CN103686693B - Method and system for delivering application state - Google Patents
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- CN103686693B CN103686693B CN201310675991.9A CN201310675991A CN103686693B CN 103686693 B CN103686693 B CN 103686693B CN 201310675991 A CN201310675991 A CN 201310675991A CN 103686693 B CN103686693 B CN 103686693B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and system for delivering an application state. The method comprises the step of acquiring the state information of a first terminal from an appearing capability opening system through an application state management server, wherein the state information comprises first terminal identification and a current state type; the step of determining state information of applications corresponding to the first terminal identification through the application state management server according to the first terminal identification and the current state type; the step of sending the state information of the applications to a PUSH capacity opening system on the operator network side; the step of sending the state information of the applications to a PUSH client side of a second terminal through the PUSH capacity opening system; the step of sending the state information of the applications to corresponding application client side in the second terminal through the PUSH client side of the second terminal. By means of the method, pressure and impact on the operator network from a 'heartbeat' signaling are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly, to a kind of application state delivering method and system.
Background technology
With the development of mobile Internet business, and the popularization of mobile intelligent terminal, the application on intelligent terminal, especially
It is the application related to mobile Internet, such as instant messaging service, carrier network is affected greatly.Micro- with Tengxun
As a example letter, a critical function of wechat is display friend state, and that is, whether good friend is online, positional information of good friend etc., and this will
Ask application program timing to declare the state of oneself to application system side, regularly obtain the state of good friend from application system side meanwhile.
Usually require that application program timing sends an online information to application system side, that is, " heart beating " mode of passing through is led to
Know state, IP address and the port of application system side oneself so that application system lateral root according to oneself IP address and port to end
Application program on end pushes friend state, and substantial amounts of " heart beating " signaling can cause huge pressure and punching to carrier network
Hit.
Get more and more with the upper application related to mobile Internet of intelligent terminal, how to be avoided that a large amount of " heart beating " letter
Make the pressure to carrier network and impact, accurate information on services can be provided to become current for each application again and be badly in need of asking of solution
Topic.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of application state delivering method and system, is delivered to for solving application state in prior art
Carrier network causes huge pressure and the problem of impact.
The present invention provides a kind of application state delivering method, including：Application state management server opens from the ability that presents
System obtains the status information of first terminal, and described status information includes described first terminal mark and current state type, institute
State current state type and represent that described first terminal is in presence or off-line state；
Described application state management server identifies and current state type according to described first terminal, determines and described the
The status information of the corresponding each application of one terminal iidentification；
The status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH of carrier network side by described application state management server
Ability open systemss；
The status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH client of second terminal by described PUSH ability open systemss；
It is right in described second terminal that the status information of described each application is sent to by the PUSH client of described second terminal
The each applications client answered.
The present invention provides a kind of application state delivery system, including：Application state management server, assume ability Open System
System, the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side and second terminal, wherein,
Application state management server, for from the status information assuming ability open systemss acquisition first terminal, described
Status information includes described first terminal mark and current state type, and described current state type represents at described first terminal
In presence or off-line state；
Described application state management server, is additionally operable to, according to described first terminal mark and current state type, determine
Identify the status information of corresponding each application with described first terminal；
Described application state management server, is additionally operable to for the status information of described each application to be sent to carrier network side
PUSH ability open systemss；
Described PUSH ability open systemss, for being sent to the PUSH visitor of second terminal by the status information of described each application
Family end；
The PUSH client of described second terminal, for being sent to described second terminal by the status information of described each application
In corresponding each applications client.
Application state delivering method and system that the present invention provides, state management server is true according to the status information of terminal
Determine the status information of each application in terminal, and using the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side, the state of each application is believed
Breath is sent to corresponding applications client, reduces pressure and the impact that " heart beating " signaling causes to carrier network.
Brief description
The schematic flow sheet of the application state delivering method embodiment that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
The structural representation of the application state delivery system embodiment that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of schematic flow sheet of application state delivering method embodiment that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.As shown in figure 1, should
Method, including：
S100, application state management server obtains the status information of first terminal from assuming ability open systemss, described
Status information includes described first terminal mark and current state type, and described current state type represents at described first terminal
In presence or off-line state.
