CN103673409A - Evaporator - Google Patents

Evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103673409A
CN103673409A CN201310674641.0A CN201310674641A CN103673409A CN 103673409 A CN103673409 A CN 103673409A CN 201310674641 A CN201310674641 A CN 201310674641A CN 103673409 A CN103673409 A CN 103673409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fins set
evaporation tube
fins
pipe
liquid storage
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Granted
Application number
CN201310674641.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103673409B (en
Inventor
洪伟国
柳小飞
陈兰花
郑伟杰
乐建业
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CHANGZHOU CHANGZHENG EVAPORATING IMPLEMENT Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU CHANGZHENG EVAPORATING IMPLEMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310674641.0A priority Critical patent/CN103673409B/en
Publication of CN103673409A publication Critical patent/CN103673409A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an evaporator which comprises evaporating pipes, a first fin group, a second fin group, a liquid storage barrel, a first copper aluminum pipe and a second copper aluminum pipe. The evaporator is characterized in that the evaporating pipes are in a bending spiral shape, one end of each evaporating pipe is directly connected with one end of the first copper aluminum pipe, the other end of the first copper aluminum pipe is connected with a transition pipe, the other end of each evaporating pipe is connected with one end of the liquid storage barrel, the other end of the liquid storage barrel is connected with the second copper aluminum pipe, a deforming pipe is arranged in the liquid storage barrel, one end of the deforming pipe is fixedly connected with one end, connected with each evaporating pipe, of the liquid storage barrel, each evaporating pipe is connected with the first fin group in a clamping mode, the second fin group is arranged on one side where the liquid storage barrel is placed and is connected with at least four evaporating pipes in a clamping mode, fins of the second fin group and the first fin group are arrayed in a gap-staggering mode, hanging plates are arranged on the two sides of each evaporating pipe, and the hanging plates are parallel to the fins of the first fin group. The evaporator has the advantages of being good in radiating effect, even in cooling and the like.

Description

Evaporimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, particularly a kind of evaporimeter.
Background technology
Evaporimeter is very important parts in refrigeration four large parts, the condensation of low temperature " liquid " body passes through evaporimeter, carry out heat exchange with extraneous air, " gas " changes heat absorption, reach the effect of refrigeration, in refrigerator industry and air conditioner industry, evaporimeter is most widely used, so the refrigeration quality of evaporimeter directly has influence on the quality of refrigerator and air-conditioning, also be directly connected to development and the application level of power-saving technology, traditional evaporimeter is exactly that handle is through overcompression, the cold-producing medium gasification of liquefaction, from liquid state, become gaseous state, absorb heat simultaneously, effect is exactly the temperature that reduces surrounding medium, play refrigeration, but the defrosting effect of conventional evaporator is poor, freeze inhomogeneous, the defects such as temperature inaccuracy, special heat sinking function is also very general.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the evaporimeter that a kind of heat sinking function is good.
Realize technical scheme of the present invention as follows:
A kind of evaporimeter, comprise evaporation tube, the first fins set, the second fins set, liquid storage cylinder, the first bronze medal aluminum pipe and the second bronze medal aluminum pipe, described evaporation tube is crooked spiral, one end of evaporation tube is directly connected with one end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe, the other end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe is connected with transition conduit, the other end of evaporation tube is connected with one end of liquid storage cylinder, the other end of liquid storage cylinder is connected with the second bronze medal aluminum pipe, in liquid storage cylinder, be provided with a converting pipe, one end of converting pipe is fixedly connected with one end that liquid storage cylinder is connected with evaporation tube, evaporation tube and the first fins set are connected together mutually, the second fins set is located at the one side at liquid storage cylinder place, and at least Yu Si road evaporation tube phase clamping, described the first fins set and the second fins set are all to consist of several fins, the fin of the second fins set and the first fins set is that clearance dislocation is arranged, and the fin of the fin of the first fins set and the second fins set is parallel to each other, the both sides of evaporation tube are provided with link plate, the fin of link plate and the first fins set is parallel to each other.
The fin of described the first fins set and the second fins set is all rectangle, both sides all have the interface slot adapting with evaporation tube caliber, each fin of the first fins set has five docking port grooves, each fin of the second fins set has two docking port grooves, the fin of the fin of the first fins set and the second fins set is all distributed on evaporation tube, and the gap between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set is D 1, D 1for 3mm-8mm, the gap between the two adjacent fins of the second fins set is D 2, D 2for 3mm-8mm, the misplacement space between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set and the second fins set is D 3, D 3for 2mm-3mm, advantage is firmly to block evaporation tube, and makes temperature even.
Described evaporation tube is formed through four road bendings by a pipeline, and four road evaporation tubes are parallel to each other, and is arranged into four row, be rectangular shape, bend pipe two ends are in on one side, and all become bending on α angle with horizontal line, α is 76 °-82 °, and advantage is to save material cost, simple in structure.
One end that one end that one end of described evaporation tube is directly connected with the first bronze medal aluminum pipe and the other end of evaporation tube are connected with liquid storage cylinder is all to be formed by argon arc welding, and advantage is to be connected and fixed.
One end that described converting pipe is connected with liquid storage cylinder is provided with pier shoulder and in converting pipe, is provided with the lining adapting, and advantage is that converting pipe is fixed, good airproof performance.
Described lining is provided with the pier shoulder adapting with converting pipe, and advantage is that converting pipe is firmly enclosed within on lining.
Described link plate and the first fins set adapt, and are easy to installation and removal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: evaporation tube and the first fins set and the mutual clamping of the second fins set, make evaporation tube not fragile when installation or removal, efficiency obviously improves, also reduced material cost simultaneously, the first fins set and the second fins set Heterogeneous Permutation are on evaporation tube, not only can be that temperature is even, and increase heat transfer area, heat radiation and refrigeration be significantly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of converting pipe;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fin of the first fins set;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the fin of the second fins set.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is evaporation tube, and 2 is the first fins set, and 3 is the second fins set, and 4 is transition conduit, and 5 is the second bronze medal aluminum pipe, and 6 is the first bronze medal aluminum pipe, and 7 is liquid storage cylinder, and 8 is link plate, and 9 is converting pipe, and 10 is pier shoulder, and 11 is interface slot, and 12 is lining.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described;
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of evaporimeter, comprise evaporation tube 1, the first fins set 2, the second fins set 3, liquid storage cylinder 7, the first bronze medal aluminum pipe 5 and the second bronze medal aluminum pipe 6, described evaporation tube 1 is crooked spiral, one end of evaporation tube 1 is directly connected with one end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe 6, the other end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe 6 is connected with transition conduit 4, the other end of evaporation tube 1 is connected with one end of liquid storage cylinder 7, the other end of liquid storage cylinder 7 is connected with the second bronze medal aluminum pipe 5, in liquid storage cylinder 7, be provided with a converting pipe 9, one end of converting pipe 9 is fixedly connected with one end that evaporation tube 1 is connected with liquid storage cylinder 7, evaporation tube 1 is connected together mutually with several first fins set 2, the second fins set 3 is located at the one side at liquid storage cylinder 7 places, and at least Yu Si road evaporation tube 1 phase clamping, described the first fins set 2 and the second fins set 3 are all to consist of several fins, the fin of the second fins set 3 and the first fins set 2 is that clearance dislocation is arranged, and the fin of the first fins set 2 and the second fins set 3 is parallel to each other, the both sides of evaporation tube 1 are provided with link plate 8, link plate 8 and the first fins set 2 are parallel to each other.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the fin of described the first fins set 2 and the second fins set 3 is rectangle, both sides all have the interface slot 11 adapting with evaporation tube 1 caliber, the fin of the first fins set 2 has five docking port grooves 11, the fin of the second fins set 3 has two docking port grooves 11, the fin of the first fins set 2 and the second fins set 3 is all distributed on evaporation tube, and the gap between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set 2 is D 1, D 1can be 3mm, 5mm or 8mm, the gap between the two adjacent fins of the second fins set 3 be D 2, D 2can be 3mm, 5mm or 8mm, the misplacement space between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set 2 and the second fins set 3 be D 3, D 3can be 2mm, 2.5mm or 3mm, advantage is firmly to block evaporation tube, and make temperature even, evaporation tube 1 is formed through four road bendings by a pipeline, four road evaporation tubes are parallel to each other, and be arranged into four row, be rectangular shape, bend pipe two ends are on one side same, and all become bending on α angle with horizontal line, α can be 76 °, 79 ° or 82 °, and one end that one end that one end of evaporation tube 1 is directly connected with the first bronze medal aluminum pipe 6 and the other end of evaporation tube 1 are connected with liquid storage cylinder 7 is all to be formed by argon arc welding, and advantage is to be connected and fixed.
Shown in Figure 3, one end that converting pipe 9 is connected with liquid storage cylinder 7 is provided with pier shoulder 10 and in converting pipe 9, is provided with the lining 12 adapting, advantage is that converting pipe is fixed, lining 12 is provided with the pier shoulder 11 adapting with converting pipe 9, advantage is that converting pipe 9 is firmly enclosed within on lining 12, and sealing effectiveness has also been strengthened, link plate 8 and the first fins set 2 adapt.
