CN103692568A - Combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device - Google Patents
Combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103692568A CN103692568A CN201410005146.5A CN201410005146A CN103692568A CN 103692568 A CN103692568 A CN 103692568A CN 201410005146 A CN201410005146 A CN 201410005146A CN 103692568 A CN103692568 A CN 103692568A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device. The combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device comprises a base, a left positioning support and a right positioning support, wherein the left positioning support and the right positioning support are arranged on the base, a left ejection core is arranged in a left through hole, the side wall of the left ejection core is provided with a left positioning clamping block, the end part of the left ejection core is connected with a left V-shaped seat, the side wall of the left positioning support is longitudinally provided with a left slide groove, the left slide groove is connected with a left fine-tuning knob in a sliding manner, and the left fine-tuning knob passes through the left slide groove to be locked onto the left positioning clamping block; a right ejection core is arranged in the right through hole, the side wall of the right ejection core is provided with a right positioning clamping block, the end part of the right ejection core is connected with a right V-shaped seat, the side wall of the right positioning support is longitudinally provided with a right slide groove, the right slide groove is connected with a right fine-tuning knob in a sliding manner, the right fine-tuning knob passes through the right slide groove to be locked onto the right positioning clamping block. The combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device with the design can be used for positioning silicon rods in any length, so that the silicon rods can be precisely cut in the cutting process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of silicon rod cutting, the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of especially a kind of combined type.
Background technology
In manufacture of solar cells process, by silicon rod on request length to be cut into pieces be the first operation of silicon chip cutting processing, at present, the silicon rod section of cutting fixture used is vertical pair of V-arrangement positioning clamping, it was carried out location to silicon rod respectively by two vee-block synchronous clamping mechanisms of three lineal layouts and clamped, every secondary vee-block clamp mechanism is carried out tense-lax by opposed two vee-blocks in front and back by the left and right screw rod mode of tightening up, in every secondary vee-block clamp mechanism, there are two anchor points to contact with silicon rod, its advantage shows: after silicon rod location clamps, even the diameter of silicon rod, circularity, cylindricity has the axis height that error can not change silicon rod two ends, the axis of silicon rod is parallel with horizontal plane, after cutting, the axis verticality of two ends and silicon rod is good.But it is typically to cross location structure, but the system rigidity of this three secondary vertical pair of vee-block clamp mechanism is poor, if Cutting Drag is excessive, silicon rod can produce shake, makes cut surface produce difference of height, directly affects flatness; Vertical pair of V-arrangement positioning clamping, when cutting to end, fixture must be unclamped, after must manually making silicon rod reverse end for end to install on fixture, can cut, in this process, both need a dead lift and tune, need again to reinstall and clamp, because silicon rod is not only sliding but also dirty, very easily landing injures operator, and not only labour intensity is large, and complex operation, work efficiency is low, has potential safety hazard.
The deficiency existing in order to overcome vertical pair of V-arrangement positioning clamping, in the market, occurred " a kind of silicon rod cutting machine special fixture of adjustable head ", it is a kind of Horizontal type dual-V-shaped piece positioning clamping, comprise two positioning clampings that formed by V-arrangement positioning seat and synchronous clamping mechanism that distribute along silicon rod axially spaced-apart, whole positioning and clamping mechanism rotates around the center line of two V-arrangement positioning seats simultaneously, the synchronous clamping mechanism of this fixture can synchronously clamp and unclamp silicon rod, silicon rod is placed on horizontally disposed pair of V-arrangement positioning seat, movable clamping head is pressed in the top of silicon rod symmetrically, improved the system stiffness of whole fixture, eliminated the silicon rod jitter phenomenon in cutting process, the flatness of silicon rod cutting end face can guarantee.Owing to having set up rotating mechanism between base and V-arrangement positioning seat, V-arrangement positioning seat can rotate with respect to base, and it can meet silicon rod cutting machine technological requirement to the whole tune of clamp body in cutting process.Location locking mechanism can guarantee that silicon rod often turns over 180 ° and just automatically locates, then by retaining mechanism, locked, it can meet 180 ° of tunes of needs in silicon rod cutting process, accurately location and the technological requirement of fixing and locking well, both alleviate labor intensity of operating staff, improved again production security and efficiency.Although this silicon rod cutting jig has above-mentioned advantage, but also there is between two cutting end faces and silicon rod axis out of plumb, two cutting end faces the defects such as flatness not parallel, same end face is not up to standard in actual use procedure, because the silicon rod cylindricity drawing out from crystal pulling furnace is not high, always there is concentric reducer phenomenon in silicon rod two ends, when silicon rod is shelved on horizontal two V-arrangement positioning seats, the axis of silicon rod and horizontal plane certainly exist certain angle, the perpendicularity of cutting rear end face and silicon rod axis is bad, and this is in silicon rod segment operation, to be reluctant the major defect of appearance most.
