CN103702344A - Communication control method and system of wireless M2M (machine-to-machine) terminals - Google Patents
Communication control method and system of wireless M2M (machine-to-machine) terminals Download PDFInfo
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- CN103702344A CN103702344A CN201310746518.5A CN201310746518A CN103702344A CN 103702344 A CN103702344 A CN 103702344A CN 201310746518 A CN201310746518 A CN 201310746518A CN 103702344 A CN103702344 A CN 103702344A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The invention provides a communication control method and a communication control system of wireless M2M (machine-to-machine) terminals. The communication control method comprises the following steps that an internet-of-things management platform divides the wireless M2M terminals into a plurality of groups according to different types of predetermined parameters respectively, wherein the types of the predetermined parameters include own applications of the wireless M2M terminals, reported data periods and deployment places; according to a control policy corresponding to the predetermined parameter of each type, the internet-of-things management platform generates a communication management control instruction for each of the divided groups according to the predetermined parameter of the type, wherein the communication management control instructions are used for setting or changing communication control parameters of the wireless M2M terminals; the internet-of-things management platform sends one of the generated communication management control instructions to each wireless M2M terminal in the corresponding group. According to the method and the system, the wireless M2M terminals can be effectively managed, so that network signaling congestion is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, relate in particular to a kind of communication control method and system of wireless M2M terminal.
Background technology
Internet of Things is called as after computer, the Internet, the third wave of world's information industry, whole world internet of things service will enter the rapid growth phase, operator generally develops Internet of Things M2M(Machine to Machine by existing 2G, 3G mobile network now, the radio communication of machine and machinery compartment) business, give each wireless M2M terminal configuration phone number (MSISDN, mobile station identity number) and card sign (IMSI, international mobile subscriber identity), wireless M2M terminal is managed as mobile terminal.Yet, because internet of things service and common mobile service exist larger otherness, most M2M business is small-flow service, and mostly be uplink service, wireless M2M terminal mostly is unattended operation terminal simultaneously, need to be to the anti-abuse of wireless M2M terminal, anti-usurping, and realize terminal power saving, but these new demands are insurmountable by current mobile network management technology.
Current scheme adopts mobile network's PCC(Policy Control and Charging, policy control and charging) framework can have certain control ability to the flow of each wireless M2M terminal, but because PCC framework only can be realized and take the flow control that wireless M2M terminal individuality is monitored object (such as the total 6M flow of a wireless M2M terminal, PCC framework can have been used how many flows to monitor to this wireless M2M terminal), and control point is arranged in core network, if a certain region sends the situation of data just there are a large amount of wireless M2M termination sets in section sometime in, and existing PCC framework does not have corresponding strategy to be combined into object with wireless M2M termination set to carry out concentrated network service and control, this situation will cause producing the congested problem of network signal, therefore, existing PCC framework cannot solve the network signal congestion problems that wireless M2M terminal may be brought.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how wireless M2M terminal effectively to be managed, and prevents that network signal is congested.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of communication control method of wireless M2M terminal, comprising:
Internet of Things management platform is divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
The control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
Described Internet of Things management platform sends to each the wireless M2M terminal in relevant groups by generated communication management and control instruction.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform, in each group marking off according to affiliated application, for the affiliated group that is applied as predetermined application, generates the wireless M2M terminal of indication in the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of predetermined amount of time access network and reported data.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication; For each group marking off according to affiliated application, whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group that relatively the wireless M2M terminal in each group reports respectively mates; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of communication control system of wireless M2M terminal, comprising:
Grouping module, for being divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
Instruction generation module, for the control strategy corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
Sending module, for sending to generated communication management and control instruction each wireless M2M terminal of relevant groups.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module, in each group marking off according to affiliated application, for the affiliated group that is applied as predetermined application, generates the wireless M2M terminal of indication in the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of predetermined amount of time access network and reported data.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
Alternatively, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data
Alternatively, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication; For each group marking off according to affiliated application, whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group that relatively the wireless M2M terminal in each group reports respectively mates; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
At least one embodiment of the present invention can prevent the network signal congestion problems that wireless M2M terminal may be brought, and improves the ability that operator provides wireless M2M business; Another embodiment of the present invention can prevent that wireless M2M terminal from being abused or usurping; Another embodiment of the present invention can save wireless M2M terminal energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of communication control method of the wireless M2M terminal of embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of communication control system of the wireless M2M terminal of embodiment bis-;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of the Internet of Things communications management system of embodiment tri-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
It should be noted that, if do not conflicted, each feature in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can mutually combine, all within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, although there is shown logical order in flow process, in some cases, can carry out shown or described step with the order being different from herein.
