Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, is the first example structure figure of a kind of earphone socket of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, earphone socket 100 comprises pedestal 1, signal terminal 2, lock-bit terminal 3.Wherein, pedestal 1 can be cylinder pedestal, prism pedestal or cube pedestal etc.Pedestal 1 is provided with the jack inserting for headset plug 200, and described signal terminal 2 and described lock-bit terminal 3 are located on the inwall of the pedestal 1 that has jack.Wherein, signal terminal 2 contacts for the signal input contact with headset plug 200, and audio frequency apparatus is by signal terminal 2 to earphone output audio signal, and lock-bit terminal 3 is lived headset plug 200 for snap close, prevents that headset plug 200 from arbitrarily coming off.
Further, earphone socket 100 also comprises: at least one first sensor 4 and controller 5.Wherein, first sensor 4 can be silicon piezoresistive pressure transducer, ceramic capacitor-type pressure transducer, quartz pressure sensor and vibrating wire pressure sensor equal pressure transducer.First sensor 4 is located at the jack port of also stretching near confession headset plug 200 on the inwall of pedestal 1.In the embodiment of the present invention is described, adopt 2 first sensors 4 to be described, wherein, 2 first sensors 4 can be located on the inwall of pedestal 1 symmetrically.First sensor 4 is for gathering the suffered active force information of headset plug 200 being connected with earphone socket 100, and wherein, active force information comprises size and the direction of pull of the suffered pulling force of headset plug.For example: straight up, straight down, level left, level to right as shown in Figure 1, for example, when headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force left of level (user's pulls), headset plug 200 is exerted pressure to the left side first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, first sensor 4 now can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug, and direction of pull level left.When headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force straight up, headset plug 200 produces frictional force with the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, and first sensor 4 now can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug 200, and direction of pull straight up.Further, as described in Figure 2, headset plug 200 also can be subject to the pulling force of upper left.When headset plug 200 is subject to the pulling force of upper left, headset plug 200 is exerted pressure to the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, and first sensor 4 can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug 200, and the direction of pulling force is upper left.Still be understandable that, the direction of the pulling force that the headset plug 200 that collects when first sensor 4 is suffered is straight up time, headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force straight up, and the trend of oriented direction straight up motion; The direction of the pulling force that the headset plug 200 that collects when first sensor 4 is suffered is straight down time, the pressure that headset plug 200 is pushed straight down.When first sensor 4 collects upper left pulling force, due to the component of the oriented direction straight up of headset plug 200, headset plug 200 has the trend of direction motion straight up.
Further, controller 5 can be to control being connected or the parts of disconnection of headset plug and earphone socket.Wherein, controller 5 can be magnetic switch controller, snap-action switch controller or expansion controller.Controller 5 below embodiment be take expansion controller and is described as example in describing.Controller 5 can comprise extensible member and control assembly.Controller 5 can be arranged at the bottom of pedestal 1, and controller 5 is controlled the disconnection of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100 for the active force information gathering according to first sensor 4.Wherein, controller 5, when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, generates control command, controls extensible member and extends that headset plug is ejected, and described control command can be open command.
In specific implementation, can be that first sensor 4 sends to the processor of audio frequency apparatus to carry out Treatment Analysis the active force information collecting, judge whether amount of force and force direction meet default condition, and when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates control signal, controls extensible member and extends that headset plug 200 is ejected.Further, in specific implementation, can also be that first sensor 4 sends to the control assembly of controller 4 to process, judge whether amount of force and force direction meet default condition the active force information collecting, and when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, control assembly production control signal is controlled extensible member and is extended that headset plug 200 is ejected.
