CN103700386B - A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103700386B CN103700386B CN201310688187.4A CN201310688187A CN103700386B CN 103700386 B CN103700386 B CN 103700386B CN 201310688187 A CN201310688187 A CN 201310688187A CN 103700386 B CN103700386 B CN 103700386B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of information processing method, the poor technical problem of output audio frequency effect for solving electronic equipment in the prior art.Methods described includes:Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter;Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, the first repair touch tone section corresponding with the rapid wear audio section is obtained;The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, first repair touch tone information corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, more particularly to a kind of information processing method and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the development of electronic technology, increasing electronic equipment enters the life of people, be people life and
Work brings facility, for example, smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer etc., to improve the amusement of these electronic equipments
Property, people in use, also more and more higher are required to the audio quality of electronic equipment.
At present, due in electronic equipment most loudspeaker limited because of the size by fuselage, audio is presented in loudspeaker
It is limited in one's ability, when it carries out audio external play under larger volume, easily cause the transient distortion of sound, some melodies are being broadcast
The problems such as noise, distorsion, bass contribution defect occur when putting, the audition experience of user is had a strong impact on.
In the prior art, in order to solve this problem, a kind of method is by dynamic range control (Dynamic range
Control, DRC) a simple gain lifting is carried out to audio, this method can solve the problem that many audios mainly for time domain
Clipping distortion problem present in information, but this method is not handled audio in frequency domain, it is impossible to ensure audio in frequency
Flatness in domain, therefore loudspeaker can still have obvious distorsion when playing some melodies using big volume.
Another method, is that the volume booster in the audio device by Dolby Audio strengthens audio signal,
The adjustment of gain amplification is mainly carried out to audio by the audio section with higher amplitude and energy, reached undistorted
Max volume.It is multiple present in the audio but this method does not account for the gain lifting of the audio of short arc and energy
When there is certain difference between amplitude or between multiple energy values, carried out after enhancing processing, obtained by volume booster
Difference in audio will be bigger.For example, for the instantaneous mutation audio of some similar pianos, obvious distorsion and noise can be produced.
In summary, electronic equipment is when carrying out audio external play, on the premise of certain volume is ensured, it is difficult to ensure that tonequality
Result of broadcast, therefore the poor technical problem of the audio output effect that there is electronic equipment.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method and electronic equipment, for solving electronic equipment in the prior art
The poor technical problem of audio output effect.
A kind of information processing method, applied in an electronic equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:
Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;
Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter;
Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, the first repair touch tone corresponding with the rapid wear audio section is obtained
Section, be specially:The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is the first frequency domain energy parameter value;According to institute
State the first frequency domain energy parameter value and the ratio of default frequency domain energy threshold value determines blanket factor;According to the blanket factor to institute
The frequency domain energy for stating rapid wear audio section carries out compression process, and the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is adjusted
For the second frequency domain energy parameter value, the second repair touch tone section is obtained;Wherein, the second frequency domain energy parameter value is not more than described
Default frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothed, the first repair touch tone section is obtained;
The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, is obtained corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output
The first repair touch tone information.
Wherein, the characteristic parameter is specially:Transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy parameter or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
Preferably, at least one characteristic parameter described in the basis determines the rapid wear sound in the audio-frequency information to be output
Frequency range, be specially:
The audio-frequency information to be output is divided into multiple audio sections, determined respectively at least one described in each audio section
The value of individual characteristic parameter;When at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the institute of an audio section
The parameter value for stating transient state sign parameter is different from default transient state sign parameter value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio
Section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that the ginseng of the frequency domain energy parameter
When numerical value is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or, when described at least one
When individual characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter is located at default peak-to-average force ratio parameter value
Outside scope, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section.
Preferably, after first repair touch tone information corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output is obtained, in addition to:
The first repair touch tone information is transformed into time domain by frequency domain, the second repair touch tone information is obtained.
Preferably, after the second repair touch tone information is obtained, in addition to:Judge the reality of the second repair touch tone information
Whether border amplitude is more than default amplitude;When the actual amplitude value is more than the default amplitude, actually shaken described
Amplitude is adjusted to second value by the first value, obtains adjustment audio-frequency information;Wherein, the second value is not more than the default amplitude
Value.
Preferably, after the adjustment audio-frequency information is obtained, in addition to:The adjustment audio-frequency information is smoothly located
Reason, obtains output audio-frequency information.
