CN103654893A - Medical regulation type wound suturing device - Google Patents

Medical regulation type wound suturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103654893A
CN103654893A CN201310734594.4A CN201310734594A CN103654893A CN 103654893 A CN103654893 A CN 103654893A CN 201310734594 A CN201310734594 A CN 201310734594A CN 103654893 A CN103654893 A CN 103654893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed block
bracing wire
fixing block
hole
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310734594.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103654893B (en
Inventor
雷林革
闫宛春
吴均福
于博
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GANSU JINDONG BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GANSU JINDONG BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310734594.4A priority Critical patent/CN103654893B/en
Publication of CN103654893A publication Critical patent/CN103654893A/en
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Publication of CN103654893B publication Critical patent/CN103654893B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0466Suture bridges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B2017/0496Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials for tensioning sutures

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a medical regulation type wound suturing device. The medical regulation type wound suturing device comprises a first fixing block and a second fixing block, wherein the first fixing block and the second fixing block are arranged on the skin on the two sides of a wound. Suturing holes are formed in the first fixing block and the second fixing block respectively, a pull line is arranged on the first fixing block, the pull line is a medical line for operation, the second fixing block is of a hollow structure, a spring is arranged in the second fixing block, one end of the spring is connected with the second fixing block, the other end of the spring is connected with a push rod, a hole is formed in the push rod, pull line holes are formed in a pair of symmetrical side faces of the second fixing block, and the pull line is led in through the pull line holes in one side of the second fixing block in a threading mode, passes through the hole in the push rod and then is led out through the pull line holes in the other side of the second fixing block in a threading mode. According to the medical regulation type wound suturing device, the movable medial pull line for operation is used for continuously closing the edges of the wound in a drawing mode, and the round is made to be closed gradually. Every day, a doctor appropriately regulates the tension degree of the pull line according to the tissue swelling degree of a patient, if the tension is too high, the pull line is loosened; if the tension is reduced, the pull line is tensioned, and therefore the defect that in traditional relaxation suture or steel wire suture, the situation that only tensioning can be conducted, but loosening cannot be conducted is avoided.