Further, default condition can be, force direction and default direction match, and amount of force is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value.Wherein, default direction can be that headset plug 200 is to the direction of extracting direction motion.For example: referring to as 1, as direction straight up can be default direction.Wherein, judge that whether force direction matches with default direction can be to judge that whether direction of pull is consistent with default direction.For example: referring to Fig. 1, default direction straight up, it is straight up time that the active force information analysis that the processor of audio frequency apparatus collects according to first sensor 4 obtains the suffered direction of pull of headset plug, can judge direction of pull consistent with default direction.Further, judging whether described force direction matches with default direction can also be, whether the active force information analysis force direction that the processor of audio frequency apparatus collects according to first sensor 4 has minute direction in the default direction of motion, when if force direction has minute direction in the default direction of motion, can judge that force direction and default direction match.For example, referring to Fig. 1, default direction straight up, first sensor 4 collects the suffered upper left pulling force of headset plug, the processor of audio frequency apparatus can obtain the component that pulling force has direction straight up by analysis, and the processor of audio frequency apparatus can be judged direction of pull and default direction matches.
When the processor judged result of audio frequency apparatus is force direction and default direction while matching, the processor of audio frequency apparatus and then judge whether the size of active force is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value.Wherein, predetermined threshold value can be that manufacturer is preset at the numerical value of the inside when producing audio frequency apparatus.Wherein, default numerical value can be the stress values such as 1N, 2N, and this stress value is less than or equal to headset plug 200 and deviates from the suffered pulling force size of locking terminal 3.When force direction and default force direction match, the size of the active force that the processor of audio frequency apparatus gets according to the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 follows default threshold value to make comparisons.When the size of active force or the component size of active force on default force direction are more than or equal to default threshold value, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus can be controlled controller 5 generates control signal and sends to extensible member, wherein, control signal can be to control the control signal that extensible member extends.When extensible member receives the control signal that control assembly sends, as shown in Figure 2, extensible member responsive control signal extends body, ejects described headset plug, thereby disconnects being connected of headset plug and described earphone socket.
By upper our passable understanding, be, the present embodiment in actual applications, when user is connected to audio frequency apparatus by wired earphone, because user causes earphone cord to be torn away from audio frequency apparatus suddenly, now the pressure sensor of earphone socket will collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug, the pulling force that the processor of audio frequency apparatus can collect according to pressure sensor 4 judges that whether direction of pull matches with default direction, judges when direction of pull mates with default direction whether the size of pulling force is more than or equal to default threshold value.When the size of judging pulling force when the processor of audio frequency apparatus is more than or equal to default threshold value, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates control signal, and the control signal that controller 5 generates control assembly is sent to extensible member.The control signal that extensible member response receives is extended body, thereby ejects headset plug, and disconnection is connected with headset plug.Now, due to the coming off of headset plug, the headset of earphone part will not be subject to the pulling force of headset plug, naturally can user's ear not produced and be injured, and also can not pulled with hard objects and collides and damage due under tension.
The present embodiment disconnects being connected of headset plug and earphone socket by controlling at the built-in pressure sensor of earphone socket and expansion controller, can be so that headset plug can disconnect and being connected of earphone socket when being subject to smaller pulling force, thus the intelligent and user experience of audio frequency apparatus promoted.
Please refer to Fig. 3, is the second example structure figure of a kind of earphone socket of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3,
Earphone socket 100 comprises pedestal 1, signal terminal 2, lock-bit terminal 3.Wherein, pedestal 1 can be cylinder pedestal, prism pedestal or cube pedestal etc.Pedestal 1 is provided with the jack inserting for headset plug 200, and described signal terminal 2 and described lock-bit terminal 3 are located on the inwall of the pedestal 1 that has jack.Wherein, signal terminal 2 contacts for the signal input contact with headset plug 200, and audio frequency apparatus is by signal terminal 2 to earphone output audio signal, and lock-bit terminal 3 is lived headset plug 200 for snap close, prevents that headset plug 200 from arbitrarily coming off.
