CN103692754A - Preparation method of TPU coated fabric - Google Patents

Preparation method of TPU coated fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103692754A
CN103692754A CN201310407078.0A CN201310407078A CN103692754A CN 103692754 A CN103692754 A CN 103692754A CN 201310407078 A CN201310407078 A CN 201310407078A CN 103692754 A CN103692754 A CN 103692754A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tpu
roller
coated fabric
plastics processing
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310407078.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李忠东
周长城
陈宏书
郑建龙
王兆军
马彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
Original Assignee
Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA filed Critical Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
Priority to CN201310407078.0A priority Critical patent/CN103692754A/en
Publication of CN103692754A publication Critical patent/CN103692754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a TPU coated fabric, which solves the technical problem that existing methods cannot prepare TPU coated fabrics. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: firstly drying TPU particles by a PVC high-speed mixer, then performing plasticization by a plasticator or a double screw extruder, filtering the fully-plastified TPU rubber materials by a filter, feeding to a four-roller calender, calendering by the four-roller calender to form a film, performing infrared heating of a fiber fabric to be attached, then attaching the fiber fabric to the film, embossing and delustering the attached TPU coated fabric by a delustering roller, and winding by a winder. Therefore, the qualified TPU coated fabric is prepared. The method of the invention adopts the common domestic PVC four-roller calender as manufacturing equipment, and the prepared TPU coated fabric is good in surface smoothness, dense and uniform in coating, light, thin, and good in air inflation. Tests show that the prepared TPU coated fabric has an attaching fastness of 40-60 N/5 cm.

