CN103628456A - Manufacturing method of wool oil absorbing roller - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of wool oil absorbing roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103628456A
CN103628456A CN201310691775.3A CN201310691775A CN103628456A CN 103628456 A CN103628456 A CN 103628456A CN 201310691775 A CN201310691775 A CN 201310691775A CN 103628456 A CN103628456 A CN 103628456A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
wool
external surface
axle
oil
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CN201310691775.3A
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CN103628456B (en
Inventor
赵胜勇
汪敬恒
刘金良
张黎燕
鲁俊民
李根兴
冯玉君
王玉哲
谷利敏
刘蕊
武燕
李燕国
杨晓刚
付晓
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HENAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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HENAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a wool oil absorbing roller. The manufacturing method specifically comprises the following steps: 1, removing impurities in wool, and cleaning by cleanser essence aqueous liquor; 2, soaking the wool by phosphoric acid liquor for 6-8 days; 3, radiating the wool in microwaves for 20-40 minutes, and then extracting liquid in the wool; 4, flushing the wool by distilled water; 5, drying the wool to achieve constant weight, and processing the wool to wool fiber cotton; 6, coating the outer surface of the roller with glue, and adhering the wool fiber cotton to the glue and winding to proper thickness; 7, spraying water at 80-90 DEG C to the outer surface of the roller; 8, coating the outer surface of the roller with a bamboo curtain and binding; 9, rolling the outer surface of the roller for 2.5-3.5 hours; 10, removing the bamboo curtain and spraying water at 5-20 DEG C on the outer surface of the roller; and 11, finishing. The wool oil absorbing roller manufactured by the method provided by the invention is strong in adsorption capacity on crude oil and is firm and durable.

Description

The preparation method of wool oil suction roller
 
(1), technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of oil suction roller, particularly a kind of preparation method of wool oil suction roller.
(2), background technology: petroleum industry is one of industry of whole world maximum-norm, and oil product and the mankind's life is closely related, and at present, along with the continuous progress of production technique, oil exploitation has developed into rivers,lakes and seas gradually from land.Yet, exploit on the water and transport in the process of oil oil spill disaster occurs sometimes, once there is crude oil leakage, will cause serious water to pollute, destroy local ecological environment, bring very large impact to people's life.When the method for pre-treatment crude oil leakage is: first with foamed plastics, the crude oil of leakage is surrounded, then with artificial or water pump, crude oil is disposed, this method workload is large, efficiency is lower, and is difficult for crude Treatment is clean.
(3), summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: for prior art deficiency, provide a kind of preparation method of wool oil suction roller, the wool oil suction roller that adopts the method to produce is strong to the absorption affinity of crude oil, and durable.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A preparation method for wool oil suction roller, is specially: the wool that processing was processed is attached to roller
External surface on form wool oil suction roller, wherein, the processing and treating method of wool is as follows:
Step 1: impurities of wool is removed;
Step 2: adopt the liquid detergent aqueous solution to clean wool, the temperature of the liquid detergent aqueous solution be 40 ℃~
60 ℃; With liquid detergent aqueous cleaning, cross after wool, then clean wool with the clear water of 30 ℃~50 ℃, so that the liquid detergent raffinate in wool is cleaned totally; Adopt the liquid detergent aqueous solution wool to be cleaned to the grease that can remove on wool, if this grease is not eliminated, will directly affect opening and interlock of wool surfaces scale, affect the oil absorption of wool.
Step 3: the phosphoric acid solution with 10%~30% soaks wool 6~8 days, and wherein, the weight ratio of wool and phosphoric acid solution is 1:3~1:5;
Step 4: the wool after soaking is taken out, make wool radiation 20 minutes~40 minutes in microwave, then adopt the mode of vacuum filtration that the liquid in wool is extracted out;
Step 5: use distilled water flushing wool, until the pH value of the liquid after rinsing is 6.5~7.5;
Step 6: dry wool to constant weight at the temperature of 40 ℃~60 ℃; Wool subject to damage not under acid condition, and there is good oleophylic performance, when absorption oily substance, can bring into play good effect.
