CN103677327A - Switch triggering device - Google Patents

Switch triggering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103677327A
CN103677327A CN201210355570.3A CN201210355570A CN103677327A CN 103677327 A CN103677327 A CN 103677327A CN 201210355570 A CN201210355570 A CN 201210355570A CN 103677327 A CN103677327 A CN 103677327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
driving element
link driving
upper cover
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210355570.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蓝世杰
曾英哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primax Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Primax Electronics Ltd filed Critical Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority to CN201210355570.3A priority Critical patent/CN103677327A/en
Publication of CN103677327A publication Critical patent/CN103677327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a switch triggering device which is used for controlling a switch located on the upper surface of a circuit board from the bottom of an electronic device. The switch triggering device comprises a first linkage element, a second linkage element and a third linkage element which are located between an upper cover and a base of the electronic device; the second linkage element is in pivot connection with the upper cover; two ends of the second linkage element are in pivot connection with the first linkage element and the third linkage element respectively. When the first linkage element is pressed against the base to move towards the direction of the upper cover, the second linkage element rotates and accordingly the third linkage element is driven to move towards the switch to trigger the switch. According to the switch triggering device, the switch located on the upper surface of the circuit board can be controlled when a user presses a button located on the base.

Description

Switch trigger gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switch trigger gear, relate in particular to a kind of switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation.
Background technology
Electronic installation, such as mouse, keyboard etc., must reach the object that various instructions are passed on by function key is set.For example user can mouse or keyboard to be able to by wireless receiver and computer by the pairing key of pressing mouse or keyboard online.Generally speaking, when function key is revealed in the upper shell of electronic installation, the switch that this function key is controlled is positioned at the upper surface of circuit board, and when function key is revealed in the lower house of electronic installation, the switch that this function key is controlled is positioned at the lower surface of circuit board.
Below will existing switch triggering method be described with existing mouse structure, and please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the decomposing schematic representation of existing mouse.
First the element of existing mouse 1 is described.Mouse 1 has upper cover 11, circuit board 12, base 13 and button 14.
Upper cover 11 forms left button region 11a and right button region 11b from middle body separation.Circuit board 12 has electronic component 12a, 2 first switch 12b and second switch 12c, and 13 of bases have the first perforation 13a.
Next the assembling sequence of existing mouse 1 is described, continue referring to Fig. 1.
First, the upper surface of circuit board 12 is arranging the required most of electronic component of mouse 1 and 2 first switch 12b, and the electronic component 12a in Fig. 1 is displacement sensing module, and second switch 12c is arranged at the lower surface of circuit board 12.For simplifying drawing, in figure, do not draw in detail all electronic components of the upper surface that is positioned at circuit board 12.
Moreover upper cover 11 engages to form the housing that inside has accommodation space with base 13, and circuit board 12 is arranged in accommodation space.
And 2 first switch 12b lay respectively at left button region 11a and right button region 11b below, 14, button covers second switch 12c and passes the first perforation 13a of base 13.
Next the switch triggering method of existing mouse 1 is described, continue referring to Fig. 1.
When user presses the button 14 that is positioned at mouse 1 below, button 14 will upwards compress second switch 12c and conducting or disconnection second switch 12c.
And when user presses the right button region 11b of the upper cover 11 that is positioned at mouse 1 or left button region 11a, right button region 11b or left button region 11a by compress downwards be respectively positioned at its below 2 first switch 12b to carry out such as computer dependent instructions such as choosing, cut, copy, stick.
It is comprehensive that the above is known, existing electronic installation be utilize be arranged at upper cover by key control, be arranged at the switch of the upper surface of circuit board, and utilize be positioned at base by key control, be arranged at the switch of the lower surface of circuit board.
If yet by the switch of fewer use, the connection button of wireless mouse keyboard (Connect Button) for example, be arranged at the upper surface of circuit board and utilize the button that is additionally arranged at upper cover to control, to increase the chance of user's false touch and affect the attractive in appearance of integral body, if avoid false touch, button is arranged to base and switch is arranged to the lower surface of circuit board, will single electronic element be set for the lower surface in circuit board, and increase the complexity of board production technique.
Therefore need a kind of switch triggering method of improvement to overcome the shortcoming of existing switch triggering method.
Summary of the invention
The button control that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization to be positioned at electronic installation bottom is positioned at the switch trigger gear of the switch of circuit board top.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of switch trigger gear, be applied to an electronic installation, this electronic installation comprises a upper cover, a base, one circuit board and between this upper cover and this base is arranged at the switch of a upper surface of this circuit board, and this switch trigger gear comprises:
One first link driving element, the holes through this circuit board, comprises a first end and one second end, wherein this first end penetrates this base;
One second link driving element, comprising:
One the 3rd end, is articulated in this second end of this first link driving element;
One the 4th end; And
A junction, between the 3rd end and the 4th end, wherein this connecting portion is articulated in this upper cover, uses so that this second link driving element is rotated with respect to this upper cover;
One the 3rd link driving element, is articulated in the 4th end of this second link driving element and is positioned at this switch top; And
