CN103691323A - External pressure hollow fiber membrane component - Google Patents

External pressure hollow fiber membrane component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103691323A
CN103691323A CN201410014108.6A CN201410014108A CN103691323A CN 103691323 A CN103691323 A CN 103691323A CN 201410014108 A CN201410014108 A CN 201410014108A CN 103691323 A CN103691323 A CN 103691323A
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China
Prior art keywords
external pressure
hollow fiber
water inlet
fiber membrane
pressure hollow
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Pending
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CN201410014108.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恩华
张宇峰
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201410014108.6A priority Critical patent/CN103691323A/en
Publication of CN103691323A publication Critical patent/CN103691323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an external pressure hollow fiber membrane component which is replaceable and comprises an outer casing, a penetrated liquid pipe, a component stop end and external pressure hollow fiber membranes filling the component stop end, wherein the external pressure hollow fiber membrane at the water inlet end is closed; the external pressure hollow fiber membrane at the water outlet end is opened. The external pressure hollow fiber membrane component is characterized in that the penetrated liquid pipe penetrating through the water inlet end and the water outlet end is arranged in the center of the membrane component; the component stop end is pasted at the water outlet end; a hollow cavity is arranged between the water outlet end and the component stop end. Stock liquid enters the membrane component through a water inlet in the water inlet end, concentrated liquid flows out of a water outlet in the water outlet end, and penetrated liquid is collected to the hollow cavity from the opened hollow fiber membrane and flows out of the penetrated liquid pipe to realize a membrane separation process. By utilizing the external pressure hollow fiber membrane component, series connection of the hollow fiber membrane component can be realized, a membrane device is simplified, and the degree of integration of the devices is improved.

