CN103692556B - Extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging - Google Patents
Extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN103692556B CN103692556B CN201310684820.2A CN201310684820A CN103692556B CN 103692556 B CN103692556 B CN 103692556B CN 201310684820 A CN201310684820 A CN 201310684820A CN 103692556 B CN103692556 B CN 103692556B
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- Prior art keywords
- electromagnet
- unloading head
- extensible
- discharging device
- discharging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0818—Charging or discharging gates or chutes; Sealing means
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging.This extensible discharging device comprises: flexible unloading head (10), has flexible concertina connecting portion, and material body is from discharging opening (11) discharging of flexible unloading head (10); And interfacing part (20), be fixedly installed on charging aperture (30), and form feeding-passage at charging aperture (30), flexible unloading head (10) stretches in feeding-passage; One of them comprises the first electromagnet (12) for flexible unloading head (10) and interfacing part (20), another one comprises ferromagnetic material or with opposite end and opposite polarity second electromagnet (21) of the first electromagnet (12).According to extensible discharging device of the present invention, extensible discharging device discharging inconvenience in prior art can be solved, waste of manpower cost, the problem that discharging efficiency is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mortar carrier loader field, in particular to a kind of extensible discharging device and the mortar station comprising this device for discharging.
Background technology
Discharging telescopic head is the device for the discharging in bulk of industrialization mortar station.Traditional type telescopic head is installed on the bottom of mortar station, from top to bottom by " discharging butterfly valve ", " dedusting fan ", " telescope motor ", " discharging cover and level-sensing device " and " electric-control system " five part form.Discharging butterfly valve allows material to enter telescopic head " gate ", the draught head produced in the gentle pressure dropping process of the flying dust produced when dedusting fan is for reducing discharging, telescope motor is for regulating the length of telescopic head, and level-sensing device is used for judging that whether the material in car is full.
Discharging telescopic head be dry powder and mortar finished product material slave station is transferred to of transportation tank car must through approach, before work, telescopic head is in deflated state, tank car to be transported is opened under telescopic head, and after the charging aperture of car is tentatively aimed at telescopic head, slowly put down telescopic head, close in process, then the docking location both correcting.If deviation is comparatively large, the position of transport vehicle need be readjusted; If deviation is less, because telescopic head is non-being rigidly connected, it is bending that discharging cover can carry out to a certain degree, now needs people to remove push-and-pull telescopic head, until telescopic head enters in the storage warehouse of transportation tank car completely, can start discharging.Because there is gap the bending junction that makes of telescopic head, in discharge process, just have dust loss.
When discharging arrives the height of level-sensing device in storage warehouse, telescopic head can stop discharging, and after handling its rising, transportation tank car is outputed, and this procedure completes.
Because discharging telescopic head docks the error precision required with the charging aperture of mobile transfer cask very high, even if still need manually to go auxiliary docking within the scope of telescopic head elastic error, therefore not only discharging inconvenience, and waste of manpower cost, discharging efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of extensible discharging device and comprises the mortar station of this device for discharging, to solve extensible discharging device discharging inconvenience in prior art, waste of manpower cost, the problem that discharging efficiency is lower.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of extensible discharging device, comprising: flexible unloading head, has flexible concertina connecting portion, material body is from the discharge outlet discharging of flexible unloading head; And interfacing part, be fixedly installed on charging aperture, and form feeding-passage at charging aperture, flexible unloading head stretches in feeding-passage; One of them comprises the first electromagnet for flexible unloading head and interfacing part, another one comprises ferromagnetic material or second electromagnet opposite polarity with the first electromagnet of opposite end.
Further, interfacing part is removably disposed in charging aperture place.
Further, flexible unloading head is conical structure, and interfacing part is cirque structure.
Further, flexible unloading head comprises the first electromagnet, and the first electromagnet is the annular electromagnet of the discharging opening end being arranged on flexible unloading head, and interfacing part comprises ferromagnetic material, and ferromagnetic material surrounds annular.
Further, flexible unloading head comprises the first electromagnet, and the first electromagnet is the annular electromagnet of the discharging opening end being arranged on flexible unloading head, and interfacing part comprises the second electromagnet, and the second electromagnet is the annular electromagnet relative with the first electromagnet.
Further, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is soft iron or silicon steel material is made.
Further, flexible unloading head comprises the second electromagnet, interfacing part comprises ferromagnetic material or the second electromagnet.
Further, seal is provided with between the periphery wall of flexible unloading head and the inwall of interfacing part.
Further, seal is rubber blanket.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of mortar station, comprise extensible discharging device, this extensible discharging device is above-mentioned extensible discharging device.
