CN103628553B - The blowdown apparatus of toilet - Google Patents

The blowdown apparatus of toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103628553B
CN103628553B CN201310611364.9A CN201310611364A CN103628553B CN 103628553 B CN103628553 B CN 103628553B CN 201310611364 A CN201310611364 A CN 201310611364A CN 103628553 B CN103628553 B CN 103628553B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
blow
switch
toilet
head end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310611364.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103628553A (en
Inventor
李勇华
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Zhongshan Aimas Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN103628553B publication Critical patent/CN103628553B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of blowdown apparatus of toilet, comprise the water tank be arranged on toilet and the blow-off pipe be arranged in toilet, drainage switch and tank lid are arranged on water tank, drainage switch connects with the draining valve be arranged in water tank, drainage switch is provided with flood button and little water button, blow-off pipe is two pass blow-off pipe, this two pass blow-off pipe comprises the first blow-off pipe for discharging stool and the second blow-off pipe for discharging urine, the head end of the first blow-off pipe and the head end of the second blow-off pipe merge into same opening, the switching mechanism whether head end being provided with head end for switching the first blow-off pipe or the second blow-off pipe in this opening is opened, the tail end of the first blow-off pipe and the tail end of the second blow-off pipe merge into same outlet, the internal diameter of the first blow-off pipe is larger than the internal diameter of the second blow-off pipe.Switching mechanism comprises setting switch boards in the opening and for driving the motor of switch boards rotating.The present invention has the feature of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, environmental protection and energy saving.

