CN103657881A - Electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock - Google Patents

Electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103657881A
CN103657881A CN201310752916.8A CN201310752916A CN103657881A CN 103657881 A CN103657881 A CN 103657881A CN 201310752916 A CN201310752916 A CN 201310752916A CN 103657881 A CN103657881 A CN 103657881A
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China
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electromagnet
travel
hook
ing rest
push plate
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CN201310752916.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103657881B (en
Inventor
田杰
唐俊标
陈炯
操和江
张献明
吴立佳
林振兴
崔杰
张满
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ANHUI USTC ZONKIA SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS Co Ltd
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ANHUI USTC ZONKIA SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock which comprises a machine body and a door cover. The top of the machine body is provided with left and right hooks; the bottom of the door cover is provided with left and right bolts which are in fit with the left and right hooks; an automatic lock catch mechanism capable of automatically inserting the hooks into the bolts is arranged in the machine body; the automatic lock catch mechanism comprises a Z-shaped elastic push plate; the elastic push plate is formed by additionally arranging a spring on a push plate body; horizontal pushing on the elastic push plate is implemented by pressing a hidden sleeve which is arranged at one end of the push plate body and extends out of the machine body; resetting is implemented by utilizing the spring; the other end of the elastic push plate is provided with a limiting hole; the lateral surface of the elastic push plate is provided with an electromagnet mechanism; the electromagnet mechanism comprises a bidirectional electromagnet; the bidirectional electromagnet is provided with an iron core capable of being inserted into the limiting hole; and the lower part of the bidirectional electromagnet is fixed in a telescopic elastic mechanism. According to the invention, the door lock can be kept in a locked state under the conditions that a centrifugal machine normally operates and is powered off by accident, so that operation safety of personnel is ensured.

Description

Electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door lock, be specifically related to a kind of door lock assembly for centrifuge security protection.
Background technology
In the prior art, door lock of centrifuge mechanism utilizes frame for movement and electrical control to realize locking mostly.When normal operation, door lock can maintain the lock status, but when accident power-off, electric control system immediately dead electricity discharges door lock maintaining body simultaneously, make door-lock opening become possibility, now in centrifugal chamber casing, high-speed rotary part may cause great injury to personnel, and above different design closes centrifuge safety operation requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge safe and effective, simple in structure, easy to use is provided.
An electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge, comprises body and door closure, and described body top is provided with left/right hook, and door closure bottom is provided with left/right links up with suitable left/right dead bolt, in described body, be provided with and hook can be inserted into the automatic locking mechanism in dead bolt automatically, described automatic locking mechanism comprises the lock body fixed head that is connected to left/right hook bottom, described left/right hook is all hinged on lock body fixed head, described lock body fixed head one side also parallel being provided with is connected between described left/right hook, can drive left/right hook to insert simultaneously or leave the Z-type elastic pusher of left/right dead bolt, described elastic pusher adds shock mount by push pedal plate body and is formed, by pressing, be arranged on push pedal plate body one end and stretch out the Level Promoting that extra-organismal dark cover is realized elastic pusher, utilizing spring to realize resets, the other end of described elastic pusher offers spacing hole, described elastic pusher side is provided with electromagnet mechanism, described electromagnet mechanism comprises bidirectional electromagnet, and described bidirectional electromagnet is provided with the iron core that can inject in spacing hole, and bidirectional electromagnet below is fixed in telescopic elastic mechanism.
Described telescopic elastic mechanism comprises the travel(l)ing rest that can move back and forth along body inner wall, described travel(l)ing rest middle part is provided with fixed leg, the other end iron core of bidirectional electromagnet is through travel(l)ing rest, and fix by catch, in described travel(l)ing rest bottom, drift angle place is provided with eccentric wheel, between described eccentric wheel and travel(l)ing rest bottom and fixed leg, is connected with respectively eccentric extension spring, support extension spring.
Described eccentric wheel is provided with and can drives travel(l)ing rest, iron core is departed to the artificial poke hole of spacing hole.
Described left/right dead bolt bottom is provided with magnetic post, in left/right hook, the hook sensor relative with magnetic post is installed, and when magnetic post and hook sensor are pressed close to, when left/right hook sensor all becomes low level, door closure is closed.
The invention solves while designing owing to not locking maintaining body in the past, make centrifuge on-stream or while not stopping completely door closure may surprisingly be opened, avoided the injury that in centrifugal chamber casing, high-speed rotary part brings personnel, can make centrifuge door lock in normal operation and accident power-off situation all maintain the lock status, guarantee personnel's handling safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.Should be understood that following examples are only for the present invention is described but not for limiting the scope of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge provided by the invention, comprise body 1 and door closure 2, described body 1 top is provided with left/right hook 3, 4, door closure bottom is provided with left/right links up with suitable left/right dead bolt 5, 6, by left/right is linked up with to 3, 4 are inserted into left/right dead bolt 5, in 6, realize closing of body 1 and door closure 2, in order to solve the technical problem described in background technology, technical scheme of the present invention is, provide a kind of and can automatically left/right be linked up with to 3, 4 are inserted into left/right dead bolt 5, automatic locking mechanism 7 in 6, described automatic locking mechanism 7 comprises and is connected to left/right hook 3, the lock body fixed head 71 of 4 bottoms, described left/right hook 3, 4 are all hinged on lock body fixed head 71, described lock body fixed head 71 1 sides also parallel being provided with are connected to described left/right hook 3, between 4, can drive left/right hook 3, 4 insert simultaneously or leave left/right dead bolt 5, 6 Z-type elastic pusher 72, in the present embodiment, described elastic pusher 72 adds shock mount 73 by push pedal plate body and is formed, by pressing, be arranged on push pedal plate body one end and stretch out the Level Promoting that dark cover 74 outside body 1 is realized elastic pusher 72, utilizing spring 73 to realize resets.
In order to guarantee the stable state of elastic pusher 72 when pushing and reset, technical scheme of the present invention is, the other end at described elastic pusher 72 offers spacing hole 75, described elastic pusher 72 sides are provided with electromagnet mechanism 8, described electromagnet mechanism 8 comprises bidirectional electromagnet 81, described bidirectional electromagnet 81 is provided with the iron core 82 that can inject in spacing hole 75, and bidirectional electromagnet 81 belows are fixed in telescopic elastic mechanism 9.
During centrifuge running, turn-on current in bidirectional electromagnet 81 meanwhile, iron core 82 moves and iron core head is penetrated in spacing hole 75 under magnetic fields, now elastic pusher 72 just can not be pushed, keep relative fixing with lock body fixed head 71, so left/right hook 3,4 keeps motionless, dead bolt is linked up with firmly and is hooked all the time, and door closure can not be opened.After centrifugal end, the automatic turn-on reversal electric current of bidirectional electromagnet 81, moves iron core 82 round about, and iron core 82 heads exit spacing hole 75, and now elastic pusher 72 can drive 3,4 activities of left/right hook, and door closure just can be opened.
Described telescopic elastic mechanism 9 comprises the travel(l)ing rest 91 that can move back and forth along body 1 madial wall, described travel(l)ing rest 91 middle parts are provided with fixed leg 93, the other end iron core of bidirectional electromagnet 81 is through travel(l)ing rest 91, and utilize catch 92 fixing, make it not depart from travel(l)ing rest 91, in described travel(l)ing rest 91 bottoms, drift angle place is provided with eccentric wheel 94, between described eccentric wheel 94 and travel(l)ing rest 91 bottoms and fixed leg 93, is connected with respectively eccentric extension spring 95, support extension spring 96.
The effect of eccentric wheel 94 is, when rotation is to dead point clockwise, can make travel(l)ing rest 91 move to departing from bidirectional electromagnet 81 1 sides, and travel(l)ing rest 91 other ends drive catch 92 that iron core 82 is pulled out to spacing hole 75.Unclamp after eccentric wheel 94, eccentric wheel 94 resets under eccentric extension spring 95 effects, and travel(l)ing rest 91 resets under support extension spring 96 effects simultaneously.
Embodiment 1
In order to improve the degree of control to automatic locking mechanism 7, can magnetic post 10 be installed in described left/right dead bolt 5,6 bottoms, on left/right hook 3,4, the hook sensor 11,12 relative with magnetic post 10 is installed, the control system signal of described hook sensor 11,12 and centrifuge joins.
When magnetic post 10 and hook sensor 11,12, press close to, in 11,12 outputs of magnetic fields lower draw-bar sensor, from high level, become low level.When machine detects hook sensor 11,12 while all becoming low level, illustrate that now door closure shuts completely.
Embodiment 2
In order to guarantee after accident power-off, door closure 2 can be opened safely when the centrifugal work, the technical scheme of the present embodiment is to offer artificial poke hole on described eccentric wheel 94.
Accident power-off when centrifugal work, iron core 82 positions remain unchanged, and elastic pusher 72 still can not promote, and door closure 2 keeps locking.After the centrifuge such as only having to shut down completely, utilize specific purpose tool to pass through artificial poke hole rotating eccentricity and take turns, make travel(l)ing rest 91 drive iron cores 82 to mobile in the other direction, iron core 82 heads exit spacing hole 75, just door closure 2 can be opened safely.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge, comprise body and door closure, described body top is provided with left/right hook, door closure bottom is provided with left/right links up with suitable left/right dead bolt, it is characterized in that: in described body, be provided with and hook can be inserted into the automatic locking mechanism in dead bolt automatically, described automatic locking mechanism comprises the lock body fixed head that is connected to left/right hook bottom, described left/right hook is all hinged on lock body fixed head, described lock body fixed head one side also parallel being provided with is connected between described left/right hook, can drive left/right hook to insert simultaneously or leave the Z-type elastic pusher of left/right dead bolt, described elastic pusher adds shock mount by push pedal plate body and is formed, by pressing, be arranged on push pedal plate body one end and stretch out the Level Promoting that extra-organismal dark cover is realized elastic pusher, utilizing spring to realize resets, the other end of described elastic pusher offers spacing hole, described elastic pusher side is provided with electromagnet mechanism, described electromagnet mechanism comprises bidirectional electromagnet, described bidirectional electromagnet is provided with the iron core that can inject in spacing hole, bidirectional electromagnet below is fixed in telescopic elastic mechanism.
2. electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described telescopic elastic mechanism comprises the travel(l)ing rest that can move back and forth along body inner wall, described travel(l)ing rest middle part is provided with fixed leg, the other end iron core of bidirectional electromagnet is through travel(l)ing rest, and fix by catch, in described travel(l)ing rest bottom, drift angle place is provided with eccentric wheel, between described eccentric wheel and travel(l)ing rest bottom and fixed leg, is connected with respectively eccentric extension spring, support extension spring.
3. electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described eccentric wheel is provided with and can drives travel(l)ing rest, iron core is departed to the artificial poke hole of spacing hole.
4. according to the electromagnet mechanism formula door lock of centrifuge described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described left/right dead bolt bottom is provided with magnetic post, in left/right hook, the hook sensor relative with magnetic post is installed, when magnetic post and hook sensor are pressed close to, when left/right hook sensor all becomes low level, door closure is closed.
CN201310752916.8A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock Active CN103657881B (en)

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CN201310752916.8A CN103657881B (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310752916.8A CN103657881B (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Electromagnet mechanism type centrifugal machine door lock

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CN103657881A true CN103657881A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103657881B CN103657881B (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104258482A (en) * 2014-08-02 2015-01-07 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Blood corpuscle separator
CN108636622A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-10-12 湖南德诺科学仪器有限公司 A kind of centrifuge upper cover locking device and locking state identifying system
CN112252849A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-22 深圳市瑞沃德生命科技有限公司 Door lock device and centrifuge

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0952385A2 (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Andreas Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Safety lock for cover
CN201133158Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-10-15 上海安亭科学仪器厂 Centrifugal machine automatic door lock
CN201552064U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-18 湖南湘仪实验室仪器开发有限公司 Electric controlled door lock device of centrifugal machine
CN103233633A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 杜新军 Electromagnetic iron lock mechanism assembly for safe cabinet
CN203648724U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-18 安徽中科中佳科学仪器有限公司 Electromagnet mechanism type centrifuge door lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0952385A2 (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Andreas Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Safety lock for cover
CN201133158Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-10-15 上海安亭科学仪器厂 Centrifugal machine automatic door lock
CN201552064U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-18 湖南湘仪实验室仪器开发有限公司 Electric controlled door lock device of centrifugal machine
CN103233633A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 杜新军 Electromagnetic iron lock mechanism assembly for safe cabinet
CN203648724U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-18 安徽中科中佳科学仪器有限公司 Electromagnet mechanism type centrifuge door lock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104258482A (en) * 2014-08-02 2015-01-07 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Blood corpuscle separator
CN108636622A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-10-12 湖南德诺科学仪器有限公司 A kind of centrifuge upper cover locking device and locking state identifying system
CN108636622B (en) * 2018-04-25 2024-01-26 湖南德诺科学仪器有限公司 Locking system for upper cover of centrifugal machine
CN112252849A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-22 深圳市瑞沃德生命科技有限公司 Door lock device and centrifuge

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