CN103673755A - Rapid-emitting air cannon - Google Patents
Rapid-emitting air cannon Download PDFInfo
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- CN103673755A CN103673755A CN201310685073.4A CN201310685073A CN103673755A CN 103673755 A CN103673755 A CN 103673755A CN 201310685073 A CN201310685073 A CN 201310685073A CN 103673755 A CN103673755 A CN 103673755A
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- breech
- gun tube
- air bubble
- rear end
- tracheae
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid-emitting air cannon. The rapid-emitting air cannon comprises a cannon tube, an air chamber, a tubular cannon tail, a solid breechblock and an air tube, wherein the cannon tail is installed at the rear end of the cannon tube, the breechblock is detachably installed at the rear end of the cannon tail, the air chamber is connected with one end of the air tube, and the other end of the air tube is connected with the rear lateral wall of the cannon tube and communicated with the cannon tube. The rapid-emitting air cannon adopts the structure that the air chamber is laterally arranged and the rear end flips upwards, and can achieve rapid filling and emission of bullets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air bubble, relate in particular to the quick transmitting air bubble of bullet on a kind of air chamber side, rear end.
Background technology
Traditional air bubble is a kind of widely used overload simulation test device, usings compressed air as launch power source, can be used for launching the bullet of various shapes, and can obtain higher speed.But traditional air bubble all adopts the topology layout that air chamber is rearmounted, side upsprings, and unclamps lateral seal cover plate bolt during upper bullet, and Guan Canghou, again by bolt tightening, is difficult to realize quick transmitting.The China researcher of Harbin Engineering University is applied to air bubble drive principle on fire-extinguishing gun in the structural design of the long-range pneumatic fire-extinguishing cannon of < < and research > >, continue to use the topology layout of conventional air big gun, by cartridge clip side, upspring to improve and shoot and emission rate, but structure is more complicated.
Application number is that the application for a patent for invention that " 200510012974.2 ", publication number are CN1765432A discloses a kind of bracket type pneumatic fire-extinguishing cannon, comprise: gun tube, be arranged on the firing lock at gun tube middle part, the gas cylinder being communicated with gun tube inner chamber, be arranged on big gun mirror and inclinometer on gun tube, be opened in the air bleeding valve of gun tube bottom, and the device of the support gun tube being formed with a kind of adjustable support being connected with gun tube by the gun platform that contains big gun pestle.This device air chamber is rearmounted, and bullet from gun tube front end, has emission rate faster, but this structure is difficult for realizing the sealing between body and gun tube.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide in order to address the above problem the quick transmitting air bubble of bullet on a kind of air chamber side, rear end.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Quick transmitting air bubble of the present invention comprises gun tube and air chamber, also comprise the breech of tubulose, solid breech block and tracheae, described breech is installed on the rear end of described gun tube, described breech block is detachably installed on the rear end of described breech, described air chamber is connected with one end of described tracheae, and the other end of described tracheae is connected with the rear sidewall of described gun tube and communicates with described gun tube.
In said structure, breech is as the tube connector that connects gun tube and breech block, between breech block and breech for can fast assembling-disassembling removably connect, whole air bubble forms the structural shape of bullet on air chamber side, rear end.
Particularly, between the circumferential inner wall of described breech leading portion and the outer circumferential walls of described gun tube rear end, be threaded connection.
As preferably, between the circumferential inner wall of the outer circumferential walls of described breech block leading portion and described breech back segment, by disconnected, every type, be threaded.Break and on screw thread circumference, be provided with axial partition groove every type screw thread, after being beneficial to quick location while connecting and being connected firmly, particularly, on the outer circumferential walls of breech block leading portion and the circumferential inner wall of breech back segment, be equipped with axial partition groove, but the partition groove of breech block leading portion and the partition groove of breech back segment stagger mutually, when the bolt handle by breech block closes door bolt, breechblock rotates until all engagements completely of the screw thread on breechblock and breech along camber line.
More preferably, the rear end external diameter of described breech block is greater than its leading portion external diameter, between the rear end of described breech block and the rear end of described breech, is provided with sealing ring; Described breech block is installed on the rear portion of described breech by bearing pin, described breech block can rotate around described bearing pin around self axis rotation simultaneously.
In order to make the overall structure of this air bubble compacter, described air chamber is connected by the rear portion of arc tracheae and described gun tube; As preferably, two end interfaces of described arc tracheae are 90 ° of angles each other.
For the ease of shell filling, the inwall of described gun tube back segment is provided with for shooting the spring catch of location near the anterior position of described arc tracheae.
As preferably, the leading portion of described gun tube is columniform smooth bore section, and the back segment of described gun tube is that front portion is conical forcing cone section.The pipe thickness of forcing cone section is greater than the pipe thickness of smooth bore section, makes it have larger intensity, guarantees secure transmission shell.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Air bubble of the present invention adopts the structure of bullet on air chamber side, rear end, can realize rapid reloading and the transmitting of shell, and breech rear seal is reliable, and the transmitting pressure loss is minimum, whole air bubble compact conformation, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that front view cuts open, the place ahead that in figure, left is gun tube in the office of quick transmitting air bubble of the present invention;
Fig. 2 analyses and observe part to remove the enlarged drawing after air chamber, tracheae and flange in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, quick transmitting air bubble of the present invention comprises gun tube 1, the breech 2 of tubulose, breech block 3, arc tracheae 4 and air chamber 5, the leading portion of gun tube 1 is columniform smooth bore section, the back segment of gun tube 1 is that front portion is conical forcing cone section, between the outer circumferential walls of the forcing cone section rear end of the circumferential inner wall of breech 2 leading portions and gun tube 1, be threaded connection, between the outer circumferential walls of breech block 3 leading portions and the circumferential inner wall of breech 2 back segments, by disconnected, every type, be threaded, the rear end external diameter of breech block 3 is greater than its leading portion external diameter, between the rear end of the rear end of breech block 3 and breech 2, be provided with sealing ring 7, breech block 3 is installed on the rear portion of breech 2 by bearing pin (not shown in the figures, it is axially mutually vertical with breech 2 axially), breech block 3 can rotate the while around self axis and can rotate around bearing pin, air chamber 5 is connected with one end of arc tracheae 4, the other end of arc tracheae 4 is connected by flange 8 and communicates with gun tube 1 with the forcing cone section rear sidewall of gun tube 1, two end interfaces of arc tracheae 4 are 90 ° of angles each other, and the inwall of the forcing cone section of gun tube 1 is provided with for shooting the spring catch 6 of location near the anterior position of arc tracheae 4.In said structure, the position being connected with gun tube 1 due to arc tracheae 4 is covered by breech 2, so mounting flange 8 on breech 2, and on breech 2 on the position of mounting flange 8 and gun tube 1 corresponding position through hole is set, thereby the structure that arc tracheae 4 is communicated with gun tube 1 formation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, during use, first make breech block 3 make itself and breech 2 disengagings around the rotation of self axis, then make breech block 3 rotate rear port away from breech 2 so that shoot around bearing pin, afterwards from the rear end of breech 2 to the interior installation shell 9 of gun tube 1, when shell 9 enters the desired location in gun tube 1, by spring catch 6, realize location; Behind location, breech block 3 is threaded breech block 3 reverse rotation every type by disconnected with breech 2, and utilizes to be set on breech block 3 or to be pre-installed on sealing ring 7 in the groove of breech 2 rear end faces and realize and sealing.Then open air chamber 5, the gases at high pressure in air chamber 5 are entered in the forcing cone section at gun tube 1 rear portion, the pressure-driven shell 9 of gases at high pressure penetrates in the interior motion of gun tube 1 and from gun muzzle, thereby realizes the quick transmitting of shell 9.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the restriction to technical solution of the present invention, such as: between the outer circumferential walls of the forcing cone section rear end of the circumferential inner wall of breech 2 leading portions and gun tube 1, also can adopt and be welded to connect; Between the outer circumferential walls of breech block 3 leading portions and the circumferential inner wall of breech 2 back segments, also can adopt continuous thread to be connected or other reliable clamping; The rear end of breech block 3 also can be set in the rear end of breech 2, and sealing ring 7 is set in to the circumferential outer surface of breech 2 rear ends; Arc tracheae 4 also can adopt straight tube, needs air chamber 5 to be displaced to the position corresponding with flange 8; So long as the technical scheme that can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment without creative work all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of patent of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. launch fast air bubble for one kind, comprise gun tube and air chamber, it is characterized in that: also comprise the breech of tubulose, solid breech block and tracheae, described breech is installed on the rear end of described gun tube, described breech block is detachably installed on the rear end of described breech, described air chamber is connected with one end of described tracheae, and the other end of described tracheae is connected with the rear sidewall of described gun tube and communicates with described gun tube.
2. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the circumferential inner wall of described breech leading portion and the outer circumferential walls of described gun tube rear end, be threaded connection.
3. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the circumferential inner wall of the outer circumferential walls of described breech block leading portion and described breech back segment, by disconnected, every type, be threaded.
4. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the rear end external diameter of described breech block is greater than its leading portion external diameter, between the rear end of described breech block and the rear end of described breech, is provided with sealing ring.
5. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described breech block is installed on the rear portion of described breech by bearing pin, and described breech block can rotate around described bearing pin around self axis rotation simultaneously.
6. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air chamber is connected by the rear portion of arc tracheae and described gun tube.
7. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 6, is characterized in that: two end interfaces of described arc tracheae are 90 ° of angles each other.
8. quick transmitting air bubble according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the inwall of described gun tube back segment is provided with for shooting the spring catch of location near the anterior position of described arc tracheae.
9. according to the quick transmitting air bubble described in any one in claim 1～8, it is characterized in that: the leading portion of described gun tube is columniform smooth bore section, the back segment of described gun tube is that front portion is conical forcing cone section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310685073.4A CN103673755A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Rapid-emitting air cannon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310685073.4A CN103673755A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Rapid-emitting air cannon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103673755A true CN103673755A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310685073.4A Pending CN103673755A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Rapid-emitting air cannon |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103673755A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104524726A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Sealing breechblock |
| CN105115357A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Portable multi-functional pneumatic emitter |
| CN105783588A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 杨文清 | Air kinetic energy ejection rail gun |
| CN106403706A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-15 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Instantaneous high-pressure gas cannon |
| CN108036674A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-15 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | A kind of compound gas cell device for being used to store gases at high pressure |
| CN108917462A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of air bubble emitter with quick release mechanism |
| CN112504007A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Latch body gas-closing structure for recoilless gun |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6490957B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2002-12-10 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Explosives disrupter |
| US6851348B1 (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2005-02-08 | Singapore Technologies Kinetics Ltd. | Artillery firing mechanism |
| US20090145414A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-11 | Giles Russell | Pneumatic launcher |
| US20120279483A1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | Wrath Systems LLC | T-shirt cannon |
| CN203615826U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-28 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Rapid fire air cannon |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310685073.4A patent/CN103673755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6851348B1 (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2005-02-08 | Singapore Technologies Kinetics Ltd. | Artillery firing mechanism |
| US6490957B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2002-12-10 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Explosives disrupter |
| US20090145414A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-11 | Giles Russell | Pneumatic launcher |
| US20120279483A1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | Wrath Systems LLC | T-shirt cannon |
| CN203615826U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-28 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Rapid fire air cannon |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104524726A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | Sealing breechblock |
| CN104524726B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-05-18 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | A kind of sealing breech block |
| CN105115357A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Portable multi-functional pneumatic emitter |
| CN105115357B (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-22 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Portable multi-functional pneumatic emitter |
| CN105783588A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 杨文清 | Air kinetic energy ejection rail gun |
| CN106403706A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-15 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Instantaneous high-pressure gas cannon |
| CN106403706B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-10-31 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | A kind of wink sends out gases at high pressure big gun |
| CN108036674A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-15 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | A kind of compound gas cell device for being used to store gases at high pressure |
| CN108917462A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of air bubble emitter with quick release mechanism |
| CN112504007A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Latch body gas-closing structure for recoilless gun |
| CN112504007B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-08-16 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Latch body gas-closing structure for recoilless gun |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |