CN103704191A - Speed-adjustable voltage stabilization electric sprayer - Google Patents

Speed-adjustable voltage stabilization electric sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103704191A
CN103704191A CN201310711453.0A CN201310711453A CN103704191A CN 103704191 A CN103704191 A CN 103704191A CN 201310711453 A CN201310711453 A CN 201310711453A CN 103704191 A CN103704191 A CN 103704191A
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liquid outlet
sprayer
voltage
chamber
sprayer body
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CN201310711453.0A
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王海涛
李淑君
陈玉国
李成军
朱金峰
马宇
张保全
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Luohe Co Of Henan Tobacco Co
Tobacco Research Institute Henan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co Ltd
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Luohe Co Of Henan Tobacco Co
Tobacco Research Institute Henan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310711453.0A priority Critical patent/CN103704191A/en
Publication of CN103704191A publication Critical patent/CN103704191A/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器,它包含喷雾器本体,该喷雾器本体的底部通过隔板分隔出蓄药腔a和电器腔b,所述的电器腔b内安装有蓄电池组和药泵,所述的蓄电池组上安装有与之相连的稳压器,该稳压器的电流控制端与电流控制旋钮相连,所述的电流控制旋钮设置在喷雾器本体的外壳上,所述药泵的电流输入端与稳压器的电流输出端相连,其进液口与通过导管与喷雾器本体的过滤出液口相连,所述药泵的出液端安装有三通,该三通的一端安装有出液管。本发明在不改变原有主体结构的情况下,能够使喷洒出的药液均匀性更好,并可根据作业者的运动速率调节单位时间内药液的量,以保证单位面积喷洒药液总量基本一致,从而达到更好的防病治虫效果。

Figure 201310711453

The invention discloses a voltage-stabilizing and speed-adjustable electric sprayer, which comprises a sprayer body, the bottom of the sprayer body separates a drug storage chamber a and an electric appliance chamber b through a partition, and a battery pack and an electric appliance chamber b are installed in the electric appliance chamber b. A drug pump, the battery pack is equipped with a voltage stabilizer connected thereto, the current control terminal of the voltage stabilizer is connected with the current control knob, and the current control knob is arranged on the shell of the sprayer body. The current input end of the pump is connected with the current output end of the voltage regulator, and its liquid inlet is connected with the filtered liquid outlet of the sprayer body through a conduit. There is a liquid outlet pipe. The invention can make the uniformity of the sprayed liquid medicine better without changing the original main body structure, and can adjust the amount of the liquid medicine per unit time according to the movement speed of the operator to ensure the total sprayed liquid medicine per unit area. The amount is basically the same, so as to achieve better effect of disease control and pest control.

Figure 201310711453

Description

一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器A voltage-stabilized and adjustable-speed electric sprayer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及植保器械加工制造领域,具体涉及一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器。The invention relates to the field of plant protection equipment processing and manufacturing, in particular to a voltage-stabilized and adjustable-speed electric sprayer.

背景技术Background technique

普通电动喷雾器使用过程中由于前期电力足,药桶内压力相对较大,单位时间内喷药液量相对较大;而后期电压易下降,药桶内压力相对较小,单位时间内喷药液量相对较小,易导致作物上药液喷布不均匀,影响作业、试验效果。且在实际的使用过程中农药稀释时混合不均匀,易导致局部药液浓度高,对作物产生毒害作用,尤其是喷洒固体粉剂(可释性粉剂、干悬浮剂等)农药时,稀释不均匀易产生局部药害。虽然通过配制母液进行二次稀释可在一定程度上减少上述现象的产生,但是母液配制相对麻烦,农民往往不愿采用。第三,作业者性别、年龄、个体不同,体力存在较大差别,在药桶压力相同条件下,虽然器械单位时间喷洒农药量一定,但单位面积上喷洒农药总量区别较大,尤其是试验、示范时对试验结果影响较大。During the use of ordinary electric sprayers, due to the sufficient power in the early stage, the pressure in the drug barrel is relatively large, and the amount of liquid sprayed per unit time is relatively large; however, the voltage in the later stage is easy to drop, the pressure in the barrel is relatively small, and the liquid sprayed per unit time is relatively large. If the amount is relatively small, it will easily lead to uneven spraying of the liquid on the crops, which will affect the operation and test results. And in the actual use process, the pesticide is mixed unevenly when it is diluted, which can easily lead to high local drug concentration and produce toxic effects on crops, especially when spraying solid powder (releasable powder, dry suspension concentrate, etc.) pesticides, the dilution is uneven Easy to produce local injury. Although the generation of the above phenomenon can be reduced to a certain extent by preparing the mother liquor for secondary dilution, the preparation of the mother liquor is relatively cumbersome, and farmers are often reluctant to use it. Third, the gender, age, and individual of the operator are different, and there is a big difference in physical strength. Under the same pressure of the tank, although the amount of pesticide sprayed by the equipment per unit time is constant, the total amount of pesticide sprayed per unit area is quite different. , Demonstration has a great influence on the test results.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明目的是提供一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器,它能有效地解决背景技术中所存在的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a voltage-stabilizing and speed-adjustable electric sprayer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为了解决背景技术中所存在的问题,它包含喷雾器本体1,该喷雾器本体1的底部通过隔板2分隔出蓄药腔a和电器腔b,所述的电器腔b内安装有蓄电池组3和药泵4,所述的蓄电池组3上安装有与之相连的稳压器5,该稳压器5的电流控制端与电流控制旋钮6相连,所述的电流控制旋钮6设置在喷雾器本体1的外壳上,所述药泵4的电流输入端与稳压器5的电流输出端相连,其进液口与通过导管与喷雾器本体1的过滤出液口7相连,所述药泵4的出液端安装有三通8,该三通8的一端安装有出液管9,该出液管9的另一端延伸出电器腔b,所述三通8的另一端安装有回药管10,该回药管10的另一端穿过电器腔b延伸至蓄药腔a中。In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, it includes a nebulizer body 1, the bottom of the nebulizer body 1 separates a drug storage chamber a and an electrical chamber b through a partition plate 2, and a storage battery pack 3 and a battery pack 3 are installed in the electrical chamber b. The drug pump 4, the battery pack 3 is equipped with a voltage stabilizer 5 connected thereto, the current control terminal of the voltage stabilizer 5 is connected with the current control knob 6, and the current control knob 6 is arranged on the sprayer body 1 On the shell of the drug pump 4, the current input end of the medicine pump 4 is connected with the current output end of the voltage stabilizer 5, and its liquid inlet is connected with the filtered liquid outlet 7 of the nebulizer body 1 through a conduit, and the outlet of the drug pump 4 is The liquid end is equipped with a tee 8, one end of the tee 8 is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe 9, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 extends out of the electrical chamber b, and the other end of the tee 8 is equipped with a drug return pipe 10, the The other end of the drug return tube 10 extends into the drug storage chamber a through the electrical appliance chamber b.

