CN103680014A - Infrared safeguard device - Google Patents
Infrared safeguard device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103680014A CN103680014A CN201310608952.7A CN201310608952A CN103680014A CN 103680014 A CN103680014 A CN 103680014A CN 201310608952 A CN201310608952 A CN 201310608952A CN 103680014 A CN103680014 A CN 103680014A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of safeguarding technologies and provides an infrared safeguard device comprising a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, and a receiving circuit. The transmitting circuit comprises an infrared transmitting circuit. The receiving circuit comprises an infrared receiving circuit. Both the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit comprise a receiver. The transmitter is an RCM-1A transmitting module. The infrared safeguard device has good interchangeability, high response speed, and high interference resistance, the peripheral circuit is simple, infrared is directly transmitted through the transmitting module, and the infrared safeguard device is small in size accordingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of security and protection, a kind of infrared safety device is provided.
Background technology
Foundation along with China market economic system, the development of science and technology, China's security protection industry is constantly pushed ahead, and oneself becomes the hi tech market that an embodiment public safety emerging, that have a high potential and technical precaution are combined closely security protection market, for the development of security protection enterprise provides rare opportunity.And there is in the world the hugest security product market in the just quick China in line with international standards of domestic security protection industry, and this is the advantage of our maximum.In the develop rapidly on the original basis especially of European and American developed countries' security protection industry, in other developing countries, as Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa and the Middle East, also can predict its rapid growth.These areas also have the very large security protection market of not developed, and the feature in these markets is that crime rate just develops rapidly in continuous increase, economy, and therefore, these countries are also increasing gradually to the demand of safety practice and security method.So research warning system has good social value and economic worth.On society, burglary-resisting system is more and more subject to people's attention, and in national economy, develops rapidly, and under the promotion that living standards of the people improve day by day, people are growing to the demand of safety, also more and more darker to the understanding of security protection.Particularly, the large project such as " national Emergency System ", " safe city ", " Safe Campus ", " science and technology is alert by force " is in national expansion, and the important International Operations such as " Olympic Games ", " World Expo ", " Asian Games ", " Games for university students " is held in China, promoted security protection industry to develop rapidly, security protection industry has presented a flourish good momentum.Recent years, statistics showed: the security protection industry of China on average shoots up with the annual growth of 15%-30%.
Yet, although it should be noted that although the development of the security protection industry of China presents actively, lasting, quick, sane good situation, in the development of Dan China security protection industry, also there are a lot of problems, seriously restricting the healthy long term growth of China's security protection industry.Mainly appear at China's security protection industry industrial structure extremely unreasonable, mountain vallage phenomenon is prevailing, and product is manufactured in a rough and slipshod way, and lacks technology content, extensive growth ... and so on, make security protection industrial adjustment upgrading cry more and more.Key is that product level is low, and high added value, high-end product are few.
General designation to the electronic product for occurring to give the alarm with forms such as sound, light, electric waves under the situations such as alert, danger, emergency condition.Along with scientific and technological progress, mechanical alarm device is replaced by advanced electronic alarm more and more, is often applied to the fields such as the system failure, safety precaution, communications and transportation, medical aid, emergency disaster relief, with social production, life inseparable.
Guard against theft and alarm system is by physical method or electronic technology, and automatic detection occurs in the intrusion behavior in the monitored area of deploying troops on garrison duty, and produces alerting signal, and points out operator on duty that the position, region of reporting to the police, the system that demonstration may take some countermeasures occur.Guard against theft and alarm system is the critical facility of the unscheduled events such as pre-rob-proof, theft.Once generation accident, just can accurately show the site of an accident in security control center by sound and light alarm signal, makes in taking emergency measures rapidly.Guard against theft and alarm system has formed security system together with gateway control system, closed-circuit TV monitoring system, caller interphone system and electronic patrol system etc. and guard against theft and alarm system consists of detector (claiming again burglar alarm), transmission channel and alarm controller three parts conventionally.Alarm detector processed and formed by sensor and signal, is used for detecting intrusion person intrusion behavior, and the device being comprised of electronics and mechanical part, be the key of guard against theft and alarm system, and sensor is the core parts of alarm detector.Adopt the senser element of different principle, can form variety classes, different purposes, reach the different warning sniffers of surveying object.Or household alarm mainly utilizes existing telephone network wireless phone GSM network, or by wireless wired mode, be communicated with owner's phone, or mobile phone, realize the electronic product of remote anti-theft function.Anti theft host and a series of alert detector that at present popular product mainly contains an acknowledge(ment) signal on the market form, as infrared eye.Door magnetic, smoke detector, infrared palisade etc.
