CN103691556A - High-voltage electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents

High-voltage electrostatic precipitator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103691556A
CN103691556A CN201310736766.1A CN201310736766A CN103691556A CN 103691556 A CN103691556 A CN 103691556A CN 201310736766 A CN201310736766 A CN 201310736766A CN 103691556 A CN103691556 A CN 103691556A
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting rod
insulating barrier
generation module
voltage electrostatic
dust separator
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Pending
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CN201310736766.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍官文
邓雪松
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Shenzhen deep blue sky environmental protection technology Co., Ltd.
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伍官文
邓雪松
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Priority to CN201310736766.1A priority Critical patent/CN103691556A/en
Publication of CN103691556A publication Critical patent/CN103691556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage electrostatic precipitator. The high-voltage electrostatic precipitator comprises a high-voltage generation module and electrostatic precipitation boards, and is characterized by further comprising a base and at least one mounting rod mounted above the base, wherein the high-voltage generation module is mounted in the mounting rod, the electrostatic precipitation boards are distributed on the mounting rod and connected with the high-voltage generation module through wires. The high-voltage electrostatic precipitator can be made in a simulation tree shape, is simple in structure, safe, attractive and elegant, can be combined organically with urban or home environment and can also have a decorative function; the electrostatic precipitator is long in service life and low in energy consumption, can absorb and precipitate suspended particulates and PM 2.5 in urban public places and home in an omnibearing and three-dimensional manner, and has good performance of wind resistance, collision resistance and bending resistance; and further, a solar panel is adopted for power supply, so that the electrostatic precipitator is independent from external power supply while saving the energy, and the application field of the electrostatic precipitator is broadened effectively.

