CN103629195B - A kind of can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously - Google Patents
A kind of can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously Download PDFInfo
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- CN103629195B CN103629195B CN201310663221.2A CN201310663221A CN103629195B CN 103629195 B CN103629195 B CN 103629195B CN 201310663221 A CN201310663221 A CN 201310663221A CN 103629195 B CN103629195 B CN 103629195B
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Abstract
Can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, belong to motor cylinder interlocking equipment technical field, for carrying out accurately controlling fast to cylinder walking position and stroke by actuating motor or stepper motor.Its technological scheme is: it comprises motor, one-level cylinder, secondary cylinder, leading screw, guide rail, cylinder saddle, motor is connected with leading screw by guide rail with cylinder saddle, one-level cylinder, secondary cylinder are connected with cylinder saddle respectively, after one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel before secondary cylinder, before one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel after secondary cylinder, and the internal diameter of cylinder of one-level cylinder is greater than the internal diameter of cylinder of secondary cylinder.The cylinder that the present invention adopts two internal diameters different, by controlling the rotation angle of actuating motor or stepper motor, the continuous position that can realize cylinder saddle controls, thus can realize continuous control to the stroke of secondary cylinder, realize speed of response faster, meet the reliable requirement that operates steadily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor cylinder linkage device of by actuating motor or stepper motor, cylinder walking position and stroke being carried out to accurately control fast, belong to motor cylinder interlocking equipment technical field.
Background technique
At present, known cylinder configuration is made up of cylinder barrel, end cap, piston, piston rod and Sealing etc.The function of reciprocating motion of the pistons is realized by varying in size of control piston two ends air pressure.But because common cylinder can not do continuous print positioning control, motion speed is not steady, and stroke is limited, because which limit the application of cylinder in a lot of field.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of position is controlled, speed of response is very fast, operate steadily, application area more widely can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously.
The technological scheme solved the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, it comprises motor, one-level cylinder, secondary cylinder, leading screw, guide rail, cylinder saddle, motor is connected with leading screw by guide rail with cylinder saddle, one-level cylinder, secondary cylinder are connected with cylinder saddle respectively, after one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel before secondary cylinder, before one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel after secondary cylinder, and the internal diameter of cylinder of one-level cylinder is greater than the internal diameter of cylinder of secondary cylinder.
Above-mentioned can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, described motor is actuating motor or stepper motor, and cylinder saddle is connected by feed screw nut with leading screw.
Above-mentioned can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, described one-level cylinder piston rod and casing are fixed, and the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder is connected by cylinder saddle with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder.
Above-mentioned can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, cylinder barrel and the casing of described one-level cylinder are fixed, and one-level cylinder piston rod is connected by cylinder saddle with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Cylinder, actuating motor or stepper motor that the present invention adopts two internal diameters different, leading screw and cylinder saddle composition, by controlling the rotation angle of actuating motor or stepper motor, the continuous position that can realize cylinder saddle controls, thus can realize continuous control to the stroke of secondary cylinder.The present invention by servomechanism installation and Pneumatic actuator with the use of, the requirement that cylinder stroke is controlled continuously can be met, also can realize speed of response faster, meet the reliable requirement that operates steadily, and do not need external air pump, save weight and the space of equipment, there is the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of Fig. 3.
In figure, mark is as follows: motor 1, one-level cylinder 2, one-level cylinder piston rod 3, secondary cylinder 4, secondary cylinder piston rod 5, cylinder saddle 6, guide rail 7, bearing 8, leading screw 9.
Embodiment
The present invention is propped up 6 formed by motor 1, one-level cylinder 2, secondary cylinder 4, leading screw 9, guide rail 7, cylinder.
General structure of the present invention is:
Motor 1 is actuating motor or stepper motor, and cylinder saddle 6 is connected with leading screw 9 by guide rail 7, and leading screw 9 is connected by feed screw nut.One-level cylinder 2, secondary cylinder 4 are connected with cylinder saddle 6 respectively, after one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel before secondary cylinder, before one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel after secondary cylinder, and the internal diameter of cylinder of one-level cylinder 2 is greater than the internal diameter of cylinder of secondary cylinder 4.
The internal diameter of cylinder of setting one-level cylinder 2 is D, and the internal diameter of cylinder of secondary cylinder 4 is d, and the extending amount of secondary cylinder 4 is D/d times of the displacement amount of one-level cylinder 2.Therefore, when motor 1 control cylinder bearing 6 is with a certain speed V motion, the speed that secondary cylinder piston rod 5 stretches is V+D/dV=(1+D/d) V, and add the motion speed of secondary cylinder piston rod 5, realization can continuous control.
Actuating motor or stepper motor band dynamic air cylinder straight line moving distance are s, simultaneously owing to occurring between one-level cylinder piston and cylinder barrel that relative displacement is also s, and the internal diameter of cylinder of one-level cylinder 2 and secondary cylinder 4 is than being D:d, therefore secondary cylinder piston is (D/d) s relative to the displacement of one-level cylinder 2, therefore the total displacement of secondary cylinder 4 is s+D/ds=(1+D/d) s, because this increasing stroke and the rapidity of secondary cylinder piston.
