CN103665861B - The polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight - Google Patents

The polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103665861B
CN103665861B CN201310587907.8A CN201310587907A CN103665861B CN 103665861 B CN103665861 B CN 103665861B CN 201310587907 A CN201310587907 A CN 201310587907A CN 103665861 B CN103665861 B CN 103665861B
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polyethylene
automotive plastic
plastic parts
ultra
low density
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CN103665861A (en
Inventor
孙益民
章云
张继红
孙若琼
王俊
方追追
梁晴晴
张宇
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Yuyao Minyong Automobile Parts Co Ltd
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Anhui Normal University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/06Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/064VLDPE

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to polymeric material field, being specifically related to the polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight, does this material comprise the raw material of following weight part: PA1212? 100, SEBS? 14-18, ultra-low density polyethylene 10-12, calcium stearate 4-5, stearic acid 1-2, polyethylene wax 6-8, magnesium hydroxide 6-9, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 8-12, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 3-5, Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann essential oil 1-2, auxiliary agent 12-15; Present invention incorporates the advantage of the raw materials such as PA1212, SEBS, ultra-low density polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, there is good processing characteristics and mechanical property, the material light weight of preparation is pliable and tough, firm solid, heat-proof aging, heatproof, have self lubricity, electrical insulation capability is good, safe and reliable, can be widely used in and make all kinds of automotive plastic part, and the Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann essential oil added makes material have pleasant aromatic odour.

Description

The polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, be specifically related to polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of automobile industry, people are to the comfortableness of automobile, security, aesthetic property, the requirement of the use propertieies such as energy saving is more and more higher, and improve orthodox car material, it is the fundamental way improving vehicle operation performance, macromolecular automobile plastic material has many outstanding advantages than orthodox car material, quality is light, mechanical property is superior, easy machine-shaping, material can reuse, also there is remarkable attractive, decorative effect, but also there are some shortcomings in these macromolecular materials, such as rigidity is poor, easy burning, non-refractory low temperature aging etc., therefore, in order to improve the performance of conventional polymer material, widen materials'use scope, need to improve original automotive plastic formula, modification is carried out to material, each position of automobile can be widely used in.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight polyolefin modified nylon material, improve the performance of conventional nylon material, it is made to possess excellent mechanical property, can adapt to specific environment for use, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight, it is characterized in that, material of the present invention is made up of following raw material: PA1212100, SEBS14-18, ultra-low density polyethylene 10-12, calcium stearate 4-5, stearic acid 1-2, polyethylene wax 6-8, magnesium hydroxide 6-9, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 8-12, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 3-5, Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann essential oil 1-2, auxiliary agent 12-15.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 300-320, sepiolite powder 3-4, vermiculite power 1-2,1,6 hexanediyl ester 14-16, montmorillonite powder 2-3, sodium carbonate 3-4, Sodium Silicofluoride 4-5, Silver Nitrate 1-2, vanadium diboride 2.1-2.4, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1-2, brown alundum powder 1-2, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2; Clay is put into calcining furnace to calcine 3-4 hour at 710-740 DEG C by preparation method, and cooling, puts into 10-12% hydrochloric acid soln and soak 1-2 hour, filter and take out, clean with clear water and dry, be ground into 200-400 order powder, mix with other remaining component, grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
The described polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight, its preparation method is:
(1) SEBS, ultra-low density polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyethylene wax, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), auxiliary agent mixed melting are stirred 10-15 minute, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) after PA1212, calcium stearate and other remaining component mixed melting being stirred 5-8 minute, send into twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain B material;
(3) A, B material is mixed, in twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
Present invention incorporates the advantage of the raw materials such as PA1212, SEBS, ultra-low density polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, improve the performance of conventional nylon material, make it have good processing characteristics and mechanical property, the material light weight of preparation is pliable and tough, firm solid, heat-proof aging, heatproof, there is self lubricity, electrical insulation capability is good, safe and reliable, and smell is unique, can meet specific environment for use condition, market application foreground is wide.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment material is made up of following raw material: PA1212100, SEBS16, ultra-low density polyethylene 12, calcium stearate 5, stearic acid 2, polyethylene wax 8, magnesium hydroxide 9, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 12, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 5, Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann essential oil 2, auxiliary agent 15.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 300, sepiolite powder 3, vermiculite power 1,1,6 hexanediyl ester 14, montmorillonite powder 3, sodium carbonate 3, Sodium Silicofluoride 5, Silver Nitrate 1, vanadium diboride 2.1, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1, brown alundum powder 2, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1; Clay is put into calcining furnace to calcine 4 hours at 740 DEG C by preparation method, cooling, puts into 12% hydrochloric acid soln and soaks 2 hours, filter and take out, and clean with clear water and dry, be ground into 400 order powder, mix with other remaining component, grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
The described polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight, its preparation method is:
(1) SEBS, ultra-low density polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyethylene wax, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), auxiliary agent mixed melting are stirred 12 minutes, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) after PA1212, calcium stearate and other remaining component mixed melting being stirred 8 minutes, send into twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain B material;
(3) A, B material is mixed, in twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
The performance test results of material of the present invention is: density: 1.09g/cm 3, tensile strength is 120MPa, and elongation at break is 46.3%, and flexural strength is 128MPa, modulus in flexure 5800MPa, and shock strength is 63.2KJ/m 2, heat-drawn wire (1.82MPa) is 230 DEG C, and do not ftracture after bending under-70 DEG C of conditions, after 136 DEG C × 168h hot air aging, stretching strength retentivity 90.2%, elongation at break conservation rate is 93.4%, 20 DEG C of volume specific resistances is 1.3 × 10 10Ω m.

