CN103686762B - WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device - Google Patents

WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device Download PDF

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CN103686762B
CN103686762B CN201310699739.1A CN201310699739A CN103686762B CN 103686762 B CN103686762 B CN 103686762B CN 201310699739 A CN201310699739 A CN 201310699739A CN 103686762 B CN103686762 B CN 103686762B
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cell
pilot
wall scroll
report
terminal
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CN103686762A (en
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张成强
史文祥
龙青良
李巍
苗守野
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device, and relates to the field of wireless communication. By the adoption of the WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device, more cell coverage evaluation results can be provided based on existing weak coverage evaluation, and an effective reference is provided for site layout and network configuration. The method mainly includes the steps that all MRs reported by terminals in a cell are required, wherein the MRs include signal strength of a plurality of pilot signals detected by the terminals; redundancy converge of the cell and the supplement coverage situation of cells adjacent to the cell are evaluated according to the signal strength of the multiple pilot signals included in the MRs. The WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device are mainly used in the process of evaluating the wireless signal coverage situation of the cells.

Description

A kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, more particularly to a kind of WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA)System cell coverage evaluating method and device.
Background technology
In the field of wireless communication, at the networking initial stage, because the website of WCDMA wireless networks is limited, it covers resource not Foot, weak covering is the stage subject matter.Therefore, network coverage situation is analyzed for the ease of operator, what prior art was provided Whether MPS process appraisal procedure is that weak coverage cell is launched for cell.
Conventional MPS process appraisal procedure is by fixed test or measurement report(Measure Report, MR)Point Analysis, from whether whether the angle analysis MPS process of weak covering reaches QoS requirement.One MR can be comprising UE in cell The measurement result of detected multiple pilot signals, if the signal intensity of multiple pilot signals is below pre-determined threshold, or only There is a pilot signal to reach pre-determined threshold.So, all effective MR are counted in a comprehensive cell, then judge that this is little Area whether there is weak covering problem.
But, with network sustainable development, wireless network stations are stepped up, and covering resource is progressively sufficient, operator Concern required for wireless network stations set up has been not only weak covering problem.In recent years data service grows at top speed, WCDMA network loads are increasing, and the resource such as power blindly expands, and site resource is blindly supplemented, and causes net internal interference, cell superfluous The problems such as remaining covering, becomes increasingly conspicuous.
It can be seen that, coverage condition is evaluated only from weak angle of coverage, lack to covering problem comprehensive analysis, existing scheme is difficult to Effective positioning, solve problem.On the one hand, regional area causes to cover thin due to stop or inadequate resource;On the other hand, heat The regional station spacing of point constantly reduces, and redundant cover substantially increases.Simultaneously portfolio increases severely, multicarrier is introduced, and causes network dynamic Property and region become clear day by day, and how reasonable analysis subzone network coverage condition is network management and throwing to take reasonable measure The important step of money.
Therefore, need a kind of subzone network for considering many factors badly and cover reasonable evaluation method and device, with Instruct network management personnel efficiently to carry out network configuration in order, add network coverage resource etc., and be unlikely to cause resource profit With the not enough difficult situation coexisted with the wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method and device, weak can cover existing More MPS process assessment results are provided on the basis of lid assessment, for website layout and network configuration effectively reference is provided.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention are adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method, including:
Obtain cell in each terminal to report whole measurement report MR, wherein in the MR comprising terminal detect it is many The signal intensity of individual pilot signal;
According to the signal intensity of the plurality of pilot signal included in the MR, the redundant cover feelings of the cell are assessed Condition.
A kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation device, including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report in cell, wherein including in the MR The signal intensity of multiple pilot signals that terminal is detected;
Redundant cover assessment unit, for the plurality of pilot signal included in the MR that obtained according to the acquiring unit Signal intensity, assess the redundant cover situation of the cell.
WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, by obtain cell in each Whole measurement report MR of terminal to report, and the signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals detected according to the terminal included in MR, The redundant cover situation of assessment cell, compared with the technology being only estimated to the weak coverage condition of cell in prior art, can It is excessive with the effective pilot tone for according to the actually detected pilot signal quality of terminal, analyzing current area, or have multiple adjacent lead The redundant cover situation that frequency is interfered to Serving cell pilot tone, such that it is able to provide more on the basis of existing weak coverage evaluating Many MPS process assessment results, the parameter configuration foundation to avoid website layout excessively intensive or as adjacent sites, is station Point layout and network configuration provide effectively reference.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation device composition schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method, as shown in figure 1, including:
101st, whole MR of each terminal to report in cell are obtained, wherein multiple leading comprising what terminal was detected in the MR The signal intensity of frequency signal.
