Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of pumping unit that can use under the undue thickness of machine oil or the state solidifying.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technological scheme: the present invention has bottom bracket, connects oil tray, No. 1 solenoid valve, No. 2 solenoid valves, oil drawing guns and be placed in fuel reserve tank and the deep fat case on bottom bracket; The both sides that connect oil tray are respectively equipped with elevator mechanism, elevator mechanism comprises No. 1 connecting rod, No. 2 connecting rods, No. 3 connecting rods, strut, strut is fixed on fuel reserve tank, the lower end of No. 1 connecting rod and the upper end of strut is hinged, the upper end of the upper end of No. 2 connecting rods and No. 1 connecting rod is hinged, the lower end of the upper end of No. 3 connecting rods and No. 2 connecting rods is hinged, the lower end of No. 3 connecting rods is hinged on the middle part of strut, connect oil tray one side and be provided with mounting plate, connect oil tray and be connected between No. 2 connecting rods of two elevator mechanisms by mounting plate, connect oil tray and support and drive lifting by two elevator mechanisms; The fuel-displaced two-way that is divided in bottom that connects oil tray, the return tube of leading up to is connected with deep fat case, and the drain line of leading up to is connected with fuel reserve tank, is respectively equipped with No. 1 switch valve and No. 2 switch valves on return tube and drain line; The first valve port of described No. 1 solenoid valve connects a gas source connector, and the second valve port of No. 1 solenoid valve is connected with vacuum generator, and vacuum generator is connected with fuel reserve tank, and the 3rd valve port of No. 1 solenoid valve is connected with deep fat case by gas tube; The first valve port of described No. 2 solenoid valves is connected with oil drawing gun by oil pick-up tube, and the second valve port of No. 2 solenoid valves is connected with fuel reserve tank by transport pipe, and the 3rd valve port of No. 2 solenoid valves is connected with deep fat case by deep fat pipe.
The described oil tray that connects has locking framework, locking framework comprises and is fixed on fuel reserve tank end face in the locking circle between two struts and is connected to the positioning plate between No. 3 connecting rods of two elevator mechanisms, positioning plate is attached to locking circle above and the arc shaped surface that can enclose along locking moves, locking circle is provided with some locking apertures, in the middle of positioning plate, corresponding locking circle is provided with positioning hole, by the positioning hole on a moving latch, is inserted to and in the corresponding locking aperture on locking circle, is made to connect oil tray and be locked on certain height.
In described deep fat case, be provided with U-shaped air heating pipe, between gas tube and air heating pipe, by one-way valve, connected.
Bottom in described deep fat case arranges heating stick and temperature transducer, the top of the position in the hole that on deep fat case tank wall, heat supply oil pipe inserts in heating stick and temperature transducer.
The bottom of bottom bracket is provided with four rolling.
The bottom surface of fuel reserve tank is provided with sewage draining exit, is connected with drain pipe on sewage draining exit, and drain pipe is provided with blowdown valve, at fuel reserve tank lower box, is provided with the window of removing contamination, and removable cover plate is installed on the window of removing contamination.
On the air outlet of air heating pipe, be connected with air-strainer.
On the mouth of pipe of one end of return tube and deep fat pipe insertion deep fat case, be equipped with oil strainer.
The present invention has following good effect: 1. the present invention can use as general pumping unit, can under the undue thickness of machine oil or the state solidifying, by oil drawing gun, spray deep fat or hot gas again, aspirating after oil dilution, reaches good suction effect again.2. the oil tray lifting that connects of the present invention, has met and under different heights, has connect oily needs, because elevator mechanism is bar linkage structure, simple in structure and easy to operate.3. the top of the position in the hole that on deep fat case tank wall, heat supply oil pipe inserts in heating stick, can guarantee that electrical bar is positioned under pasta, can not cause dry heating and burns out electrical bar; When gas enters the air heating pipe of deep fat case by gas tube in, be heated, oil drawing gun blows out hot gas.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present embodiment has bottom bracket 1, connects 7, No. 1 solenoid valve of oil tray 14, No. 2 solenoid valves 18, oil drawing guns 19 and be placed in fuel reserve tank 2, deep fat case 3 and the control box 4 on bottom bracket 1.