Description

A kind of external pressure hollow fiber membrane component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external pressure hollow fiber membrane component.
Technical background
The features such as hollow fiber film assembly is large with its loading density, self-supporting, operating pressure is low, energy consumption is little obtain extensive use in fields such as water treatment, feed separation.Conventionally hollow fiber film assembly is that film silk is assembled to bunchy, is placed in tubular shell, and two ends are bonded in inner walls by resin cast, becomes one.
Hollow-fibre membrane in use, can form on surface dirty blocking up, and flux declines, and film silk is aging, and film properties declines, and needs to carry out membrane module replacing after a period of time.At present, hollow fiber film assembly mostly is the assembly of film silk and putamina one, during replacing, needs putamina to change together with film silk, and putamina can not re-use, and replacement cost is high, causes larger waste.Sometimes, due to the difference of membrane module size, the connecting line of membrane module also needs together to change, and causes larger waste.And film cortina shell integral component, is in use subject to the restriction of kit form, can only in parallelly use, the use of can not connecting, increases energy consumption in some occasion, is unfavorable for practical application.
Therefore need a kind of hollow fiber film assembly of exploitation badly, can change film core, the use of can connecting, saves replacement cost, in use can save energy, and reduces operating cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of external pressure hollow fiber membrane component of replaceable film core, in a putamina, can a plurality of film core series connection use, make more easy of integrationization of film device, and improve the filter efficiency of film, reduce membrane module replacement cost.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: the replaceable type hollow fiber film assembly of a kind of external pressure, comprise shell, film silk, see through liquid pipe, assembly end-blocking, it is characterized in that shell and film silk are bonding by epoxy resin or polyurethane casting, be respectively water inlet end and water side; Water inlet end place film silk is closed pore, is distributed with inlet opening on it, for stoste, enters; Place, water side film silk is perforate, is distributed with dense water out on it, for concentrate, discharges; Permeate comes together in the cavity between water side and assembly end-blocking by the perforate of water outlet terminal membrane silk, then discharges by connecting the liquid pipe that sees through seeing through on liquid pipe and assembly end-blocking of membrane module central authorities, forms filtered solution.
Described membrane module is characterised in that seeing through liquid pipe is positioned at membrane module center, from water inlet end to water side, runs through assembly, communicates, and from water inlet end, lean out certain length through liquid pipe with seeing through liquid air chamber.
Described membrane module is characterised in that water outlet is distolateral an assembly end-blocking, on assembly end-blocking, there is concentrated solution outlet and see through liquid pipe, concentrated solution outlet is connected with dense water out on water side, see through liquid pipe range and go out end-blocking, communicate with cavity between assembly end-blocking and assembly water side casting resin, water side hollow-fibre membrane perforate communicates with cavity.
Described membrane module is characterised in that there is O-ring seal in assembly water inlet end outside, plays the sealing function between assembly and putamina, prevents that stoste from directly not discharging by membrane module.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, be described in further detail the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is membrane module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is water inlet end schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is water side schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is membrane module and putamina assembling schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the replaceable type hollow fiber film assembly of a kind of external pressure, comprise shell and film silk, and it is characterized in that shell 4 and film silk 5 are bonding by epoxy resin or polyurethane casting, be respectively water inlet end 2 and water side 6; Water inlet end 2 place's film silks are closed pore, are distributed with inlet opening 10 on it, for stoste, enter; Water side 6 place's film silks are perforate, are distributed with dense water out on it, for concentrate, discharge; Permeate comes together in the cavity 8 between water side 6 and assembly end-blocking 9 by water side 6 film silk perforates, then discharges by connecting the liquid pipe 1 ' that sees through seeing through on liquid pipe 1 and assembly end-blocking 9 of membrane module central authorities, forms filtered solution.
In order to make feed liquid enter membrane module distributed uniform, on water inlet end 2, leave water inlet 10, water inlet 10 diameters are 5-20mm, in water inlet end regular distribution, as shown in Figure 2, water inlet number, at 4-100, is determined according to membrane module diameter dimension.In membrane module water side 6, leave discharge outlet 7, discharge outlet 7 diameters are 8-25mm, regularly arranged, and staggered with water inlet, and number is few compared with water inlet, 2-50.
In order to collect and to discharge through liquid, at membrane module, be provided with through liquid pipe 1, see through liquid pipe 1 and be positioned at membrane module central authorities, connect water inlet end 2 and water side 6, concordant with water side, grow water inlet end 3-6cm, see through liquid pipe 1 diameter 10-40mm.
In order to make to separate through liquid and concentrate, in water side, 6 places are bonded with assembly end-blocking 9, between water side 6 and end-blocking 9, have cavity 8, and on water side 6, hollow-fibre membrane perforate communicates with cavity 8, and the liquid pipe 1 ' that sees through seeing through on liquid pipe 1 and end-blocking 9 also communicating with cavity 8.On end-blocking, also have in addition concentrate pipe 7 to be connected with the delivery port 7 on water side 6, by concentrate with through liquid, separate.Cavity 8 is of a size of 1-3cm.
In order not make the stoste membrane module of all flowing through, in membrane module water inlet end outside, sealing ring 3 is housed, sealing ring 3 is combined closely with putamina 12, prevents that stoste is by the gap leakage of membrane module and putamina.
The operation principle of membrane module of the present invention is that, when film mask work, feed liquid enters from the inlet 13 of putamina 12, water inlet 10 on assembly water inlet end 2 enters membrane module, by the delivery port 7 on membrane module water side 6, flow out, then enter next membrane module, finally from the liquid outlet 14 of putamina, flow out; Seeing through the hollow-fibre membrane perforate of liquid on membrane module water side 6 comes together in cavity 8, through seeing through liquid pipe 1,1 ', flow out again, between assembly and assembly, by connector 11, be connected, and then discharge by the liquid collecting pipe 15,15 ' that sees through of putamina termination, obtain filtered solution.
Membrane module structure of the present invention is applicable to 2 inches of above external pressure hollow fiber membrane components, is specially adapted to heavy caliber membrane module, as 4 inches, 8 inches membrane modules, can be used for the film device of scale, serialization production.In addition, the present invention is applicable to microfiltration membranes, milipore filter, NF membrane, reverse osmosis membrane.The 4 inches of membrane modules of take are example, and experiment shows, membrane module of the present invention can be realized nanofiltration process, has improved filter efficiency, guarantee membrane filtration characteristic.

