CN103677879A - Software installation method and corresponding software installation device - Google Patents
Software installation method and corresponding software installation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103677879A CN103677879A CN201210341447.6A CN201210341447A CN103677879A CN 103677879 A CN103677879 A CN 103677879A CN 201210341447 A CN201210341447 A CN 201210341447A CN 103677879 A CN103677879 A CN 103677879A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a software installation method and a corresponding software installation device. The software installation method comprises the steps of receiving a software installation request; starting a first thread and a second thread at the same time according to the software installation request, wherein the first thread carries out the operation of setting software installation, and the second thread carries out the operation of decompressing files in a software installation package and copying the decompressed files into a temporary folder; copying the files in the temporary folder to an installation catalog after the first thread and the second thread carry out the operations; modifying registry information of a computer, and recording the state of the computer after software installation. The invention further relates to the software installation device. According to the software installation method and the corresponding software installation device, software is installed rapidly through processing of the multiple threads.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly relate to a kind of software installation method fast and software erecting device.
Background technology
At society, user's various demands by software various on computing machine, have been realized.Along with the develop rapidly of computer technology, in order to meet user's demand, the capacity of corresponding software is also increasing.
Existing software installation method as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the existing software installation method based on nsis installation kit, nsis is the production process of installation procedure under a Windows system of increasing income, and the functions such as peace loading, unloading, system setting and file decompression of program can be provided.In this process flow diagram, user double-clicks after operation installation kit, first the installation of software is arranged, such as checking and agreeing to user license agreement, select installation component and installation path etc. is set; The current state of backup computer subsequently, the installation rollback while installing for cancelling (rollback is installed and refers to when user cancels installation, user's computing machine is returned to initial state, comprise folder content and registration table content etc.); Then copy integral body after the file decompress(ion) in the installation kit of software to installation directory; Finally registry information is modified, record the state of the computing machine after this software is installed.
Above-mentioned whole installation process is that order is carried out, as larger in the capacity of software, file integral body in software installation kit is copied to installation directory and registry information is modified, record these two steps of state of the computing machine after this software is installed by a large amount of time of cost, the overlong time that causes whole software to be installed, affects user's experience.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of software installation method and software erecting device, to solve the existing problem of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of software installation method and software erecting device of processing the Fast Installation that realizes software by multithreading; The software installation that has solved existing software installation method and software erecting device is consuming time longer, affects the technical matters that user experiences.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The present invention relates to a kind of software installation method, it comprises step:
Receive software request is installed, and the request of installing starts the first thread and the second thread simultaneously according to described software, the operation that described the first thread execution arranges the installation of software, described the second thread execution is carried out decompress(ion) by the file in the installation kit of described software, and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion);
After described the first thread and described the second thread execution, by the file copy in described temporary folder to installation directory.
In software installation method of the present invention, after described the first thread and described the second thread execution, the step by the file copy in described temporary folder to installation directory specifically comprises:
After described the second thread execution, the file in described temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtain many groups file to be copied; And
After described the first thread is finished, copy described many groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
In software installation method of the present invention, described software installation method also comprises step:
Receive software request is installed, and the request of installing starts the 3rd thread according to described software simultaneously, described the 3rd thread execution backs up the operation of the current state of described computing machine.
In software installation method of the present invention, after described the first thread is finished, described many groups file multithreading to be copied is copied in the step of installation directory, use single-threaded by file copy to be copied described in a group to described installation directory.
In software installation method of the present invention, as the installation of software as described in cancelling, according to the state of the described computing machine backing up in described the 3rd thread, carry out rollback is installed.
The invention still further relates to a kind of software erecting device, it comprises:
The first thread execution module, for receiving software, request is installed, and the operation that the installation of software is arranged is carried out in the request of installing according to described software;
The second thread execution module, installs request for receiving software, and according to described software, request execution is installed the file in the installation kit of described software is carried out to decompress(ion), and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion); And
Copy module, for by the file copy of described temporary folder to installation directory.
In software erecting device of the present invention, described copy module comprises:
Grouped element, for the file of described temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtains many groups file to be copied; And
Multithreading copy cell, for copying described many groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
In software erecting device of the present invention, described software erecting device also comprises:
The 3rd thread execution module, installs request for receiving software, and the operation of the current state of the described computing machine of request execution backup is installed according to described software.
