CN103692651A - BIM (Building Information Modeling) model designing device with 3D input and output functions - Google Patents
BIM (Building Information Modeling) model designing device with 3D input and output functions Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a BIM (Building Information Modeling) model designing device with 3D input and output functions. The BIM model designing device comprises a processor and chip group, wherein the processor and chip group is connected with a 3D laser scanner for inputting geometrical parameters of an actual member and a 3D printer for printing and outputting a BIM model into an entity 3D model, is also connected with a storage, a BIM data storage and a network adapter, and is externally connected with a power model, input equipment and a display. The BIM model designing device has the beneficial effects that the geometrical parameters of the actual member can be directly input into a computer by 3D laser scanning, and the 3D printer is directly used for printing and outputting the BIM model into the entity 3D model, so that the labor cost can be obviously saved, the accuracy and the efficiency of group library creation are improved, the faults and the errors are reduced, and the manufacturing efficiency and the accuracy of the BIM entity 3D model are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of BIM modelling device of the 3D of having input and output function.
Background technology
About BIM technology: BIM(Building Information Modeling, BIM) be to using every relevant information data of construction-engineering project as the basis of model, carry out the foundation of BUILDINGS MODELS.BIM is after CAD (CAD) technology, appears at the another important Computer Applied Technology of engineering construction industry, will cause once technical revolution of building trade.This technology is utilized digital modeling software, improves the efficiency of Project design, construction and management, and can bring significant economic benefit to relevant enterprise.
3D laser scanner technique: being scanned and obtained testee surface three dimension coordinate and intensity of reflected light by Emission Lasers, is a kind of non-contact type active measurement technology.Three-dimensional laser scanning technique is another surveying and mapping technology new breakthrough after GPS space positioning system.It passes through the method for high-rate laser scanning survey, the three-dimensional coordinate data on quick obtaining measurand surface, large area high-resolution ground.It is the principle of utilizing laser ranging, by recording the information such as three-dimensional coordinate, reflectivity and texture of a large amount of intensive point in testee surface, can rebuild out fast the various figure event data such as the threedimensional model of measured target and line, face, body.Collection point position in space information that can be quick, a large amount of, for the 3-dimensional image model of Rapid Establishment object provides a kind of brand-new technological means.Because it has rapidity, contact not, penetrability, in real time, dynamically, initiative, high density, high accuracy, the characteristics such as digitlization, automation, its application probably can cause revolution again of measuring technique as GPS.
3D printing technique: be a kind ofly to take mathematical model file as basis, use powdery metal or the plastics etc. can jointing material, carry out the technology of constructed object by the mode of successively printing.It and normal printer operation principle are basic identical, and " printed material material " such as liquid or powder is housed in printer, after being connected, by computer, being controlled " printed material " stacked up from level to level with computer, finally the blueprint on computer are become to material object.Nowadays this technology is applied in a plurality of fields, and people manufacture clothes, BUILDINGS MODELS, automobile etc. with it.
Summary of the invention
The BIM modelling device that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of 3D of having input and output function, to improve make efficiency and the precision of BIM entity 3D model.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function, comprise processor and chipset, described processor and chipset are connected with for inputting the 3D laser scanner of actual components geometric parameter and being the 3D printer of entity 3D model for BIM model is printed out, processor and chipset are connected with memory, BIM data storage and network adapter, and processor and chipset are circumscribed with power module, input equipment and display.
Further, the member geometric parameter that described 3D laser scanner obtains is formed on the member family file that can directly call in BIM modeling; Described BIM modelling device is used separately or jointly forms BIM collaborative design hardware system with other equipment and uses.
Laser scanner can use the laser scanner of OpticScan universal serial; Described 3D printer can be technical grade large-scale wide cut 3D printer Objet1000 or large-scale 3D printer AW3D XL.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention can directly input computer by 3D laser scanning by actual components geometric parameter, and be directly used in BIM model is printed out as entity 3D model by 3D printer, can significantly save human cost, improve the degree of accuracy and efficiency that family storehouse creates, reduce mistake and error, greatly improve make efficiency and the precision of BIM entity 3D model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention with the BIM modelling device of 3D input and output function.
In figure:
1, memory; 2, display; 3,3D laser scanner; 4,3D printer; 5, processor and chipset; 6, power module; 7, input equipment; 8, BIM data storage; 9, network adapter.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise processor and chipset 5, described processor and chipset 5 are connected with for inputting the 3D laser scanner 3 of actual components geometric parameter and being the 3D printer 4 of entity 3D model for BIM model is printed out, processor and chipset 5 are connected with memory 1, BIM data storage 18 and network adapter 9, and processor and chipset 5 are circumscribed with power module 6, input equipment 7 and display 2.