Description

Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of for relaxation incision, be difficult to the regulation type wound stiching instrument of the larger wound of tension force or the damaged wound of larger area skin histology of primary closure.
Background technology
Clinical when processing " relaxation incision ", " limb swelling otch ", " skin, tissue defect otch ", " the larger otch of tension force ", the degree of tightness of sewing up is very crucial, sew up tension, can impact organize blood supply, sewed up pine, deep tissue exposes and can not cover, and Chang Yi causes the early complications such as infection.During at present early time treatment because tension force is large, clinical normal employing tension suture method, but along with disappearing of swelling, the healing of wound, the tension force of wound reduces, and later stage skin injury needs again again the second stage of, even more phases stitchings of three phases, in the time of can not flap coverage, need surgery skin grafting, Vessel Skin Flap with wound closing face.So just not only to the wounded, bring secondary injury and misery even repeatedly, and often after tissue edema disappears, relaxation incision skin and subcutaneous tissue are combined closely, wound surface can not be drawn stitching over to one's side, need to adopt skin-grafting or flap operation flap coverage, the cicatrix of wound healing also clearly, increases working doctor amount, causes the increase that repeats injury and medical treatment cost.The method of tension suture adopts " 8 " word or mattress suture method often, adds with medical latex tube and avoided the compressing of excessive thread tension to local skin between suture and skin, causes skin ischemic necrosis, or suture slits de-.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for solving shortcoming in can not primary closure myometrial suture process compared with greatly of relaxation incision, tension force in prior art, to provide a kind of to reduce wound healing time and reduce the Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument that wound scar forms, the wounded's who tears for relaxation incision or wound surface and large area skin healing has alleviated misery, reduce operation number of times, Economy type medicine cost.
For solving technical problem of the present invention, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument, comprise the first fixed block and the second fixed block that are arranged on the skin of wound both sides, on described the first fixed block and the second fixed block, be equipped with sewing hole, on described the first fixed block, bracing wire is set, described bracing wire is the medical line of operation, described the second fixed block is hollow structure, a spring is established in the inside of described the second fixed block, described spring one end connects the second fixed block, the other end of described spring connects a push rod, on described push rod, hole is set, on described the second symmetrical side of fixed block one, be equipped with bracing wire hole, after penetrating, the bracing wire hole of described bracing wire by the second fixed block one side by the bracing wire hole of the second fixed block opposite side, pass again by the hole on push rod.
Described the first fixed block arranges two line holes, described line arranges bracing wire on hole, a spring is established in the inside of described the second fixed block, the two ends of described spring arrange push rod, on described two push rods, be equipped with hole, on described the second symmetrical side of fixed block one, be equipped with two bracing wire holes, after the bracing wire hole of described every bracing wire by the second fixed block one side penetrates, by the hole on push rod, by the bracing wire hole of the second fixed block opposite side, pass again.
Described the second fixed block inside arranges block, and described push rod and spring link arrange bead, and the first block is set on described push rod, and described block is arranged between bead and the first block, and described block and bead and the first block are adaptive.
On described the second fixed block, anchorage shoe is set.
Described bracing wire is the medical line of the operation of nonabsorable.
Described the first fixed block and the second fixed block be equipped with glue with wound skin contact.
The present invention adopts the medical bracing wire of mobilizable operation constantly to draw edge of wound over to one's side, makes wound closed gradually.Doctor suitably adjusts bracing wire tensity according to patient tissue swelling degree every day, and tension force is too high, unclamps bracing wire, and bracing wire is strained in hypotension.The defect that having avoided traditional tension suture or steel wire to sew up can only be tightly, can not pine, when drawing involutory edge of wound over to one's side, also avoided simultaneously traditional method every spend 2-3 days could tight shortcoming once, apply the present invention, can loosen, tighten at any time.Apply in addition the present invention, also can carry out degree of tightness according to patient's tolerance degree, do not need anesthesia, avoided traditional sewing method to sew up under narcotism, after anesthesia is disappeared, because overtension causes the not tolerant situation of patient's pain.Utilize the present invention, can not cause because of the suture operation of many phases the frightened obstacle syndrome of corrective surgery, for the later stage also need to pave the way in the sufferer of processing.Medical worker is in using process of the present invention, and workload is equivalent to routine changes dressings, and a people is free-hand just can be operated, and does not increase workload, also unlike traditional treatment, all needs to be equivalent to debridement and suturing at every turn, increases medical treatment cost.Application the present invention, most relaxation incisions all can primary healing, without second phase skin-grafting, flap, processes, and shortens the hospital stays, saves social cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention's the first fixed-block-architecture (FBA) schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the second fixed-block-architecture (FBA) schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view;
Fig. 5 is the second fixed-block-architecture (FBA) schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument, a kind of wound healing device, comprise the first fixed block 1 and the second fixed block 2 that are arranged on skin wound both sides, what sewing hole 14, the first fixed blocks 1 and the second fixed block 2 were set on the first fixed block 1 and the second fixed block 2 is equipped with glue 11 with wound skin contact.On the first fixed block 1, have line hole 4, cable-through hole 4 is worn respectively at the two ends of bracing wire 3, the medical line of operation that wherein bracing wire 3 is nonabsorable.The second fixed block 2 is hollow structure, one spring 5 is installed in the inside of the second fixed block 2, spring 5 one end connect the second fixed block 2, the other end of spring 5 connects a push rod 6, on push rod 6, have hole 7, on the second symmetrical side of fixed block 2 one, be equipped with bracing wire hole 8, after the bracing wire hole 8 of bracing wire 3 by the second fixed block 2 one sides penetrates, by the hole 7 on push rod 6, by the bracing wire hole 8 of the second fixed block 2 opposite sides, pass again.At the inner blocks 9 of installing of the second fixed block 2, push rod 6 arranges bead 10 with spring 5 links, and the first block 12 is installed on push rod 6, block 9 between bead 10 and the first block 12, block 9 and bead 10 and the first block 12 adaptations.On the second fixed block 2, anchorage shoe 15 is set, after bracing wire 3 is held together tightly, redundance is wrapped on anchorage shoe 15, makes bracing wire 3 not loose in disorder, also not contaminated, uses convenient health next time.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument, comprise the first fixed block 1 and the second fixed block 2 that are arranged on skin wound both sides, what sewing hole 14, the first fixed blocks 1 and the second fixed block 2 were set on the first fixed block 1 and the second fixed block 2 is equipped with glue 11 with wound skin contact.On the first fixed block 1, have two line holes 4, cable-through hole 4 is worn respectively at the two ends of bracing wire 3, and wherein bracing wire 3 is the medical line of operation.The second fixed block 2 is hollow structure, one spring 5 is installed in the inside of the second fixed block 2, two ends at spring 5 connect respectively push rod 6, on two push rods 6, be equipped with hole 7, on the second symmetrical side of fixed block 2 one, all have two bracing wire holes 8, after the bracing wire hole 8 of every end of bracing wire 3 by the second fixed block 2 one sides penetrates, by the hole 7 on push rod 6, by the bracing wire hole 8 of the second fixed block 2 opposite sides, pass again.At the inner blocks 9 of installing of the second fixed block 2, push rod 6 arranges bead 10 with spring 5 links, and the first block 12 is installed on push rod 6, block 9 between bead 10 and the first block 12, block 9 and bead 10 and the first block 12 adaptations.On the second fixed block 2, anchorage shoe 15 is set, after bracing wire 3 is held together tightly, redundance is wrapped on anchorage shoe 15, makes bracing wire 3 not loose in disorder, also not contaminated, uses convenient health next time.
Use procedure of the present invention: when patient has relaxation incision or has portion of tissue damaged, wound surface is the wound of closure once, when sewing up, use the present invention, first the first fixed block 1 is fixed on to a side skin edge of wound, fixing means adopts medical glue 11 to add suture and is sewed up and fixed by sewing hole 14, enlarge active surface to reduce the pressure of skin edge, has avoided the rear whole stiching instrument of glue 11 inefficacy to lose efficacy simultaneously, same method is fixed on the second fixed block 2 a side skin edge of wound, the bracing wire 3 that is arranged on the first fixed block 1 is passed to then sew up wound opposite side of wound one side, for making edge of wound involutory better, more after, cicatrix is less, can adopt vertical matress suture method, bracing wire 3 after stitching is corresponding to the bracing wire hole 8 on the second fixed block 2 and the hole 7 of its push rod 6, this process need firmly be pressed push rod 6 extrusion springs 5, hole 7 on push rod 6 is overlapped with the bracing wire hole 8 of both sides on the second fixed block 2, then unclamp push rod 6, the amount bracing wire hole on the second fixed block 28 and hole 7 are in dislocation state, clamping bracing wire 3, now complete the stitching of first group of fixed block, the bracing wire 3 of redundance is wrapped on anchorage shoe 15, make bracing wire 3 not loose in disorder, not contaminated yet, use convenient health next time.。According to wound size length, continue to sew up next group fixed block, method is the same, until that edge of wound is all sewed up is complete, after can carry out in order corresponding fixed block bracing wire 3 draw over to one's side to, this process can be carried out repeatedly, until edge of wound is in suitable tension state, routine disinfection wrapping.While changing dressings every day, according to wound tension force, carry out bracing wire 3 later and loosen, tighten, until wound is completely involutory, continuing fixedly certain hour, after wound healing, dermal sutures out.