One flexible member, is connected in this upper cover and this second link driving element, in order to provide a restoring force to give this second link driving element;
Wherein in this first end of this first link driving element, compressed and when the direction of this upper cover moves, this second link driving element is with respect to this upper cover rotation, and drives the 3rd link driving element to move towards this switch.
In a preferred embodiment, wherein this switch trigger gear more comprises that a button is arranged at this base, mobile this first link driving element in order to be pressed.
In a preferred embodiment, wherein this upper cover comprises that a projection is positioned at an inside surface of this upper cover, and this connecting portion of this second link driving element is articulated in this projection.
In a preferred embodiment, wherein this electronic installation is a mouse or a keyboard.
In a preferred embodiment, wherein this switch is a push switch or light blocking switch.
When the present invention presses user to be positioned at the button of base by switch trigger gear, can control the switch of the upper surface that is positioned at circuit board.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the decomposing schematic representation of existing mouse.
Fig. 2 shows the first decomposing schematic representation of the switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the second decomposing schematic representation of the switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
Mouse 1 push switch 213
Upper cover 11 bases 214
Left button region 11a lower surface 214a
Right button region 11b housing 215
Circuit board 12 switch trigger gears 22
Electronic component 12a the first link driving element 221
The first switch 12b first end 221a
Second switch 12c the second end 221b
Base 13 second link driving element 222
The first perforation 13a the 3rd end 222a
Button 14 the 4th end 222b
The switch trigger gear 2 connecting portion 222c of electronic installation
Electronic installation 21 the 3rd link driving element 223
Upper cover 211 flexible members 224
Projection 211a button 23
Inside surface 211b light blocking switch 213a
Circuit board 212 optical transmitting set 213aa
Holes 212a optical receiver 213ab
Upper surface 212b
Embodiment
According to specific embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation, please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows the first decomposing schematic representation of the switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
First the element of the switch trigger gear 2 of electronic installation is described.
As shown in Figure 2, electronic installation 21 comprises upper cover 211, circuit board 212, push switch 213, base 214 and housing 215.22 of switch trigger gears comprise the first link driving element 221, the second link driving element 222, the 3rd link driving element 223, flexible member 224 and button 23.
Moreover upper cover 211 comprises that projection 211a is positioned at the inside surface 211b of upper cover 211, circuit board 212 has holes 212a, and 23, button is arranged at base 214 and protrudes from the lower surface 214a of base 214.
It should be added that, Fig. 2 is only for illustrating, the shape of the first link driving element 221 of the present invention, the second link driving element 222 and the 3rd link driving element 223 and material are also unrestricted, in this preferred embodiment, the first link driving element 221, the second link driving element 222 and the 3rd link driving element 223 can be the columns of any shape, and can be that plastic material is made.
Next the assembling sequence of the switch trigger gear 2 of electronic installation is described.
First, upper cover 211 and base 214 are engaged in respectively the both sides up and down of housing 215, to form an accommodation space.
Then, circuit board 212 is arranged in this accommodation space, and push switch 213 is positioned at the upper surface 212b of circuit board 212.
Next, the first link driving element 221 penetrates base 214 through the holes 212a of circuit board 212 and the first end 221a of the first link driving element 221.In this preferred embodiment, first end 221a is positioned at button 23 tops and contacts with button 23.
Moreover the second link driving element 222 has connecting portion 222c between its two ends, and connecting portion 222c is articulated in the projection 211a of upper cover 211.The 3rd end 222a of the second link driving element 222 is articulated in the second end 221b of the first link driving element 221.
In addition, the 3rd link driving element 223 is positioned at push switch 213 tops and is articulated in the 4th end 222b of the second link driving element 222.
Finally, one end of flexible member 224 is connected in the inside surface 211b of upper cover 211, and the other end is connected in the 4th end 222b of the second link driving element 222.
The operation workflow of the switch trigger gear 2 of electronic installation is below described.
First, when pressing button 23, button 23 pushes against the direction towards upper cover 211 the first end 221a of the first link driving element 221, and the first link driving element 221 is moved towards the direction of upper cover 211.
Because the connecting portion 222c of the second link driving element 222 is articulated in the projection 211a of upper cover 211 and the second end 221b that its 3rd end 222a is articulated in the first link driving element 221, therefore the second link driving element 222 will be promoted and rotate centered by connecting portion 222c by the first link driving element 221.
So the 4th end 222b of the second link driving element 222 moves towards the direction of base 214, and towards push switch 213, move and compress push switch 213 with the 3rd link driving element 223, make push switch 213 become conducting state from not on-state, to produce corresponding signal.
When user no longer presses button 23, the first link driving element 221 is no longer subject to thrust, so flexible member 224 pulls the 4th end 222b of the second link driving element 222, the 4th end 222b of the second link driving element 222 is moved, so the second interlock 222 again rotates and makes the first link driving element 221, the second interlock 222 and the 3rd link driving element 223 reply initial positions centered by connecting portion 222c towards the direction of upper cover 211.
Next please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows the second decomposing schematic representation of the switch trigger gear that is applied to electronic installation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.Different from Fig. 2, in Fig. 3, make to use up blocking switch 213a.
Light blocking switch 213a comprises optical transmitting set 213aa and optical receiver 213ab, and optical transmitting set 213aa is in order to launch a light beam, and optical receiver 213ab is in order to receive this light beam.
When the 3rd link driving element 223 is when light blocking switch 213a moves between optical transmitting set 213aa and optical receiver 213ab, the light beam that optical transmitting set 213aa launches cannot be received by optical receiver 213ab, so light blocking switch 213a becomes not on-state from conducting state, and produces corresponding signal.
The switch trigger gear 22 of a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be applicable to a wireless mouse, now button 23 is for connecting button (Connect Button), for compressing the push switch 213 of the upper surface 212b that is positioned at circuit board 212, to start the pairing operation of wireless mouse and wireless transmitter device (Dongle).
As known to persons of ordinary skill in the art, wireless mouse arranges the object that connects button (Connect Button), in order to set up a common identification code of using between wireless mouse and wireless transceiver (Dongle), wireless mouse must receive user with wireless transceiver (Dongle) and press after the signal that is connected button (Connect Button), can carry out the dependent instruction of setting up the common identification code of using.
Identical, the switch trigger gear 22 of a preferred embodiment of the present invention also can be applicable to a keyboard, and its application principle is identical with foregoing, in this, repeats no more.
From above preferred embodiment, when the present invention presses user to be positioned at the button of base by switch trigger gear, can control the switch of the upper surface that is positioned at circuit board.
Therefore needn't for single switch is set the lower surface in circuit board, increase board production processing step again, reduce board production process complexity.
So electronic installation can be arranged at base by the button seldom using, and has reduced the risk of false touch and has increased overall appearance degree.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technological thought of the present invention and feature, its object makes those of ordinary skills can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, when can not with restriction the scope of the claims of the present invention, the equalization of generally doing according to disclosed spirit changes or modifies, and must be encompassed in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a switch trigger gear, is applied to an electronic installation, and this electronic installation comprises a upper cover, one base, one circuit board and between this upper cover and this base is arranged at the switch of a upper surface of this circuit board, it is characterized in that, this switch trigger gear comprises:
One first link driving element, the holes through this circuit board, comprises a first end and one second end, wherein this first end penetrates this base;
One second link driving element, comprising:
One the 3rd end, is articulated in this second end of this first link driving element;
One the 4th end; And
A junction, between the 3rd end and the 4th end, wherein this connecting portion is articulated in this upper cover, uses so that this second link driving element is rotated with respect to this upper cover;
One the 3rd link driving element, is articulated in the 4th end of this second link driving element and is positioned at this switch top; And
One flexible member, is connected in this upper cover and this second link driving element, in order to provide a restoring force to give this second link driving element;
Wherein in this first end of this first link driving element, compressed and when the direction of this upper cover moves, this second link driving element is with respect to this upper cover rotation, and drives the 3rd link driving element to move towards this switch.
2. switch trigger gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein this switch trigger gear also comprises that one is arranged at the button of this base, mobile this first link driving element in order to be pressed.
3. switch trigger gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein this upper cover comprises that one is positioned at the projection of an inside surface of this upper cover, this connecting portion of this second link driving element is articulated in this projection.
4. switch trigger gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein this electronic installation is a mouse or a keyboard.
5. switch trigger gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein this switch is a push switch or light blocking switch.
CN201210355570.3A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Switch triggering device Pending CN103677327A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210355570.3A CN103677327A (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Switch triggering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210355570.3A CN103677327A (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Switch triggering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103677327A true CN103677327A (en) 2014-03-26

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ID=50315129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210355570.3A Pending CN103677327A (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Switch triggering device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103677327A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105651980A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 厚美德生物科技股份有限公司 A biochemical value detector with a top cover molded in one part
CN111564332A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-08-21 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Composite key structure and wireless electronic device using same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201435052Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-03-31 刘素忠 Mouse
CN201590046U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-22 上海纳杰电气成套有限公司 Wireless remote control starting-up mouse of computer
CN102446002A (en) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-09 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Switch position-adjustable mouse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201435052Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-03-31 刘素忠 Mouse
CN201590046U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-22 上海纳杰电气成套有限公司 Wireless remote control starting-up mouse of computer
CN102446002A (en) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-09 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Switch position-adjustable mouse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105651980A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 厚美德生物科技股份有限公司 A biochemical value detector with a top cover molded in one part
CN111564332A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-08-21 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Composite key structure and wireless electronic device using same
CN111564332B (en) * 2019-10-08 2023-02-24 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Composite key structure and wireless electronic device using same

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Application publication date: 20140326