The present invention is not limited to described embodiment, and those skilled in the art, not departing from spirit of the present invention openly in scope, still can do some corrections or change, therefore the scope that the scope of the present invention limits with claims is as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. an evaporimeter, comprise evaporation tube, the first fins set, the second fins set, liquid storage cylinder, the first bronze medal aluminum pipe and the second bronze medal aluminum pipe, it is characterized in that: described evaporation tube is crooked spiral, one end of evaporation tube is directly connected with one end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe, the other end of the first bronze medal aluminum pipe is connected with transition conduit, the other end of evaporation tube is connected with one end of liquid storage cylinder, the other end of liquid storage cylinder is connected with the second bronze medal aluminum pipe, in liquid storage cylinder, be provided with a converting pipe, one end of converting pipe is fixedly connected with one end that liquid storage cylinder is connected with evaporation tube, evaporation tube and the first fins set are connected together mutually, the second fins set is located at the one side at liquid storage cylinder place, and at least Yu Si road evaporation tube phase clamping, described the first fins set and the second fins set are all to consist of several fins, the fin of the second fins set and the first fins set is that clearance dislocation is arranged, and the fin of the fin of the first fins set and the second fins set is parallel to each other, the both sides of evaporation tube are provided with link plate, the fin of link plate and the first fins set is parallel to each other.
2. evaporimeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fin of described the first fins set and the second fins set is all rectangle, both sides all have the interface slot adapting with evaporation tube caliber, each fin of the first fins set has five docking port grooves, each fin of the second fins set has two docking port grooves, the fin of the fin of the first fins set and the second fins set is all distributed on evaporation tube, and the gap between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set is D 1, D 1for 3mm-8mm, the gap between the two adjacent fins of the second fins set is D 2, D 2for 3mm-8mm, the misplacement space between the two adjacent fins of the first fins set and the second fins set is D 3, D 3for 2mm-3mm.
3. evaporimeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evaporation tube is formed through four road bendings by a pipeline, four road evaporation tubes are parallel to each other, and be arranged into four row, be rectangular shape, bend pipe two ends are in on one side, and all become bending on α angle, α with horizontal line be 76 °-82 °.
4. evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end that one end that one end of described evaporation tube is directly connected with the first bronze medal aluminum pipe and the other end of evaporation tube are connected with liquid storage cylinder is all to be formed by argon arc welding.
5. evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end that described converting pipe is connected with liquid storage cylinder is provided with pier shoulder and in converting pipe, is provided with the lining adapting.
6. evaporimeter according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described lining is provided with the pier shoulder adapting with converting pipe.
7. evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fin of described link plate and the first fins set adapts.
CN201310674641.0A 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Vaporizer Active CN103673409B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103673409A true CN103673409A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103673409B CN103673409B (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588373A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-18 合肥太通制冷科技有限公司 Novel two-sheet skew finned evaporator
CN106642832A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 Evaporator for solar heat pump
CN112944729A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-11 山东佐耀智能装备股份有限公司 Air source heat pump concave pit convex hull enhanced heat exchange evaporator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0842959A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator and evaporator used therefor
JPH1089806A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-10 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator
JP2003194452A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-09 Lg Electronics Inc Device for defrosting evaporator for refrigerator
CN2861892Y (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-01-24 佛山市星星制冷设备工程有限公司 Block combined type evaporator
CN201149402Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2008-11-12 中国雪柜实业有限公司 Fin evaporator of refrigerator
CN202254509U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-30 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Layout structure of fin evaporator of air-cooled refrigerator
CN102967088A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Fin evaporator applied to refrigerator, manufacturing method and refrigerator with fin evaporator
CN203629149U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-04 常州市常蒸蒸发器有限公司 Evaporator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0842959A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator and evaporator used therefor
JPH1089806A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-10 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator
JP2003194452A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-09 Lg Electronics Inc Device for defrosting evaporator for refrigerator
CN2861892Y (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-01-24 佛山市星星制冷设备工程有限公司 Block combined type evaporator
CN201149402Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2008-11-12 中国雪柜实业有限公司 Fin evaporator of refrigerator
CN202254509U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-30 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Layout structure of fin evaporator of air-cooled refrigerator
CN102967088A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Fin evaporator applied to refrigerator, manufacturing method and refrigerator with fin evaporator
CN203629149U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-04 常州市常蒸蒸发器有限公司 Evaporator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588373A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-18 合肥太通制冷科技有限公司 Novel two-sheet skew finned evaporator
CN106642832A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 Evaporator for solar heat pump
CN112944729A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-11 山东佐耀智能装备股份有限公司 Air source heat pump concave pit convex hull enhanced heat exchange evaporator

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