CN1036624C - Method for setting up operating constant of diverting apparatus - Google Patents

Method for setting up operating constant of diverting apparatus Download PDF

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CN1036624C
CN1036624C CN93104531A CN93104531A CN1036624C CN 1036624 C CN1036624 C CN 1036624C CN 93104531 A CN93104531 A CN 93104531A CN 93104531 A CN93104531 A CN 93104531A CN 1036624 C CN1036624 C CN 1036624C
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key
setting
setting key
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increase
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CN1093207A (en
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大路正孝
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明利用控制设定值用的增加键、减少键和快进键三者的组合,用该控制板上的数据显示部分来进行所需常数的设定操作,在每一利用上述增加键或减少键指定其增加或减少方向的预定时间内,随着上述快进键的连续操作时间变长,使阶梯形增减的上述设定值变化量以预定比例增大,或者,在上述增加键或减少键的单独连续操作时,随着该连续操作时间变长,使设定值单位量的阶梯形变化所需时间以预定比例缩短。

Figure 93104531

The present invention utilizes the combination of the increase key, the decrease key and the fast-forward key used to control the set value, and uses the data display part on the control panel to carry out the setting operation of the required constant. Within the predetermined time period when the decrease key designates its increase or decrease direction, as the continuous operation time of the above-mentioned fast-forward key becomes longer, the above-mentioned set value change amount of the step-shaped increase or decrease increases with a predetermined ratio, or, when the above-mentioned increase key Or, when the down key is individually and continuously operated, the time required for the stepwise change of the set value unit amount is shortened at a predetermined ratio as the continuous operation time becomes longer.

Figure 93104531

Description

变换器装置的运转常数设定方法Operation constant setting method of inverter device

本发明是关于变速控制感应电动机的变换器装置的运转常数的设定方法。The present invention relates to a method of setting operation constants of an inverter device for variable speed control of an induction motor.

对于现有的例如欧洲专利公报EP 0124406 A1所公开的这种运转常数设定方法来说,由变换器装置的操作控制板上的十个数字键之外的设定键来顺序地设定各设定值变化范围的不同数量的运转常数,此时,由上述设定键得知设定值变化速度的种类。For the existing operating constant setting method such as disclosed in European Patent Publication EP 0124406 A1, the setting keys other than ten numeric keys on the operation control panel of the converter device are used to sequentially set each There are different numbers of operation constants in the change range of the set value. At this time, the type of the change speed of the set value can be known by the above-mentioned setting key.

但是,对于如上述那样的现有运转常数设定方法,在例如象0-100和0-10000那样的设定区域较宽时设定对象就成为不同的多个数值的运转常数,在这种情况下,如果把设定值变化速度选定为对应于设定区域较窄时的适当值,则在该设定区域较宽时的所需要设定时间就变长了,而如果反之,在速度设定时上述设定区域较窄情况下常数细分的设定就变得困难了。However, in the conventional operating constant setting method as described above, when the setting ranges such as 0-100 and 0-10000 are wide, the object of setting is an operating constant of a plurality of different numerical values. Under normal circumstances, if the setting value change speed is selected as an appropriate value corresponding to the narrow setting area, the required setting time will be longer when the setting area is wider, and if on the contrary, in When setting the speed, when the above setting area is narrow, it becomes difficult to set the constant subdivision.

为此本发明的目的是提供能够适当并容易地进行该设定区域的多个不同数值常数设定的变换器装置的运转常数设定方法。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an operation constant setting method of an inverter device that can appropriately and easily set a plurality of different numerical constants in the setting area.