The communication control method of embodiment mono-, a kind of wireless M2M terminal, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
S101, Internet of Things management platform are divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
S102, the described Internet of Things management platform control strategy corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generate respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
S103, described Internet of Things management platform send to each the wireless M2M terminal in relevant groups by generated communication management and control instruction.
The present embodiment, according to the feature for wireless M2M terminal, is designed to according to application under wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, these three dimensions of deployment place, divide into groups respectively, and M2M terminal that each is wireless can belong to corresponding group in three dimensions; Be deployed in place A such as one, the reported data cycle is 6 hours, the wireless M2M terminal that belongs to the class application of checking meter, when according to the grouping of deployment place, belong to " place A " this group, when dividing into groups according to the reported data cycle, belong to " being greater than 3 hours; be less than or equal to 6 hours " this group, when according to affiliated application packet, belong to " class of checking meter " this group.During concrete grouping, the predefined parameter of each group can arrange voluntarily, such as when disposing place grouping, can be arranged to there is identical MSC(mobile switching centre), LAC(Location Area Code) or CI(cell ID) wireless M2M terminal be divided in Yi Ge group; While dividing into groups according to the reported data cycle for another example, the Cycle Length that may occur can be divided into several intervals, the wireless M2M terminal that belongs to same interval is assigned to Yi Ge group.
It is object that existing technology can only be take wireless M2M terminal, individual flow to wireless M2M terminal is controlled, cannot solve the impact that a large amount of wireless M2M terminals are brought carrier network as a set, such as cannot avoid the wireless M2M terminal while access network under a certain base station or region or the network congestion that reported data may cause simultaneously.In the present embodiment, by adjusting the control strategy that different predefined parameters are corresponding, and then the Control on Communication parameter (such as the time of access network/reported data, the priority of access network/reported data etc.) of each wireless M2M terminal is adjusted in the corresponding communication of generation management and control instruction, can stagger the time period of different radio M2M terminal communication, thereby effectively avoid network congestion.
In the present embodiment,, by Internet of Things management platform (rather than in application platform or terminal), wireless M2M terminal communication is carried out to overall control, the control strategy of formulating is the network side communication management and control strategy of being formulated by wireless carriers, rather than application side or the end side strategy of application service provider's formulation, therefore can control from overall angle, prevent the generation of network congestion.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, when described predefined parameter is affiliated application, corresponding control strategy can comprise: under control, be applied as the wireless M2M terminal of predetermined application in predetermined amount of time access network and reported data.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform, in each group marking off according to affiliated application, for the affiliated group that is applied as predetermined application, generates the wireless M2M terminal of indication in the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of predetermined amount of time access network and reported data.
By making, belong to the predetermined wireless M2M terminal of applying only access network and reported data in the specific time period like this, to avoid the time period that network may be congested; Such as can, by the described special time period concentrated setting of the application that real-time is not required (such as the class application etc. of checking meter) when network is idle (as midnight), to increase network utilization, and avoiding mobile phone business (high-end user) to exert an influence.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, described predefined parameter is reported data during the cycle, and corresponding control strategy can comprise: the priority that access network and reported data were set according to the reported data cycle; The reported data cycle is longer, and priority is higher.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
The wireless M2M terminal of Jiang Weige group arranges different priority like this; Present embodiment can realize and terminal be communicated to management according to the cycle of terminal to report data, preferentially ensures long period accessing terminal to network, reported data.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, described predefined parameter is that reported data is during the cycle, corresponding control strategy can also comprise: control wireless M2M terminal that the reported data cycle surpasses scheduled time threshold value communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop dormancy during the cycle.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
Present embodiment can effectively reduce the energy consumption of wireless M2M terminal.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, described predefined parameter is while disposing place, corresponding control strategy can comprise: when the network signal flow in one or more regions surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value, the wireless M2M terminal communication close function of control in corresponding deployment place or enter dormancy, or also can control wireless M2M terminal in corresponding deployment place respectively in different time access network or reported data.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generate respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data, such as 1/2 wireless M2M terminal in Gei Yige group is sent in the communication management and control instruction of very first time section access network or reported data, in Gei Gai group, other 1/2 wireless M2M terminal is sent in the communication management and control instruction of the second time period access network or reported data, and wherein first, second time period does not overlap mutually.
