CN103634322A - Heartbeat management method, heartbeat management device and heartbeat management system for application programs - Google Patents

Heartbeat management method, heartbeat management device and heartbeat management system for application programs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103634322A
CN103634322A CN201310657056.XA CN201310657056A CN103634322A CN 103634322 A CN103634322 A CN 103634322A CN 201310657056 A CN201310657056 A CN 201310657056A CN 103634322 A CN103634322 A CN 103634322A
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China
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upc
app
nps
registration request
policy information
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CN201310657056.XA
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CN103634322B (en
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张卓筠
赫罡
高功应
王健全
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heartbeat management method, a heartbeat management device and a heartbeat management system for application programs, relates to the technical field of communication network, and aims to reduce load of mobile-network transmission signaling. The heartbeat management method includes that an NPS (network push server) receives a UPC (user push client) register request sent by a UPC, wherein the UPC register request is used for instructing the NPS to register the UPC and includes an IMSI (international mobile subscriber identity) of UE (user equipment) of the UPC, and the UPC is used for managing all Apps (applications) on the UE; the NPS distributes a UPC ID (identification) of the UE to the UPC; according to instruction of the register request, the NPS registers the UPC, and marks the state of the UPC as online so as to send signaling to the UPC when checking that the UPC is in an online state; the NPS sends a UPC register response to the UPC, wherein the UPC register response includes the UPC ID. The heartbeat management method, the heartbeat management device and the heartbeat management system are applicable to heart management for the application programs.

Description

A kind of heartbeat management method of application program, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication network technology field, relate in particular to a kind of heartbeat management method, Apparatus and system of application program.
Background technology
At present, along with popularizing of smart mobile phone, on smart mobile phone, set up applications meets the demand that user can use application program constantly.Conventionally the apps server that these application programs need to be corresponding with this application program keeps connection status, so that this apps server can be to the transmission of this application program executing data.
In the prior art, each application program and corresponding apps server just can be carried out the mutual of data after connecting, or each application program and corresponding apps server after connecting, just can carry out data between application program alternately.Conventionally apps server determines whether sending data to application program according to the state of application program (online, off-line), so application program needs regularly to send heartbeat message to apps server, represent that oneself is for presence, this heartbeat message is presence for the state of application program.
Yet, each subscriber equipment (User Equipment under mobile network, UE) each application program on all can independently and regularly send heartbeat message to corresponding apps server and represent online, thereby has increased the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of heartbeat management method, Apparatus and system of application program, for reducing the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
First aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of heartbeat management method of application program, comprising:
Network push server NPS receives subscriber equipment and pushes the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, wherein said registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE), and described UPC is for managing all application A pp on described UE;
Described NPS is according to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID;
Described NPS registers described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence, and the state that the described NPS of the box lunch of take views described UPC during as presence, sends signaling to described UPC;
Described NPS sends UPC registration response to described UPC, and described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID.
Second aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of heartbeat management devices of application program, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving subscriber equipment, push the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, and described UPC registration request is offered to distribution module, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, wherein said registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE), and described UPC is for managing all application A pp on described UE;
Described distribution module, for according to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID, and offers Registration Module and sending module by described UPC ID;
Described Registration Module, for registering described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence;
Described sending module, for send UPC registration response to described UPC, described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID.
The third aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of heartbeat management system of application program, comprising:
Network push server NPS, for receiving subscriber equipment, push the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, and wherein said registration request comprises international mobile subscriber identity IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE); According to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID; Register described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence, the state that the described NPS of the box lunch of take views described UPC during as presence, sends signaling to described UPC; To described UPC, send UPC registration response, described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID;
Described UPC, for managing all application A pp on described UE; To described NPS, send described UPC request; And the described UPC registration response that receives described NPS transmission.
