CN103629881B - Fixing structure of refrigerator compressor and refrigerator with fixing structure - Google Patents

Fixing structure of refrigerator compressor and refrigerator with fixing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103629881B
CN103629881B CN201210296631.3A CN201210296631A CN103629881B CN 103629881 B CN103629881 B CN 103629881B CN 201210296631 A CN201210296631 A CN 201210296631A CN 103629881 B CN103629881 B CN 103629881B
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China
Prior art keywords
installing
installing arm
plate
arm
compressor
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CN201210296631.3A
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CN103629881A (en
Inventor
尹凤福
刘振宇
李洪涛
杜宝亮
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Haier Group Corp
Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Haier Group Corp
Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Priority to CN201210296631.3A priority Critical patent/CN103629881B/en
Publication of CN103629881A publication Critical patent/CN103629881A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a fixing structure of a refrigerator compressor and a refrigerator with the fixing structure. The refrigerator is provided with a supporting plate used for playing a supporting role. The refrigerator compressor is fixed to an installation plate. The installation plate is arranged on the supporting plate. A first installation arm and a second installation arm are installed on the left side and the right side of the installation plate on the supporting plate. The sides, opposite to the installation plate, of the first installation arm and the second installation arm are respectively provided with a clamping portion. Clamped portions corresponding to the clamping portions are formed on the left side and the right side of the installation plate. The installation plate is installed on the supporting plate through the clamping between the clamping portions and the clamped portions. When the compressor is assembled, only the installation plate is pushed to enable the clamped portions and the clamping portions to form clamping connection. When the compressor is disassembled, only the clamping connection between the clamped portions and the clamping portions is disconnected, then the installation plate is pulled out from the portion between the first installation arm and the second installation arm, and the assembling and disassembling processes of the compressor are simplified.

Description

The fixed structure of freezer compressor and the refrigerator with this structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed structure of freezer compressor and the refrigerator with this structure.
Background technology
Household electrical appliances design quick detachable and easy to install, light-weight design technology are the important directions of household appliances greenization technology One of, on the one hand can improve production efficiency, on the other hand reduce the pressure that labor cost rises, after also can improving product abandonment Recycle process, using the structure that compressor quickly can be disassembled, be conducive to after realize each parts and material again The pure separation of material.
The mounting means of existing compressor is first compressor to be fixed on above installation board of compressor by four screws, so Again this installing plate is connected with refrigerator base plate afterwards.In this process, because the installation and removal space of bolt is less, lead Cause operation easier is larger, and the time generally requiring is also longer.
Content of the invention
In view of this, present invention is primarily targeted at, a kind of installation that can simplify compressor and unloading process are provided The fixed structure of freezer compressor and the refrigerator with this structure.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of fixed structure of freezer compressor, and described refrigerator has supporting Plate, the compressor of described refrigerator is fixed on installing plate, and this installing plate is placed on described support plate it is characterised in that described On support plate, the both sides in described installing plate are provided with the first installing arm and the second installing arm, in this first installing arm and the second peace The dress arm side relative with described installing plate forms holding section respectively, is formed relative with this holding section in the both sides of described installing plate The engaged part answered, described installing plate fastens via described holding section and engaged part and is installed on described support plate.
Because the both sides in described installing plate are provided with described engaged part, in described first installing arm and the second installing arm It is provided with the holding section corresponding with this engaged part, when installing described compressor, only need to promote the installation being fixed with compressor Plate makes described engaged part be connected together with the formation of described holding section;When dismantling described compressor, only need to contact described Engaged part being connected together between the two with described holding section, then by described installing plate from described first installing arm and the second peace Dress arm pulls out.In prior art, the installing plate being fixed with compressor need to be installed on phase on described support plate by screw Ratio simplifies installation and the unloading process of described compressor.
Preferably, described first installing arm and the second installing arm are hinged with described support plate, respectively in described support plate Form interval and described installing plate between, be provided with this interval and be connected with described first installing arm and the second installing arm respectively Retention mechanism, this retention mechanism makes described first installing arm and the second installing arm draw close towards described engaged part.