Description

High-voltage electrostatic dust separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, be specifically related to a kind of high-voltage electrostatic dust separator.
Background technology
Electrostatic precipitation refers to utilize the suspensions such as dust in electrostatic principle absorbed air, greasy dirt ion, is widely used in the fields such as industry, food and drink; Along with the continuous expansion of city size, urban environment is also faced with major test, and the problem of wherein protruding is the most exactly dust problem, such as present haze weather, is exactly typical case's performance of dust pollution; Be exactly the pollution of PM2.5 in addition, PM2.5 refers to that diameter in atmosphere is less than or equal to the particle of 2.5 μ m, also referred to as entering lung particle, although he is content component seldom in earth atmosphere composition, he has important impact to air quality and visibility etc.Compare with thicker Atmospheric particulates, PM2.5 particle diameter is little, is rich in a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances, and the time of staying in atmosphere is long, fed distance is far away, thereby larger on the impact of health and atmosphere quality.
In prior art, electrostatic precipitator is used for industrial dedusting, if application number is 201210100059.9 disclosed a kind of PM2.5 electrostatic precipitator with box dedusting area, for a kind of Thermal Power Generation Industry arranges box electrostatic precipitation district in conventional dust pelletizing system rear end, utilize electrostatic principle absorption PM2.5.
But utilize existing electrostatic precipitator, be used in public arena, city and resident family, cannot meet the conditions such as safe, attractive in appearance, convenient, dedusting simultaneously also cannot reach due dust removing effects.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose to use in a kind of public arena, applicable city and resident family, safety simple in structure, the high-voltage electrostatic dust separator of easy cleaning good dedusting effect.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, comprise high pressure generation module and electrostatic precipitation plate, its key is: also comprise base and mounting rod, this mounting rod is arranged on base top, described high pressure generation module is arranged on mounting rod inside, described electrostatic precipitation plate is distributed on mounting rod, and this electrostatic precipitation plate is also connected with high pressure generation module by wire.
The present invention realizes like this, the present invention is arranged on to public arena, city, as square, road both sides, or in resident's family, for high pressure generation module is connected dc source, high pressure generation module negative terminal output is connected with described electrostatic precipitation plate, electrostatic precipitation plate obtains electric generation high voltage electric field, make electrostatic precipitation panel area suspension, especially PM2.5 is adsorbed on electrostatic precipitation plate, also can make suspension around, especially the ionization of PM2.5 material and positively charged suspension are deposited to ground after mutually combining, and realize the object of dedusting.
To better implement the present invention, may further be:
Described mounting rod is comprised of main mounting rod and at least one mounting rod, described main mounting rod is arranged on base top, described mounting rod is arranged on main mounting rod, and described main mounting rod and a mounting rod form stem form, and described high pressure generation module is installed in each mounting rod inside.Main mounting rod and a mounting rod are used in conjunction with, and on main mounting rod and a mounting rod, load onto respectively electrostatic precipitation plate, form tree, form a three-dimensional high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, and dust suction is wider, and pick-up performance is better.
Described electrostatic precipitation plate is leaf shape shape, and described leaf shape is shaped as biapiculate oval leaf shape shape, or is willow leaf shape shape, also can be maple leaf shape shape; Adopt leaf shape shape the present invention can be made to artificial tree, can be organically and city or domestic environment combine, there is finishing effect simultaneously.
Described electrostatic precipitation plate comprises insulating barrier, lower insulating barrier and conductive layer, described upper insulating barrier, lower insulating barrier are leaf shape shape and make for flexible material, described flexible material is plastic sheeting, or be the insulation scraps of paper, or be plastic coating, described conductive layer is leaf vein texture, and this conductive layer is encapsulated between described upper insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier.Adopt the conductive layer of leaf vein texture, can when guaranteeing to produce enough large high-pressure electrostatic surface area, save conductive, and vein assembling structure connects more firm, conductive layer is encapsulated between described upper insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier, can avoid people's humans and animals directly to contact high pressure, produce dangerous, can prevent that point discharge from producing ozone simultaneously, can save electric energy, upper insulating barrier, lower insulating barrier adopt flexible material to make, and make emulation leaf more true to nature, strengthen toughness simultaneously, can wind resistance, anti-collision, not yielding, strengthen service life.
Described upper insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier outer surface are laid with photocatalyst coating, and in electrostatic precipitation, the suspension of photocatalyst coating in also can absorbed air, purifies air, and this photocatalyst coating is titanium dioxide or Zinc oxide coating.
Described conductive layer material is that copper wire is welded, or forms for Copper Foil corrodes.
Described upper insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier are plastic film, and thickness, between 0.1-1mm, in insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier mechanical strength and toughness, makes high pressure energy be relatively easy to puncture on guaranteeing.
Described upper insulating barrier and lower insulating barrier form respectively the angle of 100-170 degree along center line turnover, the impact of current when this angle can be convenient to the collection of suspension and strengthen water rinse.