Description

The blowdown apparatus of toilet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of toilet, particularly a kind of blowdown apparatus of toilet.
Background technology
The blow-off line of existing toilet only has one, but reality in use, and during bowel movement, pipeline needs internal diameter large and many with water, and during urinate, pipeline needs internal diameter little and water supply volume is few.
Existing toilet is by controlling excrements draining to discharge how much water controlling draining valve, therefore has following situation: need a lot of water to meet during bowel movement, be generally 6L; And because be adopt same pipeline during urinate, therefore also require a lot of water, be generally 3L.But, in fact during urinate, as long as 1 ~ 2L water is just enough.
Chinese patent literature CN2586744Y discloses a kind of duplex tube type stool on November 19th, 2003, comprise water tank, division board, water tank water pipe is connected with the delivery port in pond, and the waste water wash one's hands in pond, washed one's face flows in the cistern of toilet by water inlet.The space that water tank 1 interior separation becomes two, left and right equal by division board, the upper edge of division board is lower than the edge of water tank, the bottom in two spaces is respectively equipped with flowing water Valve C and D, in left part space, upper wall is provided with switch A, switch A controls the unlatching of flowing water Valve C, in upper right quarter space, upper wall is provided with switch B, and switch B can control the unlatching of flowing water Valve C and D simultaneously.Be provided with overfall gap higher than on division board along certain position at the rear wall of water tank, when water memory space is too much, just automatically can flow into sewer from overfall gap.Although this duplex tube type stool can provide the water of two kinds of water yields, its complex structure, and be difficult to operation.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aims to provide the blowdown apparatus of toilet of a kind of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, environmental protection and energy saving, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The blowdown apparatus of a kind of toilet designed by this object, comprise the water tank be arranged on toilet and the blow-off pipe be arranged in toilet, drainage switch and tank lid are arranged on water tank, drainage switch connects with the draining valve be arranged in water tank, drainage switch is provided with flood button and little water button, its architectural feature is blow-off pipe is two pass blow-off pipe, this two pass blow-off pipe comprises the first blow-off pipe for discharging stool and the second blow-off pipe for discharging urine, the head end of the first blow-off pipe and the head end of the second blow-off pipe merge into same opening, the switching mechanism whether head end being provided with head end for switching the first blow-off pipe or the second blow-off pipe in this opening is opened, the tail end of the first blow-off pipe and the tail end of the second blow-off pipe merge into same outlet, wherein, the internal diameter of the first blow-off pipe is larger than the internal diameter of the second blow-off pipe.
Further, described switching mechanism comprises setting switch boards in the opening and for driving the motor of switch boards rotating, this motor connects with master controller.
Further, the output shaft of described motor is connected with driving shaft by gear pair, and driving shaft connects with the rotating shaft of switch boards.
Further, described master controller is arranged in toilet; Or master controller is arranged on toilet outside.
Further, described drainage switch is provided with the first corresponding with flood button and little water button respectively travel switch and the second travel switch, this first travel switch and the second travel switch be or wired connection wireless with master controller respectively.
Further, described first blow-off pipe is siphon-type blow-off pipe.
Further, described second blow-off pipe is siphon-type blow-off pipe.
Further, described drainage switch is arranged in tank lid.
Existing for toilet siphon-type blow-off pipe or common blow-off pipe are divided into the first blow-off pipe and the second blow-off pipe by the present invention; First blow-off pipe is traditional excrements pipeline, and the second blow-off pipe is Urinal Pipe; At the pipeline exit of toilet bowl, namely merge into same opening part at the head end of the first blow-off pipe and the head end of the second blow-off pipe and switching mechanism is set, control toilet and will discharge dirty to walk any bar pipeline; And select the signal of dirty discharge pipe to derive from flood button on drainage switch or little water button; Thus flood button or little water button can be pressed according to user and control the first blow-off pipe or blowdown opened by the second blow-off pipe, and the water of releasing corresponding water amount rinses, whole operating process is very simple, and reduces water supply volume.
The actuating signal of the flood button on the drainage switch in the present invention and little water button is by after the control circuit conversion on drainage switch, wirelessly pass to master controller, thus make the making of drainage switch and master controller, installation and safeguard all more for convenience.
The present invention does not change the existing custom of user, and it has the feature of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, environmental protection and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of two pass blow-off pipe.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of two pass blow-off pipe.
Fig. 4 is that A-A in Fig. 3 is to biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the elevational schematic view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of switching mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagram after switching mechanism assembling.
Figure 10 is the decomposing schematic representation of drainage switch.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of switch boards.
Figure 12 is the schematic top plan view after the present invention assembles.
Figure 13 is that B-B in Figure 12 is to biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is that C-C in Figure 13 is to biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is drainage switch, 1.1 is flood button, and 1.2 is little water button, 2 is tank lid, and 3 is draining valve, and 4 is toilet, 5 is switching mechanism, and 5.1 is motor, and 5.2 is driving shaft, 6 is master controller, and 7 is reversing plate, and 8 is two pass blow-off pipe, 8.1 is the first blow-off pipe, and 8.2 is the second blow-off pipe, and 9 is water tank, 10 is switch boards, and 10.1 is rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1-Figure 14, the blowdown apparatus of this toilet, comprise the water tank 9 be arranged on toilet 4 and the blow-off pipe be arranged in toilet 4, drainage switch 1 and tank lid 2 are arranged on water tank 9, drainage switch 1 connects with the draining valve 3 be arranged in water tank 9, drainage switch 1 is provided with flood button 1.1 and little water button 1.2, blow-off pipe is two pass blow-off pipe 8, this two pass blow-off pipe 8 comprises the first blow-off pipe 8.2 for discharging stool and the second blow-off pipe 8.1 for discharging urine, the head end of the first blow-off pipe 8.2 and the head end of the second blow-off pipe 8.1 merge into same opening, the switching mechanism 5 whether head end being provided with head end for switching the first blow-off pipe 8.2 or the second blow-off pipe 8.1 in this opening is opened, the tail end of the first blow-off pipe 8.2 and the tail end of the second blow-off pipe 8.1 merge into same outlet, wherein, the internal diameter of the first blow-off pipe 8.2 is larger than the internal diameter of the second blow-off pipe 8.1.
In the present embodiment, switching mechanism 5 comprises setting switch boards 10 in the opening and for driving the motor 5.1 of switch boards 10 rotating, this motor 5.1 connects with master controller 6.
The output shaft of motor 5.1 is connected with driving shaft 5.2 by gear pair, and driving shaft 5.2 connects with the rotating shaft 10.1 of switch boards 10.Gear pair forms after being engaged each other by the multiple gears in Fig. 8.Under the instruction that switching mechanism 5 sends at master controller 6, drive switch boards 10 rotating by controlling motor, whether the head end of the head end or the second blow-off pipe 8.1 that realize the first blow-off pipe 8.2 is opened.
For switching mechanism, can application reference number be the Chinese patent literature of ZL2013102012884, just repeat no more herein.When master controller send enabling signal to switching mechanism after, the electromagnetic clutch in switching mechanism close, motor start rotate, the moment of torsion of motor is by after step-by-step variable gear, drive output shaft rotation, output shaft drives switch boards to rotate, and realizes switching blowdown channel.
According to design or client's needs, can master controller 6 be arranged in toilet 4; Or it is outside that master controller 6 is arranged on toilet 4.
Drainage switch 1 is provided with the first corresponding with flood button 1.1 and little water button 1.2 respectively travel switch and the second travel switch, this first travel switch and the second travel switch be or wired connection wireless with master controller 6 respectively.In other words, flood button, little water button have the first relative travel switch and the second travel switch respectively; Control circuit on drainage switch 1 and contact employing wireless mode between master controller 6; When pressing flood button, when it touches the first corresponding travel switch, the control circuit on drainage switch 1 sends the signal of row's flood to master controller 6; When pressing little water button, when it touches the second corresponding travel switch, the control circuit on drainage switch 1 sends the signal of the little water of row to master controller 6.
In the present embodiment, the first blow-off pipe 8.2 is siphon-type blow-off pipe.Second blow-off pipe 8.1 is siphon-type blow-off pipe.
Drainage switch 1 is arranged in tank lid 2.Certainly, also drainage switch 1 can be arranged on the sidewall of water tank 9.
When user is after an action of the bowels little, when pressing little water button, only need the water yield of about 1.5L just can clean the second blow-off pipe 8.1, thus decrease water supply volume.
Switching mechanism can ensure that switch boards is in the position of bowel movement when normality, in other words, when there is no electricity, and can normally bowel movement.
Its principle is: 1) when electromagnetic clutch disconnects, the spring on output shaft is always extended position, can ensure that switch boards is in predetermined location; 2) when needs commutate, electromagnetic clutch closes, electric motor starting, the torsion of motor passes through electromagnetic clutch, gear pair and output shaft, Compress Spring, drive switch boards commutates, after having commutated, motor stops, and electromagnetic clutch unclamps, needed release pressure by the spring self compressed, spring makes switch boards revert to desired location under the elastic force effect of himself.

