CN103639939B - A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection - Google Patents
A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103639939B CN103639939B CN201310698071.9A CN201310698071A CN103639939B CN 103639939 B CN103639939 B CN 103639939B CN 201310698071 A CN201310698071 A CN 201310698071A CN 103639939 B CN103639939 B CN 103639939B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- riser
- base
- beams
- metal
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
- G01M7/027—Specimen mounting arrangements, e.g. table head adapters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection, this fixture includes base, riser and baffle plate, base is horizontally set on vibration table, riser is vertically arranged on base, beams of metal it is vertically arranged between riser and baffle plate, one end of beams of metal and the upper surface of base, it thes improvement is that, base is provided with, with the angle of riser, the stiffener being respectively perpendicular base and riser.With prior art ratio, the fixture for beams of metal vibration detection that the present invention provides, improve the fixture chucking power to beams of metal, it is to avoid vibration table produces resonance with fixture, be conducive to the motion of vibration table is more effectively transferred to beams of metal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, a kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection.
Background technology
Vibration test is the various Environmental Virbration Influences that artificial product is suffered from transportation, installation and use environment, this test
It is the various Environmental Virbration Influences that suffered under transportation, installation and use environment of analog equipment, is used for determining that product whether can
Bear the ability of various ambient vibration.Vibration test is that evaluation components and parts, parts and complete machine in intended transport and use environment
In resistivity.
One leads to detection thinks that most-often used mode of vibration can be divided into sinusoidal vibration and random vibration two kinds.Sinusoidal vibration is in laboratory
Through frequently with test method, rotate with simulation, pulse, shake (to be gone out on boats and ships, aircraft, vehicle, spacecraft
Existing) produced vibration and product structure resonance frequency analysis and resonance point is resident is verified as main, it is divided into again frequency sweep to vibrate
With determine frequency vibration two kinds, its harsh degree depends on frequency range, amplitude, duration of test runs.Random vibration is then with simulation
The assessment of product globality structure shock resistance and transport environment under packed state, its harsh degree depend on frequency range,
GRMS, duration of test runs and axially.
The fixture form being currently used for beams of metal vibration detection is various various, but the problem that the most generally there is the following aspects:
1, clamp structure or design parameter unreasonable (such as rigidity and quality etc.), cause beams of metal chucking appliance system at test model
Enclose the resonance that interior appearance causes because of fixture mismate.
2, chucking power is big not, and during detection, beams of metal easily occurs loosening with fixture junction.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection, improve fixture to gold
Belong to the chucking power of beam, it is to avoid vibration table produces resonance with fixture, be conducive to being more effectively transferred to the motion of vibration table
Beams of metal.
It is an object of the invention to use following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection that the present invention provides, described fixture includes base, riser and baffle plate, described
Base is horizontally set on vibration table, and described riser is vertically arranged on base, is vertically arranged gold between described riser and baffle plate
Belonging to beam, one end of described beams of metal and the upper surface of base, it thes improvement is that: described base sets with the angle of riser
There is the stiffener being respectively perpendicular described base and riser.
Wherein, described stiffener and base and riser are for being welded to connect, and described stiffener is provided with circle with the contact angle of base and riser
Arc perforate.
Wherein, described circular arc perforate is quadrant hole.
Wherein, described base top edge uses chamfered;Described base edge is the most vertically provided with eight countersunk head unthreaded holes.
Wherein, described vibration table is provided with the screw corresponding with described base.
Wherein, described base and vibration table are connected by screw;Described screw is provided with elastomeric pad.
Wherein, described riser is rectangle, and with described base for being welded to connect, described riser corner is provided with four countersunk head unthreaded holes.
Wherein, described baffle plate is provided with the unthreaded hole corresponding with described riser, and described baffle plate and riser are bolted.
Wherein, the contact surface of described riser and baffle plate and described beams of metal is that annular knurl processes.
Wherein, described base, stiffener, riser and baffle plate all use aluminum material, and its surface uses bead.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention reaches to provide the benefit that:
1, the parts in fixture all use the aluminum material that density is less, and under equal conditions gross mass is lighter.
2, stiffener makes riser preferable with the connection integrity of base.
3, use eight screws to be fixed on vibration table by base, and on screw, install elastomeric pad additional, make base and vibration
The connection of table top is the tightst, improves the rigidity that structure is overall.
4, the reduction of quality and increasing of rigidity, make fixture itself have higher natural frequency, it is to avoid vibration table and folder
Tool produces resonance, is conducive to the motion of vibration table is more effectively transferred to beams of metal.
5, the contact surface of riser and baffle plate and beams of metal all uses annular knurl to process, and adds the roughness on its surface, thus adds
Chucking power to beams of metal.
6, utilize securing member to be fixed between baffle plate and riser by beam, increase the fixture chucking power to beams of metal base plate, prevent it
Process of the test occurs loosen and affect Detection results.
7, a quadrant hole is had on the angle that stiffener contacts with base and riser, to control stiffener and riser, the end
Deflection during seat welding, it is ensured that the perpendicularity between riser and base upper surface.
8, compact conformation, surface is through bead, anticorrosion antiwear, good looking appearance.
9, simple installation, is greatly improved work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is: the isometric view of the fixture for beams of metal vibration detection that the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is: the front view of the fixture for beams of metal vibration detection that the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is: the top view of the fixture for beams of metal vibration detection that the present invention provides;
Wherein: 1, base;2, screw;3, stiffener;4, fastening bolt;5, riser;6, nut;7, baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
As a example by the present embodiment fixture for beams of metal vibration detection, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides
Fixture for beams of metal vibration detection includes: base 1, screw 2, stiffener 3, fastening bolt 4, riser 5, nut 6,
Baffle plate 7.
Base 1 is provided with eight through countersunk head unthreaded holes, is fixed on vibration table by base 1 by screw 2, and screw 2
On install elastomeric pad additional, make base 1 the tightst with the connection of vibration table, improve the rigidity of structure entirety;On base 1
Edge does chamfered, scratches skin when preventing installation from safeguarding.
Riser 5 is vertically welded on base 1, and stiffener 3 is connected by welding manner with base 1 and riser 5 respectively, puts more energy into
Plate 3 has a quadrant hole on the contact angle of base 1 and riser 5, to control stiffener 3 and riser 5 and base
Deflection during 1 welding, thus ensure the perpendicularity of riser 5 and base 1 upper surface;Stiffener 3 can increase the firm of fixture
Degree, improves the dynamic trait of fixture.
Riser 5 is provided with four through countersunk head unthreaded holes, is connected by bolt 4 and nut 6 between riser 5 with baffle plate 7;Gold
Belong to beam to be arranged in the gap between riser 5 and baffle plate 7;Riser 5 and baffle plate 7 all do at annular knurl on the contact surface of beams of metal
Reason, to increase the roughness on its surface, thus increases the chucking power to beams of metal.
Base 1, stiffener 3, riser 5 and baffle plate 7 are machined by aluminum material, and after being completed, component surface is all done
Bead, makes fixture anticorrosion antiwear, and more attractive in appearance.
The operating procedure of holder beams of metal is as follows:
1, it is fixed on vibration table by 2 bases 1 of screw;
2, beams of metal is arranged in the gap between riser 5 and baffle plate 7, one end of beams of metal and the upper surface of base 1;
3, the position of regulating fender 7, tights a bolt 4 and nut 6, is fixed on by beams of metal between riser 5 and baffle plate 7.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme is not intended to limit, although reference
The present invention has been described in detail by above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field it is understood that still can to this
Invention detailed description of the invention modify or equivalent, and without departing from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or etc.
With replacing, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1., for a fixture for beams of metal vibration detection, described fixture includes base, riser and baffle plate, described base level
Being arranged on vibration table, described riser is vertically arranged on base, is vertically arranged beams of metal, institute between described riser and baffle plate
State one end of beams of metal and the upper surface of base, it is characterised in that: the angle of described base and riser is provided with and is respectively perpendicular institute
State the stiffener of base and riser;
Described base, stiffener, riser and baffle plate all use aluminum material, and its surface uses bead;
Described stiffener and base and riser are for being welded to connect, and described stiffener is provided with circular arc perforate with the contact angle of base and riser;
Described circular arc perforate is quadrant hole;
Described riser is rectangle, and with described base for being welded to connect, described riser corner is provided with four countersunk head unthreaded holes;
Described baffle plate is provided with the unthreaded hole corresponding with described riser, and described baffle plate and riser are bolted;
Described base top edge uses chamfered;Described base edge is the most vertically provided with eight countersunk head unthreaded holes;
Described vibration table is provided with the screw corresponding with described base;
Described base and vibration table are connected by screw;Described screw is provided with elastomeric pad;
The contact surface of described riser and baffle plate and described beams of metal uses annular knurl to process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310698071.9A CN103639939B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310698071.9A CN103639939B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103639939A CN103639939A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
CN103639939B true CN103639939B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=50245295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310698071.9A Active CN103639939B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of fixture for beams of metal vibration detection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103639939B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103033326A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中航商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Flat plate vibration test clamp and installation method and calibration method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2428104C3 (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1981-03-12 | Carl Schenck Ag, 6100 Darmstadt | Arrangement of a horizontally working testing machine |
US5156051A (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1992-10-20 | M/Rad Corporation | Vibration test fixture |
CN201233303Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-06 | 贵州航天凯天科技有限责任公司 | Random vibration test cramp |
-
2013
- 2013-12-18 CN CN201310698071.9A patent/CN103639939B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103033326A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中航商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Flat plate vibration test clamp and installation method and calibration method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
某振动夹具的设计及改进;单林庆;《科技资讯》;20110820(第23期);第85-86页 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103639939A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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