Step 7: wool is opened to hair processing, and the wool of opening after hair processing has become the uniform wool fiber cotton of one deck thickness;
The method wool processed of processing being attached on the external surface of roller is:
Steps A: be coated with last layer glue on the external surface of roller;
Step B: wool fiber cotton is bonded on glue, and wool fiber cotton is wound around on the external surface of roller
To suitable thickness;
Step C: spray the external surface of roller with the water of 80 ℃~90 ℃, make wool fiber in wool fiber cotton
On scale open;
Step D: wrap bamboo curtain splint on the external surface of roller, and frap;
Step e: the external surface roller of pair roller barrel is pressed 2.5 hours~3.5 hours, makes in wool fiber cotton
Wool fiber is interweaved together;
Step F: get rid of the bamboo curtain splint of roller external surface, then spray the external surface of roller with the water of 5 ℃~20 ℃, the scale on wool fiber in wool fiber cotton is shunk, wool fiber is locked mutually;
Step G: wool oil suction roller completes.
Wool is the animal origin that a kind of adsorptivity is very strong, is characterized in:
Figure 2013106917753100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
to the adsorption capacity of crude oil and water, be 70%-80%. temperature is in the time of 130 ℃, and wool can melt.
Figure 2013106917753100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
in strong base solution, wool can dissolve.
Figure 2013106917753100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
wool itself is with squamous fiber, and the scale in the higher water of temperature on wool fiber can open, and after chance cold water, scale can shrink.
In step 1, adopt wool plucker that impurities of wool is removed, remove more than 95% mixing in wool
Matter;
In step 2, adopt shampooer to clean wool, the weight percent concentration of the liquid detergent aqueous solution
Be 3%~5%, the temperature of the liquid detergent aqueous solution is 50 ℃;
In step 3, the phosphoric acid solution with 25% soaks wool 7 days, and the weight ratio of wool and 25% phosphoric acid solution is 1:4;
In step 4, adopt microwave heating equipment to carry out microwave to wool, radiated time is 30 minutes, and the power of microwave heating equipment is 600 W~700 W;
In step 5, use distilled water flushing wool, until the pH value of the liquid after rinsing is 7;
In step 6, at the temperature of 50 ℃, dry wool to constant weight;
In step 7, adopt wool opener to open hair processing to wool, by wool opener, remove remaining impurity in wool.
In step B, adopt roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton to be wrapped on the external surface of roller;
In step e, adopt the external surface roller of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel to press;
Roller bag suede machine is containing organic frame, motor, driving wheel, driven pulley, driving-belt, left bearing, right bearing, roll and roller bracket, left bearing and right bearing are separately positioned on the left side and the right of frame, the two ends of the axle of roller are arranged on respectively in left bearing and right bearing, driven pulley is arranged on the left side of left bearing, the axle of driven pulley is also arranged in left bearing, the axle of driven pulley is coaxial with the axle of roller, the rotation of driven pulley can cause the rotation of roller, motor is also arranged in frame, driving wheel is arranged on the axle of motor, driving wheel is connected by driving-belt with driven pulley, roller bracket is located at the top of roller, between the rear end of roller bracket and frame, adopt chain connection, the front end of roller bracket can rotate up and down around the axle of hinge, roll is arranged on the front bottom of roller bracket, the axle of roll is parallel with the axle of roller, the two ends of the axle of roll are rotationally connected with the both sides of roller bracket respectively, when the front end of roller bracket is when the axle of hinge rotates, the side of roll and the side of roller are in contact with one another, when the front end of roller bracket is during around axially upper rotation of hinge, the side of roll and the side of roller are separated from each other,
While adopting roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton to be wrapped on the external surface of roller, first open motor switch, roller is rotated backward, wool fiber cotton is wrapped in forward on roller, press again the front end of roller bracket downwards, roll is pressed on roller, can makes like this wool fiber cotton be wrapped in tightly on the external surface of roller.
While adopting the external surface roller pressure of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel, first open motor switch, roller is rotated, then press the front end of roller bracket downwards, roll is pressed on roller.