所述回药管10的出液口位于喷雾器本体1的顶部附近,与过滤出液口7的位置相对。The liquid outlet of the drug return tube 10 is located near the top of the nebulizer body 1 , opposite to the filter liquid outlet 7 .

由于采用了以上技术方案,本发明具有以下有益效果:在不改变原有主体结构的情况下,能够使喷洒出的药液均匀性更好,并可根据作业者的运动速率调节单位时间内药液的量,以保证单位面积喷洒药液总量基本一致,从而达到更好的防病治虫效果。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: without changing the original main body structure, the uniformity of the sprayed medicinal liquid can be improved, and the medicinal liquid can be adjusted per unit time according to the movement rate of the operator. The amount of liquid to ensure that the total amount of sprayed liquid per unit area is basically the same, so as to achieve a better effect of disease prevention and control.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明,下面将结合附图对实施例作简单的介绍。In order to illustrate the present invention more clearly, the embodiments will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

参看图1,本具体实施方式是采用以下技术方案予以实现,它包含喷雾器本体1,该喷雾器本体1的底部通过隔板2分隔出蓄药腔a和电器腔b,所述的电器腔b内安装有蓄电池组3和药泵4,所述的蓄电池组3上安装有与之相连的稳压器5,该稳压器5的电流控制端与电流控制旋钮6相连,所述的电流控制旋钮6设置在喷雾器本体1的外壳上,所述药泵4的电流输入端与稳压器5的电流输出端相连,其进液口与通过导管与喷雾器本体1的过滤出液口7相连,所述药泵4的出液端安装有三通8,该三通8的一端安装有出液管9,该出液管9的另一端延伸出电器腔b,所述三通8的另一端安装有回药管10,该回药管10的另一端穿过电器腔b延伸至蓄药腔a中。Referring to Fig. 1, this specific embodiment is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, which includes a nebulizer body 1, and the bottom of the nebulizer body 1 separates a drug storage chamber a and an electric appliance chamber b through a partition 2, and in the electric appliance chamber b, A storage battery pack 3 and a medicine pump 4 are installed, and a voltage stabilizer 5 connected thereto is installed on the storage battery pack 3, and a current control terminal of the voltage stabilizer 5 is connected with a current control knob 6, and the current control knob 6 6 is arranged on the shell of the nebulizer body 1, the current input end of the drug pump 4 is connected with the current output end of the voltage regulator 5, and its liquid inlet is connected with the filtered liquid outlet 7 of the nebulizer body 1 through a conduit. The liquid outlet end of the drug pump 4 is equipped with a tee 8, and one end of the tee 8 is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe 9, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 extends out of the electrical chamber b, and the other end of the tee 8 is equipped with a The medicine return pipe 10, the other end of the medicine return pipe 10 extends into the medicine storage chamber a through the electrical chamber b.

所述回药管10的出液口位于喷雾器本体1的顶部附近,与过滤出液口7的位置相对。The liquid outlet of the drug return tube 10 is located near the top of the nebulizer body 1 , opposite to the filter liquid outlet 7 .

