CN103672356A - Intelligent lubrication oil feeder - Google Patents
Intelligent lubrication oil feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103672356A CN103672356A CN201310666091.8A CN201310666091A CN103672356A CN 103672356 A CN103672356 A CN 103672356A CN 201310666091 A CN201310666091 A CN 201310666091A CN 103672356 A CN103672356 A CN 103672356A
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- piston
- oil
- oilier
- oil outlet
- piston portion
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent lubrication oil feeder which comprises a shell and a bamboo-shaped first piston. A first piston cavity is formed in the shell. The first piston is arranged inside the first piston cavity. The first piston cavity is provided with an oil inlet and a first oil outlet. An oil storage cavity is formed in the shell. The bottom of the oil storage cavity is communicated with the first oil outlet. The upper portion of the oil storage cavity is provided with a second oil outlet. An inverted-T-shaped second piston is arranged inside the oil storage cavity through a spring. An oil passing channel is formed inside the second piston. The top of the second piston is provided with a signal transmitter. According to the intelligent lubrication oil feeder, the oil feeding amount is accurate, waste and environmental pollution are avoided, the failure rate is reduced, and installation and maintenance are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oilier, relate in particular to a kind of oil supply accurate, reduce the intelligent lubricating oilier of rate of fault.
Background technique
At present, oilier is mainly used in providing quantitative lubricated or lubricating grease to the various friction pairs in the machinery such as mine, building materials, metallurgy, guarantees the lubricated reliable of each friction pair, and reduces and add overlubricate oil to cause the pollution of leaking environment
In current widely used primary lubricant system, exist following some outstanding shortcoming:
One, give oil mass not accurate, be often greater than required oil mass, cause waste and environmental pollution.
Two, easily there is stifled oil, leak oil condition, so that rate of fault is high.
Three, install, safeguard inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of oil supply accurate, reduce the intelligent lubricating oilier of rate of fault.
To achieve these goals, intelligent lubricating oilier provided by the invention, comprises housing and Bamboo-shaped first piston, is provided with first piston chamber in housing, and first piston is located in first piston chamber, and first piston chamber has filler opening and the first oil outlet;
It is characterized in that, be also provided with shoe cream room in housing, shoe cream room bottom is communicated with the first oil outlet, and shoe cream room top is provided with the second oil outlet;
In shoe cream room, by spring, be provided with inverse-T-shaped the second piston, in the second piston, be provided with oily passage;
The second piston head is provided with signal-transmitting machine.
Thus, first piston is opened path, and first pressure oil enter shoe cream room below (shoe cream room for as required, the cavity with fixed volume size being designed to) by filler opening, the first oil outlet; Along with increasing of savings chamber below oil mass, promote the second piston and rise, spring-compressed; The second piston rises gradually, until the signal-transmitting machine of contact the second piston head top, signal-transmitting machine sender, first piston is closed path; Spring recovers gradually under the effect of elastic force, promotes the second piston and declines gradually; Meanwhile, the pressure oil of shoe cream room below enters shoe cream room top from the oily passage of mistake of establishing in the second piston, and derives from the second oil outlet, now, the second piston is separated with signal-transmitting machine, and signal-transmitting machine stops sender, and first piston is opened path again ... back and forth repeat above process.
In some embodiments, Bamboo-shaped first piston comprises the first joint of two first piston portions and connection first piston portion, and the diameter of the first joint is less than the diameter of first piston portion; The equal diameters of the internal diameter in first piston chamber and first piston portion.
In some embodiments, filler opening and the first oil outlet are positioned at same level, are located at both sides, first piston chamber.
In some embodiments, first piston is movable between home position and working position, when home position, first piston portion is by filler opening and the cut-off of the first oil outlet, when working position, the first connection part is in filler opening and the first oil outlet position, and filler opening is communicated with the first oil outlet.
Thus, because the diameter of first piston portion equates with first piston chamber internal diameter, therefore, while being positioned at filler opening, the first oil outlet position in first piston portion (during home position), filler opening, the first oil outlet are tightly stopped up in first piston chamber, and effectively cutoff pressure oil passes through; At the first connection part, during in filler opening, the first oil outlet position (during working position), pressure oil passes through.