When the side of roll and the side of roller are in contact with one another, the axis of roll and the axis of roller are determined
The angle of plane and horizontal plane is 40 degree~50 degree; Motor is arranged on the bottom of frame.
Driving wheel and driven pulley are sprocket wheel, and driving-belt is chain.
Roller contains columniform cylindrical shell and axle, between axle and cylindrical shell, is fixedly connected with, and the inside of cylindrical shell is hollow-core construction, and the bosom of cylindrical shell is provided with stiffener longitudinally.
The material of cylindrical shell is steel plate or corrosion resistant plate.Steel plate or corrosion resistant plate that cylindrical shell is 3mm~4mm with thickness are welded, and the external diameter of cylindrical shell is 600mm~800mm, and the length of cylindrical shell is 1000mm.
The wool oil suction roller that adopts the method to produce can be applied in the oil suction equipment on crude oil recovery ship, during use, two wool oil suction rollers are arranged side by side also together adjacent, the bottom of two wool oil suction rollers keeps and leaks that former pasta contact and inwardly rotation simultaneously, after the crude oil that the water surface leaks is adsorbed on wool oil suction roller, after extruding by the mutual extruding of two wool oil suction roller sides again, flow in oil collection box, oil water mixture in oil collection box is sent to oil water separator again, after separation by Crude Oil Transportation to oil storage tank, so just reach quick cleaning and leaked the effect of crude oil.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention first adopts the liquid detergent aqueous solution to clean wool, removes the grease on wool, increases the oil absorption of wool, then with phosphoric acid solution, soaks wool, increases the fastness of wool, finally wool is made to wool fiber cotton, after wool fiber cotton is made, adopt again special roller bag suede machine that wool fiber cotton is tightly wrapped on roller, then use the external surface of hot water spray roller, scale on wool fiber is opened, then on the external surface of roller, wrap bamboo curtain splint, the external surface roller of pair roller barrel is pressed, wool fiber in wool fiber cotton is interweaved together, finally, get rid of the bamboo curtain splint of roller external surface, with cold water, spray the external surface of roller, scale on wool fiber in wool fiber cotton is shunk, wool fiber is locked mutually, so that the wool fiber cotton on roller is wound around solidly, be difficult for throwing off, in a word, the wool oil suction roller that adopts method of the present invention to make is not only strong to the absorption affinity of crude oil, and durable.
(4), accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wool oil suction roller;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of roller bag suede machine;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of two roller surface oil suction devices;
Fig. 5 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the part of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation while removing an oil suction roller in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the position relationship structure for amplifying schematic diagram of oil suction roller and oil collection box;
Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of oil collection box;
Fig. 9 is that in Fig. 8, B-B analyses and observe structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
(5), the specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, in figure, the preparation method of wool oil suction roller is: the wool that processing was processed
Be attached on the external surface of roller 11 and form wool oil suction roller, wherein, the processing and treating method of wool is as follows:
Step 1: impurities of wool is removed;
Step 2: adopt the liquid detergent aqueous solution to clean wool, the temperature of the liquid detergent aqueous solution is 50 ℃;
With liquid detergent aqueous cleaning, cross after wool, then clean wool with the clear water of 30 ℃~50 ℃, so that the liquid detergent raffinate in wool is cleaned totally; Adopt the liquid detergent aqueous solution wool to be cleaned to the grease that can remove on wool, if this grease is not eliminated, will directly affect opening and interlock of wool surfaces scale, affect the oil absorption of wool.
Step 3: the phosphoric acid solution with 25% soaks wool 7 days, wherein, the weight ratio of wool and 25% phosphoric acid solution is 1:4;
Step 4: the wool after soaking is taken out, make wool radiation 30 minutes in microwave, then adopt the mode of vacuum filtration that the liquid in wool is extracted out;
Step 5: use distilled water flushing wool, until the pH value of the liquid after rinsing is 7;
Step 6: dry wool to constant weight at the temperature of 50 ℃; Wool subject to damage not under acid condition, and there is good oleophylic performance, when absorption oily substance, can bring into play good effect.