Described conductive layer is provided with connector, and this connector passes described upper insulating barrier and is connected with high pressure generation module with mounting rod with the edge of lower insulating barrier sealing, and the setting of connector can make electrostatic precipitation plate easier for installation.The outer surface of described connector is enclosed with plastic layer, when guaranteeing the insulation of connector outer surface, strengthens connector toughness, and more steady point firmly.
In described main mounting rod, run through and be provided with sparge pipe, this sparge pipe passes main mounting rod top, on this traversing through end, is provided with shower nozzle.Sparge pipe bottom is connected to high-pressure water, and water sprays from shower nozzle, can rinse electrostatic precipitation plate, guarantees the pick-up performance of electrostatic precipitation plate.
Solar panel is also installed on described mounting rod, solar-electricity source controller is also installed in described base or mounting rod, this solar-electricity source controller is used for controlling solar panel, this solar-electricity source controller is also connected with described high pressure generation module, is this high pressure generation module for power supply.Adopting solar panel is high pressure generation module for power supply, can save electric energy, also make the present invention also can work alone without extraneous power supply, make application of the present invention more extensive, solar panel and electrostatic precipitation plate are arranged in a crossed manner simultaneously, in the time of also can solving independent use solar panel, the surface of solar panel is sticky ash easily, affects the problem of the normal use of solar panel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: can make artificial tree shape, and safety simple in structure, energy and city or domestic environment organically combine elegant in appearance, also can play ornamental effect; Long service life, energy consumption is low, particle suspensions and PM2.5 in the absorption of energy omnibearing stereo and public place, sedimentation city, house; Energy is wind resistance, anti-collision, bend resistance well; The power supply of employing solar panel, when saving the energy, does not rely on and extraneous power supply the present invention, has effectively expanded application of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is electrostatic precipitation plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, comprise high pressure generation module 1 and at least one block of electrostatic precipitation plate 2, its key is: also comprise base 3, mounting rod 4, solar panel 9 and solar-electricity source controller 10, described mounting rod 4 forms stem form by main mounting rod 4a and at least one mounting rod 4b, described main mounting rod 4a is arranged on base 3 tops, the trunk that is equivalent to trunk, described mounting rod 4b is arranged on main mounting rod 4a, be equivalent to the branch on trunk, in each mounting rod 4b inside, described high pressure generation module 1 is installed, described solar-electricity source controller 10 is arranged in main base 3,
Described electrostatic precipitation plate 2 is oval Leaves'Shape, as wicker leaf shape, this electrostatic precipitation plate 2 and solar panel 9 are distributed on main mounting rod 4a and a mounting rod 4b, described electrostatic precipitation plate 2 is connected with high pressure generation module 1 by wire, described solar panel 9 is high pressure generation module for power supply by solar-electricity source controller, described mounting rod 4b and main mounting rod 4a are round tubular structure, and described wire passes from a mounting rod 4b and main mounting rod 4a inside;
In described main mounting rod 4a, also run through and be provided with sparge pipe 7, this sparge pipe 7 passes main mounting rod 4a top, is provided with shower nozzle 8 on this traversing through end;
Described electrostatic precipitation plate 2 comprises upper insulating barrier 5a that the plastic film of 0.5mm makes with lower insulating barrier 5b and adopts Copper Foil to corrode into the conductive layer 6 of leaf vein texture, described leaf vein texture is for being master pulse at the center line of conductive layer 6, both sides at this master pulse are connected with offshoot in turn, described conductive layer 6 is encapsulated between described upper insulating barrier 5a and lower insulating barrier 5b, the position master pulse of the conductive layer 6 of described leaf vein texture passes the edge of described upper insulating barrier 1a and lower insulating barrier 1b sealing as connector, this connector is connected with high pressure generation module 1 with mounting rod 4, described upper insulating barrier 5a and lower insulating barrier 5b form respectively the angle of 160 degree along center line turnover, on this, insulating barrier 5a and lower insulating barrier 5b outer surface are also laid with coating of titanium dioxide.
The present invention is achieved in that
After the present invention is made to artificial tree shape, be arranged on public place, city, as places such as road both sides, squares, also can be arranged in resident family, can reach the effect that dust suction purifies air, also can play decoration, the function of beautifying the environment; For high pressure generation module 1 switches on power or powered by solar panel, can according to environment particle suspensions number, select the quantity of electrostatic precipitation plate 2 and the power of high pressure generation module 1 and energising frequency, make it be operated in maximum energy-saving state; Electrostatic precipitation plate 2 obtains electric rear generation electric field, and particle suspensions, especially PM2.5 in absorption surrounding air also can make to combine with other electronegative molecule after the obtained positive charge of small particle suspensions, make it be deposited to ground; While adsorbing a large amount of particle suspensions on electrostatic precipitation plate 2, can electrostatic precipitation plate 2 be rinsed by shower nozzle 8 water sprays on sparge pipe 7, also can rinse by rainwater; The setting of the coating of titanium dioxide on electrostatic precipitation plate 2, even if can make the present invention under cold situation, also can utilize illumination, the purification of realization to air, the setting of a large amount of high-voltage electrostatic dust separators, can form three-dimensional airborne suspended particle mask tape, can effectively purify air, effectively administer city PM2.5 and pollute.

