CN103626441A - Geopolymer stone and wood floor - Google Patents
Geopolymer stone and wood floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103626441A CN103626441A CN201310650671.8A CN201310650671A CN103626441A CN 103626441 A CN103626441 A CN 103626441A CN 201310650671 A CN201310650671 A CN 201310650671A CN 103626441 A CN103626441 A CN 103626441A
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- stone
- powder
- wood floor
- wood
- floor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
Abstract
The invention discloses a geopolymer stone and wood floor and belongs to the technical field of construction materials. The geopolymer stone and wood floor is prepared by raw materials including water glass, metakaolin, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder and latex powder. Currently, the stone and wood floor in the market has the advantages of sliding resistance, moisture protection, wear resistance, environmental protection, no aging, no deformation, water prevention and the like, overcomes all the defects of a solid wood floor, a wood-plastic floor and a stone-plastic floor, but is higher in raw material preparation cost and complex in processing procedures, requires high-temperature treatment, has high demand for production equipment, and accordingly is higher in market price. The geopolymer stone and wood floor, disclosed by the invention, is low in cost, simple in production process, innocuous, innoxious, abrasion resistant, sliding proof, free in deformation, scraping resistant, and good in effect of natural solid wood grain decorative effect; the overall production process does not require a high temperature environment, and is completely performed at a normal temperature, and has low requirements on equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ground polymers stone-wood floor, belong to building material technical field.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, people's growth in the living standard, improves constantly the requirement attractive in appearance of floor decorative, particularly the wood grain floor of ecosystem is especially favored.But, as solid wooden floor board, plastic-wood floor, stone are moulded floor etc., but all there is shortcoming separately in the wood grain floor of selling in the market.The shortcoming of solid wooden floor board is that hardwood consumed resource is large, and laying installation workload is large, yielding, non-moistureproof, easily goes mouldy etc.; Plastic-wood floor ecosystem effect is fine, but yielding, of low grade; Although it is moistureproof, not yielding that stone is moulded floor, easily scratched, and affects attractive in appearance.That the stone-wood floor occurring in the market has is anti-skidding, moistureproof, wear-resisting, environmental protection, the advantage such as not aging, indeformable, not water funk, overcome solid wooden floor board, plastic-wood floor and stone and moulded each shortcoming on floor, but proportioning raw materials cost is higher, manufacturing procedure is complicated, need pyroprocessing, high to production unit requirement, cause the market price of stone-wood floor higher, can not meet therefrom client's requirement.
Therefore, research and develop a low cost, nontoxic, moistureproof, anti-skidding, mildew-resistant, indeformable, do not scratch, technique is simple, the stone-wood floor with wood graining effect ordinary temperature production is that client is required.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ground polymers stone-wood floor being prepared from traditional stone-wood floor different material that uses, overcome that current stone-wood floor cost is high, complex manufacturing, need the shortcomings such as pyroprocessing.
The realization of foregoing invention object is to have adopted following technical measures: a kind of ground polymers stone-wood floor, and mainly the raw material by following weight parts is prepared from:
Water glass 10-20 part, metakaolin 25-40 part, fine sand 30-50 part, PVC powder 7-20 part, rubber powder 3-10 part, latex powder 0.2-3 part;
Described water glass is process modification, and modulus is 1.5-2.5, and solid content is 30% service water glass;
Described metakaolin is kaolin powder process 600-900 ℃, calcines the 300-1000 order fine powder of 2 hours gained in air;
Described fine sand is 120 order sand;
Described rubber powder is the thin rubber powder of 60-80 order;
Described latex powder is redispersable latex powder, it is water-soluble redispersible powder, it is the multipolymer of ethene and vinyl acetate, vinyl acetate between to for plastic and tertiary monocarboxylic acid ethylene copolymer, acrylic acid multipolymer a kind of or arbitrary proportion mixture wherein, all using polyvinyl alcohol as protective colloid, and solid content is greater than 98%;
Above-mentioned starting material are prepared by following method:
(1) proportionally take various raw materials;
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, obtain mixing dry raw material;
(3) water glass taking is joined in the dry raw material mixing and stirs and make stone-wood floor base material;
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood texture, obtain.
Take the present invention of above-mentioned measure, with water glass, metakaolin, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder is prepared stone-wood floor as raw material, and not only cost is low, production technique is simple for the novel ground polymers stone-wood floor of preparation, nontoxic, wear-resisting, anti-skidding, indeformable, scratch-resistant, wood graining are effective, and whole production process is without at high temperature operation, all carry out at normal temperatures, production unit is required simple.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) proportionally take raw material: 16.8 parts of the water glass of 1.5 moduluses, 300 25 parts of order metakaolins, 120 48 parts of order fine sands, 7 parts, PVC powder, 60 3 parts of order rubber powders, 0.2 part of latex powder.
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, the dry raw material that obtains mixing.
(3) the 1.5 modulus water glass that take are joined in the dry raw material mixing and stir and make stone-wood floor base material.
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood wood texture decorative effect through polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application.
Embodiment 2
(1) proportionally take raw material: 20 parts of the water glass of 2.0 moduluses, 1,000 27 parts of order metakaolins, 120 30 parts of order fine sands, 10 parts, PVC powder, 80 10 parts of order rubber powders, 3 parts of latex powder.
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, the dry raw material that obtains mixing.
(3) the 2.0 modulus water glass that take are joined in the dry raw material mixing and stir and make stone-wood floor base material.
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood wood texture decorative effect through polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application.
Embodiment 3
(1) proportionally take raw material: 10 parts of the water glass of 2.5 moduluses, 600 40 parts of order metakaolins, 120 35 parts of order fine sands, 15 parts, PVC powder, 80 4 parts of order rubber powders, 1 part of latex powder.
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, the dry raw material that obtains mixing.
(3) the 2.5 modulus water glass that take are joined in the dry raw material mixing and stir and make stone-wood floor base material.
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood wood texture decorative effect through polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application.
Embodiment 4
(1) proportionally take raw material: 10 parts of the water glass of 2.0 moduluses, 800 25 parts of order metakaolins, 120 50 parts of order fine sands, 8 parts, PVC powder, 80 5 parts of order rubber powders, 2 parts of latex powder.
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, the dry raw material that obtains mixing.
(3) the 2.0 modulus water glass that take are joined in the dry raw material mixing and stir and make stone-wood floor base material.
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood wood texture decorative effect through polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application.
Embodiment 5
(1) proportionally take raw material: 10 parts of the water glass of 2.0 moduluses, 800 25 parts of order metakaolins, 120 38 parts of order fine sands, 20 parts, PVC powder, 70 5 parts of order rubber powders, 2 parts of latex powder.
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, the dry raw material that obtains mixing.
(3) the 2.0 modulus water glass that take are joined in the dry raw material mixing and stir and make stone-wood floor base material.
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood wood texture decorative effect through polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application.
Claims (1)
1. a ground polymers stone-wood floor, is characterized in that: described ground polymers stone-wood floor is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight parts:
Water glass 10-20 part, metakaolin 25-40 part, fine sand 30-50 part, PVC powder 7-20 part, rubber powder 3-10 part, latex powder 0.2-3 part;
Described water glass is process modification, and modulus is 1.5-2.5, and solid content is 30% service water glass;
Described metakaolin is kaolin powder process 600-900 ℃, calcines the 300-1000 order fine powder of 2 hours gained in air;
Described fine sand is 120 order sand;
Described rubber powder is the thin rubber powder of 60-80 order;
Described latex powder is redispersable latex powder, it is water-soluble redispersible powder, it is the multipolymer of ethene and vinyl acetate, vinyl acetate between to for plastic and tertiary monocarboxylic acid ethylene copolymer, acrylic acid multipolymer a kind of or arbitrary proportion mixture wherein, all using polyvinyl alcohol as protective colloid, and solid content is greater than 98%;
Described ground polymers stone-wood floor is prepared by following method:
(1) proportionally take various raw materials;
(2) metakaolin taking, fine sand, PVC powder, rubber powder, latex powder are joined to mixing and blending machine, under the speed of 120r/min, disperse 2min, obtain mixing dry raw material;
(3) water glass taking is joined in the dry raw material mixing and stirs and make stone-wood floor base material;
(4) at normal temperatures, by base material extrusion molding in special-purpose mould, maintain after 7-10 days, then polishing fluting, transfer printing overlay film, application make the stone-wood floor finished product with wood texture, obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310650671.8A CN103626441B (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Geopolymer stone and wood floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310650671.8A CN103626441B (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Geopolymer stone and wood floor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103626441A true CN103626441A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103626441B CN103626441B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310650671.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103626441B (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Geopolymer stone and wood floor |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275184A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-27 | 广东惠众新材料科技股份有限公司 | Simulated wood floor |
| CN107501977A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2017-12-22 | 蒋红卫 | A kind of processing technology of stone plastic-wood floor |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138859A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-03-12 | 霍镰泉 | Artificial stone based on geopolymeric gelled material and producing method thereof |
| CN101172826A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-05-07 | 霍镰泉 | For producing artificial stone soil geopolymeric gelled material |
| CN103214214A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-07-24 | 黄彰标 | Preparation raw materials and preparation method of inorganic man-made rock |
-
2013
- 2013-12-03 CN CN201310650671.8A patent/CN103626441B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138859A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-03-12 | 霍镰泉 | Artificial stone based on geopolymeric gelled material and producing method thereof |
| CN101172826A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-05-07 | 霍镰泉 | For producing artificial stone soil geopolymeric gelled material |
| CN103214214A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-07-24 | 黄彰标 | Preparation raw materials and preparation method of inorganic man-made rock |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275184A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-27 | 广东惠众新材料科技股份有限公司 | Simulated wood floor |
| CN107501977A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2017-12-22 | 蒋红卫 | A kind of processing technology of stone plastic-wood floor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103626441B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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