Apply technical scheme of the present invention, extensible discharging device comprises flexible unloading head and interfacing part, and flexible unloading head has flexible concertina connecting portion, and material body is from the discharge outlet discharging of flexible unloading head; Interfacing part is fixedly installed on charging aperture, and forms feeding-passage at charging aperture, and flexible unloading head stretches in feeding-passage; One of them comprises the first electromagnet for flexible unloading head and interfacing part, another one comprises ferromagnetic material or second electromagnet opposite polarity with the first electromagnet of opposite end.When extensible discharging device works, flexible unloading head is roughly alignd with interfacing part, then by the first electromagnet energising, under the magnetic effect of the first electromagnet, flexible unloading head is drawn close and auto-alignment to interfacing part, complete and the docking of charging aperture, by magnetic and the effect of power-off loss of excitation of electromagnet, docking and disengaging of flexible unloading head and charging aperture can be realized easily, and without the need to manually operating, discharging is convenient, can save human cost, improves discharging efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of extensible discharging device according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 shows the flexible unloading head of extensible discharging device and the auto-alignment schematic diagram of interfacing part according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numeral: 10, flexible unloading head; 20, interfacing part; 30, charging aperture; 40, seal; 11, discharging opening; 12, the first electromagnet; 21, the second electromagnet.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, according to embodiments of the invention, extensible discharging device comprises flexible unloading head 10 and interfacing part 20.Flexible unloading head 10 has flexible concertina connecting portion, and flexible unloading head 10 is connected with the storage bin of mortar station by flexible concertina connecting portion, and the material body in mortar station is from discharging opening 11 discharging of flexible unloading head 10.The flexible joint of flexible unloading head 10 is generally the connection of canvas and multilayer iron funnel, and the deviation that can realize to a certain degree moves.Interfacing part 20 is fixedly installed on charging aperture 30, and forms feeding-passage at charging aperture 30, and flexible unloading head 10 stretches in feeding-passage.One of them comprises the first electromagnet 12 for flexible unloading head 10 and interfacing part 20, another one comprises ferromagnetic material or second electromagnet 21 opposite polarity with the first electromagnet 12 of opposite end.In order to ensure the sealing between flexible unloading head 10 and interfacing part 20, the flexible cross sectional shape of the part matched with interfacing part 20 of unloading head 10 and the cross sectional shape of the interface of interfacing part 20 match.
When extensible discharging device works, flexible unloading head 10 is roughly alignd with interfacing part 20, then the first electromagnet 12 is energized, if what another parts were arranged is the second electromagnet 21, then the second electromagnet 21 is energized simultaneously.Under the magnetic effect of the first electromagnet 12, flexible unloading head 10 is drawn close and auto-alignment to interfacing part 20.Carrying out on time, as long as the position that the transport vehicle at interfacing part 20 place stops is within the scope of the elastic error of flexible unloading head 10, fine setting and aim at just to have been come by the tractive force of electromagnet, thus realization and the docking of charging aperture 30.After production terminates, close the power supply switch of the first electromagnet 12, control flexible unloading head 10 and again to retract initial position, discharge process terminates.By magnetic and the effect of power-off loss of excitation of electromagnet, docking and disengaging of flexible unloading head 10 and charging aperture 30 can be realized easily, and without the need to manually operating, discharging is convenient, can save human cost, improves discharging efficiency.
Due to the suction-operated of magnetic active force, therefore the internal perisporium of the interfacing part 20 at the periphery wall of flexible unloading head 10 and charging aperture 30 place can be made to fit, flexible unloading head 10 is made to realize being sealed and matched with interfacing part 20, connect closely, the situation that when therefore can prevent blanking, mortar and dust overflow occurs.In order to improve the sealing effectiveness between flexible unloading head 10 and interfacing part 20 further, be provided with seal 40 between the periphery wall of flexible unloading head 10 and the inwall of interfacing part 20, seal 40 is such as rubber blanket.
Preferably, interfacing part 20 is removably disposed in charging aperture 30 place.When using extensible discharging device, according to the difference of working condition, interfacing part 20 can be arranged on corresponding position, interfacing part 20 can also be removed after being used to complete, and be used in other position needed, therefore make the scope of application of extensible discharging device more extensive, use more flexible.In addition, if interfacing part 20 breaks down, also only can change interfacing part 20, therefore keep in repair more simple and convenient.
In the present embodiment, flexible unloading head 10 comprises the first electromagnet 12, first electromagnet 12 is for being arranged on the annular electromagnet of discharging opening 11 end of flexible unloading head 10, and it is the ring electromagnet relative with the first electromagnet 12 that interfacing part 20 comprises the second electromagnet 21, second electromagnet 21.Such as in the bottom of flexible unloading head 10, one block of N pole ring electromagnet down can be installed, on the interfacing part 20 at charging aperture 30 place, one block of S pole electromagnet is upward installed simultaneously, when telescopic head declines gradually, open electro-magnet switch, the flexible unloading head 10 now declined will be subject to the effect of electromagnet tractive force, carries out auto-alignment.
First electromagnet 12 and the second electromagnet 21 also can be the electromagnet of other shape, or are the electromagnet of non-continuous shapes, only need the auto-alignment that can realize between the first electromagnet 12 and the second electromagnet 21.Such as the first electromagnet 12 can comprise polylith electromagnet, and polylith electromagnet is arranged along same circumferencial direction interval, is enclosed to form a loop configuration.
In other embodiments, flexible unloading head 10 is conical structure, and interfacing part 20 is cirque structure.Flexible unloading head 10 comprises the first electromagnet 12, first electromagnet 12 for being arranged on the annular electromagnet of discharging opening 11 end of flexible unloading head 10, and interfacing part 20 comprises ferromagnetic material, and ferromagnetic material surrounds annular.
In addition, also by the location swap of the first electromagnet 12 and the second electromagnet 21, can be arranged on interfacing part 20 by the first electromagnet 12, the second electromagnet 21 be arranged on flexible unloading head 10.
Preferably, the first electromagnet 12 and the second electromagnet 21 is soft iron or silicon steel material is made, can while the electromagnetic action ensureing electromagnet, and what make electromagnet also has loss of excitation speed faster.
According to embodiments of the invention, mortar station comprises extensible discharging device, and this extensible discharging device is above-mentioned extensible discharging device.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention achieve following technique effect:
1, in the place that discharging telescopic head is touched mutually with transportation tank car charging aperture, two blocks of opposite polarity electromagnet are installed, in telescopic head elastic range, the tractive force of electromagnet is utilized to complete docking of telescopic head and charging aperture, achieve a butt joint automation, can save human cost, improves discharging efficiency.
2, flexible unloading head and charging aperture junction are closely, mortar when can prevent discharging and dust excessive.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an extensible discharging device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Flexible unloading head (10), has flexible concertina connecting portion, and material body is from discharging opening (11) discharging of described flexible unloading head (10); And
Interfacing part (20), is fixedly installed on charging aperture (30), and forms feeding-passage at described charging aperture (30), and described flexible unloading head (10) is stretched in described feeding-passage;
One of them comprises the first electromagnet (12) for described flexible unloading head (10) and described interfacing part (20), another one comprises ferromagnetic material or opposite polarity second electromagnet (21) of described first electromagnet (12) with opposite end.
2. extensible discharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described interfacing part (20) is removably disposed in described charging aperture (30) place.
3. extensible discharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible unloading head (10) is conical structure, and described interfacing part (20) is cirque structure.
4. extensible discharging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flexible unloading head (10) comprises the first electromagnet (12), described first electromagnet (12) is for being arranged on the annular electromagnet of discharging opening (11) end of described flexible unloading head (10), described interfacing part (20) comprises ferromagnetic material, and described ferromagnetic material surrounds annular.
5. extensible discharging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flexible unloading head (10) comprises the first electromagnet (12), described first electromagnet (12) is for being arranged on the annular electromagnet of discharging opening (11) end of described flexible unloading head (10), described interfacing part (20) comprises the second electromagnet (21), and described second electromagnet (21) is the annular electromagnet relative with described first electromagnet (12).
6. extensible discharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first electromagnet (12) and described second electromagnet (21) is soft iron or silicon steel material is made.
7. extensible discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexible unloading head (10) comprises described second electromagnet (21), described interfacing part (20) comprises described ferromagnetic material or described second electromagnet (21).
8. extensible discharging device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, is provided with seal (40) between the periphery wall of described flexible unloading head (10) and the inwall of described interfacing part (20).
9. extensible discharging device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described seal (40) is rubber blanket.
10. a mortar station, comprises extensible discharging device, it is characterized in that, the extensible discharging device of described extensible discharging device according to any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310684820.2A CN103692556B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310684820.2A CN103692556B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103692556A CN103692556A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103692556B true CN103692556B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310684820.2A Active CN103692556B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Extensible discharging device and comprise the mortar station of this device for discharging |
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| CN (1) | CN103692556B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104634616B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-11-17 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | One kind is based on the well multi-layer Underground Water sampling system of electromagnet dock one |
| CN112428437A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Aerated concrete brick material mixing arrangement |
| CN115533389B (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-21 | 河北世昌汽车部件股份有限公司 | Built-in part placing clamp |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100673269B1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-24 | 주식회사 탑 엔지니어링 | Wheel holder of scriber |
| CN200981772Y (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2007-11-28 | 隆润新技术发展有限公司 | Discharging automatic butt-joint device |
| CN201890588U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-06 | 洁星环保科技投资（上海）有限公司 | Electromagnetic driving device and screw conveyor |
| CN201980247U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-09-21 | 李志强 | Locomotive butting assembly for rail traffic |
| CN102717439A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Dry-mixed mortar main building system and dry-mixed mortar complete production unit comprising same |
| CN203112176U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Material guide pipe for bulk powder loading |
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| CN103692556A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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