Claims (10)

1. a high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, comprise high pressure generation module (1) and electrostatic precipitation plate (2), it is characterized in that: also comprise base (3) and mounting rod (4), this mounting rod (4) is arranged on base (3) top, described high pressure generation module (1) is arranged on mounting rod (4) inside, it is upper that described electrostatic precipitation plate (2) is distributed in mounting rod (4), and this electrostatic precipitation plate (2) is also connected with high pressure generation module (1) by wire.
2. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mounting rod (4) is comprised of main mounting rod (4a) and at least one mounting rod (4b), described main mounting rod (4a) is arranged on base (3) top, it is upper that described mounting rod (4b) is arranged on main mounting rod (4a), in each mounting rod (4b) inside, described high pressure generation module (1) is all installed.
3. according to high-voltage electrostatic dust separator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described electrostatic precipitation plate (2) is leaf shape shape.
4. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described electrostatic precipitation plate (2) comprises insulating barrier (5a), lower insulating barrier (5b) and conductive layer (6), described upper insulating barrier (5a), lower insulating barrier (5b) are made for leaf shape shape and for flexible material, described conductive layer (6) is leaf vein texture, and this conductive layer (6) is encapsulated between described upper insulating barrier (5a) and lower insulating barrier (5b).
5. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described upper insulating barrier (5a) and lower insulating barrier (5b) outer surface are laid with photocatalyst coating.
6. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described conductive layer (6) material is copper wire, or is Copper Foil.
7. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described upper insulating barrier (5a) and lower insulating barrier (5b) form respectively the angle of 100-170 degree along center line turnover.
8. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator described in requiring 4 according to profit, it is characterized in that: described conductive layer (6) is provided with connector, this connector passes described upper insulating barrier (1a) and is connected with high pressure generation module (1) with mounting rod (4) with the edge of lower insulating barrier (1b) sealing, and the outer surface of this connector is also enclosed with plastic layer.
9. high-voltage electrostatic dust separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described main mounting rod (4a), run through and be provided with sparge pipe (7), this sparge pipe (7) passes main mounting rod (4a) top, is provided with shower nozzle (8) on this traversing through end.
10. according to high-voltage electrostatic dust separator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: solar panel (9) is also installed on described mounting rod (4), in described base (3) or mounting rod (4), solar-electricity source controller (10) is installed, this solar-electricity source controller (10) is for controlling solar panel (9), this solar-electricity source controller (10) is also connected with described high pressure generation module (1), is this high pressure generation module (1) power supply.
CN201310736766.1A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 High-voltage electrostatic precipitator Pending CN103691556A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104034000A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 南京清车电气科技有限公司 Public infrastructure based PM2.5 purification device having PM2.5 detection function
CN104209189A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 凤阳县小岗村粮油食品发展有限公司 Simple electrostatic dust removing device
CN104959230A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-10-07 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Air cleaning tree system
CN105019394A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-11-04 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 Intelligent haze removing device for airports
CN106824535A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 东莞市金鹤环保科技有限公司 City road environment optimization method and its multi-functional optimization device
CN106824534A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 东莞市金鹤环保科技有限公司 Solar energy highway airborne dust trap
CN109222297A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-18 天狼联盟材料科技研究(广东)有限公司 A kind of artificial urban air purification tree with noctilucence
US20200368760A1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Co., Ltd. Dust collecting tower apparatus

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JPH0615744U (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-03-01 賢次 沢田 Indoor air purifier
CN2641866Y (en) * 2003-07-23 2004-09-15 赖俊杰 Artificial plant capable of producing anion and collecting dust
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CN101966488A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-02-09 苏州贝昂科技有限公司 Solar driven electrostatic air cleaner
CN201911359U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-03 马建领 Multifunctional nanometer health-preserving biomimetic plant
CN202005284U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-10-12 刘国庆 Artificial bionic intelligent tree
CN102416393A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-18 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 Automatic dust removing device for solar cell assembly
CN202303161U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 南昌航空大学 Dedusting-type wind-light complementation street lamp

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0615744U (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-03-01 賢次 沢田 Indoor air purifier
CN2641866Y (en) * 2003-07-23 2004-09-15 赖俊杰 Artificial plant capable of producing anion and collecting dust
CN1879972A (en) * 2006-04-27 2006-12-20 兰州理工大学 Solar energy static dedusting system
CN202005284U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-10-12 刘国庆 Artificial bionic intelligent tree
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104034000A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 南京清车电气科技有限公司 Public infrastructure based PM2.5 purification device having PM2.5 detection function
CN104209189A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 凤阳县小岗村粮油食品发展有限公司 Simple electrostatic dust removing device
CN105019394A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-11-04 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 Intelligent haze removing device for airports
CN104959230A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-10-07 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Air cleaning tree system
CN106824535A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 东莞市金鹤环保科技有限公司 City road environment optimization method and its multi-functional optimization device
CN106824534A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 东莞市金鹤环保科技有限公司 Solar energy highway airborne dust trap
CN109222297A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-18 天狼联盟材料科技研究(广东)有限公司 A kind of artificial urban air purification tree with noctilucence
US20200368760A1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Co., Ltd. Dust collecting tower apparatus
US11541401B2 (en) * 2019-05-20 2023-01-03 Dosan Enerbility Co., Ltd. Dust collecting tower apparatus

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