Further, earphone socket 100 also comprises: at least one first sensor 4 and at least one controller 5.Wherein, first sensor 4 can be silicon piezoresistive pressure transducer, ceramic capacitor-type pressure transducer, quartz pressure sensor and vibrating wire pressure sensor equal pressure transducer.First sensor 4 is located at the jack port of also stretching near confession headset plug 200 on the inwall of pedestal 1.In the embodiment of the present invention is described, adopt 2 first sensors 4 to be described, wherein, 2 first sensors 4 can be located on the inwall of pedestal 1 symmetrically.First sensor 4 is for gathering the suffered active force information of headset plug 200 being connected with earphone socket 100, and wherein, active force information comprises size and the direction of pull of the suffered pulling force of headset plug.For example: straight up, straight down, level left, level to right as shown in Figure 3, for example, when headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force left of level (user's pulls), headset plug 200 is exerted pressure to the left side first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, first sensor 4 now can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug, and direction of pull level left.When headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force straight up, headset plug 200 produces frictional force with the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, and first sensor 4 now can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug 200, and direction of pull straight up.Further, as described in Figure 2, headset plug 200 also can be subject to the pulling force of upper left.When headset plug 200 is subject to the pulling force of upper left, headset plug 200 is exerted pressure to the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 inwalls, and first sensor 4 can collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug 200, and the direction of pulling force is upper left.Still be understandable that, the direction of the pulling force that the headset plug 200 that collects when first sensor 4 is suffered is straight up time, headset plug 200 is subject to pulling force straight up, and the trend of oriented direction straight up motion; The direction of the pulling force that the headset plug 200 that collects when first sensor 4 is suffered is straight down time, the pressure that headset plug 200 is pushed straight down.When first sensor 4 collects upper left pulling force, due to the component of the oriented direction straight up of headset plug 200, headset plug 200 has the trend of direction motion straight up.
Further, pedestal 1 comprises at least one movably mobile sidewall 6, and mobile sidewall 6 is connected with controller 5, and mobile sidewall moves under controller 5 is controlled.In the description of following embodiment, the mobile sidewall 6 of take is described as example.
Further, controller 5 can be to control being connected or the parts of disconnection of headset plug and earphone socket.Wherein, controller 5 can be magnetic switch controller, snap-action switch controller or expansion controller.Controller 5 below embodiment be take expansion controller and is described as example in describing.Controller 5 can comprise extensible member and control assembly, and extensible member top is connected with mobile sidewall 6.Controller 5 and the outer wall of mobile sidewall 6 are connected and are fixed on the outside of pedestal 1.Controller 5 is controlled the disconnection of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100 for the active force information gathering according to first sensor 4.Wherein, controller 5 is when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, generate open command, control extensible member shortens, the direction that the mobile sidewall 6 being now connected with controller 5 also shortens to extensible member when extensible member shortens moves, to the direction away from headset plug 200, move, headset plug 200 will depart from the snap close of lock-bit terminal 3, and automatic trip is from earphone socket 100.
In specific implementation, can be that first sensor 4 sends to the processor of audio frequency apparatus to carry out Treatment Analysis the active force information collecting, judge whether amount of force and force direction meet default condition, and when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates cut-off signal, controls extensible member and shortens to disconnect being connected of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100.Further, in specific implementation, can also be that first sensor 4 sends to the control assembly of controller 4 to process, judge whether amount of force and force direction meet default condition the active force information collecting, and when amount of force and force direction meet default condition, control assembly is produced cut-off signal and is controlled extensible member and shorten to disconnect being connected of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100.
Further, default condition can be, force direction and default direction match, and amount of force is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value.Wherein, default direction can be that headset plug 200 is to the direction of extracting direction motion.For example: referring to as 1, as direction straight up can be default direction.Wherein, judge that whether force direction matches with default direction can be to judge that whether direction of pull is consistent with default direction.For example: referring to Fig. 1, default direction straight up, it is straight up time that the active force information analysis that the processor of audio frequency apparatus collects according to first sensor 4 obtains the suffered direction of pull of headset plug, can judge direction of pull consistent with default direction.Further, judging whether described force direction matches with default direction can also be, whether the active force information analysis force direction that the processor of audio frequency apparatus collects according to first sensor 4 has minute direction in the default direction of motion, when if force direction has minute direction in the default direction of motion, can judge that force direction and default direction match.For example, referring to Fig. 1, default direction straight up, first sensor 4 collects the suffered upper left pulling force of headset plug, the processor of audio frequency apparatus can obtain the component that pulling force has direction straight up by analysis, and the processor of audio frequency apparatus can be judged direction of pull and default direction matches.