The heartbeat management method of a kind of application program that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Apparatus and system, by NPS, receive the UPC registration request that UPC sends, UPC registration request is used to indicate NPS UPC is registered, wherein registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to UPC place UE, and UPC is for managing all application A pp on UE; NPS is according to the indication of registration request, for UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID; NPS registers UPC, and the state that identifies UPC is presence, and the state that the convenient NPS of take views UPC during as presence, sends signaling to UPC; NPS sends UPC registration response to UPC, and UPC registration response comprises UPC ID.In the prior art, application program, in order to be illustrated in line states to apps server, is carried out timed sending heartbeat message, has made to increase the load of mobile network's command transmitting.In the present invention, adopt the transmission of all App signalings on UPC management UPC place UE, presence by UPC represents that managed all App are online, thereby has omitted the heartbeat message that App sends, and therefore adopts the embodiment of the present invention to reduce the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the heartbeat management system of a kind of application program that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the heartbeat management system of the another kind of application program that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the heartbeat management method of a kind of application program that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the heartbeat management method of the another kind of application program that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of a kind of method that in the heartbeat management method of the application program that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, NPS registers each App of UPC management;
In the heartbeat management method of the application program that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, NPS carries out the flow chart of a kind of method of service propelling to App;
The flow chart of a kind of method that in the heartbeat management method of the application program that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, NPS nullifies UPC;
The structural representation of the heartbeat management devices of a kind of application program that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the heartbeat management devices of the another kind of application program that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention is applicable to a kind of heartbeat management system 10 of application program, as shown in Figure 1, this system 10 comprises network push server (Network Push Server, NPS) 101, subscriber equipment pushes client (User Equipment Push Client, UPC) 102.
NPS101, the UPC registration request sending for receiving UPC102, UPC registration request is used to indicate NPS101 UPC102 is registered, wherein registration request comprises the international mobile subscriber identity that UPC place UE is corresponding (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI); According to the indication of registration request, for UPC102 distributing user equipment pushes client identification (User Equipment Push Client Identity, UPC ID); Registration UPC102, and the state that identifies UPC102 is presence, the state that the convenient NPS101 of take views UPC102 during as presence, sends signaling to UPC102; To UPC102, send UPC registration response, UPC registration response comprises UPC ID.
UPC102, for managing all application A pp on UE; To NPS101, send UPC registration request; And the UPC registration response that receives NPS101 transmission.
Further it should be noted that, after NPS101 registration UPC102, NPS101, application program (the Application also sending for receiving UPC102, App) registration request, App registration request comprises application program identification (Application Identity, App ID), and App registration request is the request that any one App on UE initiates; UPC ID corresponding to UPC102 and App ID are carried out associated, generate application program specific identifier (Application Specific Identity, App SID), and preserve; To UPC102, send App registration response, App registration response comprises App SID.
Further, the present invention is also applicable to the heartbeat management system 20 of another kind of application program, and as shown in Figure 2, this system 20 also comprises strategy and charging rule functions (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) 103, apps server 104.
PCRF103, the application UPC policy information request sending for receiving NPS101; According to the request of this application UPC policy information, to NPS101, send UPC policy information corresponding to UPC102; Receive the application App policy information request that NPS101 sends; According to the request of this application App policy information, to NPS101, send the App policy information corresponding to App of UPC102 management.
Corresponding, NPS101, also for checking whether store the UPC policy information that UPC102 is corresponding; When NPS101 does not store UPC policy information corresponding to UPC102, NPS101 is that UPC102 is to UPC policy information corresponding to PCRF103 application UPC102; And check whether store the App policy information that App ID is corresponding; When NPS101 does not store App policy information corresponding to App ID, NPS101 is that UPC102 is to App policy information corresponding to PCRF103 application App ID.
Further it should be noted that, UPC102, also, for sending UPC de-registration request to NPS101, this UPC de-registration request comprises UPC ID; And receiving the UPC cancellation response that NPS101 sends, UPC nullifies response and is used for informing that UPC is canceled.
Corresponding, NPS101, the UPC de-registration request also sending for receiving UPC; The state of UPC ID is labeled as to exit state, and starts buffer memory timer, buffer memory timer is for keeping in the given time the relevant policy information of UPC ID, and the policy information that UPC ID is relevant comprises UPC policy information and App policy information; To UPC, send UPC and nullify response; The time that is labeled as exit state at the state of determining UPC ID surpasses the time that buffer memory timer is set, and while not receiving the UPC registration request that UPC sends, NPS101 deletes the relevant policy information of UPC ID.