Preferably, it is determined that before at least one characteristic parameter described in the audio-frequency information, in addition to:Treat defeated to described
The audio-frequency information gone out carries out dynamic range control DRC processing.
A kind of electronic equipment, including:
First determining module, at least one characteristic parameter for determining audio-frequency information to be output;
Second determining module is easy in the audio-frequency information to be output for being determined according at least one described characteristic parameter
Damage audio section;
Repair module, for carrying out repair process to the rapid wear audio section, is obtained corresponding with the rapid wear audio section
First repair touch tone section, be specially:The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is the first frequency domain energy
Parameter value;Blanket factor is determined according to the ratio of the first frequency domain energy parameter value and default frequency domain energy threshold value;According to institute
State blanket factor and compression process is carried out to the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section, the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section is joined
Several parameter values is adjusted to the second frequency domain energy parameter value, obtains the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, the second frequency domain energy ginseng
Numerical value is not more than the default frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothed, described first is obtained
Repair touch tone section;
Replacement module, for first repair touch tone section to be replaced into the rapid wear audio section, obtain with it is described to be output
The corresponding first repair touch tone information of audio-frequency information.
Wherein, the characteristic parameter is specially:Transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy parameter or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
Preferably, second determining module specifically for:The audio-frequency information to be output is divided into multiple audios
Section, determines the value of at least one characteristic parameter described in each audio section respectively;When at least one described characteristic parameter is described
When transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the transient state sign parameter of an audio section indicates parameter value not with default transient state
Together, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy
During parameter, however, it is determined that when the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, it is determined that the audio section
For the rapid wear audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the peak is equal
Parameter value than parameter is located at outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section.
Preferably, the electronic equipment also includes modular converter, for the first repair touch tone information to be turned by frequency domain
Time domain is changed to, the second repair touch tone information is obtained.
Preferably, the electronic equipment also includes judge module and adjusting module;
The judge module, for judging whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than default amplitude
Value;
The adjusting module, for when the actual amplitude value is more than the default amplitude, by the actual amplitude
Value is adjusted to second value by the first value, obtains adjustment audio-frequency information;Wherein, the second value is not more than the default amplitude.
Preferably, the electronic equipment also includes first processing module, it is smooth for being carried out to the adjustment audio-frequency information
Processing, obtains output audio-frequency information.
Preferably, the electronic equipment also includes Second processing module, for being carried out to the audio-frequency information to be output
Dynamic range control DRC processing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pass through at least one characteristic parameter of the audio-frequency information to be output, it may be determined that institute
The rapid wear audio section in audio-frequency information to be output is stated, so as to carry out repair process for the rapid wear audio section, is obtained
The first repair touch tone section, then replace the rapid wear in the audio-frequency information to be output with first repair touch tone section
Audio section, to reach the purpose for repairing the audio-frequency information to be output.For example, playing described to be output under larger volume
Audio-frequency information when, by searching and repairing the rapid wear audio section therein, can just obtain and the audio to be output is believed
The corresponding first repair touch tone information is ceased, equivalent to the normal output that ensure that audio-frequency information, is eliminated because improving sound
The drawbacks of measuring and cause to export the transient distortion of audio, improves the audio output effect of the electronic equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the broad flow diagram of information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the primary structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of information processing method is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, methods described is used in electronic equipment, methods described
Including:Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;According to being determined at least one described characteristic parameter
Rapid wear audio section in audio-frequency information to be output;Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, obtained and the rapid wear audio
The corresponding first repair touch tone section of section;The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, acquisition treats defeated with described
Go out the corresponding first repair touch tone information of audio-frequency information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pass through at least one characteristic parameter of the audio-frequency information to be output, it may be determined that institute
The rapid wear audio section in audio-frequency information to be output is stated, so as to carry out repair process for the rapid wear audio section, is obtained
The first repair touch tone section, then replace the rapid wear in the audio-frequency information to be output with first repair touch tone section
Audio section, to reach the purpose for repairing the audio-frequency information to be output.For example, playing described to be output under larger volume
Audio-frequency information when, by searching and repairing the rapid wear audio section therein, can just obtain and the audio to be output is believed
The corresponding first repair touch tone information is ceased, equivalent to the normal output that ensure that audio-frequency information, is eliminated because improving sound
The drawbacks of measuring and cause to export the transient distortion of audio, improves the audio output effect of the electronic equipment.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic equipment can be PC (personal computer), notebook, PAD (tablet personal computer),
The different electronic equipment of mobile phone etc., the invention is not limited in this regard.