下面结合附图对本具体实施方式中技术方案的使用方案及其原理作进一步的阐述:The usage scheme and principle of the technical solution in this specific embodiment will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

在驱动药泵4时,由于蓄电池组3上安装有与之相连的稳压器5,因此可以保证其输入的电流始终保持稳定,且还可以通过电流控制旋钮6调节电流的大小,从而实现调节单位喷洒药液量的大小,从而与作业者运动速度相配合,实现单位面积施药量一致的目的,保证作业、试验的均匀性;且在喷洒的过程中能够通过回药管10不停的对药液进行混匀,从而使药液中悬浮颗粒的沉淀而影响整体的用药效果。When driving the drug pump 4, since the battery pack 3 is equipped with a voltage stabilizer 5 connected to it, it can ensure that the input current is always stable, and the current can also be adjusted through the current control knob 6, thereby realizing regulation. The size of the spraying liquid per unit, so as to match the movement speed of the operator, achieve the purpose of consistent spraying per unit area, and ensure the uniformity of operations and tests; The medicine liquid is mixed evenly, so that the suspended particles in the medicine liquid are precipitated to affect the overall medication effect.

由于采用了以上技术方案,本发明具有以下有益效果:在不改变原有主体结构的情况下,能够使喷洒出的药液均匀性更好,并可根据作业者的运动速率调节单位时间内药液的量,以保证单位面积喷洒药液总量基本一致,从而达到更好的防病治虫效果。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: without changing the original main body structure, the uniformity of the sprayed medicinal liquid can be improved, and the medicinal liquid can be adjusted per unit time according to the movement rate of the operator. The amount of liquid to ensure that the total amount of sprayed liquid per unit area is basically the same, so as to achieve a better effect of disease prevention and control.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器,其特征在于它包含喷雾器本体(1),该喷雾器本体(1)的底部通过隔板(2)分隔出蓄药腔a和电器腔b,所述的电器腔b内安装有蓄电池组(3)和药泵(4),所述的蓄电池组(3)上安装有与之相连的稳压器(5),该稳压器(5)的电流控制端与电流控制旋钮(6)相连,所述的电流控制旋钮(6)设置在喷雾器本体(1)的外壳上,所述药泵(4)的电流输入端与稳压器(5)的电流输出端相连,其进液口与通过导管与喷雾器本体(1)的过滤出液口(7)相连,所述药泵(4)的出液端安装有三通(8),该三通(8)的一端安装有出液管(9),该出液管(9)的另一端延伸出电器腔b,所述三通(8)的另一端安装有回药管(10),该回药管(10)的另一端穿过电器腔b延伸至蓄药腔a中。1. A voltage-stabilizing and speed-adjustable electric sprayer is characterized in that it comprises a sprayer body (1), and the bottom of the sprayer body (1) separates a medicine storage chamber a and an electric appliance chamber b through a partition (2), said A storage battery pack (3) and a drug pump (4) are installed in the electric appliance cavity b, and a voltage stabilizer (5) connected thereto is installed on the storage battery pack (3), and the current of the voltage stabilizer (5) The control terminal is connected with the current control knob (6), and the current control knob (6) is arranged on the shell of the sprayer body (1), and the current input terminal of the medicine pump (4) is connected with the voltage stabilizer (5) The current output end is connected, and its liquid inlet is connected with the filtered liquid outlet (7) of the nebulizer body (1) through the conduit. The liquid outlet of the medicine pump (4) is equipped with a three-way (8), and the three-way ( One end of 8) is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe (9), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (9) extends out of the electrical chamber b, and the other end of the tee (8) is equipped with a drug return pipe (10). The other end of the medicine tube (10) extends into the medicine storage chamber a through the electric appliance chamber b. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳压可调速电动喷雾器,其特征在于所述回药管(10)的出液口位于喷雾器本体(1)的顶部附近,与过滤出液口(7)的位置相对。2. A voltage-stabilizing and speed-adjustable electric sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid outlet of the drug return pipe (10) is located near the top of the sprayer body (1), and is connected to the filter liquid outlet ( 7) The position is relative.
CN201310711453.0A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Speed-adjustable voltage stabilization electric sprayer Pending CN103704191A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106689091A (en) * 2015-07-18 2017-05-24 余姚市力成模具厂 Spray pipe passage controller used for agriculture
CN117530252A (en) * 2023-08-30 2024-02-09 河南农业大学 Machine vision is to target spraying system

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CN203061337U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-07-17 陈海 Electric sprayer
CN203140208U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-08-21 海宁市高级技工学校 Solar power sprayer
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2530726Y (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-01-15 缪文云 Electric sprayer
CN201504514U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-06-16 中国农业机械化科学研究院 A wide spray boom sprayer
CN202316189U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-07-11 陈文锋 Pressure adjusting structure device for water pump of sprayer
CN202270598U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-06-13 启东市永隆林果公司 Improved atomizer
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KR101219017B1 (en) * 2012-09-05 2013-01-21 (주)한성티앤아이 Wireless control and ventilation amount varying is controlled smart prevention sprinkler of pesticide
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106689091A (en) * 2015-07-18 2017-05-24 余姚市力成模具厂 Spray pipe passage controller used for agriculture
CN117530252A (en) * 2023-08-30 2024-02-09 河南农业大学 Machine vision is to target spraying system

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