CN103633459B - A kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod - Google Patents

A kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103633459B
CN103633459B CN201310664046.9A CN201310664046A CN103633459B CN 103633459 B CN103633459 B CN 103633459B CN 201310664046 A CN201310664046 A CN 201310664046A CN 103633459 B CN103633459 B CN 103633459B
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insulation
metal contact
rod
handle
bar
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CN103633459A (en
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王汝贵
陈辉庆
邹清明
李烨勋
郑安平
吴晓波
杨洲
袁华强
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

A kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod, comprise metal contact part, folding push mechanism and insulation rod portion, described metal contact part from metal contact body, metal contact connector, first metal clips and the second metal clips composition, described folding push mechanism is by insulating support rod, insulation slide block and insulated connecting rod composition, described insulation rod portion is by the outer bar of supports insulative, the outer bar of handle insulation, bar in supports insulative, bar in handle insulation, cushion block and cushion block baffle plate composition, structure of the present invention is simple, be convenient to processing, low production cost, described cushion block can make push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod produce self-locking, ensure that discharging rod carries out discharging with being perfectly safe under high-pressure situations.

Description

A kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-voltage discharging rod technical field, particularly a kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod.
Background technology
Along with the development of High-Voltage Technology, high-voltage discharging rod can carry out safety, stable electric discharge with it under high-pressure situations, becomes a kind of important managing security tools and instruments.In the inspection and maintenance process of high pressure equipment for power transmission and distribution, high-voltage discharging rod can carry out ground connection electric discharge to the transmission and distribution line cable that may there is dump energy, thus guarantee after power failure and overhaul affected before personal safety, the electric shock that to avoid residual charge is hurted sb.'s feelings event.General high-voltage discharging rod can stable discharging when low pressure, and electric wire can be ejected at any time when high pressure, cannot stable discharging, even affects personal safety.At present, there is not yet the discharging rod innovative design the be perfectly safe invention that a kind of structure is simple, be convenient to processing, low production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod, which overcome the deficiency of existing high-voltage discharging rod, structure is simple, be convenient to processing, low production cost, safe electric discharge can be carried out under high-pressure situations.
The present invention achieves the above object by the following technical programs: a kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod, comprise metal contact part, folding push mechanism and insulation rod portion, described metal contact part from metal contact body, metal contact connector, first metal clips and the second metal clips composition, metal contact connector is connected with metal contact main body by the first hinge, first metal clips is connected with metal contact main body with the second nut with the first nut and the second bolt by the first bolt, second metal clips is connected with metal contact connector with the 4th nut with the 3rd nut and the 4th bolt by the 3rd bolt.
Described folding push mechanism is made up of insulating support rod, insulation slide block and insulated connecting rod, insulation slide block set is on insulating support rod, insulation slide block can move on insulating support rod, insulating support rod upper end is fixedly connected with metal contact main body lower end by screw thread, insulated connecting rod is connected with metal contact connector by the second hinge, and insulated connecting rod is connected with insulation slide block by the 3rd hinge.
Described insulation rod portion is by the outer bar of supports insulative, the outer bar of handle insulation, bar in supports insulative, bar in handle insulation, cushion block and cushion block baffle plate composition, in supports insulative, bar upper end is fixedly connected with insulating support rod lower end by screw thread, in supports insulative bar lower end by screw thread and handle insulate in bar upper end be fixedly connected with, the outer bar upper end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with insulation slide block by screw thread, the outer bar lower end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with by screw thread and handle outer bar upper end of insulating, cushion block is enclosed within the outer bar end chute of handle insulation, cushion block can move on the outer bar end chute of handle insulation, cushion block baffle plate is fixed by the first screw and the second screw and the handle outer bar end chute that insulate, cushion block is wedge shape, the inclination angle on its inclined-plane is less than the angle of friction of its material therefor, promotion cushion block moves along chute and makes it to insert in the handle outer bar of insulation and the interior bar of handle insulation, moving downward of the restriction handle outer bar of insulation.