In recent years, photovoltaic is developed rapidly as clean renewable green energy resource, many developed countries and developing country all formulate the incentive policy of exploitation, promotion and application photovoltaic, encourage solar energy production enterprise to carry out research and the industry of low-cost solar battery component technology, make this regenerative resource of solar energy be able to extensive use.
At present, people know solar energy power generating and have plurality of advantages than conventional thermal power generation, but because the production cost of solar components will be far above the cost of thermoelectricity generating, serious have affected applying of photovoltaic.Countries in the world are all wanted to greatly develop, have many countries all to solar photoelectric industry and application enterprise implement new forms of energy subsidy policys, although can promote from policy aspect the development of photovoltaic industry, but solar module production cost is too high, it is the basic factor of restriction photovoltaic industry development, how further to reduce the production cost of solar module, it is the common focus of paying close attention to of the raw enterprise of domestic and international solar module, Ye Shi photovoltaic enterprise prior art difficult point, the especially inevitable requirement of whole industry development.
At present, the factor that affects solar module production cost is a lot, at the links that draws crystal bar, silicon rod segment, silicon rod butt, square stock section, cell piece production and battery component assembling, all can exert an influence to the cost of end product, wherein, the segment of silicon rod, butt directly have influence on silicon material utilization rate and processing charges, therefore very large on the impact of battery component cost.
Through the fixture technology analysis to existing silicon rod segment and butt, according to traditional cutting technique and technological equipment, between the perpendicularity of the silicon rod section obtaining and the both ends of the surface of silicon rod square stock and silicon rod axis, both ends of the surface, the flatness of the depth of parallelism and end face is all difficult to reach designing requirement, like this, not only have influence on the utilization rate of silicon rod, but also increased cross grinding difficulty and grinding time, border measuring and calculating factually, if above-mentioned defect appears in silicon rod, enterprise reaches 15.5 yuan/root because of man-hour and the labour cost accumulative total that silicon material waste, grinding increase.At present, each enterprise can only lean on the personnel that technical quality is high to operate, even so, the defect rate that Gai workshop section produces is up to 6%~8%, through technical staff's observation, analysis and research, we think how to guarantee that the correct clamping of silicon rod is the emphasis that reduces this workshop section's defect rate, through measuring and calculating, the defect rate of Ruo Jiangben workshop section is down to below 1%, and annual enterprise can synergy more than 2,000 ten thousand yuan.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the problem of above-mentioned middle existence, provide a kind of combined type height-adjustable silicon rod positioner, its project organization rationally and be used in combination conveniently.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of a kind of combined type, comprise base and be located at left locating support and the right locating support on base, described left locating support axially offer left through hole, right locating support axially offer right through hole, in left through hole, be provided with left plunger tip, the sidewall of left plunger tip is provided with left positioning wedged block, the end of left plunger tip is connected with left V-type seat, on left locating support sidewall, longitudinally offer left chute, on left chute, slidably connect left vernier knob, left vernier knob is locked on left positioning wedged block through left chute, in right through hole, be provided with right plunger tip, the sidewall of right plunger tip is provided with right positioning wedged block, and the end of right plunger tip is connected with right V-type seat, on right locating support sidewall, longitudinally offers right rail, on right rail, slidably connect right vernier knob, right vernier knob is locked on right positioning wedged block through right rail.
In order to regulate the spacing between left locating support and right locating support according to the silicon rod of different length, the upper surface of described base offers at least two left locking holes and at least two right locking holes, left locating support and right locating support are positioned on base by left locking hole and right locking hole respectively, and left locking hole and right locking hole are on same straight line.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of described a kind of combined type, adopt the silicon rod of this kind of design, the location that can be applicable to the silicon rod of any length is used, thereby in cutting process, reaches precise cutting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of a kind of combined type of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note is described below: 1, base, 1-1, left locking hole, 1-2, right locking hole, 2, left locating support, 21, left chute, 3, right locating support, 31, right rail, 4, left plunger tip, 5, left positioning wedged block, 6, left V-type seat, 7, left vernier knob, 8, right plunger tip, 9, right positioning wedged block, 10, right V-type seat, 11, right vernier knob.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
The height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of a kind of combined type as shown in Figure 1, comprise base 1 and be located at left locating support 2 and the right locating support 3 on base 1, upper surface at base 1 offers three left locking hole 1-1 and at least two right locking hole 1-2, left locating support 2 and right locating support 3 are positioned on base 1 by left locking hole 1-1 and right locking hole 1-2 respectively, left locking hole 1-1 and right locking hole 1-2 are on same straight line, left locating support 2 axially offer left through hole, right locating support 3 axially offer right through hole, in left through hole, be provided with left plunger tip 4, the sidewall of left plunger tip 4 is provided with left positioning wedged block 5, the end of left plunger tip 4 is connected with left V-type seat 6, on left locating support 2 sidewalls, longitudinally offer left chute 21, on left chute 21, slidably connect left vernier knob 7, left vernier knob 7 is locked on left positioning wedged block 5 through left chute 21, in right through hole, be provided with right plunger tip 8, the end of right plunger tip 8 is connected with right V-type seat 10, the sidewall of right plunger tip 8 is provided with right positioning wedged block 9, on right locating support 3 sidewalls, longitudinally offer right rail 31, on right rail 31, slidably connect right vernier knob 11, right vernier knob 11 is locked on right positioning wedged block 9 through right rail 31.
The height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of a kind of combined type of the present invention, silicon rod is placed on the left V-type seat 6 and right V-type seat 10 of left locating support 2 and right locating support 3, according to the requirement of different silicon rods, by regulating left vernier knob 7 to regulate the silicon rod of left end, by regulating right vernier knob 11 to regulate the silicon rod of right-hand member, thereby realized accurate location.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (2)
1. the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of combined type, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1) and be located at left locating support (2) and the right locating support (3) on base (1), described left locating support (2) axially offer left through hole, right locating support (3) axially offer right through hole, in left through hole, be provided with left plunger tip (4), the sidewall of left plunger tip (4) is provided with left positioning wedged block (5), the end of left plunger tip (4) is connected with left V-type seat (6), on left locating support (2) sidewall, longitudinally offer left chute (21), on left chute (21), slidably connect left vernier knob (7), left vernier knob (7) is locked on left positioning wedged block (5) through left chute (21), in right through hole, be provided with right plunger tip (8), the sidewall of right plunger tip (8) is provided with right positioning wedged block (9), the end of right plunger tip (8) is connected with right V-type seat (10), on right locating support (3) sidewall, longitudinally offer right rail (31), on right rail (31), slidably connect right vernier knob (11), right vernier knob (11) is locked on right positioning wedged block (9) through right rail (31).
2. the height-adjustable silicon rod positioner of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base (1) offers at least two left locking holes (1-1) and at least two right locking holes (1-2), it is upper that left locating support (2) and right locating support (3) are positioned at base (1) by left locking hole (1-1) and right locking hole (1-2) respectively, and left locking hole (1-1) and right locking hole (1-2) are on same straight line.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410005146.5A CN103692568A (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device |
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CN201410005146.5A CN103692568A (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Combined adjustable-height silicon rod positioning device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103963183A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-06 | 大连理工大学 | Clamp device for linearly cutting crystal with round hole |
CN107745945A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-02 | 王丽 | A kind of silicon single crystal rod conveying device being readily transported for solar power generation |
CN109648409A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for adjusting the grip(per) feed mechanism of semiconductor silicon rod cylindricity |
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 CN CN201410005146.5A patent/CN103692568A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103963183A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-06 | 大连理工大学 | Clamp device for linearly cutting crystal with round hole |
CN107745945A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-02 | 王丽 | A kind of silicon single crystal rod conveying device being readily transported for solar power generation |
CN109648409A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for adjusting the grip(per) feed mechanism of semiconductor silicon rod cylindricity |
CN109648409B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-05-31 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | Clamping and feeding mechanism for adjusting cylindricity of semiconductor silicon rod |
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Application publication date: 20140402 |