Step 7: wool is opened to hair processing, and the wool of opening after hair processing has become the uniform wool fiber cotton of one deck thickness;
The method wool processed of processing being attached on the external surface of roller is:
Steps A: be coated with last layer glue 4 on the external surface of roller 11;
Step B: wool fiber cotton 6 is bonded on glue 4, and makes wool fiber cotton 6 in the appearance of roller 11
On face, be wound into suitable thickness;
Step C: spray the external surface of roller 11 with the water of 80 ℃~90 ℃, make sheep in wool fiber cotton 6
Scale on wool fibre opens;
Step D: wrap bamboo curtain splint on the external surface of roller 11, and frap;
Step e: the external surface roller of pair roller barrel 11 is pressed 3 hours, makes the wool in wool fiber cotton 6 fine
Dimension is interweaved together;
Step F: get rid of the bamboo curtain splint of roller 11 external surfaces, then spray the external surface of roller 11 with the water of 5 ℃~20 ℃, the scale on wool fiber in wool fiber cotton 6 is shunk, wool fiber is locked mutually;
Step G: wool oil suction roller completes (as shown in Figure 1).
Wool is the animal origin that a kind of adsorptivity is very strong, is characterized in: to the adsorption capacity of crude oil and water, be 70%-80%.
Figure 28953DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
temperature is in the time of 130 ℃, and wool can melt. in strong base solution, wool can dissolve.
Figure 141583DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
wool itself is with squamous fiber, and the scale in the higher water of temperature on wool fiber can open, and after chance cold water, scale can shrink.
In step 1, adopt wool plucker that impurities of wool is removed, remove more than 95% mixing in wool
Matter;
In step 2, adopt shampooer to clean wool, the weight percent concentration of the liquid detergent aqueous solution
Be 3%~5%;
In step 4, adopt microwave heating equipment to carry out microwave to wool, the power of microwave heating equipment is 630 W;
In step 7, adopt wool opener to open hair processing to wool, by wool opener, remove remaining impurity in wool.
In step B, adopt roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton 6 to be wrapped on the external surface of roller;
In step e, adopt the external surface roller of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel to press;
Roller bag suede machine is (as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3) containing organic frame 10, motor 17, driving wheel 18, driven pulley 20, driving-belt 19, left bearing 12, right bearing 13, roll 15 and roller bracket 14, left bearing 12 and right bearing 13 are separately positioned on the left side and the right of frame 10, the two ends of the axle of roller 11 are arranged on respectively in left bearing 12 and right bearing 13, driven pulley 20 is arranged on the left side of left bearing 12, the axle 22 of driven pulley 20 is also arranged in left bearing 12, the axle 22 of driven pulley 20 is coaxial with the axle of roller 11, the rotation of driven pulley 20 can cause the rotation of roller 11, motor 17 is also arranged in frame 10, driving wheel 18 is arranged on the axle of motor 17, driving wheel 18 is connected by driving-belt 19 with driven pulley 20, roller bracket 14 is located at the top of roller 11, between the rear end of roller bracket 14 and frame 10, adopt hinge 21 to be connected, the front end of roller bracket 14 can rotate up and down around the axle of hinge 21, roll 15 is arranged on the front bottom of roller bracket 14, the axle 16 of roll 15 is parallel with the axle of roller 11, the two ends of the axle 16 of roll 15 are rotationally connected with the both sides of roller bracket 14 respectively, when the front end of roller bracket 14 is when the axle of hinge 21 rotates, the side of the side of roll 15 and roller 11 is in contact with one another, when the front end of roller bracket 14 is during around axially upper rotation of hinge 21, the side of the side of roll 15 and roller 11 is separated from each other,
While adopting roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton to be wrapped on the external surface of roller 11, first open motor 17 switches, roller 11 is rotated backward, wool fiber cotton is wrapped in forward on roller 11, press again the front end of roller bracket 14 downwards, roll 15 is pressed on roller 11, can makes like this wool fiber cotton be wrapped in tightly on the external surface of roller 11.
While adopting the external surface roller pressure of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel 11, first open motor 17 switches, roller 11 is rotated, then press the front end of roller bracket 14 downwards, roll 15 is pressed on roller 11.
When the side of the side of roll 15 and roller 11 is in contact with one another, the axis of roll 15 and roller 11
The included angle A of the determined plane of axis and horizontal plane is approximately 45 degree; Motor 17 is arranged on the bottom of frame 10.
Driving wheel 18 and driven pulley 20 are sprocket wheel, and driving-belt 19 is chain.
Roller 11 contains columniform cylindrical shell 3 and axle 1, between axle 1 and cylindrical shell 3, is fixedly connected with, and the inside of cylindrical shell 3 is hollow-core construction, and the bosom of cylindrical shell 3 is provided with stiffener 5 longitudinally.
The material of cylindrical shell 3 is corrosion resistant plate.The corrosion resistant plate that cylindrical shell 3 use thickness are 3mm is welded, and the external diameter of cylindrical shell 3 is 700mm, and the length of cylindrical shell 3 is 1000mm.
The wool oil suction roller that adopts the method to produce can be applied in the oil suction equipment on crude oil recovery ship, during use, two wool oil suction rollers are arranged side by side also together adjacent, the bottom of two wool oil suction rollers keeps and leaks that former pasta contact and inwardly rotation simultaneously, after the crude oil that the water surface leaks is adsorbed on wool oil suction roller, after extruding by the mutual extruding of two wool oil suction roller sides again, flow in oil collection box, oil water mixture in oil collection box is sent to oil water separator again, after separation by Crude Oil Transportation to oil storage tank, so just reach quick cleaning and leaked the effect of crude oil.
Introduce a kind of two roller surface oil suction devices (referring to Fig. 4~Fig. 9) that adopt wool oil suction roller below, this pair of roller surface oil suction device is containing organic frame, two identical wool oil suction rollers 32, 33, oil collection box, the first oil pump 41, the second oil pump 45, oil water separator 42, oil storage tank 46, motor 36, reductor 37, driving wheel 38, driven pulley 40 and driving-belt 39, oil collection box, the first oil pump 41, the second oil pump 45, oil water separator 42, oil storage tank 46, motor 36 and reductor 37 are installed in frame, two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 are arranged side by side and their side close contact, two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 axle is arranged in frame by bearing 49, oil collection box contains left oil collection box 35 and right oil collection box 31, left oil collection box 35 is arranged on two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 left end, right oil-collecting 31 boxes are arranged on two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 right-hand member, two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 left side is positioned at same plane, two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 right side is positioned at same plane, on left oil collection box 35 with wool oil suction roller 32, 33 left side has oil collect port 51 on relative side, this side and wool oil suction roller 32, 33 left side close contact, this oil collect port 51 and two wool oil suction rollers 32, upper gap in the middle of 33 left sides is corresponding, on right oil collection box 31 with wool oil suction roller 32, 33 right side has oil collect port on relative side, this side and wool oil suction roller 32, 33 right side close contact, this oil collect port and two wool oil suction rollers 32, upper gap in the middle of 33 right sides is corresponding, the bottom of left oil collection box 35 and right oil collection box 31 was connected and is communicated with by oil-collecting communicating pipe 34, left oil collection box 35 is provided with fuel sucking pipe 50, one end of this fuel sucking pipe 50 reaches the inner bottom surface place of left oil collection box 35, the other end of this fuel sucking pipe 50 stretches out with the entrance of the first oil pump 41 and is connected and is communicated with from left oil collection box 35, the outlet of the first oil pump 41 is connected and is communicated with the entrance of oil water separator 42, the oil-out of oil water separator 42 is connected and is communicated with the entrance of the second oil pump 45, and the outlet of the second oil pump 45 is connected and is communicated with the entrance of oil storage tank 46, the power shaft of the axle of motor 36 and reductor 37 is coaxial and be connected, and driving wheel 38 is arranged on the output shaft of reductor 37, and driven pulley 40 is arranged on the axle of wool oil suction roller 32, and driving wheel 38 is connected by driving-belt 39 with driven pulley 40, side close contact due to two wool oil suction rollers 32,33, therefore, when wool oil suction roller 32 rotates, wool oil suction roller 33 can be by with rotation, and meanwhile, on wool oil suction roller 32,33, the oil of absorption also can be extruded, the oil being extruded accumulates in space middle above two wool oil suction rollers 32,33, then to wool oil suction roller 32,33 both sides streams, arrive the two ends of wool oil suction roller 32,33, then flow into oil collection box from oil collect port 51.Along with being rotated further of wool oil suction roller 32,33, on wool oil suction roller 32,33, pushed through oily place and can forward on the water surface and continue oil suction again, inhaled after oil and be extruded again and flow in oil collection box, with this, circulate, finally the oil of the water surface is removed completely.
