A kind of T-shaped copper material extrusion die
Technical field
The present invention relates to profile shapes manufacture field, particularly relate to a kind of T-shaped copper material extrusion die.
Background technology
Shape except the conventional section bar that national standard is announced is referred to as profile shapes, existing copper material is made into flat board, pole, pipe, angle, groove, I shape, the various section bars such as T-shaped, mostly existing T-shaped copper material is to use stretching die drawing to form, and due to the structural design demand of stretching die core and die cavity, existing T-steel material mostly as shown in Figure 1, wing plate 10 and the web 20 of T-steel material are perpendicular, and the junction of wing plate 10 and web 20 is right angle or excessive rounding, and this T-steel material non-deformability is obviously not enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves be to provide a kind of be used for T-steel material size homogeneous, the bearing capacity made strong, be difficult for the T-shaped copper material extrusion die that occurs bending and deformation, anti-deformation is good, properties of product are stable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of T-shaped copper material extrusion die, comprise: shaping mould, stage die, stock mould and extruding drift, described stage die is fixedly connected between shaping mould and stock mould, described shaping mould comprises the first core rod, described stock mould comprises the second core rod, the two ends of described stage die comprise respectively the 3rd core rod and the 4th core rod, the physical dimension of described the first core rod is greater than the physical dimension of described the second core rod, the physical dimension of described the 3rd core rod is identical with the physical dimension of described the first core rod, the physical dimension of described the 4th core rod is identical with the physical dimension of described the second core rod, described the 3rd core rod between described the 4th core rod for seamlessly transitting, the contour structure size of described extruding drift is identical with the physical dimension of described the second core rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described extruding drift comprises wing plate and web, and described wing plate is fixedly connected with described web is vertical, and the junction of described wing plate and described web is provided with rounding.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described web is provided with dolioform cross section structure, and described web comprises upper end, mid portion and lower end three parts that seamlessly transit, and the upper end of described web is arranged to cylindrical, mid portion is arranged to circular arc, and lower end is set to above-mentioned rounding.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the physical dimension of described the first core rod is that the physical dimension equal proportion of described the second core rod is amplified 1.05-1.15 doubly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of described stage die is greater than the length of described stock mould.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the T-steel material size homogeneous that the T-shaped copper material extrusion die of the present invention is simple in structure, be made, bearing capacity be strong, be difficult for occuring bending and deformation, anti-deformation is good, properties of product are stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also according to these accompanying drawings, obtain other accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described existing T-steel material of technical background part of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of T-shaped copper material extrusion die one preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 pushes the structural representation of drift in T-shaped copper material extrusion die of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of T-shaped copper material extrusion die, comprise: shaping mould 1, stage die 2, stock mould 3 and extruding drift 4, described stage die 2 is fixedly connected between shaping mould 1 and stock mould 3, described shaping mould 1 comprises the first core rod 51, described stock mould 3 comprises the second core rod 52, the two ends of described stage die 2 comprise respectively the 3rd core rod 53 and the 4th core rod 54, the physical dimension of described the first core rod 51 is greater than the physical dimension of described the second core rod 52, the physical dimension of described the 3rd core rod 53 is identical with the physical dimension of described the first core rod 51, the physical dimension of described the 4th core rod 54 is identical with the physical dimension of described the second core rod 52, described the 3rd core rod 53 between described the 4th core rod 54 for seamlessly transitting, the contour structure size of described extruding drift 4 is identical with the physical dimension of described the second core rod 52.
Steel are in the inner blank that forms of core rod of shaping mould 1, under the External Force Acting of extruding drift 4, increase along with external force pressure, steel push transition in the core rod of stage die 2, in extruding drift 4 and shaping mould 1 under the common External Force Acting of steel, steel are finally shaped by stock mould 3, and the core rod via stock mould 3 is partly extruded, because the contour structure size of extruding drift 4 is identical with the physical dimension of described the second core rod 52, and the first core rod 51, the second core rod 52, the physical dimension of the 3rd core rod 53 and the 4th core rod 54 is all proportional convergent-divergent, avoided steel that shakiness and bending occur under external force, guaranteed the T-steel material size homogeneous that extruding forms, the performance of product is comparatively stable.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, described extruding drift 4 comprises wing plate 41 and web 42, described wing plate 41 and vertical being fixedly connected with of described web 42, and described wing plate 41 is provided with rounding with the junction of described web 42, and the thickness of described web 42 is greater than the thickness of wing plate 41.
In addition, described web 42 is provided with dolioform cross section structure, described web 42 comprises the upper end 421 seamlessly transitting, mid portion 422 and lower end 423 3 parts, the upper end 421 of described web 42 is arranged to cylindrical, mid portion 422 is arranged to circular arc, lower end 423 is set to above-mentioned rounding, the lower end 423 that is about to web 42 is connected by round-corner transition with the junction of wing plate 41, junction is seamlessly transitted, improved the force intensity that is subject to of junction, and mid portion 422 is arranged to circular arc, increased greatly the bearing capacity of the T-steel material after moulding, strengthened the stability of T-steel material.
In addition, the physical dimension of described the first core rod 51 is that the physical dimension equal proportion of described the second core rod 52 is amplified 1.05-1.15 doubly, in the present embodiment, the physical dimension of described the first core rod 51 is that the physical dimension equal proportion of described the second core rod 52 amplifies 1.05, certainly according in actual production, the length of stage die 2 is different from the ratio of the length of stock mould 3, and the physical dimension of described the first core rod 51 can be set as the physical dimension equal proportion of described the second core rod 52 and amplify 1.05-1.15 doubly.
In addition, the length of described stage die 2 is greater than the length of described stock mould 3, is conducive to like this improve the stability of T-steel material, prevents from that T-steel material is stressed to occur bending and deformation.
Be different from prior art, the T-steel material size homogeneous that the T-shaped copper material extrusion die of the present invention is simple in structure, be made, bearing capacity be strong, be difficult for occuring bending and deformation, anti-deformation is good, properties of product are stable.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.