Wherein, each terminal, can be to radio network controller when measurement report condition is met(Radio Network Controller, RNC)Send measurement report.The pilot signal quantity detected by terminal can be included in MR, and each is led Signal intensity of frequency signal etc..
102nd, according to the signal intensity of the plurality of pilot signal included in the MR, the redundancy for assessing the cell is covered Lid situation.
Wherein, the redundant cover assessment of scenario of cell can be included being estimated the covering redundancy of cell, also may be used To include that the pilot pollution situation to cell is estimated.In actual applications, above two redundant cover situation can be selected One kind in assessment, it is also possible to which, using comprehensive redundant cover assessment of scenario result is obtained, the embodiment of the present invention is to this for both of which Do not limit.
WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by each terminal in acquisition cell Whole measurement report MR of report, and the signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals detected according to the terminal included in MR, assess little The redundant cover situation in area, compared with the technology being only estimated to the weak coverage condition of cell in prior art, can basis The actually detected pilot signal quality of terminal, the effective pilot tone for analyzing current area is excessive, or has multiple adjacent pilot frequencies to clothes The redundant cover situation that business district pilots are interfered is more little such that it is able to provide on the basis of existing weak coverage evaluating Area's coverage evaluating result, the parameter configuration foundation to avoid website layout excessively intensive or as adjacent sites is website layout Effectively reference is provided with network configuration.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method, as shown in Fig. 2 including:
201st, all MR for extracting cell to be assessed as Serving cell are recorded, and reject extraneous data, obtain described Whole MR of each terminal to report of cell.
Wherein, RNC can store the MR records of each terminal to report in each cell that it is administered, for this enforcement What example to be used is that cell to be assessed is recorded as all MR of Serving cell.In these MR records, it is also possible to exist Incomplete report of blank or data etc., or the signal of each pilot tone not only detected comprising terminal in a MR is strong Degree, also comprising the other information item such as signal to noise ratio and cell scrambling.In order to improve the accuracy of assessment result, and reduce evaluation process Unnecessary statistics load, can reject invalid record and outlier, only retain the parameter related to MPS process assessment.
For example, data include each pilot signal strength on every MR after pretreatment, and complete or collected works are recorded as
{Ri,cell(j), i=1 ..., M, j=1 ..., N,(1)
In formula(1)In, M and N is positive integer, and M represents the MR bar numbers in MR complete or collected works altogether, and N represents the full centralized detecting of MR The different districts sum for arriving, cell (i) number orders only need to be consistent with intra-system cells numbering.The MR of cell to be assessed Record form may be referred to table 1 below.
Table 1
In table 1, MR_ID is the sequence number of MR, and MR_ID identical rows belong to same MR, and per a line a bar MR is represented In a pilot signal testing result.CELLSERIAL is the sequence number of pilot tone in wall scroll MR.CPICH_CELLID is cell Number, CPICH_PSC is scrambler, and CPICH_ECNO is signal to noise ratio, and CPICH_RSCP is signal intensity.
202nd, according to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, judge whether the wall scroll MR is weak covering Point;Wherein, if strongest pilot signal intensity is less than weak coverage threshold in the wall scroll MR, judge the wall scroll MR as weak covering Point.
Specifically, first to every MR in multiple pilot signals carry out pilot frequency intensity row from high to low according to signal intensity Sequence, sortord such as formula(2), table 2 below may be referred to the result after every MR sequence.
Ri,top(k), i=1 ..., M, k=1 ..., K,(2)
In formula(2)In, k=1 ..., K are pilot signal strength sequence, because activation collection and monitoring collection size have been limited System, the pilot number included in wall scroll MR is limited, and K is pilot signal quantity sum in two set.Ri,top(k)Represent at i-th The signal intensity of the pilot signal of signal intensity row kth in MR.
Table 2
Wherein, table 2 is the result that signal intensity rearrangement is carried out for every MR in a cell.A MR is represented per a line The intensity sequence of middle whole pilot signals, mr_id is MR sequence numbers,
RSCP_CELLID_32101 represents the cell ID of assessed cell, and TOTALRSCP represents average signal strength, The arrangement from high to low of RSCP_1 to RSCP_4 representation signals intensity.
Then, with reference to the rank results of table 2, the most strong signal of signal intensity is used as the first pilot frequency intensity on every MR of extraction Signal, obtains the pilot signal such as below equation for extracting(3), so that subsequent step 203 is used.
Bi=Ri,top(1), i=1 ..., M(3)
In formula(3)In, Ri,top(1)Represent the pilot signal strength that the signal intensity in i-th article of MR arranges the 1st.
203rd, the weak number for covering point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell, divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, is obtained To the weak coating ratio of cell.
Wherein, the weak coating ratio of cell can be calculated below, weak coverage threshold α dBm are set, and weak covering sampled point ratio is ηrscp≤αdBm, algorithm such as formula(4):
In formula(4)In, sign () be sign function, represent when in bracket value as positive number when take 1, when value is in bracket Negative takes -1 when 0.For example, if α=- 100dBm, by formula(4)Weak covering sampled point ratio η of statisticsrscp≤αdBm=15.5%。
204th, according to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, counting signal intensity in the wall scroll MR is higher than The pilot number of useful signal thresholding β, obtains the redundancy of wall scroll MR.
Wherein, formula(2)Provide each bar MR pilot frequency intensities sequence, the redundancy of wall scroll MRBeing defined as signal intensity is higher than The pilot number of β dBm, wherein β are useful signal thresholding.The redundancy of wall scroll MRCalculating may be referred to below equation(5).
In formula(5)In,The redundancy of i-th MR is represented, M is the quantity of whole MR that assessment is participated in cell. Sign () is sign function, represents when in bracket value as positive number when take 1, when value takes -1 for negative or when 0 in bracket.β is have Effect signalc threshold, each pilot signal is judged to determine in i-th MRValue, can so be calculated every MR's Redundancy.
205th, according to the redundancy of the wall scroll MR, the redundancy for calculating the MR of each terminal to report in the cell is average Value, obtains the covering redundancy of the cell.
Wherein, the algorithm for calculating covering redundancy Φ of cell may be referred to below equation(6).
In formula(6)In,It is the redundancy of every MR,Represent the redundancy to M bar MR to sue for peace, M is ginseng The whole MR bars numbers calculated with assessment.For example, if β=- 95dBm, according to formula(5)With(6), calculate the covering redundancy of cell Φcell(k)=P=1.097。
206th, according to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, judge whether the wall scroll MR is pilot pollution Point;Wherein, if gap is less than interference between signal intensity and strongest pilot intensity in the multiple pilot signals in the wall scroll MR The pilot number a predetermined level is exceeded of thresholding, then judge that the wall scroll MR is pilot pollution point.
Wherein, pilot pollution is covered caused by over-redundancy, is defined by conventional pilot pollution, most strong as wall scroll MR Pilot frequency intensity exceedes pilot number of the gap less than interference threshold between predetermined threshold δ, and signal intensity and strongest pilot intensity During a predetermined level is exceeded, it is judged to pilot pollution point.For example, it will be assumed that when strongest pilot Ri,top(1)During >=δ dBm, it is not less than The pilot number of strongest pilot intensity 3dB is more than 3, then it is assumed that is pilot pollution point, sees formula(7).
In formula(7)In, Ri,top(1)The most strong pilot frequency intensity of representation signal intensity, i.e. signal intensity arranges the 1st pilot tone Intensity level, according to the sequence of pilot frequency intensity in reference table 2, and the decision threshold of above-mentioned pilot pollution understands, to meet pilot tone The condition of points of contamination then will at least have the intensity of 4 pilot tones to be not less than 3dBm, therefore formula with strongest pilot is only poor(7)Implication If arranging the 5th pilot signal strength with the difference of strongest pilot not less than 3dBm, i-th MR note for signal intensity in i-th article of MR For a pilot pollution point, θi=1;Otherwise, i-th MR is not pilot pollution point, θi=0。
207th, by the number of pilot pollution point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, Obtain district pilots pollution ratio.
Wherein, after judging each MR whether as pilot pollution point, the ratio of pilot pollution point just can be calculated, specifically The algorithm of district pilots pollution ratio Θ is shown in formula(8).
Wherein,To having determined that the MR bars number for pilot pollution point is sued for peace in the whole MR for participating in statistics, θiIt is i-th Whether MR is the mark of pilot pollution point, and 1 represents and is, 0 represents and is not.M is the bar number of the whole MR for participating in statistics.For example, if δ =-90dBm, according to formula(7)With(8), calculate cell Θ=0.0073%.
208th, it is strong according to district pilots according to the signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals included in the MR of the terminal to report Degree determines the weighted value of single MR.
Wherein, mainly assess adjacent area and coverage condition is supplemented to Serving cell, referred to as supplement coverage coefficient ψpsc(j), definition It is adjacent area in MR complete or collected works, the weighted frequency that effective pilot signal strength occurs is shown in formula(10).Assume that associated weight is service District pilots intensity function, note ω=f (R), it is assumed that work as R>During γ, supplement covering and be difficult to lift radio link quality.Weighting function F (R) is shown in formula(9).
In formula(9)In, the criteria for classifying of weight and the value of weight are only for example, and it is can also be in actual applications His criteria for classifying and corresponding weighted value, the present embodiment is not limited this.
209th, after the corresponding weighted value of neighbor pilot by signal intensity higher than valid signal strengths thresholding β is added, divided by The cumulative sum of the weighted value of whole MR, obtains adjacent area and supplements coverage coefficient.
Wherein, the algorithm of adjacent area supplement coverage coefficient may be referred to below equation(10).
In formula(10)In, Ri,cell(j)The signal intensity of j-th neighbor pilot in i-th MR is represented, β has for default Effect signalc threshold.Sign () be sign function, represent when in bracket value as positive number when sign () take 1, when value is in bracket Negative or sign () takes -1 when 0.f(Ri,psc(k)=P) be j-th neighbor pilot in i-th MR weighted value.
For example, if pilot frequency intensity is higher than γ=- 90dBm, redundant cover is difficult to lift radio link quality.According to formula (9)With(10)Calculate each adjacent area and cover contribution coefficient, obtain result of calculation as shown in table 3.
Table 3
210th, MPS process assessment result is exported.
Wherein, the MPS process assessment result includes that the weak coverage condition of cell, MPS process redundancy, district pilots are dirty Dye situation and adjacent area supplement coverage coefficient distribution etc., and the MPS process assessment result of output can be than more fully reflecting that cell takes The practical situations such as the supplementary covering of business quality, website layout dense degree and adjacent sites.Output MPS process assessment result Concrete form can be list, block diagram or other graphic forms, the present embodiment do not limited this.
For example, the weak coating ratio of the cell is 15.5%, and cell redundancy is only 1.097, pilot pollution ratio 7.3e- 5, that is, illustrate that cell is weak and cover more serious, and periphery can be less with covering resource is overlapped;Supplement the coverage coefficient little differentiation of first three Not Wei 30513,30514,30427, other cells are supplemented coverage coefficients and are drastically declined.Therefore, it can combine basic data cell Work is joined, and searches cell and adjacent cell position, according to the higher adjacent area position of supplementary coverage coefficient, the weak overlay area of positioning service cell General orientation, adjustment supplements that coverage coefficient is relatively low and adjacent area work closer to the distance ginseng, or mends station, strengthens and covers redundancy, is lifted and is covered Quality.
MPS process appraisal procedure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is surveyed by obtaining the whole of each terminal to report in cell Amount report MR, and the signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals detected according to the terminal included in MR, the redundancy for assessing cell is covered Lid situation, compared with the technology being only estimated to the weak coverage condition of cell in prior art, can be according to the actual inspection of terminal The pilot signal quality of survey, the effective pilot tone for analyzing current area is excessive, or has multiple adjacent pilot frequencies to Serving cell pilot tone The redundant cover situation for interfering, such that it is able to provide more MPS process assessments on the basis of existing weak coverage evaluating As a result, the parameter configuration foundation to avoid website layout excessively intensive or as adjacent sites, is website layout and network configuration Effectively reference is provided.
Also, coverage coefficient and weak coating ratio are supplemented by calculating adjacent area, the pilot signal of neighbor cell can be reflected Influence degree to the quality of service of terminal in current area, and whether current region need to set up website or control interference etc. Problem, for website layout and network configuration more rich reference information is provided.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of MPS process apparatus for evaluating, as shown in figure 3, including:
Acquiring unit 31, for obtaining whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report in cell, wherein wrapping in the MR The signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals detected containing terminal;
Redundant cover assessment unit 32, for the plurality of pilot tone included in the MR that obtained according to the acquiring unit 31 The signal intensity of signal, assesses the redundant cover situation of the cell.