Due to being provided with described retention mechanism, described first installing arm and the second installing arm court can be made using this retention mechanism Drawing close to described engaged part, thus strengthening the compactness that described holding section is connected together with described engaged part, being conducive to carrying The fix tightly solidity of high described compressor.
Preferably, described retention mechanism includes connecting rope and the spring being connected with this connecting rope, the two ends of described connecting rope It is connected with the end of described first installing arm and the second installing arm respectively;In the front side shape of described installing plate on described support plate Become to have keeper, one end of described spring is connected with described connecting rope, and its other end is connected with described keeper.
When installing described compressor, promote installing plate so that described engaged part is formed with described holding section and engage, then One end of spring is made to be fixed on keeper, under this spring effect, the first installing arm and the second installing arm are drawn close towards centre, Thus strengthening the compactness that described holding section is engaged with described engaged part;When dismantling described compressor, first by described bullet Spring unclamps from described keeper, then between described holding section and engaged part be connected together loosening, then by described installing plate Pull out from described first installing arm and the second installing arm, simplify installation and the unloading process of described compressor.
Preferably, form, in the end of described first installing arm and the second installing arm, the first gear extending towards one another respectively Plate and second baffle.
Due to being provided with described first baffle and second baffle, when installing described compressor, can using this two baffle plates Described installing plate is stoped to lead to described installing plate between described first installing arm and the second installing arm because operator is firmly excessive Abjection, or, collide with described refrigerator main body.
Preferably, described first baffle and second baffle are respectively perpendicular to described first installing arm and the second installing arm, institute The two ends stating connecting rope are connected with this first baffle and second baffle respectively.
Preferably, a side surface relative to each other in described holding section and engaged part forms at least two projections respectively.
Because a side surface relative to each other in described holding section and engaged part forms at least two projections respectively, work as institute State holding section and when engaged part fastens, contact surfaces can be increased by these raised elastic deformations under clamping force effect Coefficient of friction, to increase frictional force between the two, is conducive to improving the fix tightly solidity of described compressor.
Preferably, described engaged part is towards semi-cylindrical hill protruding outside with respect to described installing plate main body.
Preferably, it is provided with cushion block in the described support plate side relative with described installing plate, described installing plate is placed in this On cushion block.
Due to being provided with described cushion block, described installing plate can be supported using this cushion block, make described installing plate and described supporting Plate is upwardly formed interval in the upper and lower of described refrigerator.
Preferably, it is respectively arranged with retention mechanism in the inner side of the first installing arm and the second installing arm.
The invention allows for a kind of refrigerator it is characterised in that described refrigerator have aforementioned any one of refrigerator pressure The fixed structure of contracting machine.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of fixing structure of compressor.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment with reference to the fixed structure to freezer compressor of the present invention for the Fig. 1 is described.? In described below, described before and after/left and right correspond respectively to refrigerator before and after/left and right.
The bottom of refrigerator has base plate(Support plate), it is provided with along the longitudinal direction on which floor plate and have the of certain intervals One installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3, this first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 are all formed hinged by bearing pin and base plate.? The rear end of the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 forms first baffle 22 and second baffle 32 respectively, and this first baffle 22 is vertical In the first installing arm 2, second baffle 32 perpendicular to the second installing arm 3, and both toward each other relative to direction extend.First Semi-circular recesses 21 are offered in the side near first baffle 22, near second gear in the second installing arm 3 in installing arm 2 The side of plate 32 offers semi-circular recesses 31, and in the present embodiment, the radius of this semi-circular recesses 21 and groove 31 is 12mm, Constitute holding section of the present invention by this two grooves.
On refrigerator base plate, be provided with four cushion blocks 4 in the interval of the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3, this four Offer installing hole 41 on individual cushion block 4, pass through this installing hole 41 to be threadedly connected on refrigerator base plate using screw, thus will pad Block 4 is fixed on refrigerator base plate.In the present embodiment, cushion block 4 is rubber part, can play damping fall using this rubber part The effect made an uproar.
Installation board of compressor 1 is provided with this four cushion blocks 4, the compressor of refrigerator is fixed on this installing plate 1, specifically Ground, compression motor spindle has four footing, on installing plate 1, offering installing hole with this four corresponding positions of footing, Available securing member passes through this installing hole that compressor is fixed on installing plate 1.Left and right sides edge difference in installing plate 1 Form semi-cylindrical hill 11(Engaged part), the set location of this projection 11 is corresponding with groove 21 and groove 31 respectively, at this In embodiment, the radius of semi-cylindrical hill 11 is 15mm, to increase clamping process efficiency.
Cushion block 4 has certain altitude, forms certain space between refrigerator base plate and installing plate 1, arranges in this space There is retention mechanism.As shown in figure 1, retention mechanism includes connecting rope 5, spring 6 and is fixed on the alignment pin 7 on refrigerator base plate (Keeper).One end of connecting rope 5 is connected with first baffle 22, and its other end is connected with second baffle 32.One end of spring 6 with Connection in the middle of connecting rope 5, its other end is connected with alignment pin 7.
With reference to said structure description, the concrete operating principle of the fixed structure of freezer compressor is described.Tool Body is:
Install compressor when, along the longitudinal direction promote installing plate 1 make two projections 11 respectively with groove 21 and groove 31 Fasten, then pull spring 6 so that its one end is fixed on alignment pin 7, now, under the effect of this spring 6, the first installing arm 2 Draw close towards centre with the rear end of the second installing arm 3, thus it is tight with what groove 21 and groove 31 were connected together to strengthen raised 11 Property;When dismantling compressor, first one end of spring 6 is unclamped from alignment pin 7, then between raised 11 and groove 21 and groove 31 Be connected together loosening, then will pull out interval between the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 for the installing plate 1.
The structure on described support plate need to be installed on the installing plate being fixed with compressor of the prior art by screw Compare, simplify installation and the unloading process of freezer compressor using technique scheme.Simultaneously as being provided with first baffle 22 With second baffle 32, when installing compressor, using this two baffle plates it can be avoided that installing plate 1 exerts oneself excessive to lead to because of operator Installing plate 1 is deviate between the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3, or, prevent from installation process, refrigerator main body being touched Hit.In addition, also can achieve the modularity of compressor installing structure by arranging installing plate 1, advantageously reduce the cost of product.
In addition, multiple projections can be formed respectively on raised 11 side surfaces relative to each other with groove 21 and groove 31. When raised 11 are fastened with groove 21 and groove 31, can increase by these raised elastic deformations under clamping force effect and connect The coefficient of friction of contacting surface, to increase frictional force between the two, is conducive to improving the fix tightly solidity of described compressor.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, first baffle 22 and second baffle 32 can also be omitted, will be straight for the two ends of connecting rope 5 It is connected on the first installing arm 2 and the rear end of the second installing arm 3 in succession.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, in a word, all in the present invention Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention it Interior.
For example, as the modified example one of retention mechanism, in the position of the first installing arm 2 and the rear end of the second installing arm 3, bullet Spring is arranged between the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 in left-right direction, and its two ends is connected to first by connecting rope respectively On the rear end of installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3.
As the modified example two of retention mechanism, the first installing arm 2 and the close rear end of the second installing arm 3 position outer Side, is respectively provided with compression spring in left-right direction, compressor can be installed in place in the case of not dismantling this compression spring or Take out from installation site.When installing compressor, after compressor is installed in place, in the presence of this compression spring, the first installation The rear end of arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 is drawn close towards centre, thus it is tight with what groove 21 and groove 31 were connected together to strengthen raised 11 Close property;When dismantling compressor, will pull out interval between the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 for the installing plate 1. Certainly, also can be respectively provided with left-right direction in the inner side of the first installing arm 2 and the position of the close rear end of the second installing arm 3 Extension spring.
In addition, bearing pin also can be not provided with, left on the position edge of the first installing arm 2 and the close front and back end of the second installing arm 3 Right direction is respectively provided with spring.Now the inner side formation front end point of the front end of the preferably first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 is oblique Face.
When arranging above-mentioned spring, camber of spring preferably during compressor installation or removal, install in compressor Put in place or compressor spring after the completion of installation site dismounting recovers former length, this is beneficial to extend the service life of spring.
