CN103695300A - Solar biogas tank - Google Patents

Solar biogas tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103695300A
CN103695300A CN201310727793.2A CN201310727793A CN103695300A CN 103695300 A CN103695300 A CN 103695300A CN 201310727793 A CN201310727793 A CN 201310727793A CN 103695300 A CN103695300 A CN 103695300A
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China
Prior art keywords
methane
generating pit
solar
biogas tank
tank body
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Pending
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CN201310727793.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈剑辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310727793.2A priority Critical patent/CN103695300A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M43/00Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
    • C12M43/08Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar biogas tank which comprises a biogas tank body, wherein an internal hollow structure of the biogas tank body forms a fermentation chamber; a moving cover matched with the biogas tank body in size is arranged at the top of the biogas tank body, and a gas guide pipe is arranged on the moving cover; a turning cover is arranged at the upper half part of the biogas tank body, solar cell panels are arranged on the surface of the upper half part of the biogas tank body and the inner surface of the turning cover, a battery box for storing a storage battery is arranged between the lower half part of the biogas tank body and the ground, and the storage battery in the battery box is connected with the solar cell panels through lead wires; a heating bar is mounted at the bottom of the fermentation chamber and connected with the storage battery through a lead wire. According to the solar biogas tank, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar cell panels and stored in the storage battery, the heating bar is heated through the storage battery, and the biogas tank is heated, so that the biogas tank can normally generate biogas at all seasons and the energy utilization rate is greatly increased.

Description

A kind of solar-energy methane pit
Technical field
The present invention relates to biogas technology field, be specifically related to a kind of solar-energy methane pit.
Background technology
Biogas both can be used as the illuminating energy, can be used as again the gas energy that cooking is used.Owing to producing the main raw material of biogas, come from farm crop, can greatly reduce the consumption of forest tree resource and the consumption of coal-fired resource, therefore, biogas is to apply in recent years comparatively general power-saving technology, is widely used in rural area.
Yet the biogas that existing methane-generating pit produces, only had in full summer in season, when the temperature of temperature at 15 ℃ to 40 ℃, methane-generating pit could normal output biogas, lower at temperature, and when temperature is below 15 ℃ time, methane-generating pit does not produce biogas.Therefore, in the northern area of China, methane-generating pit only has the aerogenesis time of 4-6 months every year, so methane-generating pit does not reach long-term generation biogas, causes normally air feed.In addition, existing methane-generating pit also exists needs the artificial regularly defect of slagging-off, dangerous and waste time and energy during slagging-off.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of factor of created gase high, can realize the solar-energy methane pit of long-term product biogas.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such:
A solar-energy methane pit, comprises methane-generating pit body, and the inner hollow structure of described methane-generating pit body forms sweathouse; Described methane-generating pit bodies top is provided with the removable cover suitable with its shape size, and described removable cover is provided with airway; Upper part of described methane-generating pit body is provided with renovates, on the surface of methane-generating pit body upper part and the internal surface of renovating, be equipped with solar panel, between lower part of methane-generating pit body and ground, be provided with the cell box of depositing store battery, the store battery in cell box is connected with solar panel by wire; Heating rod is equipped with in bottom at described sweathouse, and described heating rod is connected with store battery by wire.
As preferably, described methane-generating pit body is ellipsoid shape.
As preferably, described store battery is rechargeable cell.
As preferably, along Flow of Goods and Materials direction, opening for feed and discharge port are sequentially being set, described opening for feed is connected with methane-generating pit body by feed-pipe, and discharge port is connected with methane-generating pit body by discharge nozzle.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention converts solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel, and be stored in store battery, then heat to heating rod by store battery, and then heat to methane-generating pit, make methane-generating pit can normally produce biogas at all seasons, greatly improved the utilization ratio of the energy.
2, the present invention has adopted and on the wall of methane-generating pit body, has been provided with opening for feed and discharge port, can automatically remove residue in pond, the trouble of exempting artificial periodic cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1-methane-generating pit body, 2-removable cover, 3-airway, 4-opening for feed, 5-feed-pipe, 6-sweathouse, 7-heating rod, 8-solar panel, 9-cell box, 10-discharge port, 11-discharge nozzle.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar-energy methane pit, comprises methane-generating pit body, and the inner hollow structure of described methane-generating pit body forms sweathouse; Described methane-generating pit bodies top is provided with the removable cover suitable with its shape size, and described removable cover is provided with airway; Upper part of described methane-generating pit body is provided with renovates, on the surface of methane-generating pit body upper part and the internal surface of renovating, be equipped with solar panel, between lower part of methane-generating pit body and ground, be provided with the cell box of depositing store battery, the store battery in cell box is connected with solar panel by wire; Heating rod is equipped with in bottom at described sweathouse, and described heating rod is connected with store battery by wire.
Described methane-generating pit body is ellipsoid shape; Described store battery is rechargeable cell; Along Flow of Goods and Materials direction, opening for feed and discharge port are sequentially being set, described opening for feed is connected with methane-generating pit body by feed-pipe, and discharge port is connected with methane-generating pit body by discharge nozzle.
The present invention adopts sun power as the source of electric energy, sun power as a kind of the most directly, the most clean energy, it is again free inexhaustible renewable energy source, make the present invention environment friendly and pollution-free, and by heating to methane-generating pit, not only can improve the efficiency of aerogenesis, can also avoid because temperature is low can not normal gas producing situation occur.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.

Claims (4)

1. a solar-energy methane pit, comprises methane-generating pit body, it is characterized in that, the inner hollow structure of described methane-generating pit body forms sweathouse; Described methane-generating pit bodies top is provided with the removable cover suitable with its shape size, and described removable cover is provided with airway; Upper part of described methane-generating pit body is provided with renovates, on the surface of methane-generating pit body upper part and the internal surface of renovating, be equipped with solar panel, between lower part of methane-generating pit body and ground, be provided with the cell box of depositing store battery, the store battery in cell box is connected with solar panel by wire; Heating rod is equipped with in bottom at described sweathouse, and described heating rod is connected with store battery by wire.
2. a kind of solar-energy methane pit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described methane-generating pit body is ellipsoid shape.
3. a kind of solar-energy methane pit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described store battery is rechargeable cell.
4. a kind of solar-energy methane pit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, along Flow of Goods and Materials direction, opening for feed and discharge port are sequentially being set, described opening for feed is connected with methane-generating pit body by feed-pipe, and discharge port is connected with methane-generating pit body by discharge nozzle.
CN201310727793.2A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Solar biogas tank Pending CN103695300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310727793.2A CN103695300A (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Solar biogas tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310727793.2A CN103695300A (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Solar biogas tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103695300A true CN103695300A (en) 2014-04-02

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CN201310727793.2A Pending CN103695300A (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Solar biogas tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115232714A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-25 重庆大学 Electric fermentation reaction device covered by solar cell panel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120112U (en) * 1992-03-06 1992-10-28 岳德康 Marsh gas installation
CN201406426Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-02-17 邵远金 Novel solar biogas tank
CN201817491U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-05-04 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Synergy device of solar photoelectrical generation system applied to methane pool
CN102304473A (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-01-04 大连新兴能源产业有限公司 Solar methane tank
CN203320024U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-12-04 马翠平 Solar biogas pre-heating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120112U (en) * 1992-03-06 1992-10-28 岳德康 Marsh gas installation
CN201406426Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-02-17 邵远金 Novel solar biogas tank
CN201817491U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-05-04 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Synergy device of solar photoelectrical generation system applied to methane pool
CN102304473A (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-01-04 大连新兴能源产业有限公司 Solar methane tank
CN203320024U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-12-04 马翠平 Solar biogas pre-heating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115232714A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-25 重庆大学 Electric fermentation reaction device covered by solar cell panel

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Application publication date: 20140402