Illustrate first, herein presented term "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, table
Show there may be three kinds of relations, for example, A and/or B, can be represented:Individualism A, while there is A and B, individualism B this three
The situation of kind.In addition, character "/" herein, it is a kind of relation of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.It is right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information processing method, and methods described is applied in electronic equipment,
The main flow of methods described is as follows:
Step 101:Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the audio-frequency information to be output can be the audio output list by the electronic equipment
The audio-frequency information that member will be exported, the audio output unit for example can be Microspeaker, sound equipment, earphone or other loudspeakers
Etc., the audio-frequency information to be output for example can be fragment of sound, video clips or person's melody etc..
Generally, different audio output units has different frequency response curves when audio-frequency information is presented, and the frequency response is bent
Line refers to the curve that gain changes with frequency.Preferable frequency response curve should be straight, and voice signal does not produce mistake after
Very, such amplifier is fewer for the influence of signal, and amplifier is under different power outputs, its frequency response be it is different,
Usual power output is bigger, and its frequency response index is poorer.For example, 1 ten times of amplifier, the multiplication factor to 1KHz signal is
10 times, and the possible multiplication factor of AC signal for 10KHz has reformed into 9.99 times, then, we are just it may be said that this puts
Big device generates frequency distortion.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined that before at least one described characteristic parameter, can also include:To described to be output
Audio-frequency information carry out DRC processing.The gain of the audio-frequency information to be output can be improved by DRC processing, so as to be lifted
The volume of the audio-frequency information to be output.
In the embodiment of the present invention, at least one described characteristic parameter can be used for characterizing the spy of the audio-frequency information
The parameter levied.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the characteristic parameter can be that transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy parameter or peak are equal
Than parameter, or the characteristic parameter can also be the other specification of the audio-frequency information to be output.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the characteristic parameter be transient state indicate parameter, can in the electronic equipment incite somebody to action
The audio-frequency information to be output obtains filter audio corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output by a high-pass filter
Information, samples to the filter audio information, and calculates the subframe energy of each sampled audio section, according to each sampled audio
The subframe energy of frame can determine the transient state sign parameter of each sampled audio frame, that is, determine the audio-frequency information to be output
The transient state sign parameter.
For example, the audio-frequency information to be output is represented with s (n), the audio-frequency information to be output is filtered by high pass
The filter audio information exported after ripple device is represented with x (n), gathers at least section audio section in the filter audio information, i.e.,
At least one sampled audio section is determined from the filter audio information, the subframe energy of each sampled audio section is calculated, it is described
Subframe energy represents that the calculation formula of the subframe energy is as follows with E (m):
In formula 1, XHPF(n) it is to pass through the High frequency filter audio-frequency information that high-pass filter filters out low-frequency component, n is height
The sampled audio frame of frequency filter audio information middle pitch frequency range, m is m-th of audio frame in the audio section of sampling, and m is positive integer,
And m=1,2 ... b, L are the frame length of the audio frame in the audio section of collection, b represents the frame of the audio frame included in audio section
Number.
Energy when calculating long further according to the subframe energy, energy can use E when described longLT(m) represent, its calculation formula
It is as follows:
ELT(m)=(1-a) ELT(m-1)+aE(m) (2)
In formula 2, m, b are positive integer, and m=1,2 ... b, 0<a<1.
Obtain the subframe energy value and it is described long when energy value after, the relatively value and the length of the subframe energy
Shi Nengliang value, if E (m) >=ρ × ELT(m), then the parameter value of the transient state sign parameter is 1, otherwise the transient state sign
The parameter value of parameter is 0.Wherein, ρ is the positive number less than 1.
Wherein, the filter audio corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output is being obtained by the high-pass filter
Information, and according to the subframe energy of the filter audio information determine corresponding sampled audio frame transient state indicate parameter after, also
The transient state of smooth next frame can be gone to indicate parameter by smearing algorithm, the smearing algorithm can be used for the smooth filtering letter
The parameter value of adjacent subframe energy in breath, so that the transient state sign parameter of the audio frame in the filtering information keeps one
Cause, if for example, the parameter value of the transient state sign parameter of current audio frame is 1, then the transient state sign parameter of next audio frame
Parameter value be similarly 1.
, can will be described to be output if the characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter in the embodiment of the present invention
Audio-frequency information be transformed into frequency domain, with the parameter value for the frequency domain energy parameter for determining the audio-frequency information to be output.
For example, the audio-frequency information to be output be s (n), convert it to frequency domain, can obtain with it is described to be output
The value of frequency point of the corresponding frequency-domain audio information of audio-frequency information, is represented with y (k), then can just be counted according to the frequency-domain audio information
The frequency domain energy parameter of the audio-frequency information to be output is calculated, is represented with E (k).The frequency domain of the audio-frequency information to be output
The calculation formula of the parameter value of energy parameter can be as follows:
In formula 3, y (k) is the value of frequency point of frequency-domain audio information, and k is the frequency gathered in frequency-domain audio information, and p is small
In L/2 positive integer, L for the audio frame in the audio section of collection frame length.
, can be according to described to be output if the characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter in the embodiment of the present invention
The peak value and average of amplitude of the audio-frequency information in frequency domain determine the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
For example, in the peak parameters of an audio section obtaining the collection of the audio-frequency information to be output in frequency domain
After parameter value and the parameter value of Mean Parameters, then the parameter of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter of the audio-frequency information to be output can be obtained
Value, such as described peak-to-average force ratio parameter can be expressed as Rpa, then
In formula 4, y (k) represents the corresponding range value of audio section in frequency domain, and max (y (k)) is represented in audio section
The maximum of amplitude, mean (y (k)) represents the average value of amplitude in audio section,
Step 102:Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rapid wear audio section can be that described treat is easily caused in the audio-frequency information to be output
The audio section of transient distortion occurs for the audio-frequency information of output, if not handling it, when exporting the rapid wear audio section,
It is general easily to occur the phenomenons such as distorsion, have a strong impact on output effect.
, can be according at least one described spy after at least one described characteristic parameter is determined in the embodiment of the present invention
Levy parameter and determine the rapid wear audio section.
In the embodiment of the present invention, determined according at least one described characteristic parameter easy in the audio-frequency information to be output
Audio section is damaged, is specifically as follows:The audio-frequency information to be output is divided into multiple audio sections, each audio section is determined respectively
Described at least one characteristic parameter value;When at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that
The parameter value of the transient state sign parameter of one audio section is different from default transient state sign parameter value, then can determine the audio
Section is the rapid wear audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that described
When the parameter value of frequency domain energy parameter is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, then it is the rapid wear audio that can determine the audio section
Section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter
Outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, then it is the rapid wear audio section that can determine the audio section.
Preferably, can divide the audio-frequency information to be output according to a preparatory condition in the embodiment of the present invention
For multiple audio sections.Such as described preparatory condition can be the featured configuration of the audio output unit according to the electronic equipment
's.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that a sound
The parameter value of the transient state sign parameter of frequency range is different from default transient state sign parameter value, then can determine that the audio section is
The rapid wear audio section.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the default transient state sign parameter value can be the frequency response according to the audio output unit
What characteristic was pre-set, for example, the electronic equipment is provided with the default transient state sign parameter value dispatching from the factory.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the transient state for obtaining each audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output
After the parameter value for indicating parameter, the transient state of each audio section can be indicated to parameter and indicate parameter value with the default transient state respectively
It is compared, when it is determined that the transient state for having audio section indicates the parameter value and the different default transient state sign parameter value of parameter,
It is the rapid wear audio section that the audio section, which can be determined,.
For example, the default transient state sign parameter value is the transient state of the audio section in 1, the audio-frequency information to be output
The parameter value for indicating parameter is 0, then it is the rapid wear audio section that can determine the audio section.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that a sound
The parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter of frequency range is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, then can determine that the audio section is described
Rapid wear audio section.
Wherein, the default frequency domain energy threshold parameter can be the audio output unit in the electronic equipment come
Set, when the frequency domain energy of the audio-frequency information to be output is no more than the preset energy threshold value, then the audio is defeated
Going out unit can preferably be exported.
For example, the audio-frequency information to be output is transformed into after time domain, the frequency domain energy of a wherein audio section is obtained
Measure parameter, it is determined that after the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter, can by the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter with it is described
Default frequency domain energy threshold value is compared, if the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter is more than the default frequency domain energy threshold
Value, then it is the rapid wear audio section that can determine the audio section.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the peak
Parameter value than parameter is located at outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, then can determine the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter
Audio section outside the default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values is the rapid wear audio section.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, obtaining at least one feature ginseng described in the audio-frequency information to be output
After number, the process that the rapid wear audio section is determined according to the characteristic parameter can be completed by pattern-recognition
, i.e. the process of step 102 can be completed by pattern-recognition.
Step 103:Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, corresponding with the rapid wear audio section first is obtained and repaiies
Complex tone frequency range.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, obtain and the rapid wear audio
The corresponding first repair touch tone section of section, can be specifically:The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is
First frequency domain energy parameter value;Determine to suppress according to the first frequency domain energy parameter value and the ratio of default frequency domain energy threshold value
Coefficient;Compression process is carried out to the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section according to the blanket factor, by the rapid wear audio section
The parameter value of frequency domain energy parameter be adjusted to the second frequency domain energy parameter value, obtain the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, described
Two frequency domain energy parameter values are not more than the default frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothed,
Obtain the first repair touch tone section.
For example, after the rapid wear audio section is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter, the rapid wear can be obtained
Audio section corresponding frequency-domain audio information in frequency domain, the rapid wear audio section can be determined according to the frequency-domain audio information
Frequency domain energy parameter, then can calculate the parameter value of the corresponding frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section, for example may be used
To be referred to as the first frequency domain energy parameter value, after the first frequency domain energy parameter value is obtained, itself and the default frequency domain are determined
The ratio of energy threshold, such as described first frequency domain energy parameter value is 4000hz, and the default frequency domain energy threshold value is
3600hz, then can determine the pressure by the ratio of the default frequency domain energy threshold value and the first frequency domain energy parameter value
Coefficient processed, the blanket factor for example determined is 0.9, so that the ginseng of the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section
Numerical value is no more than the default frequency domain energy threshold value, you can reach the place for being suppressed the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section
Manage effect., can be according to the frequency domain energy of the blanket factor to the rapid wear audio section it is determined that after the blanket factor
The parameter value of amount parameter is adjusted, and such as adjustment mode can be by the first frequency domain energy parameter in the rapid wear audio section
Value is multiplied with the blanket factor, to reduce the parameter value of the corresponding frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section, you can
With the parameter value of the corresponding frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section after determination adjustment, such as referred to as described second frequency domain
Energy terms, so as to obtain the second repair touch tone section.For example, the second frequency domain energy parameter value obtained can be
3600hz, no more than described default frequency domain energy threshold value.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the acquisition the second repair touch tone section is obtained, described second can be directed to
Repair touch tone section is smoothed, for example, second repair touch tone section can be smoothed, so that described second
The parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter between adjacent audio section in repair touch tone section and the audio-frequency information to be output is not
Larger difference can occur because of the compression process, so that avoiding the rapid wear audio section distortion occurs as far as possible.
Step 104:The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, is obtained and the audio to be output
The corresponding first repair touch tone information of information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first repair touch tone section is obtained, first repair touch tone section can be used
The rapid wear audio section is replaced, then can obtain the first repair touch tone letter corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output
Breath.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is repaired, kept away
Exempt from the phenomenons such as the distorsion that is likely to occur, improve audio output quality.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, after the first repair touch tone information is obtained, it can also include:
The first repair touch tone information is transformed into time domain by frequency domain, the second repair touch tone information is obtained.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, by the second repair touch tone information after frequency domain is transformed into time domain,
The time domain parameter information of the second repair touch tone information can be obtained, for example, the time domain parameter information can be described
The parameter informations such as peak value, peak factor, the kurtosis index of two repair touch tone information.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, after the second repair touch tone information is obtained, it can also include:Judge
Whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than default amplitude;When the actual amplitude value is more than described pre-
If during amplitude, the actual amplitude value is adjusted into second value by the first value, adjustment audio-frequency information is obtained;Wherein, described
Two-value is not more than the default amplitude.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the default amplitude can be the audio output previously according to the electronic equipment
What the frequency response curve of unit was configured, in general, can when the amplitude for exporting audio is not more than the default amplitude
Obtain preferable output effect.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, after the adjustment audio-frequency information is obtained, it can also include:To institute
State adjustment audio-frequency information to be smoothed, obtain output audio-frequency information.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can include first and determine mould
Block 201, the second determining module 202, repair module 203 and replacement module 204.
First determining module 201 is determined at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output.
Second determining module 202 can be used for determining the audio to be output according at least one described characteristic parameter
Rapid wear audio section in information.
The repair module 203 can be used for carrying out repair process to the rapid wear audio section, obtain and the rapid wear sound
The corresponding first repair touch tone section of frequency range.
The replacement module 204 can be used for first repair touch tone section replacing the rapid wear audio section, obtain with
The corresponding first repair touch tone information of the audio-frequency information to be output.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the characteristic parameter is specifically as follows transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy parameter
Or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
Second determining module 202 specifically can be used for the audio-frequency information to be output being divided into multiple audios
Section, determines the value of at least one characteristic parameter described in each audio section respectively;When at least one described characteristic parameter is described
When transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the transient state sign parameter of an audio section indicates parameter value not with default transient state
Together, then it is the rapid wear audio section that can determine the audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain
During energy parameter, however, it is determined that when the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, then can determine institute
Audio section is stated for the rapid wear audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that
The parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter is located at outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, then can determine that the audio section is described
Rapid wear audio section.
The parameter value that the repair module 203 is specifically determined for the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is
First frequency domain energy parameter value;It can be determined according to the first frequency domain energy parameter value and the ratio of default frequency domain energy threshold value
Blanket factor;Compression process is carried out to the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section according to the blanket factor, by the rapid wear sound
The parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter of frequency range is adjusted to the second frequency domain energy parameter value, obtains the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, institute
State the second frequency domain energy parameter value and be not more than the default frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothly located
Reason, obtains the first repair touch tone section.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, the electronic equipment can also include modular converter 301.
The modular converter 301 can be used for the first repair touch tone information being transformed into time domain by frequency domain, obtain the
Two repair touch tone information.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, the electronic equipment can also include judge module 302.
The judge module 302 can be used for judging whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than in advance
If amplitude.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, the electronic equipment can also include adjusting module 303.
The adjusting module 303 can be used for when the actual amplitude value is more than the default amplitude, by the reality
Border amplitude is adjusted to second value by the first value, obtains adjustment audio-frequency information;Wherein, the second value is not more than described preset and shaken
Amplitude.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, the electronic equipment can also include first processing module
304。
The first processing module can 304 can be used for it is described adjustment audio-frequency information be smoothed, exported
Audio-frequency information.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, still referring to Fig. 3, the electronic equipment can also include Second processing module
305。
The Second processing module 305 can be used for carrying out dynamic range control DRC to the audio-frequency information to be output
Processing.
A kind of information processing method is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, methods described is used in electronic equipment, methods described
Including:Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;According to being determined at least one described characteristic parameter
Rapid wear audio section in audio-frequency information to be output;Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, obtained and the rapid wear audio
The corresponding first repair touch tone section of section;The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, acquisition treats defeated with described
Go out the corresponding first repair touch tone information of audio-frequency information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pass through at least one characteristic parameter of the audio-frequency information to be output, it may be determined that institute
The rapid wear audio section in audio-frequency information to be output is stated, so as to carry out repair process for the rapid wear audio section, is obtained
The first repair touch tone section, then replace the rapid wear in the audio-frequency information to be output with first repair touch tone section
Audio section, to reach the purpose for repairing the audio-frequency information to be output.For example, playing described to be output under larger volume
Audio-frequency information when, by searching and repairing the rapid wear audio section therein, can just obtain and the audio to be output is believed
The corresponding first repair touch tone information is ceased, equivalent to the normal output that ensure that audio-frequency information, is eliminated because improving sound
The drawbacks of measuring and cause to export the transient distortion of audio, improves the audio output effect of the electronic equipment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can be using the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can be used in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram are described.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram
Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Specifically, the corresponding computer program instructions of information processing method in the embodiment of the present application can be stored in
On CD, hard disk, the storage medium such as USB flash disk, when computer program instructions quilt corresponding with information processing method in storage medium
When one electronic equipment reads or is performed, comprise the following steps:
Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;
Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter;
Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, the first repair touch tone corresponding with the rapid wear audio section is obtained
Section;
The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, is obtained corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output
The first repair touch tone information.
Wherein, the characteristic parameter is specially:Transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy parameter or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
Optionally, what is stored in the storage medium treats defeated with step according to being determined at least one described characteristic parameter
Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information gone out, corresponding computer instruction specifically includes following step during specific be performed
Suddenly:
The audio-frequency information to be output is divided into multiple audio sections, determined respectively at least one described in each audio section
The value of individual characteristic parameter;
When at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the transient state mark of an audio section
Show that the parameter value of parameter is different from default transient state sign parameter value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or
When at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that the ginseng of the frequency domain energy parameter
When numerical value is more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or
When at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter
Outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section.
Optionally, stored in the storage medium with step to the rapid wear audio section carry out repair process, obtain with
The corresponding first repair touch tone section of the rapid wear audio section, corresponding computer instruction is during specific be performed, specific bag
Include following steps:
The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is the first frequency domain energy parameter value;
Blanket factor is determined according to the ratio of the first frequency domain energy parameter value and default frequency domain energy threshold value;
Compression process is carried out to the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section according to the blanket factor, by the rapid wear audio
The parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter of section is adjusted to the second frequency domain energy parameter value, obtains the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, it is described
Second frequency domain energy parameter value is not more than the default frequency domain energy threshold value;
Second repair touch tone section is smoothed, the first repair touch tone section is obtained.
Optionally, be also stored with other computer instruction in the storage medium, these computer instructions with step
Suddenly:It is performed in the corresponding computer instruction of acquisition first repair touch tone information corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output
After be performed, comprise the following steps when executed:
The first repair touch tone information is transformed into time domain by frequency domain, the second repair touch tone information is obtained.
Optionally, be also stored with other computer instruction in the storage medium, these computer instructions with step
Suddenly:It is performed obtaining after the corresponding computer instruction of the second repair touch tone information is performed, when executed including as follows
Step:Judge whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than default amplitude;When the actual amplitude value
During more than the default amplitude, the actual amplitude value is adjusted to second value by the first value, adjustment audio-frequency information is obtained;Its
In, the second value is not more than the default amplitude.
Optionally, be also stored with other computer instruction in the storage medium, these computer instructions with step
Suddenly:It is performed obtaining after the corresponding computer instruction of the adjustment audio-frequency information is performed, when executed including as follows
Step:The adjustment audio-frequency information is smoothed, output audio-frequency information is obtained.
Optionally, be also stored with other computer instruction in the storage medium, these computer instructions with step
Suddenly:It is determined that the corresponding computer instruction of at least one characteristic parameter is performed before being performed described in the audio-frequency information,
Comprise the following steps when executed:Dynamic range control DRC processing is carried out to the audio-frequency information to be output.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of information processing method, applied in an electronic equipment, methods described includes:
Determine at least one characteristic parameter of audio-frequency information to be output;
Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information to be output is determined according at least one described characteristic parameter;
Repair process is carried out to the rapid wear audio section, the first repair touch tone section corresponding with the rapid wear audio section, tool is obtained
Body is:The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is the first frequency domain energy parameter value;According to described
One frequency domain energy parameter value and the ratio of default frequency domain energy threshold value determine blanket factor;According to the blanket factor to described easy
The frequency domain energy for damaging audio section carries out compression process, and the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is adjusted into the
Two frequency domain energy parameter values, obtain the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, the second frequency domain energy parameter value is not more than described default
Frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothed, the first repair touch tone section is obtained;
The rapid wear audio section is replaced with first repair touch tone section, corresponding with the audio-frequency information to be output the is obtained
One repair touch tone information.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the characteristic parameter is specially:Transient state sign parameter, frequency domain energy
Measure parameter or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that treated described at least one characteristic parameter determination described in the basis
Rapid wear audio section in the audio-frequency information of output, be specially:
The audio-frequency information to be output is divided into multiple audio sections, determines that at least one is special described in each audio section respectively
Levy the value of parameter;
When at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the transient state sign ginseng of an audio section
Several parameter values is different from default transient state sign parameter value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or
When at least one described characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter
During more than default frequency domain energy threshold value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or
When at least one described characteristic parameter is the peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter is located at
Outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that obtaining and the audio-frequency information to be output corresponding first
After repair touch tone information, in addition to:The first repair touch tone information is transformed into time domain by frequency domain, second is obtained and repairs sound
Frequency information.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that after the second repair touch tone information is obtained, in addition to:
Judge whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than default amplitude;
When the actual amplitude value is more than the default amplitude, the actual amplitude value is adjusted to second by the first value
Value, obtains adjustment audio-frequency information;Wherein, the second value is not more than the default amplitude.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that after the adjustment audio-frequency information is obtained, in addition to:To institute
State adjustment audio-frequency information to be smoothed, obtain output audio-frequency information.
7. the method as described in any claim of claim 1-2,5-6, it is characterised in that it is determined that described in the audio-frequency information
Before at least one characteristic parameter, in addition to:Dynamic range control DRC processing is carried out to the audio-frequency information to be output.
8. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
First determining module, at least one characteristic parameter for determining audio-frequency information to be output;
Second determining module, for determining the rapid wear sound in the audio-frequency information to be output according at least one described characteristic parameter
Frequency range;
Repair module, for carrying out repair process to the rapid wear audio section, is obtained and the rapid wear audio section corresponding first
Repair touch tone section, be specially:The parameter value for determining the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section is the first frequency domain energy parameter
Value;Blanket factor is determined according to the ratio of the first frequency domain energy parameter value and default frequency domain energy threshold value;According to the pressure
Coefficient processed carries out compression process to the frequency domain energy of the rapid wear audio section, by the frequency domain energy parameter of the rapid wear audio section
Parameter value is adjusted to the second frequency domain energy parameter value, obtains the second repair touch tone section;Wherein, the second frequency domain energy parameter value
No more than described default frequency domain energy threshold value;Second repair touch tone section is smoothed, described first is obtained and repairs
Audio section;
Replacement module, for first repair touch tone section to be replaced into the rapid wear audio section, is obtained and the sound to be output
The corresponding first repair touch tone information of frequency information.
9. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the characteristic parameter is specially:Transient state sign parameter, frequency
Domain energy parameter or peak-to-average force ratio parameter.
10. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that second determining module specifically for:Treated described
The audio-frequency information of output is divided into multiple audio sections, and the value of at least one characteristic parameter described in each audio section is determined respectively;
When at least one described characteristic parameter is that the transient state indicates parameter, however, it is determined that the transient state sign parameter of an audio section
Parameter value is different from default transient state sign parameter value, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or, when it is described extremely
When a few characteristic parameter is the frequency domain energy parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the frequency domain energy parameter is more than default frequency domain
During energy threshold, it is determined that the audio section is the rapid wear audio section;Or, when at least one described characteristic parameter is described
During peak-to-average force ratio parameter, however, it is determined that the parameter value of the peak-to-average force ratio parameter is located at outside default peak-to-average force ratio range of parameter values, it is determined that
The audio section is the rapid wear audio section.
11. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes modular converter, for inciting somebody to action
The first repair touch tone information is transformed into time domain by frequency domain, obtains the second repair touch tone information.
12. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes judge module and adjustment
Module;
The judge module, for judging whether the actual amplitude value of the second repair touch tone information is more than default amplitude;
The adjusting module, for when the actual amplitude value be more than the default amplitude when, by the actual amplitude value by
First value is adjusted to second value, obtains adjustment audio-frequency information;Wherein, the second value is not more than the default amplitude.
13. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes first processing module, is used
It is smoothed in the adjustment audio-frequency information, obtains output audio-frequency information.
14. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes Second processing module, is used
In to the audio-frequency information progress dynamic range control DRC processing to be output.
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CN105469801B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2019-07-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of method and device thereof for repairing input voice |
CN104410379B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of volume adjusting method |
CN104363510B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2019-04-30 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of playback terminal |
CN106024035B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2019-06-28 | 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 | A kind of method and terminal of audio processing |
CN106101925B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2020-02-21 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Control method and electronic equipment |
CN106714033A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Method for preventing cracking voice of audio device, and terminal |
CN106847307B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-07-10 | 广州酷狗计算机科技有限公司 | Signal detection method and device |
CN108182953B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2021-03-16 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | Audio tail POP sound processing method and device |
CN108322868B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2020-07-07 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | Method for improving sound quality of piano played by loudspeaker |
CN110602579A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 陈伟 | Sound changing implementation method and system for sound equipment |
CN112133332B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-04-12 | 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for playing audio |
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