In the present embodiment, application state management server is the server of each application state in the Internet side management terminal.
The ability open systemss of presenting are to obtain the carrier network side apparatus of terminal's status information, for example, Visited Location Registor
（Visitor location register, abbreviation VLR）, or be attaching position register（Home Location
Register, abbreviation HLR）, or other network element devices of the obtained terminal's status information for newly setting up, the present embodiment is to this
Do not limit.
Wherein, terminal iidentification is the international mobile subscriber identity of SIM in terminal（International Mobile
Subscriber Identification Number, abbreviation IMSI）, or mobile number（Mobile Subscriber
International ISDN/PSTN number, abbreviation MSISDN）Or other can unique mark terminal be distinguished with other eventually
The mark at end.
Application state management server can order, to the ability open systemss of presenting, the order request obtaining terminal's status information,
The mark being employed the terminal that state management server is ordered can be stored in locally by the ability open systemss of presenting, when assuming ability
After open systemss receive the status information of terminal, first judge whether this terminal is to be employed the end that state management server is ordered
If so, the status information of this terminal is then sent to application state management server by end, otherwise, can be by this terminal's status information
Abandon.
S110, described application state management server identifies and current state type according to described first terminal, determine with
Described first terminal identifies the status information of corresponding each application.
Specifically, above-mentioned S110, including：
Described application state management server identifies according to described first terminal, inquires about locally stored terminal iidentification and answers
With the corresponding relation of client identification, determine each applications client mark corresponding with described first terminal mark；
According to described current state type, determine the state letter identifying corresponding each application with described each applications client
Breath.
Further, described application state management server identifies according to described first terminal, inquires about locally stored end
Before the corresponding relation of end mark and applications client mark, also include：
Application state management server receives the registration request that applications client sends, and described registration request includes terminal
Mark and applications client mark；
The corresponding relation of described terminal iidentification and described applications client mark is deposited by described application state management server
Storage is local.
Generally, after terminal installing application, registration request can be sent to application state management server, by this application visitor
Family end mark is sent to application state management server with terminal iidentification, wherein, between terminal iidentification and applications client mark
Can be to install in one-to-one relationship or terminal iidentification correspondence multiple applications client mark, with terminal
Number of applications and COS are relevant.After determining applications client mark corresponding with terminal iidentification, if the current state of terminal
Type is online, then the Status Type of corresponding each application is also online, conversely, being then offline, that is, status information is unreachable, then
If the status information having the application of other terminals needs the terminal being pushed to this off-line state, state application management server is led to
Cross after inquiring about the locally stored status information of each terminal, determine that this terminal is off-line state, then need not carry out at next step again
Reason.Wherein, applications client identifies and is different from other applications for the application in unique mark terminal, for example can be using complete
Ball ID（Global User Identification, abbreviation GUID）As applications client mark.
Generally, above-mentioned applications client sends after registration request to application state management server, application state management clothes
Business device is processed to this registration request, applications client is identified, the corresponding relation of terminal iidentification and PUSH application identities is deposited
Storage, after local, identify to applications client and returns a registration reply message.This response message includes, and application state manages
Certificate and private key that server distributes for applications client, wherein, certificate includes application state management server mark, application
State management server public key, application state information AES etc., the certificate receiving is sent in terminal applications client
PUSH client.S120, the status information of described each application is sent to operator's net by described application state management server
The PUSH ability open systemss of network side.
Wherein, PUSH ability open systemss, are the network element device of carrier network side, can know the port numbers of terminal
Or IP address, and directly using PUSH message, application state information is pushed to end corresponding with terminal iidentification in a mobile network
End.
Further, before above-mentioned S120, also include：
Described application state management server sends instruction message to each applications client in described first terminal；
If described application state management server does not receive the application client in described first terminal within the default time
The response message that end returns, then stop sending the status message of described application to described PUSH ability open systemss.
Specifically, in order to exclude in first terminal respectively apply to application state management server registration after, Yong Huyou
Application in terminal is deleted, or due to other reasonses, causes terminal online, but respectively applying in terminal can not be made
The situation of line, application state management server can before the status information pushing application to PUSH ability open systemss, first to
Applications client sends an instruction message, if do not receive this applications client in the certain time after instruction message sends returning
Response message, then illustrate that this applications client cannot be realized online and online according to terminal, thus application state management service
Device can stop sending the status information of the application related to this applications client to PUSH ability open systemss.
Generally, according to PUSH messages application specification, PUSH application identities in the message header of PUSH message, are comprised（mms-
application-id）, for identifying the application identities string of PUSH applications client program.PUSH application identities are by developing movement
Alliance（OMA）Organizational protection.Same applications client, can respond multiple PUSH application identities simultaneously.Using PUSH message
When pushing application state message, PUSH application identities in application state message, can also be included, accordingly, above-mentioned application state pipe
Reason server receives the registration request that applications client sends, and can also include PUSH application identities in described registration request.
S130, the status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH client of second terminal by described PUSH ability open systemss.
Wherein, second terminal is the terminal of the state ordering application to application state management server.The shape of one application
State information may need to issue the PUSH client of a second terminal it is also possible to be sent to the PUSH client of multiple second terminals
End, the PUSH client of a second terminal may once receive the status information of multiple applications it is also possible to once only receive
The status information of one application, the application that the quantity of the status information of the application that second terminal receives is ordered with this second terminal
The quantity of state, and the state update status of ordered application place terminal are relevant.
Specifically, second terminal can send, to application state management server, the request ordering application state, wraps in request
Include and order terminal iidentification, order applications client mark and ordered applications client mark；Application state management server
After receiving this order request, terminal iidentification will be ordered, order applications client mark and ordered applications client mark
Corresponding relation is stored in locally；After application state management server obtains the status information of terminal, determined by inquiry and be somebody's turn to do
The status information of the corresponding each application of terminal and the terminal iidentification ordering this application, afterwards, by the status information of each application with calmly
The terminal iidentification purchasing each application is sent to PUSH ability open systemss, so that the state of each application is believed by PUSH ability open systemss
Breath is sent to orders the PUSH client of the corresponding terminal of terminal iidentification with this.
S140, the status information of described each application is sent to described second terminal by the PUSH client of described second terminal
In corresponding each applications client.
Specifically, after the PUSH client of terminal receives the status information of each application, by the state letter of each application receiving
Breath is sent to and identifies corresponding each applications client with each applications client.Further, before above-mentioned S120, also include：
Described application state management server is encrypted to the status information of described each application；
Accordingly, before above-mentioned S140, also include：
In the PUSH client of described second terminal and/or described second terminal, each applications client respectively should to receive
Status information is decrypted.
Wherein, for safe and reliable, the application state management server that guarantees the status information of application that applications client receives
Application state information can be encrypted.After applications client receives in the status information of application, arranged according to prior
Rule to encryption after data be decrypted.Using the method for data encryption, can prevent from answering by the transmission of PUSH passage
During status information, intercepted and captured and cracked by intermediate link.
In the present embodiment, using symmetry encryption, manner of decryption, the status information of application can be encrypted, deciphers,
Using asymmetric encryption, manner of decryption, the status information of application can also be encrypted, deciphers, can also be added using other
Close mode is processed to the status information of application.For example, application state management server is being answered to the transmission of PUSH system
Before status information, using asymmet-ric encryption method, the public key using applications client is encrypted to the status information of application,
Afterwards to the static message head in the application state information after encryption（For example, applications client mark etc.）Calculate summary, and make
Encrypted with the summary that the private key pair of oneself calculates, and the information such as the summary after encryption, AES are attached to application state
In message, issue PUSH ability open systemss together；Or, application state management server can also use symmetric encipherment algorithm
The status information of application is encrypted, application state management server generates symmetric cryptographic key, is symmetrically added using generate
Key is encrypted to the status information of application, and meanwhile, application state management server uses the public key pair of applications client
Symmetric cryptographic key is encrypted, and then the encryption key after encryption is attached in the status information of application, then calculates again
The summary of application state information, and summary is encrypted using preceding method, then the summary of encryption, AES etc. are believed
Breath is attached in application state message, issues PUSH ability open systemss together.
Accordingly, PUSH client, when receiving the status information of each application of PUSH ability open systemss transmission, utilizes
Application state management server public key in the corresponding certificate of applications client is decrypted to the summary in application state information,
To obtain the summary before encryption, and by identical rule, new summary is calculated to application state information, and compare both whether phases
Same, if so, show that this status information is that application state management server sends, this message is completely effective, otherwise illustrates that this disappears
Breath is invalid, abandons.Afterwards, the status information of completely effectively application is sent to corresponding each application client by PUSH client
End, each applications client utilizes the private key of oneself, and the status information receiving is decrypted, you can obtain application state management clothes
The status information of the application that business device sends.
If application state management server is encrypted using symmetric encipherment algorithm to the status information of application, application client
The encryption key after encryption is deciphered using the private key of oneself in end, after obtaining encryption key, using deciphering corresponding with AES
Encryption key after algorithm and deciphering, the application state information after deciphering encryption, with the application state information after being deciphered.
By the above-mentioned first status message encryption to application, then to the mode of summary encryption it is ensured that PUSH client
Only the completely effective application state information that application state management server sends is sent to applications client, and client is received
To status information will not be intercepted and captured by third party and crack it is ensured that the state applications client only determining just can receive and just
Really process described presence information.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, the PUSH client of described second terminal is by the shape of described each application
Before state information is sent to corresponding each applications client in described second terminal, also include：
The PUSH client of described second terminal judges whether identify corresponding each applications client with each applications client
Start；
The PUSH client of described second terminal sends operation requests to the operating system of described second terminal, each to start
Applications client.
Generally, operating system typically can provide specific API, and one of terminal application program can call these specific
API starts another application program of this terminal.After the PUSH client of second terminal receives the status information of application, analysis
Show that applications client identifies, checking in second terminal to operating system with the application program of response application client identification can be
No startup, if not actuated, sends operation requests to operating system, then by API that operating system provides, terminal is online
Status information is pushed to corresponding application program.It is understood that in order to prevent above-mentioned application state management server to should
When sending instruction message with client, the applications client in first terminal is not actuated, and application state management server can be utilized
The path similar with the status message that the above-mentioned applications client in second terminal sends application, to respectively should in first terminal
With sending instruction message, if the application so in first terminal is not actuated, the PUSH client in first terminal can ask operation
Applications client in system start-up first terminal, so that the applications client in first terminal can manage clothes to application state
Business device returns response message.
The application state delivering method that the present embodiment provides, is determined and terminal iidentification pair by the status information according to terminal
The status information of each application answered, and using the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side, the status information of each application is pushed away
Give corresponding each applications client in another terminal, save each application and report the state of oneself and the signaling consumption of position,
Reduce the pressure of carrier network.And the PUSH message with applications client mark pushes the state of application using encryption
Information is it is achieved that being accurately sent to of application state message.
The structural representation of the application state delivery system embodiment that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 this system
Including：Application state management server 200, assume the PUSH ability open systemss of ability open systemss 210, carrier network side
220 and second terminal 230, wherein,
Application state management server 200, for from the state letter assuming ability open systemss 210 acquisition first terminal
Breath, described status information includes described first terminal mark and current state type, and described current state type represents described the
One terminal is in presence or off-line state；
Described application state management server 200, is additionally operable to be identified and current state type according to described first terminal, really
The fixed status information identifying corresponding each application with described first terminal；
Described application state management server 200, is additionally operable to for the status information of described each application to be sent to operator's net
The PUSH ability open systemss of network side；
Described PUSH ability open systemss 220, for being sent to second terminal 230 by the status information of described each application
PUSH client；
The PUSH client of described second terminal 230, for being sent to described second by the status information of described each application
Corresponding each applications client in terminal 230.