Further alternative, at NPS101 and UPC102, establishing after being connected (is that NPS101 has registered UPC102, and all App that registered the requirement registration that UPC102 manages), NPS101, also for carrying out business datum mutual of application program with apps server 104, for example, the subscribe request that any App initiates in UPC102 sending to apps server 104, subscribe request comprises App ID; And receiving the subscribe message that apps server 104 sends, this subscribe message comprises App ID and subscribed content.
Corresponding, apps server 104, the subscribe request sending for receiving NPS101, sends subscribe message according to subscribe request to NPS101.
By foregoing description, be understandable that, NPS101 is connected with UPC102, for UPC102 between the information of mutual relevant transmission service.NPS101 is connected with PCRF103, for PCRF103 between mutual relevant UPC policy information, App policy information.NPS101 is connected with apps server 104, for and apps server 104 between the information of business datum of interactive application.
For the heartbeat of further application program, manage and be described in detail, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of heartbeat management method of application program, and as shown in Figure 3, the method specifically comprises:
301, NPS receives the UPC registration request that UPC sends, and UPC registration request is used to indicate NPS UPC is registered, and wherein registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to UPC place UE, and UPC is for managing all App on UE.
Wherein, NPS is for managing the UPC that each UE is corresponding; Connect the App apps server corresponding with this App on each UE, transmit the data message between them.
302, NPS is according to the indication of registration request, for UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID.
It should be noted that, UPC ID is corresponding one by one with the IMSI of this UPC place UE.
303, NPS registers UPC, and the state that identifies UPC is presence, and the state that the convenient NPS of take views UPC during as presence, sends signaling to UPC.
304, NPS sends UPC registration response to UPC, and UPC registration response comprises UPC ID.
In embodiments of the present invention, the presence of employing UPC carrys out the independent presence of the different App of Unified Characterization, can reduce the signaling traffic load that heartbeat message that application program sends brings, adopt the unified subscribe message sending without apps server that receives of NPS, can reduce independent each App to correspondence of apps server and send the signaling traffic load that subscribe message is brought.Therefore the present invention can reduce the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 4, in wherein a kind of implementation of the present invention, step 303:NPS registration UPC in Fig. 3, and the state that identifies UPC is after presence, can also comprise:
305, NPS checks whether store the UPC policy information that UPC is corresponding.
UPC policy information is for formulating specific strategy to UPC, while making NPS send the data messages such as signaling to UPC, can send according to UPC policy information corresponding to this UPC, can be according to the transmission of the specific UPC policy information of UPC control signal thereby realized NPS.
306, when NPS does not store UPC policy information corresponding to UPC, NPS is that UPC is to UPC policy information corresponding to PCRF application UPC.
NPS is that UPC specifically comprises to UPC policy information corresponding to PCRF application UPC: the first step, NPS sends the request of application UPC policy information to PCRF.Wherein, the request of this application UPC policy information comprises the IMSI of UE.Second step, PCRF is according to this application UPC policy information, for UPC configures corresponding UPC policy information.The 3rd step, PCRF sends the response of application UPC policy information to NPS.Wherein, the response of this application UPC policy information comprises the UPC policy information that this UPC is corresponding.The 4th step, NPS receives the response of this application UPC policy information, and stores this UPC policy information.
In implementation of the present invention, can reduce the load of mobile network's command transmitting, the strategy that also can realize configuration characteristic simultaneously carrys out the transmission of control signal.
Further, after NPS is to UPC registration, NPS registers the App of the upper management of UPC, concrete, as shown in Figure 5,
501, NPS receives the App registration request that UPC sends, and App registration request comprises application program identification App ID, and App registration request is the request that any one App on UE initiates.
502, NPS carries out UPC ID corresponding to UPC and App ID associated, generates App SID, and preserves.
This App SID be UPC ID with App ID between be connected tie.When NPS receives the data messages such as signaling that carry App ID, can be mapped to App SID by App ID, thereby know corresponding UPC ID by App SID.NPS just can send to the UPC that UPC ID is corresponding to suffer the data messages such as signaling that carry App ID like this.
503, NPS checks whether store the App policy information that this App is corresponding.
While not storing App policy information corresponding to this App on NPS, continue execution step 504.
While having stored App policy information corresponding to this App on NPS, continue execution step 505.
504, while not storing App policy information corresponding to this App on this NPS, NPS is that UPC is to App policy information corresponding to PCRF statement App ID.
NPS is that UPC specifically comprises to App policy information corresponding to PCRF statement App ID: the first step, NPS sends application App policy information to PCRF.Wherein, this application App policy information comprises AppID.Second step, PCRF is according to this application App policy information, for App configures corresponding App policy information.The 3rd step, PCRF sends the response of application App policy information to NPS.Wherein, the response of this application App policy information comprises that this App configures corresponding App policy information.The 4th step, NPS receives the response of this application App policy information, and stores this App policy information.
It should be noted that, step 504 is optional step, and when NPS need to send subscribe message according to policy information, NPS need to store the App policy information of each App of UPC management.
505, NPS sends App registration response to UPC.
App registration response is used for informing that this App of UPC is to succeed in registration.Optionally, App registration response comprises App SID.
In addition, also it should be noted that, NPS also needs to receive the application program registration request that apps server sends, thereby realizes the registration of NPS application programs server.Here the apps server proposing is the apps server that each App is corresponding.Wherein the registration of NPS application programs server specifically comprises: apps server sends apps server registration request to NPS, and this apps server registration request comprises the sign of this apps server.Then NPS stores the sign of this apps server, and sends apps server registration response to this apps server, to inform that this apps server succeeds in registration.After apps server is registered successfully to NPS, the subscribe message of each App can be sent to NPS, by NPS, with reference to the step in Fig. 6, carried out successively again, thereby realized App, can receive the subscribe message of subscription, can reduce again the load of mobile network's command transmitting.Concrete, as follows:
601, NPS receives the subscribe message that apps server pushes, and subscribe message comprises application program identification App ID and subscribed content.
NPS is for managing the transmission service of application program.
It should be noted that, apps server is the subscribe message pushing according to the subscribe request of carrying this App ID of NPS transmission.Wherein, the subscribe request of carrying this App ID is to send to UPC by App corresponding to this App ID, then is transmitted to NPS's by UPC.
602, NPS searches the application program specific identifier App SID that App ID is corresponding, and App SID pushes the App of client UPC management for identifying user equipment.
App ID is the identification number that App is corresponding, has also preserved App SID in NPS, about App SID, is NPS by the sign that App ID and UPC ID are associated and are generated.After NPS gets App ID, according to App ID, can correspond to App SID, thereby also learn UPC ID corresponding to UPC of this App ID of management.
603, NPS checks the state of the UPC that App SID is corresponding.
NPS need to check whether the state of UPC is presence, when UPC is when state is presence, could continue execution step 304.State by UPC replaces each App in prior art regularly and independently to apps server, to send heartbeat message.So the independent presence of different App can carry out Unified Characterization by the presence of UPC.When the state of UPC is presence, represent that the App having succeeded in registration to NPS of UPC management is all online.
It should be noted that, when a certain App of UPC management does not initiate App registration request, or a certain App is registered registration on NPS, but after having initiated App de-registration request and successfully nullifying on NPS, the presence of UPC does not represent the state of the App not registering on NPS so.Be understandable that, NPS can inform that apps server initiates App registration request or App ID corresponding to App Register Cancel request, has made the transmission subscribe message that each apps server can be correct.
604, when the state of UPC is presence, NPS sends subscribe message to UPC, so that UPC sends to by subscribed content the application A pp that App ID is corresponding, UPC is for managing the transmission service of App on the user equipment (UE) of UPC place.
After UPC receives the subscribe message of NPS transmission, the App ID according in this subscribe message, sends to by subscribed content the App that App ID is corresponding.
In embodiments of the present invention, the presence of employing UPC carrys out the independent presence of the different App of Unified Characterization, can reduce the signaling traffic load that heartbeat message that application program sends brings, adopt the unified subscribe message sending without apps server that receives of NPS, can reduce independent each App to correspondence of apps server and send the signaling traffic load that subscribe message is brought.Therefore the present invention can reduce the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
What deserves to be explained is, each step of describing in Fig. 6, just by administrative institute, between the UPC of the App of each on UE and NPS, carry out mutual a kind of implementation of the data messages such as signaling, the present embodiment is also applicable to other implementations, such as, two App(the one App, the 2nd App) between, carry out mutual, when an App logs off, because the state of UPC corresponding to an App is still presence, the state of the App that the 2nd App shows is also presence (or state that can receipt message etc.), in this state, the 2nd App can send message to an App, the path of this transmission of messages is: the 2nd App sends to an App and apps server corresponding to the 2nd App by the message of carrying the App ID that an App is corresponding, then the message that this apps server carries by this App ID that App is corresponding sends to NPS, then NPS finds corresponding UPC ID according to App ID corresponding to an App, the message of then this being carried to the App ID that an App is corresponding sends to the UPC that UPC ID is corresponding, after UPC receives the App that App ID that an App is corresponding is corresponding, this message is sent to an App.
Further it should be noted that, in a kind of implementation of the present invention, a kind of method that provides NPS to nullify UPC.As shown in Figure 7, it specifically comprises:
701, NPS receives the UPC de-registration request that UPC sends.
UPC de-registration request comprises UPC ID.
702, NPS is labeled as exit state by the state of UPC ID, and starts buffer memory timer.
Buffer memory timer is for keeping in the given time policy information corresponding to UPC ID.The present embodiment does not limit the time arranging in buffer memory timer.
Be understandable that, when the state of UPC is exit state, show that this UPC is off-line state, NPS can not send to this UPC the data-messages such as signaling.
703, NPS sends UPC to UPC and nullifies response, and UPC nullifies response and is used for informing that UPC is canceled.
704, the time that the state of determining UPC ID is labeled as exit state surpasses the time that buffer memory timer is set, and while not receiving the UPC registration request that UPC sends, NPS deletes the relevant policy information of UPC ID.
The policy information that UPC ID is relevant comprises UPC policy information and App policy information.
Adopt buffer memory timer to postpone deleting the UPC that has applied for cancellation, can prevent that a certain moment of UPC after application is nullified from sending UPC registration request to NPS again, NPS is still needed to the operation of PCRF application UPC policy information and App policy information, thereby reduced the load of mobile network's command transmitting.
As shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of heartbeat management devices 80 of application program, and this device 80 comprises: receiver module 801, and distribution module 802, Registration Module 803, sending module 804, this device is specifically as follows NPS.
Receiver module 801, the UPC registration request sending for receiving UPC, and UPC registration request is offered to distribution module 802, UPC registration request is used to indicate NPS UPC is registered, wherein registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to UPC place user equipment (UE), and UPC is for managing all application A pp on UE.
Distribution module 802, for according to the indication of registration request, for UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID, and offers Registration Module 803 and sending module 804 by UPC ID.
Registration Module 803, for registering UPC, and the state that identifies UPC is presence, the state that the convenient NPS of take views UPC during as presence, sends signaling to UPC.
Sending module 804, for send UPC registration response to UPC, UPC registration response comprises UPC ID.
Further, as shown in Figure 9, the present invention also provides a kind of heartbeat management devices 90 of application program, and this device 90 also comprises: relating module 805, check module 806, and application module 807, labeling module 808, starts module 809, removing module 810.
After Registration Module 803 registration UPC, receiver module 801, the App registration request also sending for receiving UPC, and this App registration request is offered to relating module 805, App registration request comprises application program identification App ID, and App registration request is the request that any one App on UE initiates.
Relating module 805, associated for UPC ID corresponding to UPC and App ID are carried out, generate application program specific identifier App SID, and App SID is offered to sending module 804.Then sending module 804 sends App registration response to UPC, and App registration response comprises App SID.
Further alternative, after Registration Module 803 registration UPC, check module 806 checks whether store the UPC policy information that UPC is corresponding, and UPC is checked to result offers application module 807.When UPC checks result, be while not storing UPC policy information corresponding to UPC, application module 807 be that UPC applies for charging rule functions PCRF the UPC policy information that UPC is corresponding to strategy.
And at relating module 805, UPC ID corresponding to UPC carried out associated with App ID, after generating application program specific identifier App SID, check module 806, also for checking whether store the App policy information that App ID is corresponding, and App is checked to result offers application module 807.When App checks result, be while not storing App policy information corresponding to App ID, application module 807 be that UPC applies for App policy information corresponding to App ID to PCRF.
Further alternative, receiver module 801, the UPC de-registration request also sending for receiving UPC, UPC de-registration request comprises UPC ID.
Labeling module 808, the UPC de-registration request for receiving according to receiver module, is labeled as exit state by the state of UPC ID, and the time that the state of UPC ID is labeled as exit state is offered and starts module 809.Start the UPC de-registration request that module 809 receives according to receiver module 801, start buffer memory timer, buffer memory timer is for keeping in the given time the relevant policy information of UPC ID, and the policy information that UPC ID is relevant comprises UPC policy information and App policy information.
Sending module 804, also nullifies response for sending UPC to UPC, and UPC nullifies response and is used for informing that UPC is canceled.
The time that is labeled as exit state at the state of determining UPC ID surpasses the time that buffer memory timer is set, and while not receiving the UPC registration request that UPC sends, removing module 810 is deleted the relevant policy information of UPC ID.
It should be noted that, in Fig. 8-Fig. 9 shown device, the specific implementation process of its modules and the contents such as information interaction between modules, due to the inventive method embodiment based on same inventive concept, can, referring to embodiment of the method, at this, not repeat one by one.
In implementation of the present invention, can reduce the load of mobile network's command transmitting, the strategy that also can realize configuration characteristic simultaneously carrys out the transmission of control signal.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, for convenience and simplicity of description, only the division with above-mentioned each functional module is illustrated, in practical application, can above-mentioned functions be distributed and by different functional modules, completed as required, the internal structure that is about to device is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above.The system of foregoing description, the specific works process of device and unit, can, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, not repeat them here.
In the several embodiment that provide in the application, should be understood that, disclosed system, apparatus and method, can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the division of described module or unit, be only that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual realization, can have other dividing mode, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, indirect coupling or the communication connection of device or unit can be electrically, machinery or other form.
The described unit as separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, and the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in a plurality of network element.Can select according to the actual needs some or all of unit wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a unit two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of SFU software functional unit to realize.
If the form of SFU software functional unit of usining described integrated unit realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understanding based on such, the all or part of of the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) carry out all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CDs.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.

Claims (10)

1. a heartbeat management method for application program, is characterized in that, comprising:
Network push server NPS receives subscriber equipment and pushes the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, wherein said registration request comprises international mobile subscriber identity IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE), and described UPC is for managing all application A pp on described UE;
Described NPS is according to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID;
Described NPS registers described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence, and the state that the described NPS of the box lunch of take views described UPC during as presence, sends signaling to described UPC;
Described NPS sends UPC registration response to described UPC, and described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID.
2. the heartbeat management method of application program according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described NPS registers described UPC, also comprises:
Described NPS receives the App registration request that described UPC sends, and described App registration request comprises application program identification App ID, and described App registration request is the request that any one App on described UE initiates;
Described NPS carries out described UPC ID corresponding to described UPC and described App ID associated, generates application program specific identifier App SID, and preserves;
Described NPS sends App registration response to described UPC, and described App registration response comprises App SID.
3. the heartbeat management method of application program according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before sending UPC registration response to described UPC at described NPS, described method also comprises:
Described NPS checks whether store the UPC policy information that described UPC is corresponding;
When described NPS does not store UPC policy information corresponding to described UPC, described NPS is that described UPC applies for charging rule functions PCRF the UPC policy information that described UPC is corresponding to strategy.
4. the heartbeat management method of application program according to claim 2, is characterized in that, before sending App registration response to described UPC at described NPS, described method also comprises:
Described NPS checks whether store the App policy information that described App ID is corresponding;
When described NPS does not store App policy information corresponding to described App ID, described NPS is that described UPC applies for to described PCRF the App policy information that described App ID is corresponding.