Over contract unit, designing unit, R&D institution or the graphical services unit of providing can be used the present invention to carry out BIM modelling and output services, can be used for that building element geological information quick and precisely extracts, BIM family storehouse creates, build each professional three-dimensional digital model, a minute professional work post is carried out collaborative design and directly printed out the fields such as entity 3D model, can be used alone the present invention or the present invention and other equipment are formed to BIM collaborative design hardware system jointly after use.Compared with prior art, the present invention has 3D input and output function, can directly by 3D laser scanning, actual components geometric parameter be inputted to computer, greatly improve the degree of accuracy and efficiency that family storehouse creates, and can be directly used in BIM model is printed out as entity 3D model by 3D printer 4, significantly improve make efficiency and the precision of BIM entity 3D model.
The various products that 3D laser scanner 3 of the present invention can use prior art to produce, such as selecting the laser scanner of OpticScan universal serial; 3D printer 4 can use technical grade large-scale wide cut 3D printer Objet1000 or low-cost large-scale 3D printer AW3D XL.
Specific embodiment one:
Application the present invention can carry out building B IM modelling and output, particularly in the present invention, install after existing Autodesk Revit or similar software, can build, the modeling of BIM three dimensional design and the visual design of structure, plumbing, HVAC and each relevant speciality such as electric.Use the 3D laser scanner 3 that the present invention joins to carry out 3 D laser scanning to the various members (such as building block, door and window, air port etc.) of building, directly obtain the precision digitization 3D geometric parameter of member, in the present invention, form the digital model (being family's file) of member.In BIM modeling, can directly call relevant family file, without the artificial family's file of drawing, thereby obviously reduce and set up difficulty and the workload in family storehouse, and improve efficiency and the degree of accuracy of BIM modeling.After BIM modeling work completes, the 3D printer 4 that uses the present invention to join, can be directly building entity threedimensional model by the printout of digitlization BIM model, and printed material can be used macromolecular material powder or resin etc.Compare that existing use manual measurement, artificial input, machine are carved automatically, the technology of the making building sand table model of man-made assembly, the present invention can significantly save human cost, reduce mistake and error, and greatly improve make efficiency and the precision of building sand table model.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function, comprise processor and chipset (5), it is characterized in that: described processor and chipset (5) are connected with for inputting the 3D laser scanner (3) of actual components geometric parameter and being the 3D printer (4) of entity 3D model for BIM model is printed out, described processor and chipset (5) are also connected with memory (1), BIM data storage (8) and network adapter (9), processor and chipset (5) are circumscribed with power module (6), input equipment (7) and display (2).
2. the BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: laser scanner is the laser scanner of OpticScan universal serial.
3. the BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described 3D printer is technical grade large-scale wide cut 3D printer Objet1000 or large-scale 3D printer AW3D XL.
4. the BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the member geometric parameter that described 3D laser scanner obtains is formed on the member family file that can directly call in BIM modeling.
5. the BIM modelling device with 3D input and output function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described BIM modelling device is used separately or jointly forms BIM collaborative design hardware system with other equipment and uses.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105113589A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | BIM technology-based same floor water draining construction method |
CN105204793A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Method for applying BIM and 3D printing technology to construction |
CN106682373A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Construction simulation device working through BIM (building information modeling) |
CN106952337A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 福州市规划设计研究院 | A kind of three-dimensional input output method of city streetscape |
CN108673900A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 | A kind of forming method of physical model 3D printing |
CN109311233A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-02-05 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Increasing material manufacturing transport device |
CN113744585A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Fire accident emergency treatment drilling system and method |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105113589A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | BIM technology-based same floor water draining construction method |
CN105204793A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Method for applying BIM and 3D printing technology to construction |
CN109311233A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-02-05 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Increasing material manufacturing transport device |
CN106952337A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 福州市规划设计研究院 | A kind of three-dimensional input output method of city streetscape |
CN106682373A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Construction simulation device working through BIM (building information modeling) |
CN108673900A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 | A kind of forming method of physical model 3D printing |
CN113744585A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Fire accident emergency treatment drilling system and method |
CN113744585B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2024-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Fire accident emergency treatment drilling system and treatment method |
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