CN103671625A - Automatic reset flail block type automatic clutch shaft - Google Patents

Automatic reset flail block type automatic clutch shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103671625A
CN103671625A CN201310753682.9A CN201310753682A CN103671625A CN 103671625 A CN103671625 A CN 103671625A CN 201310753682 A CN201310753682 A CN 201310753682A CN 103671625 A CN103671625 A CN 103671625A
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China
Prior art keywords
rid
piece
hole
rotating shaft
radial direction
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CN201310753682.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103671625B (en
Inventor
冯建杰
董国柱
毛财德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO JIECHENG AXLE TRADE CO Ltd
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NINGBO JIECHENG AXLE TRADE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310753682.9A priority Critical patent/CN103671625B/en
Publication of CN103671625A publication Critical patent/CN103671625A/en
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Publication of CN103671625B publication Critical patent/CN103671625B/en
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  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic reset flail block type automatic clutch shaft, which comprises an oil cylinder assembly and a flail block type clutch, wherein the oil cylinder assembly is sleeved on a spindle body and rotates along with the spindle body, and is matched with a first radial through hole in position; the flail block type clutch is sleeved on a position matched with a second radial through hole on the spindle body, and comprises at least two flail blocks, and a flail block control seat; the two flail blocks are connected onto a centrifugal pan through reset springs with preset coefficients of stiffness; the flail block seat can be movably connected onto the centrifugal pan and is connected with the at least two flail blocks; and the centrifugal pan is provided with an oil passage communicated with the second radial through hole and the flail block control seat. Through the implementation of the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be obtained: a clutch unit can be combined in advance before the preset rotation speed of the flail block type automatic clutch shaft is reached, so that the flail block type automatic clutch shaft is more flexible to use; and the automatic reset flail block type automatic clutch shaft is simple in structure and easy to implement.