Present embodiment can stop the wireless M2M terminal transceiver network signaling in certain region in time when network traffics are larger, or the wireless M2M terminal that makes whole region simultaneously access network or reported data, to avoid occurring network congestion in this region; Such as can controlling the wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function under a certain LAC or entering dormancy, etc. network traffics, decline after rear or predetermined time length arrival, can also control these wireless M2M terminal open communication functions or stop dormancy.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, described predefined parameter is while disposing place, corresponding control strategy can also comprise: when does not mate in the deployment place of the group at the information in the deployment place of carrying when wireless M2M terminal to report data and this wireless M2M terminal place, forbid that this wireless M2M terminal communicates.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
The information (such as CI message) in the deployment place that this carries in the time of like this can be by wireless M2M terminal to report data judges whether it exceeds and disposes (the deployment place that M2M terminal that this is wireless is original, place, the deployment place of this wireless M2M terminal place group during namely according to the grouping of deployment place), if exceeded, illustrate that this wireless M2M terminal is likely stolen, need to stop its work.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, when described predefined parameter is affiliated application, corresponding control strategy can also comprise: when the application data of wireless M2M terminal to report and the group at this wireless M2M terminal place do not mate, forbid that this wireless M2M terminal communicates.
In present embodiment, described step S102 specifically can comprise:
Described Internet of Things management platform is for each group marking off according to affiliated application, and relatively whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group of the wireless M2M terminal to report in each group mates respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
Can judge by the application data of wireless M2M terminal to report so whether it exceeds range of application (the i.e. original affiliated application of this wireless M2M terminal, the affiliated application of this wireless M2M terminal place group during namely according to affiliated application packet), if exceeded, illustrate that this wireless M2M terminal is likely abused, need to stop its work.
In the present embodiment, described method can also comprise:
The management priority of different control strategies is set, and carries this management priority in described communication management and control instruction; When the communication management and control instruction producing according to different control strategies clashes, wireless M2M terminal is first carried out the high communication management and control instruction of management priority.Such as being applied as the class of checking meter under a wireless M2M terminal, the control strategy of affiliated application during as predefined parameter of usining is that the wireless M2M terminal that belongs to the class application of checking meter is set to carry out at midnight reported data; But certain day, certain region was very large in the network traffics at midnight due to something unexpected happened situation, and the control strategy of usining while disposing place as predefined parameter is the communication function that will close the wireless M2M terminal in this region; Therefore because the latter's management priority is higher, be arranged in the wireless M2M terminal (comprise belong to the class application of checking meter, should be in the wireless M2M terminal of this period reported data) in this region by temporary close communication function.
The communication control system of embodiment bis-, a kind of wireless M2M terminal, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Grouping module 21, for being divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
Instruction generation module 22, for the control strategy corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
Sending module 23, for sending to generated communication management and control instruction each wireless M2M terminal of relevant groups.
The communication control system of the described wireless M2M terminal of the present embodiment can be used as an independent part of described Internet of Things management platform, all or part of soft and hardware resource in also can multiplexing described Internet of Things management platform; It can also be other network equipment of being controlled by operator.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22, in each group marking off according to affiliated application, for the affiliated group that is applied as predetermined application, generates the wireless M2M terminal of indication in the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of predetermined amount of time access network and reported data.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22 arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22 is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22 is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22 is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the control strategy that described instruction generation module 22 is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and specifically can refer to:
Described instruction generation module 22 is for each group marking off according to affiliated application, and relatively whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group of the wireless M2M terminal to report in each group mates respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
Embodiment tri-, a kind of Internet of Things communications management system, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Internet of Things management platform 31, inside establishes the communication control system 311 of the wireless M2M terminal in embodiment bis-;
The wireless M2M terminal 32 of end side, inside establishes Control on Communication and carries out functional module 321, for the agreement of arranging by both sides, and the communication management and control instruction that recognizate network management platform sends; According to the communication management and control instruction identifying, carry out corresponding operating, as reported data cycle, reported data time or communication close function are set, enter dormancy etc.;
Internet of Things management platform 31 is connected by the mobile network of operator 33 with wireless M2M terminal 32.
Wherein, the communication control system 311 of described wireless M2M terminal has following functions:
Endpoint groups is distributed: by application under wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, three, place of deployment dimension, carry out the group allocation of wireless M2M terminal, M2M terminal that each is wireless can belong to corresponding group in three dimensions.
Terminal communication management and control: can, according to the demand of operator, formulate specific control strategy; According to described control strategy, specific wireless M2M terminal is generated and sent to corresponding communication management and control instruction, as terminal to report data cycle and reported data time, control terminal communication close function are set or enter dormancy etc.