Further, the redundant cover assessment unit 32 includes that redundancy assesses subelement 321;
The redundancy assessment subelement 321 is used for:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in the wall scroll MR that the acquiring unit 31 is obtained, the wall scroll is counted Pilot number of the signal intensity higher than useful signal thresholding β, obtains the redundancy of wall scroll MR in MR;
According to the redundancy of the wall scroll MR, the redundancy meansigma methodss of the MR of each terminal to report in the cell are calculated, Obtain the covering redundancy of the cell.
Further, the redundant cover unit 32 includes that pilot pollution assesses subelement 322;
The pilot pollution assessment subelement 322 is used for:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in the wall scroll MR that the acquiring unit 31 is obtained, the wall scroll is judged Whether MR is pilot pollution point;Wherein, if the strongest pilot signal intensity in the wall scroll MR exceedes thresholding, and multiple pilot tones are believed Gap less than the pilot number a predetermined level is exceeded of interference threshold, then judges institute between signal intensity and strongest pilot intensity in number Wall scroll MR is stated for pilot pollution point;
By the number of pilot pollution point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, obtain District pilots pollute ratio.
Further, the device also includes:Adjacent area supplements coverage evaluating unit 33;
The adjacent area supplements coverage evaluating unit 33 to be used for:
In the acquiring unit 31 obtains cell after whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report, obtained according to described The signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals included in the MR for taking the terminal to report of unit acquisition, determines single according to district pilots intensity The weighted value of individual MR;
After the corresponding weighted value of neighbor pilot of the signal intensity higher than valid signal strengths thresholding β is added up, divided by whole The cumulative sum of the weighted value of MR, obtains adjacent area and supplements coverage coefficient.
Further, the device also includes weak coverage evaluating unit 34;
The weak coverage evaluating unit 34 is used for:
In the acquiring unit 31 obtains cell after whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report, obtained according to described The signal intensity of the strongest pilot signal included in the wall scroll MR for taking unit acquisition, judges whether the wall scroll MR is weak covering Point;Wherein, if strongest pilot signal intensity is less than certain thresholding in the wall scroll MR, judge the wall scroll MR as weak covering Point;
The weak number for covering point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell, divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, is obtained into little The weak coating ratio in area.
Further, the acquiring unit 31 is additionally operable to:
All MR that the cell is extracted as Serving cell are recorded, and reject invalid and extraneous data, obtain described little Whole MR of each terminal to report in area.
MPS process apparatus for evaluating provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is surveyed by obtaining the whole of each terminal to report in cell Amount report MR, and the signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals detected according to the terminal included in MR, the redundancy for assessing cell is covered Lid situation, compared with the technology being only estimated to the weak coverage condition of cell in prior art, can be according to the actual inspection of terminal The pilot signal quality of survey, the effective pilot tone for analyzing current area is excessive, or has multiple adjacent pilot frequencies to Serving cell pilot tone The redundant cover situation for interfering, such that it is able to provide more MPS process assessments on the basis of existing weak coverage evaluating As a result, the parameter configuration foundation to avoid website layout excessively intensive or as adjacent sites, is website layout and network configuration Effectively reference is provided.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can be borrowed Software is helped to add the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware, but in many cases the former is more preferably Embodiment.Based on such understanding, the portion that technical scheme substantially contributes in other words to prior art Dividing can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read, and such as be counted The floppy disk of calculation machine, hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions use is so that a computer equipment(Can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.)Perform the method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of WCDMA WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation method, it is characterised in that include:
Whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report in cell are obtained, wherein multiple leading comprising what terminal was detected in the MR The signal intensity of frequency signal;
According to the signal intensity of the plurality of pilot signal included in the MR, the redundant cover situation of the cell is assessed;
The signal intensity according to the plurality of pilot signal included in the MR, assesses the redundant cover feelings of the cell Condition, including:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, it is higher than useful signal to count signal intensity in the wall scroll MR The pilot number of thresholding β, obtains the redundancy of wall scroll MR;
According to the redundancy of the wall scroll MR, the redundancy meansigma methodss of the MR of each terminal to report in the cell are calculated, obtained The covering redundancy of the cell.
