also improving constantly.And need elevating gear level at agricultural production Peasants, and realize machinery and replace manual high efficiency production, thereby alleviate peasant's work load, strengthen product competitiveness.It is clean, simple to operate that a kind of family expenses airing cereal collection dolly can not only be realized receipts grain, all right energy-conserving and environment-protective, and simple in structure, volume is little, fully meets the demand of vast small-sized peasant household.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention's design is to provide a kind of airing cereal and collects traditional manual collection of dolly replacement, this airing cereal is collected dolly and is adopted dust collecting fan principle to collect cereal, have simultaneously cereal is collected to pack function, when solution peasant collects airing cereal, the problems such as the large collection efficiency of working strength is low, also there are several large advantages such as to receive grain clean, simple to operate, simple in structure, and volume is little simultaneously.
The present invention achieves the above object by the following technical programs: a kind of airing cereal is collected dolly by four-wheel mobile platform, inhales grain device, and power system is filled with bagging apparatus and formed.
Described four-wheel mobile platform is by chassis, and cardan wheel and handrail form.Cardan wheel is arranged near on the chassis of armrest positions.
Described suction grain platform is comprised of suction grain mouth, crop inlet pipe, vacuum pump, grain discharging tube.Rotation by vacuum pump provides suction, and front end sucks crop inlet pipe arrival vacuum pump position by inhaling grain mouth cereal, and the wind-force that rear end is produced by vacuum pump blows to filling bagging apparatus cereal, thereby completes inspiration, output and pack.Grain transfering tube is connected with vacuum pump, inhales on grain mouth rubber pad is installed, and increases negative pressure, grain outlet be designed to V-shape wherein on grain outlet mounted valve for controlling grain, conveniently change bag.
Described power system is by electrical motor, control circuit, pulley transmission mechanism forms, electrical motor is bolted on dolly base, belt pulley is connected on electrical motor, electrical motor is connected with control circuit by circuit, by the control drive pulley transmission device to control circuit, drives vacuum pump to inhale grain.
Described solid bag mechanism is comprised of T font brandreth and two annulus, in dolly working process, on annulus, can put gunnysack, when the gunnysack on left annulus is filled, shut V-shape grain outlet left side valve, open the right valve, repeat, just can reach the object of continuous loading.
The smooth screen cloth of described hard is arranged on grain discharging tube and the grain Guan Chu junction that falls, and screen cloth can make that the dust in flow at high speed gas is separated with grain makes grain fall into bag, and screen cloth is easy-to-dismount design, collects different grain and can change different screen clothes.
Project of the present invention is that a kind of airing cereal is collected dolly.Its main body is a four-wheel mobile platform, can install and inhale grain platform on mobile platform, and power system adopts direct motor drive vacuum pump, increases rubber and forms and strengthen negative pressure, thereby easy cereal is inhaled in bag at suction grain mouth place.At the grain discharging tube after vacuum pump, make gas can discharge smoothly increase work efficiency, there is a screen cloth at the grain interface tube place that falls on grain discharging tube and fall on grain discharging tube and a left side grain pipe and the right side, screen cloth can make that the dust in flow at high speed gas is separated with grain makes grain fall into bag, screen cloth is easy-to-dismount design, collects different grain and can change different screen clothes.
This project takes up space little, simple in structure, facilitates easy transportation, practical, is particularly suitable for the use of middle-size and small-size peasant household, and it can complete collection work fast, efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of airing cereal of the present invention is collected the left front schematic diagram of dolly
Fig. 2 is that a kind of airing cereal of the present invention is collected the right front schematic diagram of dolly
The specific embodiment
By accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described further below.
As shown in Figure 1, the airing cereal described in patent of the present invention is collected dolly, by four-wheel mobile platform 7, inhales grain platform, electrical motor 6 and fill with bagging apparatus and form.
Electrical motor 6 is arranged on four-wheel mobile platform 7.Inhaling grain platform comprises lifting support 2, vacuum pump 4, crop inlet pipe 3, inhales grain mouth 1 and rubber 20.Wherein lifting support 2 is arranged on four-wheel mobile platform 7 by its 4 pillar stiffeners, and vacuum pump 4 is arranged on lifting support 2.Crop inlet pipe 3 is installed on vacuum pump 4, and crop inlet pipe 3 is connected and is inhaled grain mouth 1 by welding, inhales grain mouth 1 lowermost end and is connected with rubber 20, completes the absorption to cereal.
Fill with bagging apparatus and comprise grain discharging tube 5, a left side fall grain pipe 11, the right side fall grain pipe 10, handrail 9, the left ring 14 of solid bag and the right ring 15 of solid bag and brandreth 21.Grain discharging tube 5 one end connect vacuum pumps 4, and one end is connected by welding and left side grain pipe 10 and the right side grain pipe 11 that falls that falls in addition.Grain discharging tube 5 and left side grain pipe 10 and right side grain pipe 11 junction one screen clothes 16 that fall that fall, carry out separated to cereal with dust.There is left-handed opening valve 13 grain pipe 10 tops that fall, a left side, and there is right controlled valve 12 grain pipe 11 tops that fall, the right side.Iron 21 one end are fixed on mobile platform 7, and iron 21 other ends will be consolidated a bag left ring 14 and right ring 15 weld togethers, and the left ring 15 of solid bag is positioned at a left side and falls under grain pipe 10, Gu a bag right ring 14 is positioned at the right side, fall under grain pipe 11.Handrail 9 is arranged on the rear portion of four-wheel mobile platform 7.
The belt wheel 19 of installing on electrical motor 6 is as shown in Figure 2 connected with vacuum pump belt wheel 17 by belt 18, for vacuum pump 4 provides power.Vacuum pump 4 is sucked cereal by inhaling grain mouth 1, be then pushed to grain discharging tube 5, carry out the separated of cereal and dust in the screen cloth 16 in grain discharging tube 5, last cereal enters left side grain pipe 10 and the right side grain pipe 11 that falls that falls.