Claims (1)

1. the blowdown apparatus of a toilet, comprise the water tank (9) be arranged on toilet (4) and the blow-off pipe be arranged in toilet (4), drainage switch (1) and tank lid (2) are arranged on water tank (9), drainage switch (1) connects with the draining valve (3) be arranged in water tank (9), drainage switch (1) is provided with flood button (1.1) and little water button (1.2), blow-off pipe is two pass blow-off pipe (8), this two pass blow-off pipe (8) comprises the first blow-off pipe (8.2) for discharging stool and the second blow-off pipe (8.1) for discharging urine, the head end of the first blow-off pipe (8.2) and the head end of the second blow-off pipe (8.1) merge into same opening, the switching mechanism (5) whether the head end being provided with head end for switching the first blow-off pipe (8.2) or the second blow-off pipe (8.1) in this opening is opened, the tail end of the first blow-off pipe (8.2) and the tail end of the second blow-off pipe (8.1) merge into same outlet, wherein, the internal diameter of the first blow-off pipe (8.2) is larger than the internal diameter of the second blow-off pipe (8.1),
Described switching mechanism (5) comprises setting switch boards in the opening (10) and for driving the motor (5.1) of switch boards (10) rotating, this motor (5.1) connects with master controller (6);
The output shaft of described motor (5.1) is connected with driving shaft (5.2) by gear pair, electromagnetic clutch, and driving shaft (5.2) connects with the rotating shaft (10.1) of switch boards (10);
Described master controller (6) is arranged in toilet (4); Or it is outside that master controller (6) is arranged on toilet (4);
Described drainage switch (1) is provided with the first corresponding with flood button (1.1) and little water button (1.2) respectively travel switch and the second travel switch, this first travel switch and the second travel switch be or wired connection wireless with master controller (6) respectively;
It is characterized in that described first blow-off pipe (8.2) is siphon-type blow-off pipe;
Described second blow-off pipe (8.1) is siphon-type blow-off pipe;
That described drainage switch (1) is arranged in tank lid (2).
CN201310611364.9A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 The blowdown apparatus of toilet Expired - Fee Related CN103628553B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310611364.9A CN103628553B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 The blowdown apparatus of toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310611364.9A CN103628553B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 The blowdown apparatus of toilet

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CN103628553A CN103628553A (en) 2014-03-12
CN103628553B true CN103628553B (en) 2016-01-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104196104A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-10 张建平 Bypass type water-saving toilet bowl achieving effect of one-way valve through flow change
CN106468073A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 谭贤侃 Toilet stool washing structure
CN106468068A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 谭贤侃 Toilet stool washing structure and method
CN105350621B (en) * 2015-10-30 2018-04-03 谭贤侃 Toilet seat flushing mechanism and purging method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5464370A (en) * 1992-09-21 1995-11-07 Yugen Kaisha New Media Systems Device for changing a fluid passage
CN201722765U (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-01-26 张甫仁 Novel water-saving closestool
CN201875198U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-22 冯和平 Three-way guide valve
CN203613626U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-28 周裕佳 Blowdown device of toilet bowl

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7086416B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2006-08-08 Zimmerman & Jansen, Inc. Valve assembly having a compensating gate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5464370A (en) * 1992-09-21 1995-11-07 Yugen Kaisha New Media Systems Device for changing a fluid passage
CN201722765U (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-01-26 张甫仁 Novel water-saving closestool
CN201875198U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-22 冯和平 Three-way guide valve
CN203613626U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-28 周裕佳 Blowdown device of toilet bowl

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20160914

Address after: 528427 Guangdong City, Nantou Province, north of the town of Zhongshan Hui Road, one of the A, B block 32

Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN AIMAS SANITARY WARE CO., LTD.

Address before: 528427 Nantou, Guangdong, South Road, the first town of Yongchang Road, No. 2, No.

Patentee before: Zhou Yujia

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20181126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee