CN103699064B - Intelligent home furnishing interaction system and method based on intra-body communication - Google Patents
Intelligent home furnishing interaction system and method based on intra-body communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN103699064B CN103699064B CN201310628781.4A CN201310628781A CN103699064B CN 103699064 B CN103699064 B CN 103699064B CN 201310628781 A CN201310628781 A CN 201310628781A CN 103699064 B CN103699064 B CN 103699064B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
An intelligent home furnishing interaction system based on intra-body communication comprises a plurality of nodes distributed on a human body and home furnishing; communication links can be built among the nodes distributed on the human body and the home furnishing through the way that the human body is in contact with the home furnishing; the nodes distributed on the human body send obtained information to the nodes distributed on the home furnishing through the communication links; the nodes distributed on the home furnishing send obtained information to the nodes distributed on the human body through the communication links, and corresponding processing is performed by the nodes distributed on the human body. The invention further provides an intelligent home furnishing interaction method based on intra-body communication. The intelligent home furnishing interaction system and method based on intra-body communication uses intra-body communication, communication links are built among the nodes distributed on the human body and the home furnishing through the way that the human body is in contact with the home furnishing, and bidirectional interaction between the human body and the home furnishing is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home interactive system, particularly relate to a kind of Smart Home based on human body communication
Interactive system and method.
Background technology
Smart Home is with house as platform, utilizes comprehensive wiring technology, the network communications technology, safety precaution
Technology, automatic control technology, audio frequency and video technology, by integrated for facility relevant for life staying idle at home, build and live efficiently
Residence facility and the management system of family's schedule affairs, promote house security, convenience, comfortableness, art
Property, and realize the living environment of environmental protection and energy saving.
In Smart Home, man-machine interaction is critically important part, by man-machine interaction means, and can be by user's
Demand passes to corresponding home equipment, thus allows home equipment complete accordingly and work.Interactive means at present
The more commonly used has remote controller, keyboard, mouse, touch panel device etc..Interactive voice is also that development is fast at present
A kind of interactive means of speed, by Voice command TV, air-conditioning etc..But traditional man-machine interaction means are only
One-sided mutual to household of human body can be realized, demand or the personal settings of user are passed to household, family
Occupy and but the information such as duty can not be fed back to user, the most how to realize the two-way interactive of human body and household
Become the emphasis of future studies.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to the human body one-sided friendship to household can only be realized for traditional man-machine interaction means
Mutual problem, it is provided that a kind of Smart Home based on human body communication being capable of human body and household two-way interactive
Interactive system.
Additionally, also provide for a kind of Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication.
A kind of Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication, is distributed in human body and household including some
Node, described in be distributed between the node in human body and household and set up communication link by human contact's household；
The information of acquisition is sent to the joint being distributed in household by the node being distributed on human body by described communication link
Point；The information of acquisition is sent to be distributed on human body by the node being distributed in household by described communication link
Node, and processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body.
Wherein in an embodiment, described in the node that is distributed on human body include human body information equipment, human body
Communication transceiver, communication interface and electrode, described human body information equipment passes through with described human body communication transceiver
Described communication interface connects, and described human body communication transceiver is connected with described electrode, is used for receiving described electrode
On data, and data are sent by described electrode；
The described node being distributed in household includes Household information equipment, human body communication transceiver, communication interface
And electrode, described Household information equipment is connected by described communication interface with described human body communication transceiver, institute
State human body communication transceiver to be connected with described electrode, for receiving the data on described electrode, and data are led to
Cross described electrode to send.
Wherein in an embodiment, described human body communication transceiver includes receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, described in connect
The data received are demodulated receiving by receiving end, and described transmitting terminal uses modulation system or base band mode by data
Send.
Wherein in an embodiment, described human body information equipment includes personalized storage device or for health
The Wearable of aspect or implanted equipment；Described Household information equipment include household self work register or
Sensor for Household information.
Wherein in an embodiment, described in the node that is distributed on human body include from node and host node, institute
State and form people's body sensor networks, the described agreement from node by customization from node and described host node
The information of collection is mail to host node.
Wherein in an embodiment, the agreement of described customization is medium access control sublayer agreement.
A kind of Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication, comprises the following steps:
When detecting that human body contacts with household, the node being distributed on human body and the node being distributed in household
Between set up communication link；
The information of acquisition is sent to be distributed in household by the node being distributed on human body by described communication link
Node；And
The information of acquisition is sent to be distributed on human body by the node being distributed in household by described communication link
Node, and processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body.
Wherein in an embodiment, described in the information that obtains of the node that is distributed on human body include household
Property configuration information or human health information.
Wherein in an embodiment, described in the information that obtains of the node that is distributed in household include that household works
Status information.
Wherein in an embodiment, described in the node that is distributed on human body include from node and host node, institute
State and form people's body sensor networks from node and described host node；
Described Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication also includes:
Described from node by customization agreement the information of collection is mail to host node, described host node is by described
Information is sent to the node being distributed in household by described communication link.
Above-mentioned Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication and method, use human body communication, be distributed in people
Communication link is set up by human contact's household, it is achieved human body is double with household between node on body and household
To alternately.
It addition, employing human body communication technology, with human body as telecommunication media, communicate at human body near-end, tool
There are low in energy consumption, good confidentiality, communication bandwidth advantages of higher；On human body, the node of distribution includes main and subordinate node,
It is easy to information centralized Control, reduces the passage of information transmission, improve confidentiality and the safety of communication.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Smart Home interactive system schematic diagram based on human body communication of an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1, in Smart Home interactive system schematic diagram based on human body communication, the internal structure of 10 is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1, in Smart Home interactive system schematic diagram based on human body communication, the internal structure of 20 is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication of an embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, the most right
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.Elaborate in the following description a lot of detail with
It is easy to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can come real to be a lot different from alternate manner described here
Executing, those skilled in the art can do similar improvement in the case of intension of the present invention, therefore this
Bright do not limited by following public being embodied as.
Refer to Fig. 1～3, the Smart Home interactive system 100 based on human body communication of an embodiment, including
The node 10 being distributed on human body 110 and the node 20 being distributed in household 120.It is distributed on human body 110
Node 10 and the node 20 being distributed in household 120 between contact household 120 set up by human body 110
Communication link 30.
Wherein, the node 10 being distributed on human body 110 includes human body information equipment 12, human body communication transceiver
14, communication interface 16 and electrode 18.
Human body information equipment 12 is connected by communication interface 16 with human body communication transceiver 14.Human body communication is received
Send out device 14 and include receiving terminal and transmitting terminal.Human body communication transceiver 14 is connected with electrode 18, and receiving terminal is used for
Demodulation receives the data on electrode 18, and transmitting terminal uses modulation system or base band mode by data by electrode 18
Send.
In the present embodiment, human body information equipment 12 includes personalized storage device, is used for storing household 120
Some personal settings information.Such as, the information such as the temperature of air-conditioning, pattern, the television station's information liked,
The temperature of refrigerator is arranged, wireless station information etc..
Human body information equipment 12 could be included for the Wearable in terms of health or implanted equipment.These are worn
Wear formula or implanted equipment includes that all kinds of physiological compensation effects equipment and all kinds of execution in terms of healthy set
Standby.Such as monitoring device includes electrocardio, blood glucose, blood oxygen saturation, breathing rate, instrument for measuring blood pressure etc..Hold
Row equipment includes cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implant, gastric stimulator etc..
Wherein, the node 20 being distributed in household 120, including Household information equipment 22, human body communication transmitting-receiving
Device 24, communication interface 26 and electrode 28.
Household information equipment 22 is connected by communication interface 26 with human body communication transceiver 24.Human body communication is received
Send out device 24 and include receiving terminal and transmitting terminal.Human body communication transceiver 24 is connected with electrode 28, and receiving terminal is used for
Demodulation receives the data on electrode 28, and transmitting terminal uses modulation system or base band mode by data by electrode 28
Send.
In the present embodiment, Household information equipment 22 includes the work register of household self, is used for storing
The work state information etc. of household.Such as, the information of electric refrigerator memory article, shelf-life information, television set
Programme information, landline telephone missed call information and message information etc., the letter of the equipment being connected with the Internet
Breath, such as news, mail, weather forecast etc., the opening time of gate inhibition, enabling people's information etc..
Household information equipment 22 could be included for the sensor of Household information, is used for feeding back Household information.
Specifically, when human contact's household, the personal settings that the node being distributed on human body will be collected
Information is sent to the node being distributed in household by above-mentioned communication link, and corresponding household sets according to personalization
Confidence breath is configured and stores, or is directly configured not storing.And be distributed in household
The information of the household duty collected also is sent to be distributed on human body by node by above-mentioned communication link
Node, personal settings equipment store, it is also possible to do not store.User is according to feeding back
Household work state information confirm the duty of household, parameter sets, the maintenance information such as prompting.
On the other hand, the health and fitness information of the human body collected can also be led to by the node being distributed on human body by above-mentioned
Letter link is sent to the node being distributed in household, and above-mentioned household has giant-screen, therefore can be by human body
Health and fitness information is shown by giant-screen.
Be appreciated that in other embodiments, the node being distributed on human body can also include from node and
Host node, forms people's body sensor networks from node and host node, will by the agreement of customization from node
The information gathered mails to host node.Wherein, the agreement of customization is medium access control sublayer (MAC) agreement.
The information of acquisition is sent to the node being distributed in household by host node by above-mentioned communication link.
Referring to Fig. 4, the Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication of an embodiment, including following step
Rapid:
S410, when detecting that human body contacts with household, the node being distributed on human body be distributed in household
Node between set up communication link.
The information of acquisition is sent to be distributed in by S420, the node being distributed on human body by described communication link
Node in household.
Wherein, the information that the node being distributed on human body obtains includes personal settings information or the human body of household
Health and fitness information.
The information of acquisition is sent to be distributed in by S430, the node being distributed in household by described communication link
Node on human body, and processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body.
Wherein, the information that the node being distributed in household obtains includes household work state information.Household works
Status information includes the available machine time, arranges parameter, motion power consumption, fault message and maintenance prompting etc..
In the present embodiment, the described node being distributed on human body process accordingly, particularly as follows:
Confirming the duty of household, parameter sets, maintenance prompting etc..Household is prevented to be in abnormal work
When making state, user cannot learn and the problem even damaged of the household degraded performance that causes in time.
Being appreciated that in other embodiments, the node being distributed on human body includes from node and host node,
In time forming people's body sensor networks between node and host node, above-mentioned intelligent family based on human body communication
Occupy exchange method can also comprise the following steps:
By the agreement of customization, the information of collection being mail to host node from node, described information is passed through by host node
Above-mentioned communication link is sent to the node being distributed in household.Wherein, the agreement of customization is media interviews control
Sublayer (MAC) agreement.
Above-mentioned Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication and method, use human body communication, be distributed in people
Communication link is set up by human contact's household, it is achieved human body is double with household between node on body and household
To alternately.
It addition, human body communication technology is with human body as telecommunication media, communicates at human body near-end, there is merit
Consuming low, good confidentiality, communication bandwidth advantages of higher, use human body communication, user can be by touching, shaking hands
Mode carry out between " people-thing " and " people-people " conveniently, the communication of safety.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for this area
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and
Improving, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended
Claim is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. a Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication, it is characterised in that include some nodes being distributed in human body and household；Communication link is set up by human contact's household between the described node being distributed in human body and household；The information of acquisition is sent to the node being distributed in household by the node being distributed on human body by described communication link；The information of acquisition is sent to the node being distributed on human body by the node being distributed in household by described communication link, and is processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body, confirms that the duty of household, parameter set and maintenance prompting；
The described node being distributed on human body includes that human body information equipment, described human body information equipment include personalized storage device, for storing the personal settings information of household；
The described node being distributed in household includes that Household information equipment, described home equipment include the work register for storing household work state information, and for feeding back the sensor of Household information；
The described node being distributed on human body includes from node and host node, described forms people's body sensor networks from node and described host node, described by the agreement customized, the information of collection is mail to host node from node.
2. Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described node being distributed on human body also includes human body communication transceiver, communication interface and electrode, described human body information equipment is connected by described communication interface with described human body communication transceiver, described human body communication transceiver is connected with described electrode, for receiving the data on described electrode, and data are sent by described electrode；
The described node being distributed in household also includes human body communication transceiver, communication interface and electrode, described Household information equipment is connected by described communication interface with described human body communication transceiver, described human body communication transceiver is connected with described electrode, for receiving the data on described electrode, and data are sent by described electrode.
3. Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described human body communication transceiver includes receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, and the data received are demodulated receiving by described receiving terminal, and described transmitting terminal uses modulation system or base band mode data to be sent.
4. Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described human body information equipment includes personalized storage device or the Wearable in terms of healthy or implanted equipment；Described Household information equipment includes the work register of household self or for the sensor of Household information.
5. Smart Home interactive system based on human body communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the agreement of described customization is medium access control sublayer agreement.
6. a Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication, comprises the following steps:
When detecting that human body contacts with household, the node that is distributed on human body and be distributed between the node in household and set up communication link；
The information of acquisition is sent to the node being distributed in household by the node being distributed on human body by described communication link, described in the information that obtains of the node that is distributed on human body include the personal settings information of household；And
The information of acquisition is sent to the node being distributed on human body by the node being distributed in household by described communication link, and processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body, described in the information that obtains of the node that is distributed in household include household work state information；
Described processed accordingly by the described node being distributed on human body particularly as follows: confirm the duty of household, parameter set and maintenance prompting；
The described node being distributed on human body includes from node and host node, described forms people's body sensor networks from node and described host node；
Described Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication also includes:
Described from node by customization agreement the information of collection is mail to host node, described information is sent to the node being distributed in household by described host node by described communication link.
7. Smart Home exchange method based on human body communication as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described in the information that obtains of the node that is distributed on human body also include human health information.
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| CN103886704B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | The supervising device of carry-on articles, answering device and burglary-resisting system |
| CN105939520A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-09-14 | 李明 | Method, device and system for establishing communication connection |
| CN113867596B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2024-02-02 | 佛山影响力科技有限公司 | Intelligent interaction experience method for store sales of customized products of wardrobe and cabinet |
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| JP4544077B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2010-09-15 | ソニー株式会社 | Signal processing device |
| JP2011259171A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-22 | Sony Corp | Display device, communication device, information providing method and starting method |
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| CN101902949A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2010-12-01 | 韩国电子通信研究院 | Human body communication system and method |
| CN102571215A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-11 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Health service network based on intra-body communication system |
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