Push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod in use, inserts the earth connection plug prepared in the jack of metal contact main body, is connected by the other end of ground wire with the earth.Metal contact main body and metal contact connector are in released state, and namely metal contact part is in open mode.When push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod works, after electric wire enters metal contact part, in handle insulation, bar keeps fixing, the outer bar of driving handle insulation moves upward, then the outer bar of supports insulative and insulation slide block also move upward thereupon, insulation slide block promotes metal contact connector by insulated connecting rod and rotates to its and metal contact main body closing direction around the first hinge, thus realizes metal contact connector and metal contact main body is closed.Promotion cushion block moves along chute and makes it to insert in the handle outer bar of insulation and the interior bar of handle insulation, cushion block designs according to self-lock mechanism, the inclination angle, inclined-plane of cushion block is less than the angle of friction of its material therefor, no matter cushion block bears great vertical force, cushion block all can not eject, restriction handle insulation the moving downward of outer bar, thus realize fixing when metal contact connector and metal contact main body close.Now, push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod starts electric discharge.After electric discharge terminates, promote cushion block to move make it insulate with handle outer bar and the handle interior bar that insulate along chute and be separated, in handle insulation, bar keeps fixing, the outer bar of handle insulation is pulled to move downward, then the outer bar of supports insulative and insulation slide block also move downward thereupon, insulation slide block pulls metal contact connector to rotate to itself and metal contact main body detaching direction around the first hinge by insulated connecting rod, thus realize metal contact connector and metal contact body portion from, release electric wire, complete the whole course of work to electric wire electric discharge.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is:
1, cushion block designs according to self-lock mechanism, cushion block is wedge shape, the inclination angle on its inclined-plane is less than the angle of friction of its material therefor, promotion cushion block moves along chute and makes it to insert in the handle outer bar of insulation and the interior bar of handle insulation, no matter cushion block bears great vertical force, cushion block all can not eject, moving downward of the restriction handle outer bar of insulation, thus realize fixing when metal contact connector and metal contact main body close, therefore, electric wire can not because of overtension automatic spring, effectively solve the problem that electric wire constantly ejects when electrion, improve stability and the fail safe of electric discharge, only need very little horizontal thrust, cushion block just can shift out from bar in the handle bar of insulation and handle insulation, is conducive to electric wire and easily puts into and release.First metal clips and the second metal clips all adopt elastic metallic material, are conducive to being engaged electric wire, are not easy to cut electric wire.
2, structure of the present invention simple, be convenient to processing, low production cost.In the design of folding push mechanism, have employed the folding that push-and-pull linkage common in theory of mechanisms realizes metal contact part, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod closure state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view of metal contact part of the present invention and folding running part closure state.
Fig. 3 is the assembly structure vertical view of bar and the interior bar of handle insulation in insulating support rod of the present invention, supports insulative.
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure vertical view of bar in bar in insulating support rod of the present invention, supports insulative, handle insulation, the outer bar of supports insulative and the outer bar of handle insulation.
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the I magnified partial view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structure rearview of cushion block of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural front view of the first metal clips of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
As Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, shown in 7 and 8, push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod of the present invention, comprises metal contact part, folding push mechanism and insulation rod portion.
Described metal contact part from metal contact body 10, metal contact connector 13, first metal clips 9 and the second metal clips 14 form, metal contact connector 13 is connected with metal contact main body 10 by the first hinge 17, first metal clips 9 is connected with metal contact main body 10 with the second nut 23 with the first nut 24 and the second bolt 8 by the first bolt 11, and the second metal clips 14 is connected with metal contact connector 13 with the 4th nut 26 with the 3rd nut 25 and the 4th bolt 15 by the 3rd bolt 12.
Described folding push mechanism is made up of insulating support rod 7, insulation slide block 6 and insulated connecting rod 18, insulation slide block 6 is enclosed within insulating support rod 7, insulation slide block 6 can move on insulating support rod 7, insulating support rod 7 upper end is fixedly connected with metal contact main body 10 lower end by screw thread, insulated connecting rod 18 is connected with metal contact connector 13 by the second hinge 16, and insulated connecting rod 18 is connected with insulation slide block 6 by the 3rd hinge 19.
Described insulation rod portion is by the outer bar 5 of supports insulative, the outer bar 4 of handle insulation, bar 27 in supports insulative, bar 1 in handle insulation, cushion block 3 and cushion block baffle plate 21 form, in supports insulative, bar 27 upper end is fixedly connected with insulating support rod 7 lower end by screw thread, in supports insulative bar 27 lower end by screw thread and handle insulate in bar 1 upper end be fixedly connected with, outer bar 5 upper end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with insulation slide block 6 by screw thread, outer bar 5 lower end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with by screw thread and handle outer bar 4 upper end of insulating, cushion block 3 is enclosed within the outer bar 4 end chute 2 of handle insulation, cushion block 3 can move on the outer bar 4 end chute 2 of handle insulation, cushion block baffle plate 21 is fixed by the first screw 20 and the second screw 22 and the handle outer bar 4 end chute 2 that insulate.