The bottom of bottom bracket 1 is provided with four rolling 1-1.The bottom surface of fuel reserve tank 2 is provided with sewage draining exit, is connected with drain pipe 25 on sewage draining exit, and drain pipe 25 is provided with blowdown valve 26, at fuel reserve tank 2 lower box, is provided with the window of removing contamination, and removable cover plate 2-4 is installed on the window of removing contamination.One sidewall of fuel reserve tank 2 is provided with oil ga(u)ge 2-1.The top of another sidewall is provided with handrail 2-2.The end face of deep fat case 3 is provided with depressimeter 2-3.The end face of control box 4 is provided with pressure switch 4-1, and the sidewall of control box 4 is provided with throw over switch 4-2, thermometer 4-3.Connect oil tray 7 the insides and be provided with detachable filter screen 7-2.
The both sides that connect oil tray 7 are respectively provided with elevator mechanism 6, and elevator mechanism 6 comprises No. 1 connecting rod 6-1, No. 2 connecting rod 6-2, No. 3 connecting rod 6-3, strut 6-4.Strut 6-4 is fixed on fuel reserve tank 2, hinged by passing through bearing pin between hinged, the upper end of No. 2 connecting rod 6-2 of bearing pin and the upper end of No. 1 connecting rod 6-1 between the upper end of the lower end of No. 1 connecting rod 6-1 and strut 6-4, hinged by bearing pin between the upper end of No. 3 6-3 of company bars and the lower end of No. 2 connecting rod 6-2, the lower end of No. 3 connecting rod 6-3 is hinged on by bearing pin on the position, middle part of strut 6-4, the below of the articulating point of the articulating point between strut 6-4 and No. 1 connecting rod 6-1 between No. 2 connecting rod 6-2 and No. 3 connecting rod 6-3.Connect oil tray 7 one sides and be provided with mounting plate 7-1, connect oil tray 7 and by mounting plate 7-1, be connected between No. 2 connecting rod 6-2 of two elevator mechanisms 6, by two No. 2 connecting rod 6-2, supported to connect oil tray 7 and drive connecing oil tray 7 liftings.At elevator mechanism 6, drive and connect in oil tray 7 lifting process, it is motionless that strut 6-4 keeps, and No. 1 connecting rod 6-1 and No. 3 connecting rod 6-3 can drop to the ground, and No. 2 connecting rod 6-2 remain vertical, connect oil tray 7 and be fixed between two No. 2 connecting rod 6-2, connect like this oil tray 7 and remain plumbness.
The described oil tray 7 that connects has locking framework 5, locking framework 5 comprises and being fixed on fuel reserve tank 2 end faces and in the locking circle 5-1 between two strut 6-4 be connected to the positioning plate 5-2 between No. 3 connecting rod 6-3 of two elevator mechanisms 6, the arc shaped surface that the middle part of positioning plate 5-2 is attached to locking circle 5-1 above and energy encloses 5-1 along locking moves, every locking circle 5-1 is provided with some locking aperture 5-1-1, on accompanying drawing, be four locking apertures, there are four position locations, the upper corresponding locking circle 5-1 of positioning plate 5-2 is provided with positioning hole, by a moving latch 5-3, by the positioning hole on positioning plate 5-2, be inserted to and in the corresponding locking aperture on locking circle 5-1, make to connect oil tray 7 and be locked on certain height.
The oil outlet connecing on the bottom surface of oil tray 7 is connected with tee union 8, use oil content and become two-way, one hole of tee union 8 is connected with deep fat case 3 by return tube 10, and a hole is connected with fuel reserve tank 2 by drain line 12, is respectively equipped with No. 1 switch valve 9 and No. 2 switch valves 11 on return tube 10 and drain line 12.