2. MPS process appraisal procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the institute included in the MR The signal intensity of multiple pilot signals is stated, the redundant cover situation of the cell is assessed, including:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, judge whether the wall scroll MR is pilot pollution point;Wherein, If the wall scroll MR fullness in the epigastrium and abdomen following two conditions enough, judge that the wall scroll MR is pilot pollution point:First, strongest pilot exceedes Predetermined threshold δ, second, pilot number of the gap less than interference threshold between signal intensity and strongest pilot intensity in the wall scroll MR Amount a predetermined level is exceeded;
By the number of pilot pollution point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, cell is obtained Pilot pollution ratio.
3. MPS process appraisal procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtaining each terminal to report in cell Whole measurement report MR after, methods described also includes:
The signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals included in the MR according to the terminal to report, it is true according to the district pilots intensity The weighted value of order bar MR;
After the corresponding weighted value of neighbor pilot of the signal intensity higher than valid signal strengths thresholding β is added up, divided by whole MR's Weighted value adds up sum, obtains adjacent area and supplements coverage coefficient.
4. MPS process appraisal procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtaining each terminal to report in cell Whole measurement report MR after, methods described also includes:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in wall scroll MR, judge whether the wall scroll MR is weak covering point;Wherein, if Signal intensity is less than weak covering signalc threshold in the wall scroll MR, then judge the wall scroll MR as weak covering point;
The weak number for covering point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell, divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, is obtained into cell weak Coating ratio.
5. the MPS process appraisal procedure according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that in the acquisition cell Whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report, including:
All MR that the cell is extracted as Serving cell are recorded, and reject invalid and extraneous data, obtain the cell Whole MR of each terminal to report.
6. a kind of WCDMA WCDMA system cell coverage evaluation device, it is characterised in that include:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report in cell, wherein including terminal in the MR The signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals for detecting;
Redundant cover assessment unit, the letter of the plurality of pilot signal for including in the MR that obtained according to the acquiring unit Number intensity, assesses the redundant cover situation of the cell;
The redundant cover assessment unit includes that redundancy assesses subelement;
The redundancy assessment subelement is used for:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in the wall scroll MR that the acquiring unit is obtained, count in the wall scroll MR and believe The pilot number of number intensity higher than useful signal thresholding β, obtains the redundancy of wall scroll MR;
According to the redundancy of the wall scroll MR, the redundancy meansigma methodss of the MR of each terminal to report in the cell are calculated, obtained The covering redundancy of the cell.
7. MPS process apparatus for evaluating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the redundant cover assessment unit includes Pilot pollution assesses subelement;
The pilot pollution assessment subelement is used for:
According to the signal intensity of the pilot signal included in the wall scroll MR that the acquiring unit is obtained, whether the wall scroll MR is judged For pilot pollution point;Wherein, if the wall scroll MR meets following two conditions, judge that the wall scroll MR is pilot pollution point: First, more than thresholding δ, second, gap is less than strongest pilot between signal intensity and strongest pilot intensity in multiple pilot signals The pilot number a predetermined level is exceeded of interference threshold;
By the number of pilot pollution point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, cell is obtained Pilot pollution ratio.
8. MPS process apparatus for evaluating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:Adjacent area supplements coverage evaluating Unit;
The adjacent area supplements coverage evaluating unit to be used for:
The signal intensity of the multiple pilot signals included in the MR according to the terminal to report, it is true according to the district pilots intensity The weighted value of order bar MR;
After the corresponding weighted value of neighbor pilot of the signal intensity higher than valid signal strengths thresholding β is added up, divided by whole MR's Weighted value adds up sum, obtains adjacent area and supplements coverage coefficient.
9. MPS process apparatus for evaluating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including weak coverage evaluating unit;
The weak coverage evaluating unit is used for:
In the acquiring unit obtains cell after whole measurement report MR of each terminal to report, according to the acquiring unit The signal intensity of strongest pilot signal in the wall scroll MR of acquisition, judges whether the wall scroll MR is weak covering point;Wherein, if described Strongest pilot signal intensity is less than useful signal thresholding in wall scroll MR, then judge the wall scroll MR as weak covering point;
The weak number for covering point in the MR of each terminal to report in the cell, divided by the MR bar numbers for participating in statistics, is obtained into cell weak Coating ratio.
10. the MPS process apparatus for evaluating according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit It is additionally operable to:
All MR that the cell is extracted as Serving cell are recorded, and reject invalid and extraneous data, obtain the cell Whole MR of each terminal to report.
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