Description

The preparation method of TPU coated fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of fabric, particularly relate to a kind of TPU(thermoplastic polyurethane) preparation method of coated fabric.
Background technology
Document 1 " patent announcement number is the Chinese utility model patent of CN202156042U " discloses the production line that a kind of rolling process is prepared TPU film.This production line comprises high-speed mixer, banbury, plastics processing mill, filter and calender.The discharging opening of high-speed mixer is connected with the charging aperture of banbury, and the discharging opening of banbury is connected with the charging aperture of plastics processing mill, and the discharging opening of plastics processing mill is connected with the charging aperture of filter, and the discharging opening of filter is connected with the charging aperture of calender.But this production line can only be prepared TPU film.
Document 2 " patent publication No. is CN1408768A Chinese invention patent " discloses a kind of formula and calendering manufacture method thereof of full environment protection thermoplastic polyurethane film.To be applicable to preparation TPU film with the general character of document 1.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that can not prepare TPU coated fabric in order to overcome existing method, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of TPU coated fabric.First the method adopts PVC high-speed mixer to be dried TPU particle, again through plastics processing mill plasticizing, or through double screw extruder plasticizing, fully the TPU sizing material after plasticizing is given four-roll calender feed after filter filters, through four-roll calender calendering film forming, fabric to be fit is fitted after infrared heating, and the TPU coated fabric after assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.Can prepare qualified TPU coated fabric.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of preparation method of TPU coated fabric, is characterized in comprising the following steps:
Step 1, PVC high-speed mixer are dried TPU particle; drying process is high-speed stirred 8~10 minutes, 1200~1400 revs/min of mixing speeds, 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time; 500~700 revs/min of mixing speeds, make TPU particle mixture surface temperature reach 105~115 ℃.
Step 2, dried TPU particle is dropped into 1# plastics processing mill carry out elementary plasticizing, after bag roller, be transferred to 2# plastics processing mill and fully plastify.TPU particle is transferred to after 2# plastics processing mill through 1# plastics processing mill plasticizing bag roller, then carries out the TPU particle plasticizing of next batch.145~155 ℃ of 1# plastics processing mill temperature, 140~150 ℃ of 2# plastics processing mill temperature.
Step 3, the TPU sizing material after 2# plastics processing mill is fully plastified are given four-roll calender feed after screw rod filter filters.It is 120~200 orders that filter filters mesh, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature.
TPU sizing material after step 4, filtration is sent between the 1# roller and 2# roller of four-roll calender through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit, through infrared heating, is fitted when cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃.The roller temperature of 1#~4# roller is followed successively by 142~146 ℃, 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃ and 148~152 ℃, and roller speed is followed successively by 2~3m/min, 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min and 10~14m/min.
TPU coated fabric after step 5, assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.
A preparation method for TPU coated fabric, is characterized in comprising the following steps:
Step 1, PVC high-speed mixer are dried TPU particle; drying process is high-speed stirred 6~8 minutes, 1200~1400 revs/min of mixing speeds, 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time; 500~700 revs/min of mixing speeds, make TPU particle mixture surface temperature reach 105~115 ℃.
Step 2, dried TPU particle is dropped into double screw extruder, continuous feeding plasticizing, drops into filter from conveyer belt after plasticizing completely.Bringing-up section temperature is controlled and is followed successively by: 140~145 ℃, 145~150 ℃ and 145~150 ℃, and 120~200 revs/min of extruder rotating speeds.
Step 3, the TPU sizing material after extruder is fully plastified are given four-roll calender feed after filter filters.Filtering mesh is 120~200 orders, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature.
TPU sizing material after step 4, filtration is sent between the 1# roller and 2# roller of four-roll calender through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit, through infrared heating, is fitted when cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃.The roller temperature of 1#~4# roller is followed successively by 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃, 148~152 ℃ and 150~155 ℃, and roller speed is followed successively by 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min, 9~12m/min and 12~16m/min.
TPU coated fabric after step 5, assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: first the method adopts PVC high-speed mixer to be dried TPU particle, again through plastics processing mill plasticizing, or through double screw extruder plasticizing, fully the TPU sizing material after plasticizing is given four-roll calender feed after filter filters, through four-roll calender calendering film forming, fabric to be fit is fitted after infrared heating, and the TPU coated fabric after assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.Prepared qualified TPU coated fabric.It is manufacturing equipment that common domestic PVC four-roll calender is take in the present invention, the TPU coated fabric surface smoothness of preparation is good, coating fine and close even, frivolous, aeration is good.Adopt common PVC four-roll calender to produce TPU coated fabric, Equipment Foundations are better, and without special staff training and equipment purchasing, the processing cost of TPU coated fabric is lower, is conducive to applying of TPU coated fabric.After tested, the compound fastness of prepared TPU coated fabric is 40~60N/5cm.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, the present invention is elaborated.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1, raw material: TPU particle is selected commercially available calendering type TPU particle, as the calendering type TPU particle that Lu Borun 54630, Xi'an many Mortopls camping outfit technology Co., Ltd produce, following implementing process parameter is as the criterion with Lu Borun 54630.
2, high-speed stirred is dry: calendering type TPU particle is dropped into high-speed mixer dry, drying process is high-speed stirred 8~10 minutes, 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time.
3, plastics processing mill plasticizing: the dried TPU particle of 50kg is dropped into the elementary plasticizing of 1# plastics processing mill, be transferred to 2# plastics processing mill after bag roller and fully plastify.The plasticizing of TPU particle is different from PVC plasticizing, should plastify in batches, and the TPU particle of 50kg is transferred to after 2# plastics processing mill through 1# plastics processing mill plasticizing bag roller, then carries out the TPU particle plasticizing of next batch 50kg.145~155 ℃ of 1# plastics processing mill temperature, 140~150 ℃ of 2# plastics processing mill temperature.
4, filter hybrid filtering: the TPU sizing material after 2# plastics processing mill is fully plastified is given four-roll calender feed after screw rod filter filters.Screw rod filter promotes TPU sizing material evenly to mix on the one hand, can remove by filter impurity on the other hand, and filtering mesh is 120~200 orders, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature.