The form fit in the upper space in the middle of the shape of oil collect port 51 and two wool oil suction roller 32,33 end faces.
Frame contains base plate 47 and inverse-U-shape rack 30, one end of inverse-U-shape rack 30 is fixed on base plate 47, the other end of inverse-U-shape rack 30 is divided into two downward legs, two wool oil suction rollers 32,33 are arranged between two legs, bearing 49 is arranged on the end of these two legs, left oil collection box 35 and right oil collection box 31 are separately fixed on the medial surface of two legs by support bar 52, motor 36 and reductor 37 be fixed on inverse-U-shape rack 30 above, oil water separator 42 and oil storage tank 46 are fixed on base plate 47.
Oil water separator 42 is provided with thermo detector 43, and the bottom of oil water separator 42 is provided with gutter 44, and the bottom of oil storage tank 46 is provided with drain line 48.
Oil water separator 42 can be separated the moisture in the crude oil of wool oil suction roller 32,33 absorption, then by gutter 44, discharges, and makes the oil of recovery purer, is conducive to the recycling of crude oil; After crude oil in oil storage tank 46 is filled with, can discharge by drain line 47.
Driving wheel 38 and driven pulley 40 are sprocket wheel, and driving-belt 39 is chain.
While using this pair of roller surface oil suction device, can be arranged on crude oil recovery ship, and make two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 bottom keeps and leaks former pasta and contact, open motor 36 switches, make two wool oil suction rollers 32, 33 inwardly rotate simultaneously, the crude oil that the water surface leaks will be adsorbed to wool oil suction roller 32, on 33, then, again by two wool oil suction rollers 32, the mutual extruding of 33 sides flows to oil collection box 35 after extruding, in 31, oil collection box 35, oil water mixture in 31 is sent to oil water separator 42 again, after separation by Crude Oil Transportation to oil storage tank 46, so just reach quick cleaning and leaked the object of crude oil.

Claims (7)

1. a preparation method for wool oil suction roller, is characterized in that: the wool that processing was processed is attached on the external surface of roller and forms wool oil suction roller, and wherein, the processing and treating method of wool is as follows:
Step 1: impurities of wool is removed;
Step 2: adopt the liquid detergent aqueous solution to clean wool, the temperature of the liquid detergent aqueous solution be 40 ℃~
60 ℃; With liquid detergent aqueous cleaning, cross after wool, then clean wool with the clear water of 30 ℃~50 ℃;
Step 3: the phosphoric acid solution with 10%~30% soaks wool 6~8 days, and wherein, the weight ratio of wool and phosphoric acid solution is 1:3~1:5;
Step 4: the wool after soaking is taken out, make wool radiation 20 minutes~40 minutes in microwave, then adopt the mode of vacuum filtration that the liquid in wool is extracted out;
Step 5: use distilled water flushing wool, until the pH value of the liquid after rinsing is 6.5~7.5;
Step 6: dry wool to constant weight at the temperature of 40 ℃~60 ℃;
Step 7: wool is opened to hair processing, and the wool of opening after hair processing has become the uniform wool fiber cotton of one deck thickness;
The method wool processed of processing being attached on the external surface of roller is:
Steps A: be coated with last layer glue on the external surface of roller;
Step B: wool fiber cotton is bonded on glue, and wool fiber cotton is wound around on the external surface of roller
To suitable thickness;
Step C: the external surface that sprays roller with the water of 80 ℃~90 ℃;
Step D: wrap bamboo curtain splint on the external surface of roller, and frap;
Step e: the external surface roller of pair roller barrel is pressed 2.5 hours~3.5 hours;
Step F: get rid of the bamboo curtain splint of roller external surface, then spray the external surface of roller with the water of 5 ℃~20 ℃;
Step G: wool oil suction roller completes.