Claims (2)

1. the polyolefin modified nylon material of automotive plastic parts lightweight, it is characterized in that, this material is made up of the raw material of following weight part: PA1212100, SEBS14-18, ultra-low density polyethylene 10-12, calcium stearate 4-5, stearic acid 1-2, polyethylene wax 6-8, magnesium hydroxide 6-9, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 8-12, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 3-5, Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann essential oil 1-2, auxiliary agent 12-15;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 300-320, sepiolite powder 3-4, vermiculite power 1-2,1,6 hexanediyl ester 14-16, montmorillonite powder 2-3, sodium carbonate 3-4, Sodium Silicofluoride 4-5, Silver Nitrate 1-2, vanadium diboride 2.1-2.4, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1-2, brown alundum powder 1-2, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2; Clay is put into calcining furnace to calcine 3-4 hour at 710-740 DEG C by preparation method, and cooling, puts into 10-12% hydrochloric acid soln and soak 1-2 hour, filter and take out, clean with clear water and dry, be ground into 200-400 order powder, mix with other remaining component, grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
2. the polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight as claimed in claim 1, its manufacture craft is:
(1) SEBS, ultra-low density polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyethylene wax, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), auxiliary agent mixed melting are stirred 10-15 minute, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) after PA1212, calcium stearate and other remaining component mixed melting being stirred 5-8 minute, send into twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain B material;
(3) A, B material is mixed, in twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
CN201310587907.8A 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 The polyolefin modified nylon material of a kind of automotive plastic parts lightweight Active CN103665861B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006079890A1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-08-03 Ems-Chemie Ag Highly viscose thermoplastic polymer-based moulding compounds and the use thereof
CN103113740B (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-06-03 东莞市明聚塑胶有限公司 Nylon-66 modified elastomer and preparation method thereof
CN103073887B (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-03-18 东莞市明聚塑胶有限公司 Modified elastomer of nylon 1212 and preparation method thereof
CN103214832B (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-03-18 东莞市明聚塑胶有限公司 Nylon 46 modified elastomer and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20191128

Address after: 315480 No. 333, Rulin Road, Langxia street, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Yuyao Minyong Automobile Parts Co., Ltd.

Address before: 241000 School of chemistry and materials science, Anhwei Normal University, Wuhu Road, Yijiang District, Anhui

Patentee before: Anhui Normal University