In software erecting device of the present invention, described multithreading copy cell use is single-threaded arrives described installation directory by file copy to be copied described in a group.
In software erecting device of the present invention, described software erecting device also comprises:
Roll-back module is installed, for as cancelled the installation of described software, according to the state of the described computing machine of described the 3rd thread execution module backup, carries out installation rollback.
Compared to prior art, software installation method of the present invention and software erecting device are processed the Fast Installation that realizes software by multithreading; The software installation that has solved existing software installation method and software erecting device is consuming time longer, affects the technical matters that user experiences.
For foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended graphicly, be described in detail below:
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the existing software installation method based on nsis installation kit;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the first preferred embodiment of software installation method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the second preferred embodiment of software installation method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the specific embodiment of software installation method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first preferred embodiment of software erecting device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second preferred embodiment of software erecting device of the present invention;
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
51, the first thread execution module;
52, the second thread execution module;
53, copy module;
54, state recording module;
61, the 3rd thread execution module
62, roll-back module is installed.
Embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is graphic with reference to what add, can be in order to the specific embodiment of implementing in order to illustration the present invention.The direction term that the present invention mentions, such as " on ", D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", " interior ", " outward ", " side " etc., be only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term of use is in order to illustrate and to understand the present invention, but not in order to limit the present invention.
In the drawings, the unit of structural similarity is to represent with same numeral.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the process flow diagram of the first preferred embodiment that Fig. 2 is software installation method of the present invention.This software installation method starts from:
Step 201, receive software request is installed, and the request of installing starts the first thread and the second thread simultaneously according to software, the operation that the first thread execution arranges the installation of software, the second thread execution is carried out decompress(ion) by the file in the installation kit of software, and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion);
This software installation method ends at step 203.
Describe the idiographic flow of the first preferred embodiment of software installation method of the present invention below in detail.
In step 201, receive user's the software request of installing (installation kit that for example user double-clicks software carries out the installation of software), at this moment according to above-mentioned software, request is installed, start two threads, i.e. the first thread and the second thread simultaneously.Wherein the first thread is for carrying out the operation that the installation of software is arranged, as check and agree to the assembly that user license agreement, selection are installed and the operations such as installation path are set, but must be by user's manual operation, so the concrete operations time determines according to user's operating process.The second thread and the first thread start simultaneously, the second thread is for carrying out decompression processing by the file of the installation kit of software, and by the file copy after decompress(ion) to temporary folder (be pre-copy operation), after the software that the operating in of this decompress(ion) and copy receives user is installed request, automatically on backstage, carry out.Because the operation occupying system resources in the first thread is less, therefore the carrying out of the second thread can not have influence on user in the operation of the first thread.
Come subsequently step 202.
In step 202, after the first thread and the second thread execution, the installation file of software all copies in temporary folder, and then in temporary folder, copy under installation directory, after first installation file decompress(ion) being discharged into temporary folder, copy under installation directory again, thereby reduced the file fragmentation (the installation meeting of directly carrying out software produces file fragmentation in hard disk) of disk.In addition, due in this step, directly the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory is realized to the installation of software, thereby saved the time of the installation kit of decoder software.
In this step, by the file copy in temporary folder to before installation directory, also preferably the file in temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, thereby obtains the files to be copied of organizing more.The grouping here is just combined installation file by size, makes the total volume of the All Files in every group similar, and for example the file total volume of every group is 8,000,000 to 12,000,000.By above-mentioned, respectively organize file multithreading to be copied and copy in the installation directory of software subsequently, here preferably use single-threaded by one group of file copy to be copied in installation directory, as be provided with 5 groups of files to be copied, open 5 threads by file copy to be copied to installation directory, because every group of file total volume is similar, therefore the copy institute spended time of every group of file also should be similar.Can utilize to greatest extent the resource of system like this, further save the time that software is installed.
Come subsequently step 203.
In step 203, the registry information of computing machine to be modified, the state of the computing machine after logging software is installed, has so completed the installation of this software.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the process flow diagram of the second preferred embodiment that Fig. 3 is software installation method of the present invention.This software installation method starts from:
This software installation method ends at step 303.