The Control on Communication of establishing in the communication control system 311 by the wireless M2M terminal of establishing in operator's Internet of Things management platform 31 and wireless M2M terminal 32 is carried out functional module 321, can realize the telecommunication management to wireless M2M terminal 32.Idiographic flow is as follows:
(1) endpoint groups allocated phase: the information that Internet of Things management platform 31 provides according to terminal use or application service provider, distribute the group of application dimension under wireless M2M terminal 32; According to the statistics of wireless M2M terminal to report data time, distribute the group of wireless M2M terminal 32 affiliated reported data cycle dimensions; According to the positional information that wireless M2M terminal 32 reports or terminal use provides, distribute the group that disposes place dimension described in wireless M2M terminal 32.After this stage completes, M2M terminal 32 that each is wireless can belong to by affiliated application, reported data cycle, dispose the different groups of three dimensions in place.
(2) stage is formulated, issued to control strategy: operator can be according to the demand of self or terminal use, application service provider's demand, by affiliated application, reported data cycle, three, place of deployment dimension, formulate the control strategy to wireless M2M endpoint groups, as the positional information by wireless M2M terminal judges that whether wireless M2M terminal is by illegal mobile (usurping); Application data by wireless M2M terminal to report judges whether wireless M2M terminal is illegally used (abuse) etc.; And be handed down to all wireless M2M terminal under this group by the corresponding communication of described control strategy generation management and control instruction, or according to described control strategy, the traffic operation of wireless M2M terminal is monitored, reach the triggering for generating management and control instruction of communicating by letter accordingly of policy threshold, while surpassing predetermined amount of flow threshold value as the network traffics when a region, for the group that disposes Wei Gai region, place, produce the communication management and control instruction of forbidding wireless M2M accessing terminal to network or reported data.
(3) communication management and control instruction identification, execution phase: wireless M2M terminal 32 is by the agreement of arranging in advance, identify the communication management and control instruction that Internet of Things management platform 31 sends, and according to the communication management and control instruction identifying, carry out corresponding operating, as reported data cycle, reported data time or communication close function are set, enter dormancy etc.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in said method can come instruction related hardware to complete by program, described program can be stored in computer-readable recording medium, as read-only memory, disk or CD etc.Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment also can realize with one or more integrated circuits.Correspondingly, each the module/unit in above-described embodiment can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.The present invention is not restricted to the combination of the hardware and software of any particular form.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a communication control method for wireless M2M terminal, comprising:
Internet of Things management platform is divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
The control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
Described Internet of Things management platform sends to each the wireless M2M terminal in relevant groups by generated communication management and control instruction.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, and the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, and the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, and the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described Internet of Things management platform is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, and the step that each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind is generated respectively to communication management and control instruction comprises:
Described Internet of Things management platform is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication; For each group marking off according to affiliated application, whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group that relatively the wireless M2M terminal in each group reports respectively mates; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
6. a communication control system for wireless M2M terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Grouping module, for being divided into a plurality of groups according to different types of predefined parameter by wireless M2M terminal respectively; The kind of described predefined parameter comprises the affiliated application of described wireless M2M terminal, reported data cycle, disposes place;
Instruction generation module, for the control strategy corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter, generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind; Described communication management and control instruction is for arranging or change the Control on Communication parameter of described wireless M2M terminal;
Sending module, for sending to generated communication management and control instruction each wireless M2M terminal of relevant groups.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module arranges respectively priority for each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, and the priority of the group that the reported data cycle is longer is higher; For each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the priority that generates the wireless M2M terminal access network of indication and reported data is set to the management and control instruction of communicating by letter of the priority of place group.
8. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is in each group marking off according to the reported data cycle, the group that surpasses scheduled time threshold value for the reported data cycle, generate the wireless M2M terminal of indication communication close function or enter dormancy when reported data not, arrive reported data open communication function or stop the communication management and control instruction of dormancy during the cycle.
9. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is in each group marking off according to deployment place, each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates the communication management and control instruction of indicating wireless M2M terminal temporary close communication function or entering dormancy; Or each group that surpasses predetermined amount of flow threshold value for the network signal flow of disposing place, generates respectively wireless M2M terminal in this group of indication respectively in the communication management and control instruction of different time sections access network or reported data.
10. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the control strategy that described instruction generation module is corresponding according to various types of predefined parameter generates respectively communication management and control instruction to each group marking off according to the predefined parameter of this kind and refers to:
Described instruction generation module is for each group according to disposing place and marking off, and relatively whether mate in the deployment place of entrained deployment place He Gai group during the wireless M2M terminal to report data in each group respectively; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication; For each group marking off according to affiliated application, whether the affiliated application of the application data He Gai group that relatively the wireless M2M terminal in each group reports respectively mates; For unmatched wireless M2M terminal, generate the communication management and control instruction that this M2M terminal of indication stops communication.
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