Claims (6)

1. a Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise the first fixed block (1) and the second fixed block (2) that are arranged on the skin of wound both sides, on described the first fixed block (1) and the second fixed block (2), be equipped with sewing hole (14), described the first fixed block (1) arranges bracing wire (3), described bracing wire (3) is the medical line of operation, described the second fixed block (2) is hollow structure, a spring (5) is established in the inside of described the second fixed block (2), described spring (5) one end connects the second fixed block (2), the other end of described spring (5) connects a push rod (6), hole (7) is set on described push rod (6), on described the second fixed block (2) one symmetrical sides, be equipped with bracing wire hole (8), after penetrating, the bracing wire hole (8) of described bracing wire (3) by the second fixed block (2) one sides by the bracing wire hole (8) of the second fixed block (2) opposite side, pass again by the hole (7) on push rod (6).
2. a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first fixed block (1) arranges two line holes (4), bracing wire (3) is set on described line hole (4), a spring (5) is established in the inside of described the second fixed block (2), the two ends of described spring (5) arrange push rod (6), on described two push rods (6), be equipped with hole (7), on described the second fixed block (2) one symmetrical sides, be equipped with two bracing wire holes (8), after penetrating, the bracing wire hole (8) of described every bracing wire (3) by the second fixed block (2) one sides by the bracing wire hole (8) of the second fixed block (2) opposite side, pass again by the hole (7) on push rod (6).
3. a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the second fixed block (2) inside arranges block (9), described push rod (6) arranges bead (10) with spring (5) link, the first block (12) is set on described push rod (6), described block (9) is arranged between bead (10) and the first block (12), described block (9) and bead (10) and the first block (12) adaptation.
4. according to a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: anchorage shoe (15) is set on described the second fixed block (2).
5. a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described bracing wire (3) is the medical line of operation of nonabsorable.
6. a kind of Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described the first fixed block (1) and the second fixed block (2) be equipped with glue (11) with wound skin contact.
CN201310734594.4A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Medical adjustable wound stitching instrument Expired - Fee Related CN103654893B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103654893B CN103654893B (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107714191A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 创生医疗器械(中国)有限公司 Based on the skin traction device that exterior fixing rack is supporting
CN107837103A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-27 中南大学湘雅三医院 The method that scalp hemostatic clip, seam clamp device, seam press from both sides Hemostasis and pairing scalp
CN111991044A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 常倩 Caesarean section wound healing pressurizer
CN112168257A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 杭州中奥工业设计有限公司 Flexible skin stretching system
CN113274144A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-20 陈为坚 Wound contraction auxiliary system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453632B1 (en) * 1979-04-12 1983-09-09 Cinqualbre Jacques
WO2005016153B1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-06-16 Intradrug Dev Ab Method and expander system for skin tissue expansion
CN1635852A (en) * 2000-05-10 2005-07-06 凯尼卡设计有限公司 System and method for moving and stretching plastic tissue
US20060095076A1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-04 Elliott Daniel M Wound closure product
WO2009066116A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-28 Zelimir Obradovic Device for subcutaneous stitching of surgical wounds
CN202113108U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-18 冉雪瑛 Skin wound suturing instrument
CN203647406U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-18 甘肃锦东生物科技有限公司 Medical adjusting-type wound stitching device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453632B1 (en) * 1979-04-12 1983-09-09 Cinqualbre Jacques
CN1635852A (en) * 2000-05-10 2005-07-06 凯尼卡设计有限公司 System and method for moving and stretching plastic tissue
WO2005016153B1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-06-16 Intradrug Dev Ab Method and expander system for skin tissue expansion
US20060095076A1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-04 Elliott Daniel M Wound closure product
WO2009066116A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-28 Zelimir Obradovic Device for subcutaneous stitching of surgical wounds
CN202113108U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-18 冉雪瑛 Skin wound suturing instrument
CN203647406U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-18 甘肃锦东生物科技有限公司 Medical adjusting-type wound stitching device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837103A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-27 中南大学湘雅三医院 The method that scalp hemostatic clip, seam clamp device, seam press from both sides Hemostasis and pairing scalp
CN107837103B (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-07-12 中南大学湘雅三医院 The method of scalp hemostatic clip, seam clamp device, seam folder Hemostasis and pairing scalp
CN107714191A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 创生医疗器械(中国)有限公司 Based on the skin traction device that exterior fixing rack is supporting
CN107714191B (en) * 2017-11-27 2024-06-21 创生医疗器械(中国)有限公司 Skin tractor matched with external fixing support
CN111991044A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 常倩 Caesarean section wound healing pressurizer
CN111991044B (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-06-17 常倩 Caesarean section wound healing pressurizer
CN112168257A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 杭州中奥工业设计有限公司 Flexible skin stretching system
CN113274144A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-20 陈为坚 Wound contraction auxiliary system
CN113274144B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-07-29 陈为坚 Wound contraction auxiliary system

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