A kind of nitrile rubber
The present invention relates to rubber materials, more specifically a kind of nitrile rubber.
Background technology
Nitrile rubber, also known as butadiene one acrylic-nitrile rubber, is called for short NBR, mean molecule quantity about 700,000. Canescence, to light yellow bulk or powdery solid, relative density 0.95��1.0, is dissolved in ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, chlorobenzene, butanone etc. Nitrile rubber has excellent oil resistivity, and its oil resistivity is only second to thiorubber. and fluorubber, and the wearability having and air-tightness. The shortcoming of nitrile rubber is weak to ozone and aromatic series, halogenated hydrocarbons, ketone and esters solvent, is unfit to do insulant. Thermostability is better than butadiene-styrene rubber, neoprene, can 120 DEG C of long-term works. Air-tightness is only second to butyl rubber. The performance of nitrile rubber is affected by acrylonitrile content, and along with acrylonitrile content increases, hot strength, thermostability, oil resistivity, air-tightness, hardness improve, but elastic, tolerance to cold reduction. Nitrile rubber ozone resistance performance is not good, and resistance to water is better.
Just because of nitrile rubber has so excellent performance, so the current domestic research and development much carrying out nitrile rubber, patent application if application number is 200810229506.4 discloses a kind of nitrile rubber, it is made up of rubber, vulcanizing agent, packing strengthening agent, plasticizer, age resistor and auxiliary agent, mass fractions relative is, butyronitrile rubber NBR100 part; Stearic acid dosage 1-20 part, amount of peroxide 5-20 part, carbon black loading 0.1-100 part, age resistor TMDQ2.0 part, surplus is auxiliary agent. Its object is to provide a kind of high rigidity, low compression deformation, thermostability and the good nitrile rubber of tolerance to cold.
And for example application number be 201210515994.1 patent application disclose a kind of nitrile rubber binder, it is by following component by weight, sebacic acid dimethyl ester 7-12 part, nitrile rubber 5-9 part, Colophonium 8-11 part, benzothiazole mercaptan 6-14 part, carbamide 6-13 part, hexamethylenamine 5-7 part, diethyl oxalate 3-9 part, phenolic resin 4-8 part, surplus is water. It is high that its goal of the invention is to provide a kind of adhesion strength, thermostability, the nitrile rubber of oil resistivity and good weatherability.
But its ozone resistance of the nitrile rubber after above-mentioned improvement is not good, it is desirable to provide the more ozone resisting nitrile rubber of one.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is in that to provide a kind of ozone resistance superior, and hardness, compression and thermostability be nitrile rubber all preferably.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 50-80 part
Stearic acid 0.5-1.0 part
Zinc oxide 2-3 part
Diethyl phthalate 3-8 part
Tissuemat E 1-3 part
Accelerator 0.5-1.5 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 3-5 part
Calcium silicates 2-5 part
Antiozonant 1-3 part
Age resistor 0-3 part
White carbon black 20-30 part.
Tissuemat E is called for short Tissuemat E also known as macromolecule wax, it has excellent tolerance to cold, thermostability, chemical resistance and wearability, it is as rubber processing aids, the diffusion of calcium silicates etc. can be strengthened, improve extruded speed, increase mould flow, the demoulding is convenient, and a tunic is formed on surface, it is effectively isolated air etc., improves the ozone resistance of nitrile rubber.
Above-mentioned accelerator is Vulcanization accelerator TMTD.
Above-mentioned antiozonant is p-phenylene diamine derivative.
More excellent, above-mentioned antiozonant is N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine.
Above-mentioned age resistor is anti-aging agent RD, due to the fact that and have employed phenylenediamine derivative class antiozonant, itself has outstanding age resistor effect, and therefore in the present invention, age resistor can span of control be 0-3 part.
Above-mentioned nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 50-80 part
Stearic acid 0.5-1.0 part
Zinc oxide 2-3 part
Diethyl phthalate 3-8 part
Tissuemat E 1-3 part
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.5-1.5 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 3-5 part
Calcium silicates 2-5 part
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 1-3 part
Anti-aging agent RD 0-3 part
White carbon black 20-30 part.
As a kind of optimization of above-mentioned nitrile rubber, it is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 50 parts
Stearic acid 0.5 part
Zinc oxide 2 parts
Diethyl phthalate 3 parts
Tissuemat E 1 part
Accelerator 0.5 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 3 parts
Calcium silicates 2 parts
Antiozonant 1 part
White carbon black 20 parts.
As a kind of optimization of above-mentioned nitrile rubber, it is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 80 parts
Stearic acid 1.0 parts
Zinc oxide 3 parts
Diethyl phthalate 8 parts
Tissuemat E 3 parts
Accelerator 1.5 parts
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 5 parts
Calcium silicates 5 parts
Antiozonant 3 parts
White carbon black 30 parts.
As a kind of optimization of above-mentioned nitrile rubber, it is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Tissuemat E 2 parts
Accelerator 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
Antiozonant 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts.
As a kind of optimization of above-mentioned nitrile rubber, it is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Tissuemat E 2 parts
Accelerator 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
Antiozonant 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts
1 part of age resistor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, by adding Tissuemat E and antiozonant, is effectively increased the ozone resistance of nitrile rubber, adds packing agent simultaneously: diethyl phthalate, calcium silicates, be effectively increased thermostability and the hardness of nitrile rubber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, in order to those skilled in the art can be better understood by the present invention, but and is not so limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 50 parts
Stearic acid 0.5 part
Zinc oxide 2 parts
Diethyl phthalate 3 parts
Tissuemat E 1 part
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.5 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 3 parts
Calcium silicates 2 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 1 part
White carbon black 20 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 80 parts
Stearic acid 1.0 parts
Zinc oxide 3 parts
Diethyl phthalate 8 parts
Tissuemat E 3 parts
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 1.5 parts
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 5 parts
Calcium silicates 5 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 3 parts
White carbon black 30 parts.
Embodiment 3
Nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Tissuemat E 2 parts
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts.
Embodiment 4
Nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Tissuemat E 2 parts
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts
Anti-aging agent RD 1 part.
Embodiment 5
Nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Tissuemat E 2 parts
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts
Anti-aging agent RD 3 parts.
Embodiment 6
Nitrile rubber, is made up of the following component counted by weight:
Nitrile rubber 70 parts
Stearic acid 0.8 part
Zinc oxide 2.5 parts
Diethyl phthalate 5 parts
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.8 part
Adipic acid alkyl ether-ether 4 parts
Calcium silicates 3 parts
N, N '-two virtue butyl p-phenylenediamine 2 parts
White carbon black 25 parts
Anti-aging agent RD 1 part.
Test case 1
Gained nitrile rubber in above-described embodiment 1-embodiment 6 is carried out performance measurement, and acquired results is in Table 1.
As shown in Table 1, the present invention can be effectively improved the ozone-resistant ability of nitrile rubber by adding antiozonant, and again after Tissuemat E, ozone-resistant ability is better promoted, for anti-aging agent RD, under the existence having antiozonant, the effect of anti-aging agent RD is also inconspicuous, it is necessary to coordinate with the amount of antiozonant, in embodiment 4 and embodiment 5, when antiozonant certain (being 2 parts), anti-aging agent RD 1 part than 3 parts of effects of anti-aging agent RD more more preferably, is not that age resistor is The more the better.