Push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod in use, inserts the earth connection plug prepared in the jack of metal contact main body 10, is connected by the other end of ground wire with the earth.Metal contact main body 10 and metal contact connector 13 are in released state, and namely metal contact part is in open mode.When push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod works, after electric wire enters metal contact part, in handle insulation, bar 1 keeps fixing, the outer bar 4 of driving handle insulation moves upward, then the outer bar 5 of supports insulative and insulation slide block 6 also move upward thereupon, insulation slide block 6 promotes metal contact connector 13 by insulated connecting rod 18 and rotates to itself and metal contact main body 10 closing direction around the first hinge 17, thus it is closed with metal contact main body 10 to realize metal contact connector 13.Promotion cushion block 3 moves along chute 2 and makes it to insert in the handle outer bar 4 of insulation and the interior bar 1 of handle insulation, the inclination angle, inclined-plane of cushion block 3 is less than the angle of friction of its material therefor, no matter cushion block bears great vertical force, cushion block 3 all can not eject, moving downward of the restriction handle outer bar 4 of insulation, thus realize fixing when metal contact connector 13 closes with metal contact main body 10.Now, push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod starts electric discharge.After electric discharge terminates, promote cushion block 3 to move make it insulate with handle outer bar 4 and the handle interior bar 1 that insulate along chute 2 and be separated, in handle insulation, bar 1 keeps fixing, the outer bar 4 of handle insulation is pulled to move downward, then the outer bar 5 of supports insulative and insulation slide block 6 also move downward thereupon, insulation slide block 6 pulls metal contact connector 13 to rotate to itself and metal contact main body 10 detaching direction around the first hinge 17 by insulated connecting rod 18, thus realize metal contact connector 13 and be separated with metal contact main body 10, release electric wire, complete the whole course of work to electric wire electric discharge.
Obviously, above embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod, comprise metal contact part, folding push mechanism and insulation rod portion, it is characterized in that, described metal contact part from metal contact body, metal contact connector, first metal clips and the second metal clips composition, metal contact connector is connected with metal contact main body by the first hinge, first metal clips is connected with metal contact main body with the second nut with the first nut and the second bolt by the first bolt, second metal clips is connected with metal contact connector with the 4th nut with the 3rd nut and the 4th bolt by the 3rd bolt,
Described folding push mechanism is made up of insulating support rod, insulation slide block and insulated connecting rod, insulation slide block set is on insulating support rod, insulation slide block can move on insulating support rod, insulating support rod upper end is fixedly connected with metal contact main body lower end by screw thread, insulated connecting rod is connected with metal contact connector by the second hinge, and insulated connecting rod is connected with insulation slide block by the 3rd hinge;
Described insulation rod portion is by the outer bar of supports insulative, the outer bar of handle insulation, bar in supports insulative, bar in handle insulation, cushion block and cushion block baffle plate composition, in supports insulative, bar upper end is fixedly connected with insulating support rod lower end by screw thread, in supports insulative bar lower end by screw thread and handle insulate in bar upper end be fixedly connected with, the outer bar upper end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with insulation slide block by screw thread, the outer bar lower end of supports insulative is fixedly connected with by screw thread and handle outer bar upper end of insulating, cushion block is enclosed within the outer bar end chute of handle insulation, cushion block can move on the outer bar end chute of handle insulation, cushion block baffle plate is fixed by the first screw and the second screw and the handle outer bar end chute that insulate, cushion block is wedge shape, the inclination angle on its inclined-plane is less than the angle of friction of its material therefor, promotion cushion block moves along chute and makes it to insert in the handle outer bar of insulation and the interior bar of handle insulation, moving downward of the restriction handle outer bar of insulation.
CN201310664046.9A 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 A kind of push-and-pull connecting-rod mechanism type safety high-pressure discharging rod Active CN103633459B (en)

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CN106532291A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 无锡市锡容电力电器有限公司 High-voltage reactive compensation cabinet capacitor discharging device
CN111541064A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台供电分公司 Anti-drop wire clamp

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CN2726143Y (en) * 2004-08-05 2005-09-14 陈加龄 Special high-voltage grounding rod
CN202094325U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-12-28 孙洪伟 Portable short-circuit grounding wire clip
CN202189910U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-11 辽宁省电力有限公司铁岭供电公司 Clamping type ground wire clip
CN202178408U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-03-28 辽宁省电力有限公司铁岭供电公司 Straightly-clamping type screw-pressing ground wire clamp for square bus
CN102394397B (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-06-26 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 Novel conducting wire end ground clip
CN202977779U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-06-05 绍兴电力局 Light touch pincer type fixed earthing device
CN203135010U (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-08-14 辽宁省电力有限公司铁岭供电公司 Hook type ground wire having locking notch

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