In some embodiments, shoe cream room comprises upper oil cavitie and lower oil cavitie, and the internal diameter size of lower oil cavitie is less than the internal diameter size of upper oil cavitie; Lower oil cavitie bottom is provided with the second filler opening, and the second filler opening passes through Oil Guide channel connection in the first oil outlet; Upper oil cavitie sidewall arranges the second oil outlet.Thus, the pressure oil importing from first piston chamber enters the lower oil cavitie of shoe cream room by Oil Guide passage, the second filler opening.
In some embodiments, inverse-T-shaped the second piston comprises that below the second piston portion and top connect the second joint of the second piston portion, and the diameter of below the second piston portion equates with lower oil cavitie internal diameter.Thus, in the second piston region of the second piston, during in lower oil cavitie, the second piston portion outer wall is closely connected with the inwall of lower oil cavitie.
In some embodiments, spring housing is located at outside the second joint, and spring one end is supported and is located at the second piston portion upper edge, and the other end supports is located at upper oil cavitie upper wall surface.
In some embodiments, cross oily passage and be located in the second piston portion, cross oily channel layer inverted "L" shaped, cross oily passage one end and pass into from the second piston portion lower surface, the other end is derived from the second top, piston portion side.
Thus, in the second piston region of the second piston during in lower oil cavitie, the second piston portion outer wall is closely connected with the inwall of lower oil cavitie, cross the obstructed oil of oily passage, to guarantee that pressure oil promotes the second piston portion and rises, rising gradually along with the second piston portion, the output terminal of Oil Guide passage enters upper oil cavitie, because the internal diameter of upper oil cavitie is greater than lower oil cavitie, therefore Oil Guide passage is logical oily, pressure oil enters upper oil cavitie by Oil Guide passage, and when the pressure oil oil plane in upper oil cavitie arrives the second oil outlet, pressure oil is derived from the second oil outlet.
In some embodiments, spring-compressed is during to shortest length, and the second piston portion upper surface flushes with the lowest surfaces of the second oil outlet.Thus, when the second piston rises to top, pressure oil is emptying from upper oil cavitie.
In some embodiments, signal-transmitting machine is located at directly over the second piston, and spring-compressed is during to shortest length, and the second joint top is communicated with signal-transmitting machine, and signal-transmitting machine starts, and when spring recovers, the second joint is separated with signal-transmitting machine, and signal-transmitting machine disconnects.Thus, signal-transmitting machine sender, represents that upper oil cavitie internal pressure oil is emptying, and first piston enters working position.
Intelligent lubricating oilier provided by the invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Intelligent lubricating oilier provided by the invention, gives oil mass accurate, avoids causing waste and environmental pollution; Reduced rate of fault high; Convenient installation and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent lubricating oilier of the first mode of execution of the present invention while being positioned at home position;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the intelligent lubricating oilier of the first mode of execution of the present invention while being positioned at working position.