This preferred embodiment is with the difference of the first preferred embodiment, receives after user's software installation request, except starting the first thread and the second thread, also starts the 3rd thread simultaneously.The 3rd thread is for carrying out the operation of current state of backup computer, so that the installation rollback when cancelling software and installing.
Receiving the current state that starts backup computer when request is installed by user software, the time of the current state of follow-up backup computer can further be saved.Generally after the first thread, the second thread and the 3rd thread are all finished, then by the file copy in temporary folder to installation directory.As by the file copy in temporary folder to the process of installation directory, user determines to cancel the installation of this software, according to the state before the computing machine mounting software backing up in the 3rd thread, carry out rollback is installed, stop the operation of current file copy, delete the All Files of having installed under installation directory and the folder content of computing machine and registration table content recovery are arrived to the state before installing.
In this preferred embodiment, mode by multithreading makes the operation of the current state of backup computer carry out with the operation that the installation of software is arranged simultaneously, guaranteeing, on the reliability of software installation and the basis of restorability, further to save the time that software is installed.
Below by Fig. 4, describe a specific embodiment of the present invention, the process flow diagram of the specific embodiment that Fig. 4 is software installation method of the present invention in detail.
User double-clicks after the installation kit of operating software, and the first thread starts the installation of software to arrange, as checks user license agreement, selects installation component to arrange etc.; The second thread starts decompress(ion) installation kit, and installation file is discharged in temporary folder; The 3rd thread starts the current state (before installation) of backup computer, for rollback is installed.Subsequently the installation file in temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtain the similar files to be copied of many group sizes, by above-mentioned, respectively organize file multithreading to be copied and copy in the installation directory of software subsequently.As in copy procedure, user determines to cancel the installation of this software, and the state before installing according to the computing machine backing up in the 3rd thread, finishes the installation of software after execution installation rollback.As user has completed whole copy procedure, record the installation that finishes software after the state of current computer.
The invention still further relates to a kind of software erecting device, as shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first preferred embodiment of software erecting device of the present invention.This software erecting device comprises the first thread execution module 51, the second thread execution module 52, copy module 53 and state recording module 54.The first thread execution module 51 is installed request for receiving software, and the operation that the installation of software is arranged is carried out in the request of installing according to software; The second thread execution module 52 is installed request for receiving software, and according to software, request execution is installed the file in the installation kit of software is carried out to decompress(ion), and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion); Copy module 53 for by the file copy of temporary folder to installation directory; State recording module 54 is modified for the registry information to computing machine, the computer mode after logging software is installed.
Wherein copy module 53 and comprise grouped element and multithreading copy cell.Grouped element, for the file of temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtains many groups file to be copied; Multithreading copy cell copies installation directory to for will organize file multithreading to be copied more, wherein multithreading copy cell preferably use single-threaded by one group of file copy to be copied to installation directory.
When the software erecting device of this preferred embodiment is used, the software that receives user is installed request, and the first thread execution module 51 can carry out the operation that the installation of software is arranged; Simultaneously the second thread execution module 52 is carried out decompression processing by the file in the installation kit of software, and by the file copy after decompress(ion) to temporary folder.
After the first thread execution module 51 and the second thread execution module 52 are finished, the grouped element of copy module 53 carries out packet transaction to the file in temporary folder, thereby obtains many groups files to be copied.The multithreading copy cell that copies subsequently module 53 is respectively organized file multithreading to be copied and is copied in the installation directory of software above-mentioned, preferably use here single-threaded by one group of file copy to be copied in installation directory.
Finally, the registry information of 54 pairs of computing machines of state recording module is modified, and the state of the computing machine after logging software is installed, has so completed the installation of this software by software erecting device.
The first preferred embodiment of the concrete use procedure of the software erecting device in this preferred embodiment and above-mentioned software installation method is same or similar, specifically can be referring to the associated description of the first preferred embodiment of above-mentioned software installation method.
As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second preferred embodiment of software erecting device of the present invention.The difference of this preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment is, this software erecting device also comprises the 3rd thread execution module 61 and roll-back module 62 is installed.The 3rd thread execution module 61 is for carrying out the operation of the current state of backup computer, so that the installation rollback when cancelling software and installing; Roll-back module 62 is installed for as cancelled the installation of software, according to the state of the computing machine of the 3rd thread execution module 61 backups, carries out rollback is installed.