为了完成上述目的,本发明的变换器装置的运转常数设定方法是利用变速控制感应电动机的变换器装置的多个运转常数的十个数字键之外的设定键的设定方法,即在上述变换器装置的操作控制板上通过增加设定值用的增加键、减少其用的减少键和快进键的组台,而利用该控制板上的数据显示部分来进行所需常数设定操作,在每个利用上述增加键或减少键来指定其增加或减少方向的预定时间内,随着上述快进键的连续操作时间变长,而使阶梯形增减的上述设定值的变化量以预定的比例增大,或者,在上述增加键或减少键的连续操作时,随着该连续操作时间变长,使设定值单位数量的阶梯形变化所需要的时间以预定的比例缩短。In order to accomplish the above object, the operation constant setting method of the inverter device of the present invention is a method of setting keys other than ten numeric keys for a plurality of operation constants of the inverter device for controlling the induction motor by variable speed, that is, in On the operation control panel of the above-mentioned converter device, through the combination of the increase key for increasing the set value, the decrease key and the fast forward key for decreasing it, the required constant setting is performed by using the data display part on the control panel Operation, within each predetermined time period when using the above-mentioned increase key or decrease key to designate its increase or decrease direction, as the continuous operation time of the above-mentioned fast-forward key becomes longer, the change of the above-mentioned set value of the step-shaped increase or decrease The amount increases at a predetermined ratio, or, during the continuous operation of the above-mentioned increase key or decrease key, as the continuous operation time becomes longer, the time required for the stepwise change of the set value unit quantity is shortened at a predetermined ratio .

本发明不是由十个数字键进行所需要的运转常数的设定,是在操作控制板上的数据显示部分,通过设定键的连续操作时间来改变设定值的变化速度,其一是随着上述连续操作时间的增大,每个预定时间中阶梯形地增加或减少的上述设定值的变量变大了,其二是随着上述连续操作时间的增大在上述设定值的单位数量的阶梯形变化中实现了所需时间的缩短,在各种情况下,一旦接近其目标值就中断上述设定键的连续操作,由于上述设定值变化速度小,则再恢复设定操作时能平滑且正确地到达目标设定值。The present invention does not use ten numeric keys to set the required operating constants, but to change the change speed of the set value by setting the continuous operation time of the keys on the data display part of the operation control panel. With the increase of the above-mentioned continuous operation time, the variable of the above-mentioned set value that increases or decreases stepwise in each predetermined time becomes larger. The shortening of the required time is realized in the step-shaped change of the quantity. In each case, once the target value is approached, the continuous operation of the above-mentioned setting key is interrupted, and the setting operation is resumed due to the small change speed of the above-mentioned setting value. It can reach the target setting value smoothly and correctly.

在上述其一和其二之中的任一种情况下,用下述部件构成所需的运算部分:以数据显示部分输出接收来自设定键组的各输入的其运算数据的CPU,输出到达该CPU的其程序存储数据的ROM和与上述CPU间进行上述设定常数的数据交换的RAM。In any one of the above-mentioned one and two cases, the following parts are used to constitute the required operation part: the CPU that receives the operation data of each input from the setting key group is output by the data display part, and the output reaches The ROM of the CPU stores the program data, and the RAM performs the data exchange of the above-mentioned set constant with the above-mentioned CPU.

图1是表示本发明实施例的设定值与设定键操作时间的对应特性曲线图(其一);Fig. 1 is the corresponding characteristic curve diagram (one) that represents the setting value of the embodiment of the present invention and setting key operation time;

图2是表示本发明实施例的设定值与设定键操作时间对应的特性曲线图(其二);Fig. 2 is a characteristic curve diagram (the second) corresponding to the setting value and setting key operation time of the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是对应于图1的运转常数设定部分的电路方框图;Fig. 3 is a circuit block diagram corresponding to the operation constant setting part of Fig. 1;

图4是对应于图2的运转常数设定部分的电路方框图;Fig. 4 is a circuit block diagram corresponding to the operation constant setting part of Fig. 2;

符号的说明:Explanation of symbols:

1:数据显示器;  2:增加键;1: Data display; 2: Increase key;

3:快进键;      4:减少键;3: Fast forward key; 4: Decrease key;

5:置位键;      6:CPU;5: Set key; 6: CPU;