Claims (6)

1. an external pressure hollow fiber membrane component, comprise shell 4, see through liquid pipe 1, assembly end-blocking 9 and fill external pressure hollow-fibre membrane 5 within it, external pressure hollow-fibre membrane 5 closed pores at its water inlet end 2 places, external pressure hollow-fibre membrane 5 perforates at its 6 places, water side, it is characterized in that having through liquid pipe 1 and connecting water inlet end 2 and water side 6 in described membrane module central authorities, in water side, 6 places are bonded with assembly end-blocking 9, between water side 6 and assembly end-blocking 9, have cavity 8.
2. external pressure hollow fiber membrane component according to claim 1, is characterized in that there is water inlet 10 on described water inlet end 2, and diameter 5-20mm is number 4-100, regularly arranged.
3. external pressure hollow fiber membrane component according to claim 1, is characterized in that there is delivery port 7 on described water side 6, and diameter 8-25mm is number 2-50, regularly arranged.Hollow-fibre membrane perforate on the port of export 6 is connected with cavity 8.
4. external pressure hollow fiber membrane component according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described liquid pipe 1 that sees through connects membrane module, and one section concordant with water side 6, is communicated with cavity 8, and one end, by water inlet end 2, grows water inlet end 3-6cm, sees through liquid pipe 1 diameter 10-40mm.
5. external pressure hollow fiber membrane component according to claim 1, is characterized in that there is concentrate pipe 7 on described assembly end-blocking 9, corresponding with the delivery port 7 on water side 6, and it is bonding to stick with glue agent, and sees through liquid and separates.On assembly end-blocking 9, also have the liquid pipe 1 ' of seeing through, be positioned at end-blocking 9 centers, communicate with cavity 8, its diameter is with identical through liquid pipe 1.
6. external pressure hollow fiber membrane component according to claim 1, is characterized in that, outside described shell water inlet end, sealing ring is housed, and prevents that feeding liquid is by membrane module and 12 gap short-circuit flow mistakes of putamina.
CN201410014108.6A 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 External pressure hollow fiber membrane component Pending CN103691323A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410014108.6A CN103691323A (en) 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 External pressure hollow fiber membrane component

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CN103691323A true CN103691323A (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016198450A1 (en) 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Hollow fibre membrane cartridge and module for the separation of fluids
WO2017016913A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Flexibly adaptable membrane cartridges for the separation of fluids
CN109127164A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 安徽海蚨祥橡胶有限公司 A kind of stoste processing equipment
US12121864B2 (en) 2016-07-18 2024-10-22 Evonik Operations Gmbh Flexibly adaptable membrane cartridges for the separation of fluids

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998046333A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-22 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Device for filtering and separating liquid and gaseous media and/or drying gaseous media
CN2418942Y (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-02-14 李红兵 Hollow fiber membrane assembly
CN102471099A (en) * 2010-02-17 2012-05-23 住友电工超效能高分子股份有限公司 Separation membrane module for oil-containing wastewater treatment, oil-containing wastewater treatment method, and oil-containing wastewater treatment apparatus
CN202356028U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-08-01 曾一鸣 External pressure type hollow fiber membrane filter with detachable filter element
CN103446888A (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly and water purifier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998046333A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-22 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Device for filtering and separating liquid and gaseous media and/or drying gaseous media
CN2418942Y (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-02-14 李红兵 Hollow fiber membrane assembly
CN102471099A (en) * 2010-02-17 2012-05-23 住友电工超效能高分子股份有限公司 Separation membrane module for oil-containing wastewater treatment, oil-containing wastewater treatment method, and oil-containing wastewater treatment apparatus
CN202356028U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-08-01 曾一鸣 External pressure type hollow fiber membrane filter with detachable filter element
CN103446888A (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly and water purifier

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016198450A1 (en) 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Hollow fibre membrane cartridge and module for the separation of fluids
KR20180014163A (en) * 2015-06-09 2018-02-07 에보닉 피브레 게엠베하 Hollow fibre membrane cartridge and module for the separation of fluids
US10933378B2 (en) 2015-06-09 2021-03-02 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Hollow fibre membrane cartridge and module for the separation of fluids
KR102532833B1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2023-05-15 에보닉 오퍼레이션스 게엠베하 Hollow fibre membrane cartridge and module for the separation of fluids
WO2017016913A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Flexibly adaptable membrane cartridges for the separation of fluids
US12121864B2 (en) 2016-07-18 2024-10-22 Evonik Operations Gmbh Flexibly adaptable membrane cartridges for the separation of fluids
CN109127164A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 安徽海蚨祥橡胶有限公司 A kind of stoste processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20140402