Embodiment
Explanation that the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have schematically shown the intelligent lubricating oilier according to one embodiment of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, intelligent lubricating oilier provided by the invention, comprises housing 1, is provided with first piston chamber 12 and shoe cream room 13 in housing 1, in first piston chamber 12, be provided with Bamboo-shaped first piston 2, in shoe cream room 13, by spring 302, be provided with inverse-T-shaped the second piston 3; First piston chamber 12 has filler opening 120 and the first oil outlet 121, and shoe cream room 13 bottoms are communicated with first oil outlet 121 in first piston chamber 12, and shoe cream room 13 tops are provided with the second oil outlet 1301; In the second piston 3, be provided with oily passage 301; The second piston 3 tops are provided with signal-transmitting machine 4.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Bamboo-shaped first piston 2 comprises two first piston portions 21 and between two first piston portions 21, the diameter that connects first piston portion 21 and be positioned at the first joint 22, the first joints 22 of two first piston portion 21 both sides is less than the diameter of first piston portion 21; The equal diameters of the internal diameter in first piston chamber 12 and first piston portion 21.Filler opening 120 and the first oil outlet 121 are positioned at same level, are located at 12 both sides, first piston chamber.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first piston 2 is movable between home position I and working position (II), and when the I of home position, first piston portion 21 is positioned at filler opening 120 and the first oil outlet 121 positions, by filler opening 120 and the first oil outlet 121 cut-offs; In working position, when (II), the first joint 22 is positioned at filler opening 120 and the first oil outlet 121 positions, and filler opening 120 is communicated with the first oil outlet 121.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shoe cream room 13 comprises upper oil cavitie 131 and lower oil cavitie 132, and the internal diameter size of lower oil cavitie 132 is less than the internal diameter size of upper oil cavitie 131, and lower oil cavitie 132 is for as required, the cavity with fixed volume size being designed to.Lower oil cavitie 132 bottoms are provided with the second filler opening 1321, the second filler openings 1321 and are communicated in the first oil outlet 121 by Oil Guide passage 23; Upper oil cavitie 131 sidewalls arrange the second oil outlet 1301.Inverse-T-shaped the second piston 3 comprises that below the second piston portion 31 and top connect the second joint 32 of the second piston portion 31, and the diameter of below the second piston portion 31 equates with lower oil cavitie 132 internal diameters.Cross 301 layers of inverted "L" shaped of oily passage, cross oily passage 301 one end and pass into from the second piston portion 31 lower surfaces, the other end is derived from the second piston portion 31 tops, side.Spring 302 is sheathed on outside the second joint 32, and spring 302 one end are supported and are located at the second piston portion 31 upper edges, and the other end supports is located at upper oil cavitie 131 upper wall surfaces.Crossing oily passage 301 is located in the second piston portion 31.As shown in Figure 2, when spring 302 is compressed to shortest length, the second piston portion 31 upper surfaces flush with the lowest surfaces of the second oil outlet 1301.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, signal-transmitting machine 4 is located at directly over the second piston 3, when spring 302 is compressed to shortest length, the second joint 32 tops are communicated with signal-transmitting machine 4, and signal-transmitting machine 4 starts, when spring 302 recovers, the second joint 32 is separated with signal-transmitting machine 4, and signal-transmitting machine 4 disconnects.
By said structure, first piston 2 is opened path, and first pressure oil enter the lower oil cavitie 132 of shoe cream room 13 belows by filler opening 120, the first oil outlet 121; Along with increasing of lower oil cavitie 132 interior oil masses, promote the second piston 3 and rise, spring 302 compressions; The second piston 3 rises gradually, until the signal-transmitting machine 4 of contact the second piston 3 over top, signal-transmitting machine 4 senders, first piston 2 is closed path; Spring 302 recovers gradually under the effect of elastic force, promotes the second piston 3 and declines gradually; Simultaneously, the pressure oil of lower oil cavitie 132 enters shoe cream room 13 upper oil cavities 131 from the oily passage 301 of mistake of establishing in the second piston 3, and derive from the second oil outlet 1301, now, the second piston 3 is separated with signal-transmitting machine 4, signal-transmitting machine 4 stops sender, and first piston 2 is opened path again ... back and forth repeat above process.
In sum, intelligent lubricating oilier provided by the invention, gives oil mass accurate, avoids causing waste and environmental pollution; Reduced rate of fault high; Convenient installation and maintenance.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent lubricating oilier, comprise housing (1) and Bamboo-shaped first piston (2), in described housing (1), be provided with first piston chamber (12), described first piston (2) is located in described first piston chamber (12), and described first piston chamber (12) has filler opening (120) and the first oil outlet (121);
It is characterized in that, be also provided with shoe cream room (13) in described housing (1), described shoe cream room (13) bottom is communicated with described the first oil outlet (121), and described shoe cream room (13) top is provided with the second oil outlet (1301);
In described shoe cream room (13), by spring (302), be provided with inverse-T-shaped the second piston (3), in described the second piston (3), be provided with oily passage (301);
Described the second piston (3) top is provided with signal-transmitting machine (4).
2. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Bamboo-shaped first piston (2) comprises two first piston portions (21) and connects first joint (22) of described first piston portion (21), and the diameter of described the first joint (22) is less than the diameter of described first piston portion (21); The equal diameters of the internal diameter in described first piston chamber (12) and described first piston portion (21).
3. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described filler opening (120) is positioned at same level with described the first oil outlet (121), is located at both sides, described first piston chamber (12).
4. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first piston (2) is movable between home position (I) and working position (II), in home position when (I), described first piston portion (21) is by described filler opening (120) and described the first oil outlet (121) cut-off, in working position when (II), described the first joint (22) is positioned at described filler opening (120) and the first oil outlet (121) position, and described filler opening (120) is communicated with described the first oil outlet (121).
5. according to the intelligent lubricating oilier described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described shoe cream room (13) comprises upper oil cavitie (131) and lower oil cavitie (132), and the internal diameter size of described lower oil cavitie (132) is less than the internal diameter size of described upper oil cavitie (131); Described lower oil cavitie (132) bottom is provided with the second filler opening (1321), and described the second filler opening (1321) is communicated in described the first oil outlet (121) by Oil Guide passage (23); Described upper oil cavitie (131) sidewall arranges described the second oil outlet (1301).
6. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described inverse-T-shaped the second piston (3) comprises that below the second piston portion (31) and top connect second joint (32) of described the second piston portion (31), and the diameter of described below the second piston portion (31) equates with described lower oil cavitie (132) internal diameter.
7. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described spring (302) is sheathed on outside described the second joint (32), described spring (302) one end is supported and is located at described the second piston portion (31) upper edge, and the other end supports is located at described upper oil cavitie (131) upper wall surface.
8. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the oily passage of described mistake (301) is located in described the second piston portion (31), the oily passage of described mistake (301) layer inverted "L" shaped, the oily passage of described mistake (301) one end passes into from described the second piston portion (31) lower surface, and the other end is derived from described the second piston portion (31) top, side.
9. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 8, is characterized in that, when described spring (302) is compressed to shortest length, described the second piston portion (31) upper surface flushes with the lowest surfaces of described the second oil outlet (1301).
10. intelligent lubricating oilier according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described signal-transmitting machine (4) is located at directly over described the second piston (3), when described spring (302) is compressed to shortest length, described the second joint (32) top is communicated with described signal-transmitting machine (4), described signal-transmitting machine (4) starts, when described spring (302) recovers, described the second joint (32) is separated with described signal-transmitting machine (4), and described signal-transmitting machine (4) disconnects.
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CN201310666091.8A CN103672356A (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Intelligent lubrication oil feeder |
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CN201310666091.8A CN103672356A (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Intelligent lubrication oil feeder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105042306A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-11 | 朱卫 | Oil feeder |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6244389B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-06-12 | William Stanley Wilcox | Lubrication vent block |
CN202165789U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-03-14 | 北京中冶华润科技发展有限公司 | Valve type oil feeder |
CN202392421U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-22 | 南通市华东润滑设备有限公司 | Improved double-wire distributer |
CN103047531A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 太重煤机有限公司 | Monitorable signaling type quantitative electromagnetic oil feeder |
CN203068105U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-17 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Oil distributor, grease injection mechanism and engineering machinery |
CN203604969U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-21 | 南通市喜利得润滑设备有限公司 | Intelligent lubrication oil feeder |
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 CN CN201310666091.8A patent/CN103672356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6244389B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-06-12 | William Stanley Wilcox | Lubrication vent block |
CN202165789U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-03-14 | 北京中冶华润科技发展有限公司 | Valve type oil feeder |
CN202392421U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-22 | 南通市华东润滑设备有限公司 | Improved double-wire distributer |
CN203068105U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-17 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Oil distributor, grease injection mechanism and engineering machinery |
CN103047531A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 太重煤机有限公司 | Monitorable signaling type quantitative electromagnetic oil feeder |
CN203604969U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-21 | 南通市喜利得润滑设备有限公司 | Intelligent lubrication oil feeder |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105042306A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-11 | 朱卫 | Oil feeder |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |