CN103633579B - A kind of multipurpose safety Work tool right angle hanging ladder - Google Patents

A kind of multipurpose safety Work tool right angle hanging ladder Download PDF

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CN103633579B
CN103633579B CN201310560525.6A CN201310560525A CN103633579B CN 103633579 B CN103633579 B CN 103633579B CN 201310560525 A CN201310560525 A CN 201310560525A CN 103633579 B CN103633579 B CN 103633579B
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aluminum alloy
ladder section
ladder
gear
section
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CN103633579A (en
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陈龙
孙鑫
向志昊
陈炳勤
高水利
杜兴林
杨超
刘亚林
李文群
郑天翔
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TONGCHUAN ELECTRIC POWER BUREAU
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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TONGCHUAN ELECTRIC POWER BUREAU
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,包括第一铝合金爬梯段和第二铝合金爬梯段;所述第一铝合金爬梯段和第二铝合金爬梯段端部通过可调节转轴装置连接;所述可调节转轴装置设置有锁扣;所述第一铝合金爬梯段外端设置有固定挂钩;所述第二铝合金爬梯段的外端设置有转向挂钩。

The invention relates to a right-angle hanging ladder for multi-purpose safety tools, which comprises a first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section and a second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section; the ends of the first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section and the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section pass through an adjustable rotating shaft The device is connected; the adjustable shaft device is provided with a lock; the outer end of the first aluminum alloy ladder section is provided with a fixed hook; the outer end of the second aluminum alloy ladder section is provided with a steering hook.

Description

一种多用途安全工器具直角挂梯A multi-purpose safety tool and appliance right-angle hanging ladder

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电力专用工具技术领域,涉及一种直角挂梯,尤其是一种多用途安全工器具自制“3+1”直角挂梯。The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power tools, and relates to a right-angle hanging ladder, in particular to a self-made "3+1" right-angle hanging ladder of multi-purpose safety tools.

背景技术Background technique

输电线路检修作业中,梯子是使用率很高的安全工器具。目前开展的输电线路检修工作中,所运用的梯子类工具主要有以下两种:Ladders are highly used safety tools in transmission line maintenance operations. In the current transmission line maintenance work, the ladder tools used mainly include the following two types:

1、在输电线路检修作业中由横担进入导线使用的挂梯。在作业时一端的弯钩勾于导线上,另一端绑于横担,作业人员沿梯子不用经过绝缘子进入导线。此工具会对导线造成伤痕,并且作业人员重心会出现前倾,作业时间长、消耗体力大。1. The hanging ladder used to enter the wire from the cross arm in the maintenance operation of the transmission line. When working, the hook at one end is hooked on the wire, and the other end is tied to the cross arm, so that the operator can enter the wire along the ladder without going through the insulator. This tool will cause scars to the wire, and the center of gravity of the operator will lean forward, which will result in long working hours and great physical exertion.

2、在城市电网中使用的爬梯。城市电网由于多采用钢管塔,在检修作业中出线作业困难,利用爬梯可以方便接近停电导线,进行检修作业。2. Ladders used in urban power grids. Because steel pipe towers are often used in urban power grids, it is difficult to get out of the line during maintenance operations. Using ladders can facilitate access to power failure conductors for maintenance operations.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,其采用两段式设计,采用铝合金材料制作,可拆分,重量轻,便于携带运输。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a multi-purpose right-angle hanging ladder for safety tools, which adopts a two-stage design, is made of aluminum alloy, can be disassembled, is light in weight, and is easy to carry and transport.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来解决的:The purpose of the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions:

多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,包括第一铝合金爬梯段和第二铝合金爬梯段;所述第一铝合金爬梯段和第二铝合金爬梯段端部通过可调节转轴装置连接;所述可调节转轴装置设置有锁扣;所述第一铝合金爬梯段外端设置有固定挂钩;所述第二铝合金爬梯段的外端设置有转向挂钩。The right-angle hanging ladder for multi-purpose safety equipment includes a first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section and a second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section; the ends of the first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section and the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section are connected by an adjustable rotating shaft device; The adjustable rotating shaft device is provided with a lock; the outer end of the first aluminum alloy climbing section is provided with a fixed hook; the outer end of the second aluminum alloy climbing section is provided with a steering hook.

上述第一铝合金爬梯段的长度为3米;所述第二铝合金爬梯段的长度为1米。The length of the first aluminum alloy ladder section is 3 meters; the length of the second aluminum alloy ladder section is 1 meter.

上述可调节转轴装置由调节锁扣、可活动齿轮和固定齿轮三部分组成,第一铝合金爬梯段、第二铝合金爬梯段和固定齿轮围绕同一转轴;并且固定齿轮与第一铝合金爬梯段焊接固定;可活动齿轮设置在第二铝合金爬梯段上,且通过弹簧实现与固定齿轮的啮合,所述调节锁扣的一端能够驱动可活动齿轮的轴上下移动从而克服弹簧压力使可活动齿轮与固定齿轮分离。The above-mentioned adjustable rotating shaft device is composed of three parts: an adjusting lock, a movable gear and a fixed gear. The first aluminum alloy climbing section, the second aluminum alloy climbing section and the fixed gear surround the same rotating shaft; and the fixed gear and the first aluminum alloy climbing section Welding and fixing; the movable gear is set on the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section, and is meshed with the fixed gear through a spring, and one end of the adjustment lock can drive the shaft of the movable gear to move up and down so as to overcome the pressure of the spring to make the movable gear separate from the fixed gear.

上述可活动齿轮位于第二铝合金爬梯段距离转轴6cm处。The above-mentioned movable gear is located at a distance of 6 cm from the rotating shaft of the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section.

上述可活动齿轮的转轴两端设置在第二铝合金爬梯段上的槽内,并能够在槽内上下活动,在第二铝合金爬梯段上还设置有一个顶住可活动齿轮的弹簧,弹簧的压力作用使可活动齿轮与固定齿轮啮合。The two ends of the rotating shaft of the above-mentioned movable gear are arranged in the groove on the second aluminum alloy ladder section, and can move up and down in the groove, and a spring against the movable gear is also arranged on the second aluminum alloy ladder section. The pressure action of the movable gear meshes with the fixed gear.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明的多用途安全工器具直角挂梯采用两段式结构,可拆分为爬梯和挂梯,并具备其使用功能,调节锁扣可靠并且操作方便,实用中可大大节省作业时间,节省体力消耗,提高安全性。采用铝合金材料制作,可拆分,重量轻,便于携带运输。The right-angle hanging ladder of the multi-purpose safety tool of the present invention adopts a two-stage structure, which can be divided into a climbing ladder and a hanging ladder, and has its use function. The adjustment lock is reliable and the operation is convenient. It can greatly save working time and physical strength in practice. Consumption, improve security. Made of aluminum alloy material, detachable, light in weight, easy to carry and transport.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

图2为图1的左视图及连接轴承剖面图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1 and the sectional view of connecting bearing;

图3为图1的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

其中:1为固定挂钩;2为转向挂钩;3为可调节转轴装置;4为连接销钉;5为调节锁扣;6为第一铝合金爬梯段;7为第二铝合金爬梯段;8为可活动齿轮;9为固定齿轮;10为弹簧。Among them: 1 is the fixed hook; 2 is the steering hook; 3 is the adjustable shaft device; 4 is the connecting pin; 5 is the adjustment lock; 6 is the first aluminum alloy climbing section; 7 is the second aluminum alloy climbing section; 8 is Movable gear; 9 is fixed gear; 10 is spring.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步详细描述:The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

参见图1-图3,本发明的多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,包括第一铝合金爬梯段6和第二铝合金爬梯段7;所述第一铝合金爬梯段6和第二铝合金爬梯段7端部通过可调节转轴装置3连接;所述可调节转轴装置3设置有锁扣;所述第一铝合金爬梯段6外端设置有固定挂钩1;所述第二铝合金爬梯段7的外端设置有转向挂钩2。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the multi-purpose safety equipment right-angle hanging ladder of the present invention comprises a first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section 6 and a second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section 7; the first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section 6 and the second aluminum alloy ladder section The end of the climbing section 7 is connected by an adjustable shaft device 3; the adjustable shaft device 3 is provided with a lock; the outer end of the first aluminum alloy climbing section 6 is provided with a fixed hook 1; the second aluminum alloy climbing section The outer end of 7 is provided with steering hook 2.

所述第一铝合金爬梯段6的长度为3米;所述第二铝合金爬梯段7的长度为1米。The length of the first aluminum alloy ladder section 6 is 3 meters; the length of the second aluminum alloy ladder section 7 is 1 meter.

可调节转轴装置3由调节锁扣5、可活动齿轮8和固定齿轮9三部分组成,是连接第一铝合金爬梯段6、第二铝合金爬梯段7两部分的装置。The adjustable rotating shaft device 3 is composed of three parts: an adjustable lock 5 , a movable gear 8 and a fixed gear 9 , and is a device connecting the first aluminum alloy ladder section 6 and the second aluminum alloy ladder section 7 .

第一铝合金爬梯段6、第二铝合金爬梯段7和固定齿轮9围绕同一转轴。并且固定齿轮9与第一铝合金爬梯段6焊接固定,二者不可相对转动。可活动齿轮8设置在第二铝合金爬梯段7上,可活动齿轮8的转轴两端设置在第二铝合金爬梯段7上的槽内,并可以在槽内上下活动,在第二铝合金爬梯段7上还设置有一个顶住可活动齿轮8的弹簧10,弹簧10的压力作用使可活动齿轮8与固定齿轮9啮合。所述调节锁扣5通过设置在其中部的转轴固定在第二铝合金爬梯段7上,调节锁扣5的一端能够驱动可活动齿轮8的轴上下移动从而克服弹簧10压力使可活动齿轮8与固定齿轮9分离;调节锁扣5的另一端是驱动手柄。The first aluminum alloy ladder section 6, the second aluminum alloy ladder section 7 and the fixed gear 9 surround the same rotating shaft. And the fixed gear 9 is welded and fixed with the first aluminum alloy ladder section 6, and the two can not rotate relative to each other. The movable gear 8 is arranged on the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section 7, and the two ends of the rotating shaft of the movable gear 8 are arranged in the groove on the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section 7, and can move up and down in the groove. The climbing section 7 is also provided with a spring 10 that withstands the movable gear 8 , and the pressure of the spring 10 makes the movable gear 8 mesh with the fixed gear 9 . The adjustment lock 5 is fixed on the second aluminum alloy ladder section 7 through the rotating shaft arranged in the middle, and one end of the adjustment lock 5 can drive the shaft of the movable gear 8 to move up and down so as to overcome the pressure of the spring 10 to make the movable gear 8 Separated from the fixed gear 9; the other end of the adjustment lock 5 is the driving handle.

在本发明的最佳实施例中,可活动齿轮8位于第二铝合金爬梯段7距离转轴6cm处。In the best embodiment of the present invention, the movable gear 8 is located at a distance of 6 cm from the second aluminum alloy ladder section 7 to the rotating shaft.

需要调节挂梯弯折角度时,将调节锁扣5的上端搬动,调节锁扣5的下端就会顶着可活动齿轮8外露部分使其与固定齿轮9分离,然后进行角度调节。调节至合适的使用角度后,松开调节锁扣5,可活动齿轮8借助弹簧重新与固定齿轮9咬合,从而使挂梯弯折成一定角度,便于工作使用。When the bending angle of the hanging ladder needs to be adjusted, the upper end of the adjusting lock catch 5 will be moved, and the lower end of the adjusting lock catch 5 will push against the exposed part of the movable gear 8 to separate it from the fixed gear 9, and then adjust the angle. After adjusting to a suitable use angle, loosen the adjustment lock 5, and the movable gear 8 re-engages with the fixed gear 9 by means of a spring, so that the hanging ladder is bent into a certain angle, which is convenient for work and use.