Description

A kind of automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of mechanical parts, relate to a kind of automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of.
Background technique
Getting rid of piece formula automatic clutch axle is a kind of of clutch, makes clutch unit combination while reaching predefined value for the rotating speed when pto=power take-off, when the rotating speed of pto=power take-off makes clutch unit separated during lower than predefined value.Existing combination of getting rid of piece formula automatic clutch axle is all to realize by the spring of the predetermined coefficient of stiffiness with separated rotating speed control, once the coefficient of stiffiness of spring is determined, cannot apply intervention in use, order is got rid of piece formula automatic clutch axle and cannot be adapted to flexibly various needs.
Summary of the invention
For existing the problems referred to above of getting rid of the existence of piece formula automatic clutch axle, the main purpose of technological scheme provided by the invention is:
Provide a kind of and can when work, apply the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of of extra intervention.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technological scheme:
The automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of, wherein, comprising:
One rotating shaft body, described rotating shaft body is provided with center hole, and on described rotating shaft body, precalculated position is equipped with a plurality of the first radial direction through hole, described the first radial direction through hole and described center hole UNICOM; On described rotating shaft body, the second pre-position is equipped with the second radial direction through hole, described the second radial direction through hole and described center hole UNICOM, and the two ends of described center hole are sealed by plug respectively;
One cylinder component, is sheathed on described rotating shaft body and together rotates with described rotating shaft body, and the first radial direction through hole described in location matches;
Described cylinder component is provided with the cavity of receiving fluids, and described cavity is provided with annular opening and described the first radial direction through hole UNICOM;
In described cavity, be provided with the piston element of an annular; Described piston element is provided with the projection of an annular and stretches out described cylinder component; Between described piston element and described cavity inner wall, be provided with elastic element, use so that described piston element resets;
One gets rid of piece formula clutch, be sheathed on the position of mating described the second radial direction through hole on described rotating shaft body, the described piece formula clutch that gets rid of comprises that at least two are got rid of the Returnning spring of piece by a predetermined coefficient of stiffiness and are connected on centrifugal pan, also comprise and get rid of piece control block, described get rid of piece control block mobilizable be connected on centrifugal pan and with described at least two, get rid of piece and be connected, described centrifugal pan be provided with the second radial direction through hole described in UNICOM with described in get rid of the oil duct of piece control block, described getting rid of got rid of piece described in forcing when piece control block is subject in described oil duct liquid-driving and launched, described getting rid of described in not interfering when piece control block resets got rid of piece.
Another aspect of the present invention, also comprises a shift fork separated with described rotating shaft body, and described shift fork mates with described projection, in order to promote described projection.
Another aspect of the present invention, described in get rid of piece and be provided with 2-4.
Another aspect of the present invention, described in get rid of piece control block and be provided with elastic reset member.
Another aspect of the present invention, described the first radial direction through hole both sides are equipped with respectively groove, are embedded with respectively O type ring in described groove, between described cylinder component and described rotating shaft body, by described O type ring, seal.
By the enforcement to technical solution of the present invention, can obtain following technique effect:
1, can when not reaching, piece formula automatic clutch axle preset rotation speed make in advance clutch unit combination getting rid of;
2, make to get rid of piece formula automatic clutch axle and use more flexible;
3, simple in structure easy to implement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is automatically reset cross-sectional view of getting rid of piece formula automatic clutch axle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of piece formula clutch in separated state of getting rid of of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the piece formula clutch that gets rid of of the present invention is getting rid of the perspective view in bonding state under 42 controls of piece control block.
Embodiment
By specific embodiment, technological scheme of the present invention is described below, with the conflict free prerequisite of goal of the invention of the present invention under, embodiment and the technical characteristics in embodiment hereinafter mentioned can combine mutually.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of, wherein, comprising:
One rotating shaft body 1, rotating shaft body 1 is provided with center hole 10, and on rotating shaft body, precalculated position is equipped with a plurality of the first radial direction through hole 11, the first radial direction through hole 11 and center hole 10 UNICOMs; On rotating shaft body 1, the second pre-position is equipped with the second radial direction through hole 12, the second radial direction through hole 12 and center hole 10 UNICOMs, and the two ends of center hole 10 are sealed by plug 101 respectively;
One cylinder component 2, is sheathed on rotating shaft body 1 and together rotates with rotating shaft body 1, and location matches the first radial direction through hole 11;
Cylinder component 2 is provided with the cavity 21 of receiving fluids, and cavity 21 is provided with annular opening 211 and the first radial direction through hole 11 UNICOMs;
In cavity 21, be provided with the piston element 212 of an annular; Piston element 212 is provided with the projection 213 of an annular and stretches out cylinder component 2; Between piston element 212 and cavity 21 inwalls, be provided with elastic element 22, use so that piston element 212 resets.
One gets rid of piece formula clutch 4, be sheathed on the position of mating the second radial direction through hole 12 on rotating shaft body 1, get rid of piece formula clutch 4 and comprise that at least two are got rid of the Returnning spring of piece 41 by a predetermined coefficient of stiffiness and are connected on centrifugal pan 40, also comprise and get rid of piece control block 42, get rid of that piece control block 42 is mobilizable to be connected on centrifugal pan 40 and to get rid of piece 41 and be connected with at least two, centrifugal pan 40 is provided with UNICOM's the second radial direction through hole 12 and gets rid of the oil duct 401 of piece control block 42, get rid of and when piece control block 42 is subject in oil duct 401 liquid-driving, force to get rid of piece 41 and launch, get rid of when piece control block 42 resets and do not interfere and get rid of piece 41.