5, calender is compound: the TPU sizing material after filtration is sent between four-roll calender 1# roller and 2# roller through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit is through infrared heating, and cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃ and can fit.The roller temperature of 1#~4# roller is followed successively by 142~146 ℃, 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃, 148~152 ℃, and roller speed is followed successively by 2~3m/min, 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min, 10~14m/min.
6, embossing delustring and rolling: the TPU coated fabric surface-brightening after assembly, use procedure is reflective dazzling, by frosted roll embossing delustring, makes product surface have frosted finish effect, avoids reflective dazzling, through winder rolling.
After tested, the compound fastness of prepared TPU coated fabric is 40N/5cm.
Embodiment 2:
1, raw material: TPU particle is selected commercially available calendering type TPU particle, as the calendering type TPU particle that Lu Borun 54630, Xi'an many Mortopls camping outfit technology Co., Ltd produce, the calendering type TPU particle that to the west of following implementing process parameter, Anduo County Mortopl camping outfit technology Co., Ltd produces is as the criterion.
2, high-speed stirred is dry: calendering type TPU particle is dropped into high-speed mixer dry; drying process is high-speed stirred 6~8 minutes; 1200~1400 revs/min of mixing speeds; 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time; 500~700 revs/min of mixing speeds, make TPU particle mixture surface temperature reach 105~115 ℃.
3, extruder plasticizing: dried TPU particle is dropped into extruder, and continuous feeding plasticizing, drops into filter from conveyer belt after plasticizing completely.Extruder adopts double screw extruder, and bringing-up section temperature is controlled and is followed successively by: 140~145 ℃, 145~150 ℃, 145~150 ℃, and 120~200 revs/min of extruder rotating speeds.
4, filter hybrid filtering: the TPU sizing material after extruder is fully plastified is given four-roll calender feed after filter filters.Screw rod filter promotes TPU sizing material evenly to mix on the one hand, can remove by filter impurity on the other hand, and filtering mesh is 120~200 orders, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature.
5, calender is compound: the TPU sizing material after filtration is sent between 1# roller and 2# roller through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit is through infrared heating, and cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃ and can fit.It is 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃, 148~152 ℃, 150~155 ℃ that the roller temperature of 1#~4# roller sets gradually, and roller speed is followed successively by 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min, 9~12m/min, 12~16m/min.
6, embossing delustring and rolling: the TPU coated fabric surface-brightening after assembly, use procedure is reflective dazzling, by frosted roll embossing delustring, makes product surface have frosted finish effect, avoids reflective dazzling, through winder rolling.
After tested, the compound fastness of prepared TPU coated fabric is 60N/5cm.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for TPU coated fabric, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step 1, PVC high-speed mixer are dried TPU particle, drying process is high-speed stirred 8~10 minutes, 1200~1400 revs/min of mixing speeds, 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time, 500~700 revs/min of mixing speeds, make TPU particle mixture surface temperature reach 105~115 ℃;
Step 2, dried TPU particle is dropped into 1# plastics processing mill carry out elementary plasticizing, after bag roller, be transferred to 2# plastics processing mill and fully plastify; TPU particle is transferred to after 2# plastics processing mill through 1# plastics processing mill plasticizing bag roller, then carries out the TPU particle plasticizing of next batch; 145~155 ℃ of 1# plastics processing mill temperature, 140~150 ℃ of 2# plastics processing mill temperature;
Step 3, the TPU sizing material after 2# plastics processing mill is fully plastified are given four-roll calender feed after screw rod filter filters; It is 120~200 orders that filter filters mesh, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature;
TPU sizing material after step 4, filtration is sent between the 1# roller and 2# roller of four-roll calender through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit, through infrared heating, is fitted when cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃; The roller temperature of 1#~4# roller is followed successively by 142~146 ℃, 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃ and 148~152 ℃, and roller speed is followed successively by 2~3m/min, 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min and 10~14m/min;
TPU coated fabric after step 5, assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.
2. a preparation method for TPU coated fabric, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step 1, PVC high-speed mixer are dried TPU particle, drying process is high-speed stirred 6~8 minutes, 1200~1400 revs/min of mixing speeds, 4~6 minutes stirring at low speed time, 500~700 revs/min of mixing speeds, make TPU particle mixture surface temperature reach 105~115 ℃;
Step 2, dried TPU particle is dropped into double screw extruder, continuous feeding plasticizing, drops into filter from conveyer belt after plasticizing completely; Bringing-up section temperature is controlled and is followed successively by: 140~145 ℃, 145~150 ℃ and 145~150 ℃, and 120~200 revs/min of extruder rotating speeds;
Step 3, the TPU sizing material after extruder is fully plastified are given four-roll calender feed after filter filters; Filtering mesh is 120~200 orders, 140~150 ℃ of filter temperature;
TPU sizing material after step 4, filtration is sent between the 1# roller and 2# roller of four-roll calender through conveyer belt, through 3# roller and 4# roll-in, prolongs film forming; Fabric to be fit, through infrared heating, is fitted when cloth surface temperature reaches 130~150 ℃; The roller temperature of 1#~4# roller is followed successively by 144~148 ℃, 146~150 ℃, 148~152 ℃ and 150~155 ℃, and roller speed is followed successively by 3~5m/min, 6~9m/min, 9~12m/min and 12~16m/min;
TPU coated fabric after step 5, assembly is by frosted roll embossing delustring, via winder rolling.
CN201310407078.0A 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Preparation method of TPU coated fabric Pending CN103692754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310407078.0A CN103692754A (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Preparation method of TPU coated fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310407078.0A CN103692754A (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Preparation method of TPU coated fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103692754A true CN103692754A (en) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=50354498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310407078.0A Pending CN103692754A (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Preparation method of TPU coated fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103692754A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813571A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-20 东莞市悠悠美居家居制造有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride and woven fabric composite sheet and its attaching process
CN111098579A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-05 苏州羽燕新材料科技有限公司 Non-porous moisture permeable TPU film laminated composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111139656A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-12 苏州羽燕新材料科技有限公司 High-strength degradable TPU textile composite material and preparation method thereof
CN112760999A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 宁波全泰环保科技有限公司 Production line of TPU composite fabric and preparation method of TPU composite fabric