When the processor judged result of audio frequency apparatus is force direction and default direction while matching, the processor of audio frequency apparatus and then judge whether the size of active force is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value.Wherein, predetermined threshold value can be that manufacturer is preset at the numerical value of the inside when producing audio frequency apparatus.Wherein, default numerical value can be the stress values such as 1N, 2N, and this stress value is less than or equal to headset plug 200 and deviates from the suffered pulling force size of locking terminal 3.When force direction and default force direction match, the size of the active force that the processor of audio frequency apparatus gets according to the first sensor 4 of earphone socket 100 follows default threshold value to make comparisons.When the size of active force or the component size of active force on default force direction are more than or equal to default threshold value, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus can be controlled controller 5 generates cut-off signal and sends to extensible member, wherein, cut-off signal can be to control the cut-off signal that extensible member shortens.When extensible member receives the cut-off signal of control assembly transmission, as shown in Figure 4, extensible member response cut-off signal shortens body, controlling the mobile sidewall 6 being connected with extensible member moves to shortening direction, to moving away from plug direction, make headset plug 200 depart from earphone sockets, thereby disconnect being connected of headset plug 200 and described earphone socket 100.
Further, controller 5 is also controlled being connected of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100 for the movable information of the audio frequency apparatus that gathers according to audio frequency apparatus, wherein, movable information is gathered by the second transducer of audio frequency apparatus, movable information can comprise the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus, and movable information is that object rocks in generation, falls, rising and the various objects of the lower degradation information while moving.The second transducer can be the internal or external gravity sensor of audio frequency apparatus.Wherein, controller 5 is when acceleration direction and acceleration magnitude meet default condition, generate locking instruction, control extensible member extends, the direction that the mobile sidewall 6 being now connected with controller 5 also extends to extensible member when extensible member extends moves, to moving near the direction of headset plug 200, now headset plug 200 will be locked and being connected of earphone socket 100, can be referring to Fig. 5.
In specific implementation, can be that the second transducer sends to the processor of audio frequency apparatus to carry out Treatment Analysis the movable information collecting, judge whether the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus meet default condition, and when the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus meet default condition, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates locking signal, controls extensible member and extends to lock being connected of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100.Further, in specific implementation, can also be that the second transducer sends to the control assembly of controller 5 to process, judge whether the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus meet default condition the movable information collecting, and when the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus meet default condition, control assembly generates locking signal and controls extensible member and extend to lock being connected of headset plug 200 and earphone socket 100.
Further, default condition can be that the acceleration direction of audio frequency apparatus and default direction match, and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus is more than or equal to default threshold value.Wherein, default direction is acceleration of gravity direction, i.e. direction straight down, and default threshold value is the acceleration magnitude that object has when doing the movement of falling object, for example: 9.8m/s.When the acceleration direction of the processor judgement audio frequency apparatus of audio frequency apparatus and acceleration magnitude meet default condition, now audio frequency apparatus is being done the movement of falling object, for example, in the situation of audio frequency apparatus in falling.
When the situation lower time of audio frequency apparatus in falling, the control assembly that the processor section of audio frequency apparatus controls controller 5 generates locking signal and sends to extensible member, extensible member response locking signal extends body, the direction that the mobile sidewall 6 being now connected with extensible member also extends to extensible member in flexible elongation moves, to moving near the direction of headset plug 200, now headset plug 200 will be locked and being connected of earphone socket 100.