For example, in the above-described embodiments, it is made up of engaged part of the present invention semi-cylindrical hill, by semi-circular recesses structure Become holding section of the present invention, but be not limited to this, this engaged part and holding section also can be realized using other structures, For example, tip-angled shape or arcuation etc..Raised combining with groove be also not necessarily limited to the left and right sides each pair, also can each side have many Right.In addition, also commutative position is formed engaged part and holding section.
Again for example, also can be not provided with retention mechanism, rely on the first installing arm 2 and the second installing arm 3 elastic force pair of itself The raised to apply active force that is connected together with groove.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fixed structure of freezer compressor, described refrigerator has support plate, and the compressor of described refrigerator is fixed on installation On plate (1), this installing plate (1) be placed on described support plate it is characterised in that
On described support plate, the both sides in described installing plate (1) are provided with the first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3), This first installing arm (2) side relative with described installing plate (1) with the second installing arm (3) forms holding section (21,31) respectively, Form the engaged part (11) corresponding with this holding section (21,31), described installing plate (1) in the both sides of described installing plate (1) Fasten via described holding section (21,31) and engaged part (11) and be installed on described support plate,
Described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) are hinged with described support plate respectively, described support plate with described Installing plate is formed with interval between (1), be provided with this interval respectively with described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) The retention mechanism connecting, this retention mechanism makes described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) towards described engaged part (11) draw close.
2. fixed structure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described retention mechanism include connecting rope (5) and with this The spring (6) that connecting rope connects, the two ends of described connecting rope (5) respectively with described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) End connect,
On described support plate, the front side in described installing plate (1) is formed with keeper (7), one end of described spring (6) and institute State connecting rope (5) to connect, its other end is connected with described keeper (7).
3. fixed structure according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that in described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) end forms the first baffle (22) extending towards one another and second baffle (32) respectively.
4. fixed structure according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described first baffle (22) and second baffle (32) divide Not perpendicular to described first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3), the two ends of described connecting rope (5) respectively with this first baffle (22) connect with second baffle (32).
5. fixed structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described holding section (21,31) and engaged part (11) side surface relative to each other forms at least two projections respectively.
6. the fixed structure according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 is it is characterised in that described engaged part (11) are phase For described installing plate main body towards semi-cylindrical hill protruding outside.
7. the fixed structure according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 it is characterised in that described support plate with described The relative side of installing plate (1) is provided with cushion block (4), and described installing plate (1) is placed on this cushion block (4).
8. fixed structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in the first installing arm (2) and the second installing arm (3) Inner side is respectively arranged with retention mechanism.
9. a kind of refrigerator is it is characterised in that described refrigerator has freezer compressor any one of aforementioned claim 1~8 Fixed structure.
CN201210296631.3A 2012-08-20 2012-08-20 Fixing structure of refrigerator compressor and refrigerator with fixing structure Active CN103629881B (en)

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CN201210296631.3A CN103629881B (en) 2012-08-20 2012-08-20 Fixing structure of refrigerator compressor and refrigerator with fixing structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103629881B true CN103629881B (en) 2017-02-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107084581B (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-10-22 赵国欣 A kind of bottom holders for the freezer compressor for being easily installed and dismantling
CN109341041B (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-12-01 宣城市致途制冷设备有限公司 Refrigerating device convenient to detect and maintain

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60190986U (en) * 1984-05-29 1985-12-18 株式会社東芝 Compressa
CN1341812A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-27 三星电子株式会社 Rotary compressor assembly with improved shock-absorbing property
CN1396504A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-02-12 宏碁股份有限公司 Fastener unit
CN201081491Y (en) * 2007-07-20 2008-07-02 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator compressor fixing device
CN102474995A (en) * 2010-01-25 2012-05-23 三菱电机株式会社 Substrate fixing structure
JP2012122664A (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60190986U (en) * 1984-05-29 1985-12-18 株式会社東芝 Compressa
CN1341812A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-27 三星电子株式会社 Rotary compressor assembly with improved shock-absorbing property
CN1396504A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-02-12 宏碁股份有限公司 Fastener unit
CN201081491Y (en) * 2007-07-20 2008-07-02 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator compressor fixing device
CN102474995A (en) * 2010-01-25 2012-05-23 三菱电机株式会社 Substrate fixing structure
JP2012122664A (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator

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