2. the preparation method of wool oil suction roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 1, adopt wool plucker that impurities of wool is removed;
In step 2, adopt shampooer to clean wool, the weight percent concentration of the liquid detergent aqueous solution
Be 3%~5%, the temperature of the liquid detergent aqueous solution is 50 ℃;
In step 3, the phosphoric acid solution with 25% soaks wool 7 days, and the weight ratio of wool and 25% phosphoric acid solution is 1:4;
In step 4, adopt microwave heating equipment to carry out microwave to wool, radiated time is 30 minutes, and the power of microwave heating equipment is 600 W~700 W;
In step 5, use distilled water flushing wool, until the pH value of the liquid after rinsing is 7;
In step 6, at the temperature of 50 ℃, dry wool to constant weight;
In step 7, adopt wool opener to open hair processing to wool.
3. the preparation method of wool oil suction roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step B, adopt roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton to be wrapped on the external surface of roller;
In described step e, adopt the external surface roller of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel to press 3 hours;
Roller bag suede machine is containing organic frame, motor, driving wheel, driven pulley, driving-belt, left bearing, right bearing, roll and roller bracket, left bearing and right bearing are separately positioned on the left side and the right of frame, the two ends of the axle of roller are arranged on respectively in left bearing and right bearing, driven pulley is arranged on the left side of left bearing, the axle of driven pulley is also arranged in left bearing, the axle of driven pulley is coaxial with the axle of roller, the rotation of driven pulley can cause the rotation of roller, motor is also arranged in frame, driving wheel is arranged on the axle of motor, driving wheel is connected by driving-belt with driven pulley, roller bracket is located at the top of roller, between the rear end of roller bracket and frame, adopt chain connection, the front end of roller bracket can rotate up and down around the axle of hinge, roll is arranged on the front bottom of roller bracket, the axle of roll is parallel with the axle of roller, the two ends of the axle of roll are rotationally connected with the both sides of roller bracket respectively, when the front end of roller bracket is when the axle of hinge rotates, the side of roll and the side of roller are in contact with one another, when the front end of roller bracket is during around axially upper rotation of hinge, the side of roll and the side of roller are separated from each other,
While adopting roller bag suede machine wool fiber cotton to be wrapped on the external surface of roller, first open motor switch, roller is rotated backward, wool fiber cotton is wrapped in forward on roller, press again the front end of roller bracket downwards, roll is pressed on roller, can makes like this wool fiber cotton be wrapped in tightly on the external surface of roller;
While adopting the external surface roller pressure of roller bag suede machine pair roller barrel, first open motor switch, roller is rotated, then press the front end of roller bracket downwards, roll is pressed on roller.
4. the preparation method of wool oil suction roller according to claim 3, is characterized in that: when the side of described roll and the side of roller are in contact with one another, the angle of the axis of roll and the determined plane of the axis of roller and horizontal plane is 40 degree~50 degree; Motor is arranged on the bottom of frame.
5. according to the preparation method of the wool oil suction roller described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel and driven pulley are sprocket wheel, driving-belt is chain.
6. the preparation method of wool oil suction roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller contains columniform cylindrical shell and axle, between axle and cylindrical shell, is fixedly connected with, and the inside of cylindrical shell is hollow-core construction, and the bosom of cylindrical shell is provided with stiffener longitudinally.
7. the preparation method of wool oil suction roller according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the material of described cylindrical shell is steel plate or corrosion resistant plate.
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CN108410577A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-17 蔡素真 A kind of absorption type plants essential oil extraction system
CN108930076A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-04 浙江苏拉新材料科技有限公司 A kind of processing unit (plant) of woollen goods yarn
CN113880170A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-04 彭新菊 Be used for petrochemical oily effluent treatment plant

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