5. according to the heartbeat management method of the application program described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described NPS receives the UPC de-registration request that described UPC sends, and described UPC de-registration request comprises described UPC ID;
Described NPS is labeled as exit state by the state of described UPC ID, and start buffer memory timer, described buffer memory timer is for keeping in the given time the relevant policy information of described UPC ID, and the relevant policy information of described UPC ID comprises described UPC policy information and described App policy information;
Described NPS sends UPC to described UPC and nullifies response, and described UPC nullifies response and is used for informing that described UPC is canceled;
The time that is labeled as exit state at the state of determining described UPC ID surpasses the time that described buffer memory timer is set, and while not receiving the described UPC registration request that described UPC sends, described NPS deletes the relevant policy information of described UPC ID.
6. a heartbeat management devices for application program, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving subscriber equipment, push the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, and described UPC registration request is offered to distribution module, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, wherein said registration request comprises IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE), and described UPC is for managing all application A pp on described UE;
Described distribution module, for according to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID, and offers Registration Module and sending module by described UPC ID;
Described Registration Module, for registering described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence;
Described sending module, for send UPC registration response to described UPC, described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID.
7. the heartbeat management devices of application program according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described receiver module, the App registration request also sending for receiving described UPC, described App registration request comprises application program identification App ID, described App registration request is the request that any one App on described UE initiates;
Described device also comprises:
Described relating module, associated for described UPC ID corresponding to described UPC and described App ID are carried out, generate application program specific identifier App SID, and described App SID is offered to described sending module;
Described sending module, also, for send App registration response to described UPC, described App registration response comprises App SID.
8. the heartbeat management devices of application program according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Check module, for checking whether store the UPC policy information that described UPC is corresponding, and UPC is checked to result offers application module;
Described application module, for checking that as described UPC result is while not storing UPC policy information corresponding to described UPC, for described UPC applies for charging rule functions PCRF the UPC policy information that described UPC is corresponding to strategy;
The described module of checking, also for checking whether store the App policy information that described App ID is corresponding, and checks that by App result offers described application module;
Described application module, also for checking that as described App result is while not storing App policy information corresponding to described App ID, for described UPC applies for to described PCRF the App policy information that described App ID is corresponding.
9. according to the heartbeat management devices of the application program described in any one in claim 6-8, it is characterized in that,
Described receiver module, the UPC de-registration request also sending for receiving described UPC, described UPC de-registration request comprises described UPC ID;
Described device also comprises:
Labeling module, the described UPC de-registration request for receiving according to described receiver module, is labeled as exit state by the state of described UPC ID, and the time that the state of described UPC ID is labeled as exit state is offered to startup module;
Described startup module, for the described UPC de-registration request receiving according to described receiver module, start buffer memory timer, described buffer memory timer is for keeping in the given time the relevant policy information of described UPC ID, and the relevant policy information of described UPC ID comprises described UPC policy information and described App policy information;
Described sending module, also nullifies response for sending UPC to described UPC, and described UPC nullifies response and is used for informing that described UPC is canceled;
Described removing module, the time that is labeled as exit state for the state determining described UPC ID surpasses the time that described buffer memory timer is set, and while not receiving the described UPC registration request that described UPC sends, delete the relevant policy information of described UPC ID.
10. a heartbeat management system for application program, is characterized in that, comprising:
Network push server NPS, for receiving subscriber equipment, push the UPC registration request that client UPC sends, described UPC registration request is used to indicate described NPS described UPC is registered, and wherein said registration request comprises international mobile subscriber identity IMSI corresponding to described UPC place user equipment (UE); According to the indication of described registration request, for described UPC distributing user equipment pushes client identification UPC ID; Register described UPC, and the state that identifies described UPC is presence, the state that the described NPS of the box lunch of take views described UPC during as presence, sends signaling to described UPC; To described UPC, send UPC registration response, described UPC registration response comprises described UPC ID;
Described UPC, for managing all application A pp on described UE; To described NPS, send described UPC request; And the described UPC registration response that receives described NPS transmission.
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