In departments such as industrial or agricultural, fire-fighting, bank, hotel, market, space flight, often need to environment be monitored and be reported to the police, to prevent that stolen behavior from occurring, and bank, hotel etc., burglar alarm is vital especially.In burglary-resisting system in the past, generally adopt the technical measures such as pyroelectricity, microwave to gather human body invasion signal, these are when indoor application, there is good effect, yet in many occasions as places such as enclosure wall and courtyards, deploy troops on garrison duty, above carried measure rate of false alarm in practice is high, sometimes even cannot normally work.
We know, in conventional environmental parameter, human body intrusion detector is very easy to be subject to the impact of environment and makes parameter change, maturation along with infrared ray and laser technology, many infrared theftproof and laser anti-thefts that apply to outdoor occasion start to be born, because light is linear transmission, at transmitting terminal transmitting light beam, middle as unobstructed, receiving end just can be received normal light beam; When having people's process to deploy troops on garrison duty region, light beam is blocked, and now receiving end just cannot receive light beam, thereby starts warning circuit work, reaches the object of warning.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is providing a kind of infrared safety device.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions to achieve these goals:
An infrared safety device, is characterized in that: comprise transmitter, radiating circuit, receiving circuit,
Radiating circuit comprises infrared transmitting circuit, and receiving circuit comprises infrared receiving circuit, and radiating circuit and receiving circuit have included receiver, and transmitter is RCM-lA transmitter module;
Receiver comprises RCM-1 B receiver module, decimal system frequency-dividing counter digital integrated circuit and thyristor switch vt circuit, 2 pins of RCM-lB receiver module are connected with 15 pin of CD4017 decade counter by diode VD1,2,7,1,6,11 pins of CD4017 decade counter are all by diode connecting resistance R22, resistance R 22 connects the base stage of triode VT, triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared transmitting circuit and power supply, and triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared receiving circuit and power supply;
Infrared transmitting circuit: comprise infraluminescence pipe, power supply, capacitor C 11, C12, C13, resistance R 9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, triode VT, VT6, 555 vibration chips, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is by capacitor C 12 ground connection, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is connected with threshold values pin TH, described threshold values pin TH is connected with discharge end by resistance R 14, described discharge end connects power supply by resistance R 13, the control power end of described 555 vibration chips is by electric capacity R13 ground connection, the output terminal OUT of described 555 vibration chips is coupled by capacitor C 11 and triode VT6 base stage, the base stage of described triode VT6 meets VCC by R11, R11 resistance provides bias current for VT6, the collector of described triode VT6 is connected with VCC by resistance R 9, R9 provides collector voltage for triode VT6, the grounded emitter of triode VT6, the base stage of described triode VT is connected with VT6 collector, the collector of described triode VT is connected with VCC by R12, R12 provides collector voltage for VT, the emitter of described VT is connected with infraluminescence pipe.
Infrared receiving circuit, comprise infrared receiving tube D3, triode VT01-VT05, resistance R 01-R09, capacitor C 01-C05, for what realize signal, latch CD4011 chip, 9300 chips for the output of reporting to the police, vibration chip NE555, the base stage of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC by infrared receiving tube D3, the collector of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC, emitter is by R04 ground connection, R04 is negative feedback resistor, stablize the quiescent point of triode VT01, described triode VT01 emitter is coupled to the base stage of triode VT02 by capacitor C 01, the base stage of described triode VT02 meets power supply VCC by resistance R 03, R03 provides base bias voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 05, R5 provides collector voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 connects 5 leads ends of CD4011,
The RS pin of described NE555 is connected power supply VCC with VCC pin, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 01, between the TH pin of described NE555 and ground connection, be provided with capacitor C 02, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with the collector of triode VT03, the base stage of triode VT03 is connected with 4 pin of CD4011 and the TL pin of NE555 by resistance R 06, and the C0 pin of NE555 is by C03 ground connection; The output OU end of described NE555 is connected with 2 pin of CD4011;
4 pin of described CD4011 are connected with 5 pin, 14 pin meet power supply VCC, 12,13,3 pin link together, 1 pin of described CD4011 is connected with 11 pin by resistance R 09,1 pin of described CD4011 meets power supply CVC by capacitor C 04,9,8 pin of the described CD4011 ground connection that links together, the 7 pin ground connection of described CD4011; 11 pin of described CD4011 are connected with triode VT03 base stage by R07, and the collector of VT03 meets power supply VCC, and the emitter that the emitter of described VT03 connects the signal input part VT03 of alert 9300 chips of exporting passes through capacitor C 05 ground connection.
The present invention, because adopt above technical scheme, has following beneficial effect:
One, interchangeability of the present invention good (can change in pairs), fast response time, antijamming capability is strong, and peripheral circuit is simple, and directly logical transmitter module carries out infrared emission.Therefore volume is little.
Two, by reducing the dutycycle of pulse generating signal, increase loss emissive power, transmitting range is far away.Can carry out remote security protection.
Three, there is auto-alarm function.Once there be people to invade, block just energy automatic alarm of infrared ray, and signal is locked, warning circuit also will be worked always, until artificially remove, can cancel warning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention receives warning circuit figure;
Fig. 2 is radiating circuit figure of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is that transmitter, 2 is that receiver, 3 is infrared receiving circuit.
Embodiment
An infrared safety device, is characterized in that: comprise transmitter, radiating circuit, receiving circuit,
Radiating circuit comprises infrared transmitting circuit, and receiving circuit comprises infrared receiving circuit, and radiating circuit and receiving circuit have included receiver, and transmitter is RCM-lA transmitter module;
Receiver comprises RCM-1 B receiver module, decimal system frequency-dividing counter digital integrated circuit and thyristor switch vt circuit, 2 pins of RCM-lB receiver module are connected with 15 pin of CD4017 decade counter by diode VD1,2,7,1,6,11 pins of CD4017 decade counter are all by diode connecting resistance R22, resistance R 22 connects the base stage of triode VT, triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared transmitting circuit and power supply, and triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared receiving circuit and power supply;
Infrared transmitting circuit: comprise infraluminescence pipe, power supply, capacitor C 11, C12, C13, resistance R 9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, triode VT, VT6, 555 vibration chips, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is by capacitor C 12 ground connection, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is connected with threshold values pin TH, described threshold values pin TH is connected with discharge end by resistance R 14, described discharge end connects power supply by resistance R 13, the control power end of described 555 vibration chips is by electric capacity R13 ground connection, the output terminal OUT of described 555 vibration chips is coupled by capacitor C 11 and triode VT6 base stage, the base stage of described triode VT6 meets VCC by R11, R11 resistance provides bias current for VT6, the collector of described triode VT6 is connected with VCC by resistance R 9, R9 provides collector voltage for triode VT6, the grounded emitter of triode VT6, the base stage of described triode VT is connected with VT6 collector, the collector of described triode VT is connected with VCC by R12, R12 provides collector voltage for VT, the emitter of described VT is connected with infraluminescence pipe.
Infrared receiving circuit, comprise infrared receiving tube D3, triode VT01-VT05, resistance R 01-R09, capacitor C 01-C05, for what realize signal, latch CD4011 chip, 9300 chips for the output of reporting to the police, vibration chip NE555, the base stage of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC by infrared receiving tube D3, the collector of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC, emitter is by R04 ground connection, R04 is negative feedback resistor, stablize the quiescent point of triode VT01, described triode VT01 emitter is coupled to the base stage of triode VT02 by capacitor C 01, the base stage of described triode VT02 meets power supply VCC by resistance R 03, R03 provides base bias voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 05, R5 provides collector voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 connects 5 leads ends of CD4011,
The RS pin of described NE555 is connected power supply VCC with VCC pin, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 01, between the TH pin of described NE555 and ground connection, be provided with capacitor C 02, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with the collector of triode VT03, the base stage of triode VT03 is connected with 4 pin of CD4011 and the TL pin of NE555 by resistance R 06, and the C0 pin of NE555 is by C03 ground connection; The output OU end of described NE555 is connected with 2 pin of CD4011;
4 pin of described CD4011 are connected with 5 pin, 14 pin meet power supply VCC, 12,13,3 pin link together, 1 pin of described CD4011 is connected with 11 pin by resistance R 09,1 pin of described CD4011 meets power supply CVC by capacitor C 04,9,8 pin of the described CD4011 ground connection that links together, the 7 pin ground connection of described CD4011; 11 pin of described CD4011 are connected with triode VT03 base stage by R07, and the collector of VT03 meets power supply VCC, and the emitter that the emitter of described VT03 connects the signal input part VT03 of alert 9300 chips of exporting passes through capacitor C 05 ground connection.
Claims (2)
1. an infrared safety device, is characterized in that: comprise transmitter, radiating circuit, receiving circuit,
Radiating circuit comprises infrared transmitting circuit, and receiving circuit comprises infrared receiving circuit, and radiating circuit and receiving circuit have included receiver, and transmitter is RCM-lA transmitter module;
Receiver comprises RCM-1 B receiver module, decimal system frequency-dividing counter digital integrated circuit and thyristor switch vt circuit, 2 pins of RCM-lB receiver module are connected with 15 pin of CD4017 decade counter by diode VD1,2,7,1,6,11 pins of CD4017 decade counter are all by diode connecting resistance R22, resistance R 22 connects the base stage of triode VT, triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared transmitting circuit and power supply, and triode VT is as the switch between rear end infrared receiving circuit and power supply;
Infrared transmitting circuit: comprise infraluminescence pipe, power supply, capacitor C 11, C12, C13, resistance R 9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, triode VT, VT6, 555 vibration chips, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is by capacitor C 12 ground connection, the triggering pin TL of described 555 vibration chips is connected with threshold values pin TH, described threshold values pin TH is connected with discharge end by resistance R 14, described discharge end connects power supply by resistance R 13, the control power end of described 555 vibration chips is by electric capacity R13 ground connection, the output terminal OUT of described 555 vibration chips is coupled by capacitor C 11 and triode VT6 base stage, the base stage of described triode VT6 meets VCC by R11, R11 resistance provides bias current for VT6, the collector of described triode VT6 is connected with VCC by resistance R 9, R9 provides collector voltage for triode VT6, the grounded emitter of triode VT6, the base stage of described triode VT is connected with VT6 collector, the collector of described triode VT is connected with VCC by R12, R12 provides collector voltage for VT, the emitter of described VT is connected with infraluminescence pipe.
2. infrared receiving circuit, comprise infrared receiving tube D3, triode VT01-VT05, resistance R 01-R09, capacitor C 01-C05, for what realize signal, latch CD4011 chip, 9300 chips for the output of reporting to the police, vibration chip NE555, the base stage of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC by infrared receiving tube D3, the collector of described triode VT01 is connected with power supply VCC, emitter is by R04 ground connection, R04 is negative feedback resistor, stablize the quiescent point of triode VT01, described triode VT01 emitter is coupled to the base stage of triode VT02 by capacitor C 01, the base stage of described triode VT02 meets power supply VCC by resistance R 03, R03 provides base bias voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 05, R5 provides collector voltage for triode VT02, the collector of described triode VTO2 connects 5 leads ends of CD4011,
The RS pin of described NE555 is connected power supply VCC with VCC pin, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with power supply VCC by resistance R 01, between the TH pin of described NE555 and ground connection, be provided with capacitor C 02, the TH pin of described NE555 is connected with the collector of triode VT03, the base stage of triode VT03 is connected with 4 pin of CD4011 and the TL pin of NE555 by resistance R 06, and the C0 pin of NE555 is by C03 ground connection; The output OU end of described NE555 is connected with 2 pin of CD4011;
4 pin of described CD4011 are connected with 5 pin, 14 pin meet power supply VCC, 12,13,3 pin link together, 1 pin of described CD4011 is connected with 11 pin by resistance R 09,1 pin of described CD4011 meets power supply CVC by capacitor C 04,9,8 pin of the described CD4011 ground connection that links together, the 7 pin ground connection of described CD4011; 11 pin of described CD4011 are connected with triode VT03 base stage by R07, and the collector of VT03 meets power supply VCC, and the emitter that the emitter of described VT03 connects the signal input part VT03 of alert 9300 chips of exporting passes through capacitor C 05 ground connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310608952.7A CN103680014A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Infrared safeguard device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310608952.7A CN103680014A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Infrared safeguard device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103680014A true CN103680014A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310608952.7A Pending CN103680014A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Infrared safeguard device |
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| CN (1) | CN103680014A (en) |
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- 2013-11-27 CN CN201310608952.7A patent/CN103680014A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20140326 |