In technique scheme, the projection 213 that can stretch out cylinder component 2 by the piston element 212 in the cavity 21 of promotion cylinder component 2, and then drive piston element 212 to the interior movement of cavity 21, the radial direction through hole 11 flowing into rotating shaft bodies 1 from annular opening 211 after liquid in cavity 21 is extruded, and then flow in the center hole 10 of rotating shaft body 1, and flow to the second radial direction through hole 21 along center hole 10, and the oil duct 401 that flows into centrifugal pan 40 promotes to get rid of piece control block 42, make to get rid of piece 41 and launch contact clutch cover 44, clutch cover 44 is connected on rotating shaft body 1 by unilateral bearing.
Getting rid of piece formula clutch is prior art, its working principle is, get rid of piece 41 be reset spring 43 bandings (in Fig. 3 for clearly performance get rid of piece action, therefore do not draw Returnning spring 43), and be connected on centrifugal pan 40, centrifugal pan 40 is connected on rotating shaft body 1 and rotates with rotating shaft body 1, the rotating speed of centrifugal pan 40 while not reaching predefined value, get rid of piece 41 under the effect of Returnning spring 43 in contraction state, therefore getting rid of piece 41 does not contact clutch cover 44, and clutch is in separated state.When the rotating speed of centrifugal pan 40 reaches preset rotation speed, under the effect of centrifugal force, get rid of the active force that piece 41 overcomes Returnning spring 43 and outwards launch, contact clutch cover 44, makes clutch in bonding state.The present invention gets rid of piece control block 42 by what increase hydraulic control, while making centrifugal pan 40 not reach desired speed, can by extra control, make to get rid of piece 41 opens in advance, owing to getting rid of when piece control block 42 resets, do not interfere and get rid of piece 41, therefore when getting rid of 42 reset of piece control block, get rid of piece 41 and return to again the symphyogenetic automatic clutch state of centrifugal force of accepting Returnning spring 43 and centrifugal pan 40.
One, preferably in mode of execution, get rid of piece control block 42 elastic reset member 421 can be set.When acting on the thrust disappearance of projection 213, the elastic reset member 421 that gets rid of piece control block 42 makes to get rid of piece control block 42 and resets, and then make liquid by oil duct 401, the second radial direction through hole 12 is along the center hole 10 of rotating shaft body 1, the first radial direction through hole 11, pass back in cavity 21 with the annular opening 211 of cylinder component 2, promote piston element 212 to assist its reset.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, get rid of piece 41 and can arrange 2-4.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the liquid in cavity 21 can be hydraulic oil.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, also comprise a shift fork 3 separated with rotating shaft body 1, shift fork 3 mates with projection 213, in order to promote projection 213.Technological scheme of the present invention can apply an active force in shift fork 3 while implementing, and makes shift fork 3 promote projection 213, and then promotes piston element 212.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the first radial direction through hole 11 both sides are equipped with respectively groove 13, and the interior O type ring 14 that is embedded with respectively of groove 13 seals by O type ring 14 between cylinder component 2 and rotating shaft body 1.
The above embodiments are only that part of the present invention embodies; can not contain of the present invention whole; on the basis of above-described embodiment and accompanying drawing; those skilled in the art can obtain more mode of execution under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, so these are not paid the mode of execution obtaining under the prerequisite of creative work and all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of, is characterized in that, comprising:
One rotating shaft body (1), described rotating shaft body (1) is provided with center hole (10), and on described rotating shaft body, precalculated position is equipped with a plurality of the first radial direction through hole (11), described the first radial direction through hole (11) and described center hole (10) UNICOM; Upper the second pre-position of described rotating shaft body (1) is equipped with the second radial direction through hole (12), described the second radial direction through hole (12) and described center hole (10) UNICOM, and the two ends of described center hole (10) are respectively by plug (101) sealing;
One cylinder component (2), is sheathed on described rotating shaft body (1) and above with described rotating shaft body (1), together rotates, and the first radial direction through hole (11) described in location matches;
Described cylinder component (2) is provided with the cavity (21) of receiving fluids, and described cavity (21) is provided with annular opening (211) and described the first radial direction through hole (11) UNICOM;
In described cavity (21), be provided with the piston element (212) of an annular; Described piston element (212) is provided with the projection (213) of an annular and stretches out described cylinder component (2); Between described piston element (212) and described cavity (21) inwall, be provided with elastic element (22), use so that described piston element (212) resets;
One gets rid of piece formula clutch (4), be sheathed on the position of described rotating shaft body (1) described the second radial direction through hole of upper coupling (12), the described piece formula clutch (4) that gets rid of comprises that at least two are got rid of the Returnning spring of piece (41) by a predetermined coefficient of stiffiness and are connected on centrifugal pan (40), also comprise and get rid of piece control block (42), described get rid of piece control block (42) mobilizable be connected in centrifugal pan (40) upper and with described at least two, get rid of piece (41) and be connected, described centrifugal pan (40) be provided with the second radial direction through hole (12) described in UNICOM with described in get rid of the oil duct (401) of piece control block (42), described getting rid of got rid of piece (41) described in forcing when piece control block (42) is subject in described oil duct (401) liquid-driving and launched, described getting rid of described in not interfering when piece control block (42) resets got rid of piece (41).
2. the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise a shift fork separated with described rotating shaft body (1), described shift fork mates with described projection (213), in order to promote described projection (213).
3. the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in get rid of piece (41) and be provided with 2-4.
4. the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in get rid of piece control block (42) and be provided with elastic reset member (421).
5. the automatically reset piece formula automatic clutch axle that gets rid of as described in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described the first radial direction through hole (11) both sides are equipped with respectively groove, in described groove, be embedded with respectively O type ring, between described cylinder component (2) and described rotating shaft body (1), by described O type ring, seal.
CN201310753682.9A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 One is automatically reset gets rid of block formula automatic clutch axle Active CN103671625B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310753682.9A CN103671625B (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 One is automatically reset gets rid of block formula automatic clutch axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310753682.9A CN103671625B (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 One is automatically reset gets rid of block formula automatic clutch axle

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CN103671625A true CN103671625A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103671625B CN103671625B (en) 2016-01-20

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687085A (en) * 1982-07-06 1987-08-18 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Centrifugal clutch instantly engageable and disengageable
SU1700310A1 (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-12-23 Г. И. Измалков Expanding clutch
RU1798559C (en) * 1990-04-17 1993-02-28 Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения Clutch
CN201031896Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-03-05 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Automatic clutch
CN101201084A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-06-18 江大建 Automatic clutch for motorcycle
KR20080079900A (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-02 임택원 A clutch apparatus
DE102009016164A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-14 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Coupling for use in automobile industry to connect belt pulley of crankshaft with rotor hub of generator in internal combustion engine, has blocking element preventing locking of locking element in recess during exceeding of hub limit speed
CN202360637U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-01 上海理工大学 Reinforcement-type automatic clutch
CN102927158A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-02-13 苏州大学 Secondary reinforcement centrifugal clutch

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687085A (en) * 1982-07-06 1987-08-18 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Centrifugal clutch instantly engageable and disengageable
SU1700310A1 (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-12-23 Г. И. Измалков Expanding clutch
RU1798559C (en) * 1990-04-17 1993-02-28 Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения Clutch
KR20080079900A (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-02 임택원 A clutch apparatus
CN201031896Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-03-05 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Automatic clutch
CN101201084A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-06-18 江大建 Automatic clutch for motorcycle
DE102009016164A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-14 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Coupling for use in automobile industry to connect belt pulley of crankshaft with rotor hub of generator in internal combustion engine, has blocking element preventing locking of locking element in recess during exceeding of hub limit speed
CN202360637U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-01 上海理工大学 Reinforcement-type automatic clutch
CN102927158A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-02-13 苏州大学 Secondary reinforcement centrifugal clutch

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A kind of automatic reset block throwing type automatic clutch shaft

Effective date of registration: 20220830

Granted publication date: 20160120

Pledgee: Ningbo Beilun Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xiaogang sub branch

Pledgor: NINGBO JIECHENG AXLE TRADE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980014031

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right