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102390152A (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-28 无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司 Manufacture method of high-strength TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) compound fabric
CN102729559A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-17 无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司 Preparation method of TPU and PVC blended improved composite fabrics
CN103144323A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-06-12 仪征龙兴塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic polyurethane composite material
CN103264567A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-28 江苏增强新材料科技有限公司 Novel processing method of polyether type TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer) composite material in opening refining calender

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102390152A (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-28 无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司 Manufacture method of high-strength TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) compound fabric
CN102729559A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-17 无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司 Preparation method of TPU and PVC blended improved composite fabrics
CN103144323A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-06-12 仪征龙兴塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic polyurethane composite material
CN103264567A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-28 江苏增强新材料科技有限公司 Novel processing method of polyether type TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer) composite material in opening refining calender

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813571A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-20 东莞市悠悠美居家居制造有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride and woven fabric composite sheet and its attaching process
CN111098579A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-05 苏州羽燕新材料科技有限公司 Non-porous moisture permeable TPU film laminated composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111139656A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-12 苏州羽燕新材料科技有限公司 High-strength degradable TPU textile composite material and preparation method thereof
CN112760999A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 宁波全泰环保科技有限公司 Production line of TPU composite fabric and preparation method of TPU composite fabric

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109293969B (en) Polyurethane TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) curtain inner liner and preparation method thereof
CN103692754A (en) Preparation method of TPU coated fabric
CN107418159B (en) BOPET ultraviolet screener master batch and its manufacturing method
CN109706546B (en) Graphene sea-island fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN108251908A (en) A kind of flame retardant polyester fiber
CN103264567B (en) A kind of processing method driving refining calender of polyether-type TPU composite
CN109294190A (en) A kind of Degradable high polymer film and preparation method thereof
CN109627717A (en) A kind of 3D printing composite material that shading is antibacterial, preparation method and applications
CN102828277A (en) Nanometer quantum energy modified fiber and preparation method thereof
CN103360679A (en) High-efficient reinforced anti-agglomeration antibacterial filler masterbatch for non-woven fabric and preparation process thereof
CN107459782A (en) A kind of processing technology of nano modification PET bottle reworked material production strap
CN107675326A (en) A kind of preparation method of the ultra-thin shuttle-woven fabric of ultraviolet light catalytic antimicrobial water-proof function
CN107956046B (en) Water-blocking breathable non-woven fabric and processing technology thereof
CN106222787A (en) A kind of regenerative piece of polyester bottle prepares the method for photothermal response chopped fiber
CN106750736B (en) A kind of artificial sliver and preparation method thereof
CN102493019B (en) Spectrum fiber
CN108824128A (en) A kind of recyclable chinampa
CN106894241B (en) A kind of clean preparation method of WPU/TPU composite synthesis leather
CN109262930A (en) A kind of dark color prevents the preparation method of the sun-proof thin polymer film of dry dust deposit
CN105113267A (en) Method for preparing anti-siphon hydrolysis-resistant polyurethane synthetic leather
CN115747990A (en) Peroxide crosslinking modified ultra-dispersed color master batch for stock solution coloring superfine fiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN110129915B (en) Method for preparing black polylactic acid fiber by coloring stock solution
CN102618189B (en) Novel polymer solid slow-release glue
CN204914312U (en) Stirring type crystallization desiccator
CN103741246A (en) Antistatic nano titanium dioxide composite polypropylene fiber monofilament and preparing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140402