When the software erecting device of this preferred embodiment is used, the 3rd thread execution module 61, receiving the current state that starts backup computer when request is installed by user software, can further be saved the time of the current state of follow-up backup computer.As copy module 53 by the file copy in temporary folder to the process of installation directory, user determines to cancel the installation of this software, state before roll-back module 62 can be installed according to the computing machine of the 3rd thread execution module 61 backups is installed, is carried out rollback is installed.
The second preferred embodiment of the concrete use procedure of the software erecting device in this preferred embodiment and above-mentioned software installation method is same or similar, specifically can be referring to the associated description of the second preferred embodiment of above-mentioned software installation method.
Software installation method of the present invention and software erecting device are processed the Fast Installation that realizes software by multithreading, simultaneously in installation process to the installation file multithreading copy process of dividing into groups, further promoted software installation rate; The software installation that has solved existing software installation method and software erecting device is consuming time longer, affects the technical matters that user experiences.
In sum; although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; but above preferred embodiment is not in order to limit the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; all can do various changes and retouching, so the scope that protection scope of the present invention defines with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. a software installation method, is characterized in that, comprises step:
Receive software request is installed, and the request of installing starts the first thread and the second thread simultaneously according to described software, the operation that described the first thread execution arranges the installation of software, described the second thread execution is carried out decompress(ion) by the file in the installation kit of described software, and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion);
After described the first thread and described the second thread execution, by the file copy in described temporary folder to installation directory.
2. software installation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described the first thread and described the second thread execution, the step by the file copy in described temporary folder to installation directory specifically comprises:
After described the second thread execution, the file in described temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtain many groups file to be copied; And
After described the first thread is finished, copy described many groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
3. software installation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described software installation method also comprises step:
Receive software request is installed, and the request of installing starts the 3rd thread according to described software simultaneously, described the 3rd thread execution backs up the operation of the current state of described computing machine.
4. software installation method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, after described the first thread is finished, described many groups file multithreading to be copied is copied in the step of installation directory, use single-threaded by file copy to be copied described in a group to described installation directory.
5. software installation method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, as the installation of software as described in cancelling, and according to the state of the described computing machine backing up in described the 3rd thread, carries out rollback is installed.
6. a software erecting device, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first thread execution module, for receiving software, request is installed, and the operation that the installation of software is arranged is carried out in the request of installing according to described software;
The second thread execution module, installs request for receiving software, and according to described software, request execution is installed the file in the installation kit of described software is carried out to decompress(ion), and the operation to temporary folder by the file copy after decompress(ion); And
Copy module, for by the file copy of described temporary folder to installation directory.
7. software erecting device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described copy module comprises:
Grouped element, for the file of described temporary folder is carried out to packet transaction, obtains many groups file to be copied; And
Multithreading copy cell, for copying described many groups file multithreading to be copied to installation directory.
8. software erecting device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described software erecting device also comprises:
The 3rd thread execution module, installs request for receiving software, and the operation of the current state of the described computing machine of request execution backup is installed according to described software.
9. software erecting device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described multithreading copy cell use is single-threaded arrives described installation directory by file copy to be copied described in a group.
10. software erecting device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described software erecting device also comprises:
Roll-back module is installed, for as cancelled the installation of described software, according to the state of the described computing machine of described the 3rd thread execution module backup, carries out installation rollback.
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| CN201210341447.6A CN103677879B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device |
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| CN201210341447.6A CN103677879B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Software installation method and corresponding software mounting device |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN107122205A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-01 | 上海众开信息科技有限公司 | The set-up time of installation procedure determines method and device |
| WO2018072430A1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 广州优视网络科技有限公司 | Method for scanning and parsing installation package, apparatus, mobile terminal and machine-readable storage medium |
| CN108108203A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-06-01 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | The method, apparatus and system of installation process are downloaded for installation kit |
| CN111200739A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-26 | 上海小麦互动企业发展有限公司 | Method for infinitely installing apk |
| CN114546419A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Application program installation method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN111200739A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-26 | 上海小麦互动企业发展有限公司 | Method for infinitely installing apk |
| CN114546419A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Application program installation method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN103677879B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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