Further, the status information of described each application is sent to carrier network by described application state management server
Before the PUSH ability open systemss of side, it is additionally operable to send instruction message to each applications client in described second terminal；
If described application state management server does not receive each application visitor in described second terminal within the default time
The response message that family end returns, then stop sending the status message of described each application to described PUSH ability open systemss.
In a kind of possible implementation of the present embodiment, described application state management server, it is additionally operable to：Respectively should to described
Status information is encrypted；
Each applications client in the PUSH client of described second terminal and/or described second terminal, is additionally operable to：Docking
The status information of each application receiving is decrypted.
Wherein, described application state management server, specifically for：
Identified according to described first terminal, inquire about the corresponding pass of locally stored terminal iidentification and applications client mark
System, determines each applications client mark corresponding with described first terminal mark；
According to described current state type, determine the state letter identifying corresponding each application with described each applications client
Breath.
Further, described application state management server identifies according to described first terminal, inquires about locally stored end
Before the corresponding relation of end mark and applications client mark, it is additionally operable to：
Receive the registration request that applications client sends, described registration request includes terminal iidentification and applications client mark
Know；
The corresponding relation of described terminal iidentification and described applications client mark is stored in locally.
In the alternatively possible implementation of the present embodiment, the PUSH client of described second terminal is by described each application
Status information be sent to corresponding each applications client in described second terminal before, be additionally operable to：
Judge to identify whether corresponding each applications client starts with each applications client；
Send operation requests to the operating system of described second terminal, to start applications client.
The function of each several part and realize process, with reference to above-mentioned application shape in the application state delivery system that the present embodiment provides
Corresponding detailed description in state delivering method, here is omitted.
The application state delivery system that the present embodiment provides, application state management server passes through the state letter according to terminal
Breath determines the status information of each application corresponding with terminal iidentification, and the PUSH ability open systemss using carrier network side will
The status information of each application is pushed to corresponding each applications client in another terminal, saves each application and reports the state of oneself
With the signaling consumption of position, reduce the pressure of carrier network.And using the PUSH encrypting with applications client mark
Message pushes the status information of application it is achieved that being accurately sent to of application state message.
It should be understood that disclosed method, equipment and system in several embodiments provided herein, permissible
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only illustrative, described functional module draw
Point, only a kind of division of logic function, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, for example multiple modules can in conjunction with or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not execute.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：The all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can be passed through
Completing, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium the related hardware of programmed instruction, this program
Upon execution, execute the step including said method embodiment；And aforesaid storage medium includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only in order to illustrate the skill of the present invention
Art scheme, is not intended to limit；Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the common skill of this area
Art personnel should be understood：It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or in the middle part of it
Technical characteristic is divided to carry out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the present invention
The spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of application state delivering method is it is characterised in that include：
Application state management server obtains the status information of first terminal, described status information bag from assuming ability open systemss
Include described first terminal mark and current state type, described current state type represents that described first terminal is in presence
Or off-line state；
Described application state management server identifies and current state type according to described first terminal, determines with described first eventually
End identifies the status information of corresponding each application；
The status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH ability of carrier network side by described application state management server
Open systemss；
The status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH client of second terminal by described PUSH ability open systemss；
The status information of described each application is sent to corresponding in described second terminal by the PUSH client of described second terminal
Each applications client；
The status information of described each application is sent to corresponding in described second terminal by the PUSH client of described second terminal
Before each applications client, also include：
The PUSH client of described second terminal judges to identify whether corresponding each applications client starts with each applications client；
The PUSH client of described second terminal sends operation requests to the operating system of described second terminal, to start each application
Client.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described application state management server is by described each application
Before status information is sent to the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side, also include：
Described application state management server is sending instruction message to each applications client in described first terminal；
If described application state management server does not receive the applications client in described first terminal within the default time and returns
The response message returned, then stop sending the status message of described application to described PUSH ability open systemss.
3. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described application state management server is by described each application
Before status information is sent to the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side, also include：
Described application state management server is encrypted to the status information of described each application；
The status information of described each application is sent to corresponding in described second terminal by the PUSH client of described second terminal
Applications client, including：
Each applications client in the PUSH client of described second terminal and/or described second terminal is to each application receiving
Status information be decrypted.
4. according to the arbitrary described method of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described application state management server is according to institute
State first terminal mark and current state type, determine the status information of each application corresponding with described terminal iidentification, including：
Described application state management server identifies according to described first terminal, inquires about locally stored terminal iidentification and application visitor
The corresponding relation of family end mark, determines each applications client mark corresponding with described first terminal mark；
According to described current state type, determine the status information identifying corresponding each application with described each applications client.
5. method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described application state management server is whole according to described first
End mark, before inquiring about locally stored terminal iidentification and the corresponding relation of applications client mark, also includes：
Application state management server receives the registration request that applications client sends, and described registration request includes terminal iidentification
With applications client mark；
The corresponding relation of described terminal iidentification and described applications client mark is stored in by described application state management server
Locally.
6. a kind of application state delivery system is it is characterised in that include：Application state management server, assume ability Open System
System, the PUSH ability open systemss of carrier network side and second terminal, wherein, application state management server, for from being in
Existing ability open systemss obtain the status information of first terminal, and described status information includes described first terminal mark and current shape
State type, described current state type represents that described first terminal is in presence or off-line state；
Described application state management server, is additionally operable to, according to described first terminal mark and current state type, determine and institute
State the status information that first terminal identifies corresponding each application；
Described application state management server, is additionally operable to for the status information of described each application to be sent to carrier network side
PUSH ability open systemss；
Described PUSH ability open systemss, for being sent to the PUSH client of second terminal by the status information of described each application
End；
The PUSH client of described second terminal is right in described second terminal for being sent to the status information of described each application
The each applications client answered；
Wherein, the PUSH client of described second terminal the status information of described each application is sent to right in described second terminal
Before each applications client answered, it is additionally operable to：
Judge to identify whether corresponding each applications client starts with each applications client；
Send operation requests to the operating system of described second terminal, to start applications client.
7. system according to claim 6 it is characterised in that
The status information of described each application is sent to the PUSH ability of carrier network side by described application state management server
Before open systemss, it is additionally operable to send instruction message to each applications client in described first terminal；
If described application state management server does not receive the applications client in described first terminal within the default time and returns
The response message returned, then stop sending the status message of described application to described PUSH ability open systemss.
8. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described application state management server, is additionally operable to：
The status information of described each application is encrypted；
Each applications client in the PUSH client of described second terminal and/or described second terminal, is additionally operable to：
The status information of each application receiving is decrypted.
9., according to the arbitrary described system of claim 6-8 it is characterised in that described application state management server, specifically use
In：
Identified according to described first terminal, inquire about locally stored terminal iidentification and the corresponding relation of applications client mark, really
Fixed each applications client mark corresponding with described first terminal mark；
According to described current state type, determine the status information identifying corresponding each application with described each applications client.
10. system according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described application state management server is according to described first
Terminal iidentification, before inquiring about locally stored terminal iidentification and the corresponding relation of applications client mark, is additionally operable to：
Receive the registration request that applications client sends, described registration request includes terminal iidentification and applications client mark；
The corresponding relation of described terminal iidentification and described applications client mark is stored in locally.
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| CN201310675991.9A CN103686693B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Method and system for delivering application state |
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| CN201310675991.9A CN103686693B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Method and system for delivering application state |
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| CN106304035A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of ability opening method and system, the open functional entity of ability |
Citations (2)
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| CN101505533A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-12 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | User state information updating method, apparatus and system in presence service |
| CN103188653A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method of data receiving, method of data sending, mobile terminal and server |
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| CN101505533A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-12 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | User state information updating method, apparatus and system in presence service |
| CN103188653A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method of data receiving, method of data sending, mobile terminal and server |
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