By upper our passable understanding, be, the present embodiment in actual applications, when user is connected to audio frequency apparatus by wired earphone, because user causes earphone cord to be torn away from audio frequency apparatus suddenly, now earphone socket first sensor 4 will collect the suffered pulling force of headset plug, the pulling force that the processor of audio frequency apparatus can collect according to pressure sensor 4 is judged direction of pull and default direction matches, and judges whether the size of pulling force is more than or equal to default threshold value when direction of pull mates with default direction.When the size of judging pulling force when the processor of audio frequency apparatus is more than or equal to default threshold value, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates open command, and sends to extensible member.The open command that extensible member response receives shortens body, controls mobile sidewall 6 and moves to the direction away from headset plug 200, makes headset plug depart from earphone socket, thereby disconnects with headset plug.Now, due to the coming off of headset plug, the headset of earphone part will not be subject to the pulling force of headset plug, naturally can not pull user's ear and produce and injure, and also can not pulled with hard objects and collides and damage due under tension.
Further, the present embodiment in actual applications, can also be, when user causes audio frequency apparatus to fall because of carelessness, the movable information that the processor of audio frequency apparatus collects according to the gravity sensor of audio frequency apparatus is judged now acceleration direction and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus and whether is met default condition, acceleration direction and the acceleration magnitude of when the processor of audio frequency apparatus, judging audio frequency apparatus meet default condition, the control assembly that the processor of audio frequency apparatus is controlled controller 5 generates locking instruction, and sends to extensible member.Body is extended in extensible member response locking instruction, controls mobile sidewall 6 and moves to the direction near headset plug 200, and locking headset plug 200 is connected with earphone socket.Now thereby user can prevent that audio frequency apparatus from falling in hard objects and collides and cause audio frequency apparatus to damage with its generation by pulling the earphone cord being tightly connected with audio frequency apparatus.
Refer to Fig. 6, the first example structure schematic diagram of a kind of audio frequency apparatus providing for the embodiment of the present invention.In embodiments of the present invention, audio frequency apparatus 300 can be the audio frequency apparatus of the output audio signals such as mobile phone, walkman, music player.As shown in Figure 6, audio frequency apparatus 300 can comprise earphone socket 100.Earphone socket herein can be the as above earphone socket 100 of embodiment.This earphone socket 100 is built in audio frequency apparatus 300.Further, audio frequency apparatus 300 also comprises that the audio-frequency module 10 and the second transducer 20, the second transducers 20 that are connected with earphone socket 100 can be gravity sensors.Wherein, audio-frequency module 10 is for passing through earphone socket 100 output audio signals, and the second transducer 20 is for gathering the movable information of audio frequency apparatus, and described movable information comprises acceleration direction and the acceleration magnitude of audio frequency apparatus.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention disconnects or being connected of locking headset plug and earphone socket by controlling at the built-in pressure sensor of earphone socket, mobile sidewall and controller, can be so that headset plug can disconnect and being connected of earphone socket when being subject to smaller pulling force, simultaneously can be so that audio frequency apparatus be locked being connected of headset plug and earphone socket when falling, thereby promote the fail safe of audio frequency apparatus and intelligent, and improve user's experience.
Module described in the embodiment of the present invention or unit, can pass through universal integrated circuit, CPU(Central Processing Unit for example, central processing unit), or by ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)) realize.
The embodiment of the present invention is by controlling the annexation of headset plug and earphone socket at the built-in first sensor of earphone socket and expansion controller, can be so that audio frequency apparatus be according to being connected of the locking of controlled the carrying out of the environment of periphery and headset plug or being connected of disconnection and headset plug, thereby promote the security performance of audio frequency apparatus and intelligent, and improve user's experience.
Step in embodiment of the present invention method can be carried out according to actual needs order and adjusted, merges and delete.
Module in embodiment of the present invention device or unit can merge according to actual needs, divide and delete.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing in above-described embodiment method, to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, can comprise as the flow process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the claims in the present invention, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.