CN103660133B - A kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process - Google Patents

A kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103660133B
CN103660133B CN201310612266.7A CN201310612266A CN103660133B CN 103660133 B CN103660133 B CN 103660133B CN 201310612266 A CN201310612266 A CN 201310612266A CN 103660133 B CN103660133 B CN 103660133B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stepped construction
injection moulding
refractive index
thin film
optical thin
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201310612266.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103660133A (en
Inventor
郭远军
张少团
刘术宝
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Guangdong Chuangshi Intelligent Equipment Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Hua Sheng Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
Janus Dongguan Precision Components Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310612266.7A priority Critical patent/CN103660133B/en
Publication of CN103660133A publication Critical patent/CN103660133A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B32B27/365Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of in-mode inserts injection structure, it comprises optical thin film and is coated in the ink layer on described optical thin film, described optical thin film, described ink layer and the injection mo(u)lding of injection moulding plastic are integrated, and described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction.The invention also discloses a kind of injection moulding process of in-mode inserts injection structure.The present invention can realize the metallic high-matte decoration of product by an injection moulding, achieves the metal effect surface treatment of the non-conductive and environmental protection of electronic product casing structural member.

Description

A kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection molding technology, particularly a kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process.
Background technology
In the consumer electronics industry, metal effect is more and more subject to consumers, but the technique NCVM of at present plastic metal process can only process out the effect of overall height light or complete sub-light, and overall height light effect allows consumer feel to dazzle very much, sub-light allow consumer feel class is inadequate.And plastic cement Gao Yaguang will be realized at present depend on after different material NCVM and realize in assembling, such complex procedures and have a fit-up gap.IML (In Molding Label, in-mode inserts injection moulding) technique covers the manufacturing procedures such as printing, high-pressure molding, die-cut, injection moulding, is applied to communication products, as the decorative processing of shaping mobile phone cap.IML technology by carrying out sanction material to matrix base material, planographic, ink setting fix, rush locating hole, thermoforming, pasting protective film, shearing peripheral shape; form matrix; then matrix and injected plastics material are carried out assembly, realize the decoration to phone housing.Traditional IML technology adopts the plastic materials such as PET to be injection molding matrix base material, and product is difficult to obtain metallic high-matte decoration effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process are provided, metallic high-matte decoration effect can be realized on electronic product surface by an injection moulding, realize the metal effect surface treatment of the non-conductive and environmental protection of electronic product casing structural member.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of in-mode inserts injection structure, comprise optical thin film and be coated in the ink layer on described optical thin film, described optical thin film, described ink layer and the injection mo(u)lding of injection moulding plastic are integrated, and described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction.
Preferably:
Layer continuous print in described stepped construction is alternately distributed at equal intervals, and the thickness of layer is one end of described stepped construction is thin, and the other end is thick.
Layer in described stepped construction is the waveform of crest and trough interleaved.
Described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 800 ~ 1200 layers, and general thickness is 100 ~ 300 μm.
Described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 1000 layers, and general thickness is 200 μm.
The refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is higher is 1.7, and the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is lower is 1.6.
Described resin molding is PETG (PET) film or polymethyl methacrylate film or polycarbonate membrane.
An injection moulding process for in-mode inserts injection structure, comprises the following steps:
A. make optical thin film, described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction;
B. coating oil layer of ink on the described optical thin film made, forms IML film;
C. IML film is carried out shaping and die-cut;
D. the IML film cut by shaping punching is placed in injection moulding in mould and forms described in-mode inserts injection structure.
Preferably:
Layer continuous print in described stepped construction is alternately distributed at equal intervals, and the thickness of layer is one end of described stepped construction is thin, and the other end is thick.
Layer in described stepped construction is the waveform of crest and trough interleaved.
Described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 800 ~ 1200 layers, and general thickness is 100 ~ 300 μm,
Described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 1000 layers, and general thickness is 200 μm.
The refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is higher is 1.7, and the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is lower is 1.6.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
Adopt the present invention, metallic high-matte decoration effect can be realized on electric product plastic rubber surface by an injection moulding, achieve the metal effect surface treatment of the non-conductive and environmental protection of electronic product casing structural member.Electroplate different with the film of evaporation mode from employing, the present invention does not use metal completely, does not therefore worry getting rusty or peeling off.The present invention is good decorating effect not only, also facilitates the recycling of product, and eliminates the environmental issue that metal plating brings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of embodiment of injection moulding process of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated.It is emphasized that following explanation is only exemplary, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention and apply.
In some embodiments, a kind of in-mode inserts injection structure comprises optical thin film and is coated in the ink layer on described optical thin film, described optical thin film, described ink layer and the injection mo(u)lding of injection moulding plastic are integrated, and described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction.The general principle of optical thin film of the present invention is the interference effect utilizing light, when light will produce spe-cial optical effects when the film of different refraction coefficient alternately laminated stepped construction, brings metallic high-matte decoration effect.
In preferred embodiment, the layer continuous print in described stepped construction is alternately distributed at equal intervals, and the thickness of layer is one end of described stepped construction is thin, and the other end is thick.More preferably, the layer in described stepped construction is the waveform of crest and trough interleaved.Described stepped construction is preferably the stepped construction of 800 ~ 1200 layers, and general thickness is 100 ~ 300 μm.More preferably, described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 1000 layers, and general thickness is 200 μm, and average thickness is about 0.2 μm.
In preferred embodiment, the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is higher is 1.7, and the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is lower is 1.6.
Described resin molding can be PETG (PET) film or polymethyl methacrylate film or polycarbonate membrane etc., preferably adopts PET film.
See Fig. 1, in some embodiments, a kind of injection moulding process of in-mode inserts injection structure comprises the following steps:
A. make optical thin film, described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction;
B. coating oil layer of ink on the described optical thin film made, forms IML film;
C. IML film is carried out shaping and die-cut;
D. the IML film cut by shaping punching is placed in injection moulding in mould and forms described in-mode inserts injection structure.
In preferred embodiment, the layer continuous print in described stepped construction is alternately distributed at equal intervals, and the thickness of layer is one end of described stepped construction is thin, and the other end is thick.Layer in described stepped construction is the waveform of crest and trough interleaved.Described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 800 ~ 1200 layers, and general thickness is 100 ~ 300 μm.More preferably, the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is higher is 1.7, and the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is lower is 1.6.
A concrete demonstration example of injection moulding process of the present invention is as follows.
1, optical thin film makes
The PET film that alternately stacked refractive index is higher and lower PET film, form the stepped construction of about 1000 layers.Integral thickness is 200 μm.Simple calculating 1000 layers, every layer thickness is about 0.2 μm.Thin one end, thickness one end of layer is thick, adopts continuous print to be alternately distributed at equal intervals.Because stepped construction makes light produce interference and occur color, employing is spacedly distributed, can non-uniform reflection visible light, and preferred wave pattern design, can present metallic luster the most true to nature.
2, optical thin film printing
According to selecting injection raw material performance and mould structure, the optical thin film made prints 6-7 layer ink (the kingdom IPX ink as Japan), every layer thickness 0.003mm, republishes one deck 0.003mmIPX binding agent, and every layer is completed for printing rear baking 95 degree 30 minutes.
3, IML film hot-pressing/die-cut
Open shaping and die cutting die according to product 3D, the film printed is carried out shaping and die-cut.
4, IML film injection moulding
The projection printing IML film that cut by shaping punching implants injection moulding on the solarization line mould opened according to customer requirement, reaches the product structure requirement of needs.Injection mold is opened according to predetermined structure requirement, and this mould requires on die benevolence assigned address, to shine line, as texture line, drawing pattern, milled carbon fiber etc. according to product appearance.
Optical thin film in the present invention is resin molding.Resin molding can form such as antireflection eyeglass. and single wavelength optical filter, length or short wavelength are by optical filter, thermo-optical mirror, cold mirror, various laser eyeglasses etc., all utilize multiple different nonmetallic materials, evaporation is on ground mirror cup, the number of plies by individual layer to tens of, hundred layers not etc., difference optionally, and have different designs and method.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an injection moulding process for in-mode inserts injection structure, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. make optical thin film, described optical thin film comprises by the higher resin molding of refractive index and the lower resin molding of refractive index is alternately laminated forms stepped construction;
B. coating oil layer of ink on the described optical thin film made, forms IML film;
C. IML film is carried out shaping and die-cut;
D. the IML film cut by shaping punching is placed in injection moulding in mould and forms described in-mode inserts injection structure.
2. injection moulding process as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the layer continuous print in described stepped construction is alternately distributed at equal intervals, and the thickness of layer is one end of described stepped construction is thin, and the other end is thick.
3. injection moulding process as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the layer in described stepped construction is the waveform of crest and trough interleaved.
4. the injection moulding process as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 800 ~ 1200 layers, and general thickness is 100 ~ 300 μm.
5. injection moulding process as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described stepped construction is the stepped construction of 1000 layers, and general thickness is 200 μm.
6. injection moulding process as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is higher is 1.7, and the refractive index of the resin molding that described refractive index is lower is 1.6.
CN201310612266.7A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of in-mode inserts injection structure and injection moulding process Active CN103660133B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107399042B (en) * 2017-07-17 2023-05-23 福建省石狮市通达电器有限公司 IMF watchband forming process
CN111565520A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-21 廖章明 Resistor, preparation method of in-mold electronic film, resistor and in-mold electronic film

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2678874Y (en) * 2004-03-14 2005-02-16 林云 Plastic member having surface coated decoration face
CN101596803A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 颖台科技股份有限公司 Thin film structure and method for manufacturing the same
CN102431120A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-05-02 郭传滨 Method for manufacturing in-mold injection molding automobile label and decoration strip

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6676859B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2004-01-13 Gentex Corporation Substrate mounting for organic, dielectric, optical film
JP5417787B2 (en) * 2008-03-18 2014-02-19 凸版印刷株式会社 Method for producing plastic molded article and plastic molded article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2678874Y (en) * 2004-03-14 2005-02-16 林云 Plastic member having surface coated decoration face
CN101596803A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 颖台科技股份有限公司 Thin film structure and method for manufacturing the same
CN102431120A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-05-02 郭传滨 Method for manufacturing in-mold injection molding automobile label and decoration strip

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Address after: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Co-patentee after: DONGGUAN HUASHENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Guangdong Jinsheng Intelligent Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Co-patentee before: DONGGUAN HUASHENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: JANUS ( DONGGUAN ) PRECISION COMPONENTS Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180119

Address after: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Patentee after: Guangdong Jinsheng Intelligent Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Co-patentee before: DONGGUAN HUASHENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Guangdong Jinsheng Intelligent Group Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Shangjiao village, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Chuangshi Intelligent Equipment Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523878 corner management area, Changan Town, Guangdong, Dongguan

Patentee before: Guangdong Jinsheng Intelligent Group Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address