Claims (1)

1. airing cereal is collected a dolly, comprises four-wheel mobile platform, inhales grain platform, electrical motor and filling bagging apparatus.
Described suction grain platform comprises lifting support, vacuum pump, crop inlet pipe, suction grain mouth and rubber; Fill with bagging apparatus and comprise grain discharging tube, a left side fall grain pipe, the right side fall grain pipe, handrail, the left ring of solid bag and the right ring of solid bag and brandreth, it is characterized in that lifting support is arranged on four-wheel mobile platform by its four pillar stiffeners, vacuum pump is arranged on lifting support.Vacuum pump ventilation inlet is provided with crop inlet pipe on one end, and crop inlet pipe is connected and inhaled grain mouth by welding, inhales grain mouth lowermost end and is connected with rubber phase, and vacuum pump air outlet one end is connected by welding grain discharging tube, and grain discharging tube and left side grain pipe and the right side grain pipe that falls that falls is connected.Grain discharging tube and left fall grain pipe and the right grain pipe junction that falls have one with the screen cloth of grain discharging tube Cheng Du, to cereal, carry out separated with dust, there is left-handed opening valve fall grain pipe top, a left side, there is right controlled valve fall grain pipe top, the right side, iron one end is fixed on mobile platform, and the other end will be consolidated the left ring of bag and be connected together with the right boxing of solid bag, and a solid bag left ring is positioned at a left side and falls under grain pipe, Gu the right ring of bag is positioned at the right side, fall under grain pipe, handrail is arranged on the rear portion of four-wheel mobile platform.
CN201310700114.2A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Trolley for collecting aired grains Pending CN103708046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310700114.2A CN103708046A (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Trolley for collecting aired grains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310700114.2A CN103708046A (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Trolley for collecting aired grains

Publications (1)

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CN103708046A true CN103708046A (en) 2014-04-09

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CN201310700114.2A Pending CN103708046A (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Trolley for collecting aired grains

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986036A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-04 界首市鑫龙粮油机械加工有限公司 A kind of grain purchasing machine inhales grain device
CN108502219A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-07 安陆市农业机械科学研究院 Grain storage machine of unloading in succession

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2783319B2 (en) * 1995-07-21 1998-08-06 ワツカー−ケミー ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Method of filling a container with cargo and emptying the container
CN2545091Y (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-04-16 王恩兰 Movable pneumatic grain bagging machine
CN102161384A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-08-24 汪明霞 Granular grain collecting and storing device
CN202488992U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-10-17 吴水荣 Self-propelled type crawler-type grain absorbing machine
CN202754154U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-02-27 陈琨 Agricultural bagging machine
CN203652121U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 广西大学 Aired grain collecting car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2783319B2 (en) * 1995-07-21 1998-08-06 ワツカー−ケミー ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Method of filling a container with cargo and emptying the container
CN2545091Y (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-04-16 王恩兰 Movable pneumatic grain bagging machine
CN102161384A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-08-24 汪明霞 Granular grain collecting and storing device
CN202488992U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-10-17 吴水荣 Self-propelled type crawler-type grain absorbing machine
CN202754154U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-02-27 陈琨 Agricultural bagging machine
CN203652121U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 广西大学 Aired grain collecting car

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986036A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-04 界首市鑫龙粮油机械加工有限公司 A kind of grain purchasing machine inhales grain device
CN107986036B (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-08-02 界首市鑫龙粮油机械加工有限公司 A kind of grain purchasing machine suction grain device
CN108502219A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-07 安陆市农业机械科学研究院 Grain storage machine of unloading in succession

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Application publication date: 20140409