7:ROM(程序);   8:RAM(运转用常数)7: ROM (program); 8: RAM (constant for operation)

以下通过附图来说明本发明的实施例,图1和图2分别是上述设定值与设定键操作时间对应的特性曲线图;图3和图4分别是在变换器装置上的运转常数设定部分的方框图,图4中的与图3所示情况具有相同功能的构成要素使用相同的表示符号。Embodiment of the present invention is described below by accompanying drawing, and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the characteristic graph corresponding to above-mentioned setting value and setting key operation time; Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the operation constant on the converter device In the block diagram of the setting part, the components having the same functions as those shown in FIG. 3 in FIG. 4 are denoted by the same symbols.

首先,在图3中,1是设定数据的数据显示器;2至5是各种设定键,2是增加键,3是快进键,4是减少键,5是设定数据的存储器存储用的置位键,6是中心处理器CPU,它把根据来自上述各键的各设定输入,来自存储器ROM的程序指令和来自RAM对存储数据而进行所需运算的所需设定数据信号输出到上述数据显示器1上。上述各键能够以增加键2和快进键3或减少键4和快进键3的各种组合来同时操作。First, in Fig. 3, 1 is a data display for setting data; 2 to 5 are various setting keys, 2 is an increase key, 3 is a fast forward key, 4 is a decrease key, and 5 is a memory storage for setting data The setting key used, 6 is the central processing unit CPU, and it inputs according to each setting from above-mentioned each key, from the program instruction of memory ROM and from RAM carry out required setting data signal of required operation to storage data Output to the above-mentioned data display 1. The above-mentioned keys can be operated simultaneously in various combinations of the increase key 2 and the fast-forward key 3 or the decrease key 4 and the fast-forward key 3 .

图4是除去以图3中所述快进键3的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram in which the fast forward key 3 described in FIG. 3 is removed.

图1的设定值与设定键操作时间对应特性曲线图是对应于本发明权利要求1的特性图,表示出不是与上述增加键2或减少键4同时操作的上述快进键3的连续操作时间t所对应的设定值Cs的变化情况,随着该时间t的增大而与区域Z11,Z12,Z13……相对应,在该各个区域中使每个固定时间段ΔT的上述段定值C3的阶梯形变化量ΔC3n(n=1,2,3,……),像ΔCs1,<ΔCs2<ΔCs3<……那样增大。The corresponding characteristic graph of the setting value and setting key operation time of Fig. 1 is a characteristic diagram corresponding to claim 1 of the present invention, showing that it is not the continuous operation of the above-mentioned fast-forward key 3 operated simultaneously with the above-mentioned increase key 2 or decrease key 4. The change of the set value Cs corresponding to the operation time t corresponds to the zones Z 11 , Z 12 , Z 13 ... as the time t increases, and each fixed time period ΔT in each zone is The step-shaped variation ΔC 3n (n=1, 2, 3, ...) of the above-mentioned segment constant value C 3 increases like ΔC s1 , <ΔC s2 <ΔC s3 <....

图2是对应于本发明的权利要求2的特性曲线图,表示出对应上述增加键2或减少键4的连续操作时间t的设定值Cs的变化情况,随着该时间t的增大而对应于区域Z21,Z22,Z23……,在每个区域中使上述设定值Cs的单位量ΔCs阶梯形变化所需时间Δtn(n=1,2,3……),象Δt1>Δt2>Δt3>……那样缩短。Fig. 2 is a characteristic curve diagram corresponding to claim 2 of the present invention, showing the variation of the setting value C s corresponding to the continuous operation time t of the above-mentioned increase key 2 or decrease key 4, with the increase of the time t And corresponding to the zones Z 21 , Z 22 , Z 23 ..., the time Δt n (n=1 , 2, 3 ... ), shortened like Δt 1 >Δt 2 >Δt 3 >....

如前所述,在图1或图2任一种情况下,随着设定键的连续操作时间t的增大,上述设定值Cs的变化速度也增大。因而无论在哪种情况下,如果靠近其目标值就会中断上述设定键的连续操作,由于上述设定值变化速度变小,则恢复进行该设定操作,能平滑且正确地到达目标设定值,象上述那样来完成设定操作。As mentioned above, in either case of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, as the continuous operation time t of the setting key increases, the change speed of the above-mentioned set value C s also increases. Therefore, in any case, if it is close to the target value, the continuous operation of the above-mentioned setting key will be interrupted, and since the change speed of the above-mentioned setting value becomes smaller, the setting operation will be resumed, and the target setting can be reached smoothly and correctly. Set the value, and complete the setting operation as above.

根据本发明,在利用变速控制感应电动机的变换器装置的多个运转常数的十个数字键之外的设定键来进行设定的时候,在上述变换器装置的操作控制板上通过增加设定值用的增加键、减少其用的减少键和快进键的三者结合,利用该控制板上的数据显示部分来进行所需常数的设定操作,在每一利用上述增加键或减少键指定其增加或减少方向的预定时间内,随着上述快进键的连续操作时间变长,来以预定的比例增大阶梯形增减的上述设定值变化量,或者在进行上述增加键或减少键的单独操作的其连续操作时,随着该连续操作时间变长,设定值单位量的阶梯形变化所需时间按预定比例缩短,由此,在设定值变化区域的多个不同运转常数的设定中,使该各常数分别在适当的设定时间内容易且正确地设定。According to the present invention, when using setting keys other than the ten number keys for a plurality of operating constants of the inverter device for variable speed control induction motor to set, on the operation control panel of the above-mentioned inverter device, by adding Combination of the increase key for fixed value, the decrease key and fast forward key for decrease, use the data display part on the control panel to perform the setting operation of the required constant, use the above increase key or decrease key designate its increase or decrease direction within the predetermined time, as the continuous operation time of the above-mentioned fast-forward key becomes longer, the above-mentioned set value change amount of the step-shaped increase or decrease is increased by a predetermined ratio, or the above-mentioned increase key Or during the continuous operation of the single operation of the decrease key, as the continuous operation time becomes longer, the time required for the step-shaped change of the set value unit amount is shortened in a predetermined proportion, thus, multiple points in the set value change area In the setting of different operating constants, each constant is easily and accurately set within an appropriate setting time.

Claims (5)

1. the establishing method of the running constant (Cs) of a convertor device, the speed in order to speed change ground control of induction is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
A numerical value that shows described running constant (Cs);
On a direction of increasing or decreasing, begin the described show value of ladder ground change by operating at least one running constant setting key (2,3,4,5);
By the speed of another running setting key (2,3,4,5) of continued operation with the stepped change that increases described show value; With
By stopping operation, stopping the variation of described show value, thereby described show value is set at the desired value of described running constant to described another running setting key.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, in described increase step, the stepped change of described show value increases in each predetermined period with the set rate of continued operation corresponding to described another running setting key (2,3,4,5).
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, in described increase step, when another running setting key of continued operation when (2,3,4,5), the cycle of the stepped change by shortening described show value is to increase the pace of change of described show value.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, go up key (2) with one and use as a described running constant setting key, and described another running constant setting key is in and increases progressively direction.
5. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a following key (4) is used as a described running constant setting key, and described another running constant setting key then is in the direction of successively decreasing.
CN93104531A 1993-04-03 1993-04-03 Method for setting up operating constant of diverting apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN1036624C (en)

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CN1036624C true CN1036624C (en) 1997-12-03

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124406A1 (en) * 1983-04-15 1984-11-07 Thomson-Csf Differential manual control device
EP0443585A2 (en) * 1990-02-22 1991-08-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and process for controlling an inverter operation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124406A1 (en) * 1983-04-15 1984-11-07 Thomson-Csf Differential manual control device
EP0443585A2 (en) * 1990-02-22 1991-08-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and process for controlling an inverter operation

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