The present invention has following two kinds of placement schemes in above-mentioned general structure.
Show in figure, the first placement scheme is, one-level cylinder piston rod 3 and casing are fixed, and the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2 is connected by cylinder saddle 6 with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 4.
In above-mentioned layout, one-level cylinder piston rod 3 is fixed, when making actuating motor or stepper motor drive cylinder saddle 6 to move together with one-level cylinder 2 and secondary cylinder 4, form relative movement between the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2 and one-level cylinder piston rod 3, thus the piston two ends cylinder barrel air pressure of one-level cylinder 2 changes.Because the front cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2, rear cylinder barrel are connected by gas circuit with the rear cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 4, front cylinder barrel respectively, this just makes one-level cylinder piston two ends cylinder barrel air pressure different, thus promotion secondary cylinder piston driving piston rod realizes to-and-fro motion.
Show in figure, the second placement scheme is, cylinder barrel and the casing of one-level cylinder 2 are fixed, and the piston rod of one-level cylinder 2 is connected by cylinder saddle 6 with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 4.
In above-mentioned layout, one-level cylinder 2 and secondary cylinder piston are fixed on cylinder saddle 6, and cylinder saddle 6 drives each cylinder to realize to-and-fro motion.After one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel before secondary cylinder, before one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel after secondary cylinder, the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2 is fixed, when making actuating motor or stepper motor drive cylinder saddle 6 to move, form relative movement between the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2 and one-level cylinder piston, thus one-level cylinder piston two ends cylinder barrel air pressure changes.Because the front cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder 2, rear cylinder barrel are connected by gas circuit with the rear cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 4, front cylinder barrel respectively, this just makes one-level cylinder piston two ends cylinder barrel air pressure different, thus promotion secondary cylinder piston driving piston rod realizes to-and-fro motion.
In above two kinds of placement schemes, by controlling the rotation angle of actuating motor or stepper motor to obtain the corresponding amount of feed, the continuous print Accurate Position Control of cylinder saddle 6 can be realized, thus the continuous motion of secondary cylinder piston rod 5 is realized by one-level cylinder 2 and secondary cylinder 4, continuous control is realized to the stroke of secondary cylinder 4, and speed of response faster can be realized, motion state is steadily reliable.
Claims (4)
1. one kind can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, it is characterized in that: it comprises motor (1), one-level cylinder (2), secondary cylinder (4), leading screw (9), guide rail (7), cylinder saddle (6), motor (1) is connected with leading screw (9) by guide rail (7) with cylinder saddle (6), one-level cylinder (2), secondary cylinder (4) is connected with cylinder saddle (6) respectively, after one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel before secondary cylinder, before one-level cylinder, cylinder barrel is connected by gas circuit with cylinder barrel after secondary cylinder, the internal diameter of cylinder of one-level cylinder (2) is greater than the internal diameter of cylinder of secondary cylinder (4).
2. according to claim 1 can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is actuating motor or stepper motor, and cylinder saddle (6) is connected by feed screw nut with leading screw (9).
3. according to claim 2 can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, it is characterized in that: described one-level cylinder piston rod (3) and casing are fixed, the cylinder barrel of one-level cylinder (2) is connected by cylinder saddle (6) with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder (4).
4. according to claim 2 can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously, it is characterized in that: cylinder barrel and the casing of described one-level cylinder (2) are fixed, one-level cylinder piston rod (3) is connected by cylinder saddle (6) with the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder (4).
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CN201310663221.2A CN103629195B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously |
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CN201310663221.2A CN103629195B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of can the motor cylinder linkage device of accurate control lines journey continuously |
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CN103629195A CN103629195A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103629195B true CN103629195B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN109236790B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-06-05 | 南京理工大学 | Gas-electric composite control actuator |
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JP3798882B2 (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 2006-07-19 | 株式会社 ジェルーシャ | Hammer shovel |
JP3883677B2 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2007-02-21 | 株式会社トキメック | Hydraulic device |
JP2004340357A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-12-02 | Mt Lab:Kk | Actuator |
CN201377031Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-01-06 | 昆明理工大学 | Pneumatic drag device for flat knitting machine |
CN102825795B (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2014-07-16 | 西北工业大学 | Composite material tape-adaptive winding mechanism |
CN202833420U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-27 | 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 | Stroke control air cylinder and centering device |
CN102937123A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-20 | 杭州浙大精益机电技术工程有限公司 | Double-stroke cylinder |
CN103281872B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-11-25 | 汤良安 | Automatic chip mounting device and pasting method |
CN203584972U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-05-07 | 石家庄辰启科技有限公司 | Motor cylinder linkage device capable of continuously and accurately controlling stroke |
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