The first valve port of described No. 1 solenoid valve 14 connects a gas source connector 15, the second valve port of No. 1 solenoid valve 14 is connected with vacuum generator 16, vacuum generator 16 is connected with fuel reserve tank 2, on vacuum generator 16, be connected with baffler 16-1, the 3rd valve port of No. 1 solenoid valve 14 is connected with deep fat case 3 by gas tube 17, in described deep fat case 3, be provided with the air heating pipe 22 of U-shaped, between gas tube 17 and air heating pipe 22, by one-way valve 27, connected, the top of the outlet side of air heating pipe 22 in pasta.The first valve port of described No. 2 solenoid valves 18 is connected with oil drawing gun 19 by oil pick-up tube 20, the second valve port of No. 2 solenoid valves 18 is connected with fuel reserve tank 2 by transport pipe 21, the 3rd valve port of No. 2 solenoid valves 18 is connected with deep fat case 3 by deep fat pipe 13, and deep fat pipe 13 is provided with switch valve 30 No. 3.
Bottom in described deep fat case 3 arranges heating stick 23 and the temperature transducer 24 in heating stick 23 tops, the top of the position of the patchhole 3-1 of heat supply oil pipe 13 in heating stick 23 and temperature transducer 24 on deep fat case 3 tank walls.Guarantee heating stick 23 can not expose the dry heating of pasta and damage.
On the mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger of air heating pipe 22, be connected with air-strainer 28.On the mouth of pipe of one end of return tube 10 insertion deep fat casees 3 and on the mouth of pipe of one end of deep fat pipe 13 insertion deep fat casees 3, be equipped with oil strainer 29.
During oil pumping, throw over switch 4-2 is placed in " oil pumping " position, and No. 1 solenoid valve 14 must not be electric, and gas source connector 15 is connected with vacuum generator 16, can vacuumize fuel reserve tank 2, and depressimeter 2-3 can reflect negative pressure value.No. 2 solenoid valve 18 also must not be electric, and fuel reserve tank 2 communicates by transport pipe 21 and oil pick-up tube 20, now can use oil drawing gun 19 to carry out oil suction.
If during the machine oil that runs into thickness or solidify, normal oil pumping can not be carried out, need to use deep fat to oil dilution, melting, now throw over switch 4-2 can be placed in to " heating " position, No. 1 solenoid valve 14 obtains electric, gas source connector 15 is connected with gas tube 17, by gas tube 17 and 22 pairs of deep fat case 3 internal pressurization of air heating pipe, simultaneously No. 2 solenoid valves 18 also electric, deep fat pipe 13 and oil pick-up tube 20 communicate, now can use 19 pairs of machine oil of oil drawing gun to spray rare machine oil of uniform temperature, the machine oil that impels thickness or solidify melts and oil-tank bottom is cleaned, pump again.
When pasta lower than deep fat case 3 tank walls on during the position of the hole 3-1 that inserts of heat supply oil pipe 13, the gas that gas tube 17 injects is that the air heating pipe 22 immersing in deep fat by part enters deep fat pipe 13, this is the hot air flow of oil drawing gun 19 ejections, also can melt thickness or the machine oil solidifying.
When deep fat case 3 the inside pressure are got back to normal pressure by the time, can the used oil that connect 7 li of oil trays is supplementary by the machine oil of tee union 8, the 1st switch valve 9,10 pairs of heating fuel tank 3 the insides of return tube, realize used oil recycling.The used oil that connects 7 li of oil trays also can be stored in fuel reserve tank 2 by tee union 8, the 2nd switch valve 11, drain line 12.
The temperature transducer 24 that the pressure switch 4-1 of the outer installment of deep fat case 3, the inside arrange is all in order to protect deep fat case 3; when pressure is excessive or all can automatically cut off the power supply of heating stick 23 during excess Temperature; and pressure and temperature is during lower than setting value, also can automatically recover the power supply to heating stick 23.