Claims (4)

1.一种多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,其特征在于,包括第一铝合金爬梯段(6)和第二铝合金爬梯段(7);所述第一铝合金爬梯段(6)和第二铝合金爬梯段(7)端部通过可调节转轴装置(3)连接;所述可调节转轴装置(3)设置有锁扣;所述第一铝合金爬梯段(6)外端设置有固定挂钩(1);所述第二铝合金爬梯段(7)的外端设置有转向挂钩(2),所述可调节转轴装置(3)由调节锁扣(5)、可活动齿轮(8)和固定齿轮(9)三部分组成,第一铝合金爬梯段(6)、第二铝合金爬梯段(7)和固定齿轮(9)围绕同一转轴;并且固定齿轮(9)与第一铝合金爬梯段(6)焊接固定;可活动齿轮(8)设置在第二铝合金爬梯段(7)上,且通过弹簧实现与固定齿轮(9)的啮合,所述调节锁扣(5)的一端能够驱动可活动齿轮(8)的轴上下移动从而克服弹簧压力使可活动齿轮(8)与固定齿轮(9)分离。1. a multi-purpose safety implement right-angle hanging ladder is characterized in that, comprises the first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section (6) and the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section (7); described first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section (6) and The end of the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7) is connected by an adjustable shaft device (3); the adjustable shaft device (3) is provided with a lock; the outer end of the first aluminum alloy ladder section (6) is provided with fixed hook (1); the outer end of the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7) is provided with a steering hook (2), and the adjustable shaft device (3) is composed of an adjustable lock (5), a movable gear (8 ) and the fixed gear (9) are composed of three parts, the first aluminum alloy ladder section (6), the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7) and the fixed gear (9) around the same rotating shaft; and the fixed gear (9) and the first aluminum alloy The alloy ladder section (6) is welded and fixed; the movable gear (8) is arranged on the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7), and is meshed with the fixed gear (9) through a spring, and the adjustment lock (5) One end can drive the shaft of the movable gear (8) to move up and down so as to overcome the spring pressure to separate the movable gear (8) from the fixed gear (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,其特征在于,所述第一铝合金爬梯段(6)的长度为3米;所述第二铝合金爬梯段(7)的长度为1米。2. The multipurpose safety implement right-angle hanging ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, the length of the first aluminum alloy climbing ladder section (6) is 3 meters; the second aluminum alloy climbing ladder section (7) The length is 1 meter. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,其特征在于,所述可活动齿轮(8)位于第二铝合金爬梯段(7)距离转轴6cm处。3. The right-angle hanging ladder for multi-purpose safety tools according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable gear (8) is located at a distance of 6 cm from the rotating shaft of the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的多用途安全工器具直角挂梯,其特征在于,所述可活动齿轮(8)的转轴两端设置在第二铝合金爬梯段(7)上的槽内,并能够在槽内上下活动,在第二铝合金爬梯段(7)上还设置有一个顶住可活动齿轮(8)的弹簧(10),弹簧(10)的压力作用使可活动齿轮(8)与固定齿轮(9)啮合。4. The multi-purpose safety implement right-angle hanging ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the movable gear (8) are arranged in the groove on the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7), And can move up and down in the groove, also be provided with a spring (10) that withstands movable gear (8) on the second aluminum alloy ladder section (7), the pressure effect of spring (10) makes movable gear (8) ) meshes with the fixed gear (9).
CN201310560525.6A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of multipurpose safety Work tool right angle hanging ladder Active CN103633579B (en)

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CN110924850B (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-04-06 榫卯科技服务(温州)有限公司 A working method of climbing equipment for high-altitude construction of bridges

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039732U (en) * 1988-07-13 1989-06-21 王文炤 Folding Aluminum Ladder Positioning Joints
CN202417280U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 Multifunctional hanging ladder
CN202550405U (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-11-21 石家庄供电公司 Special ladder for maintenance of strain insulator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6769514B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2004-08-03 Haverfield Corporation Helicopter lineman's ladder and method for energized powerline repair

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039732U (en) * 1988-07-13 1989-06-21 王文炤 Folding Aluminum Ladder Positioning Joints
CN202417280U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 Multifunctional hanging ladder
CN202550405U (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-11-21 石家庄供电公司 Special ladder for maintenance of strain insulator

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