CN103625608A - Wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy - Google Patents

Wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103625608A
CN103625608A CN201310624165.1A CN201310624165A CN103625608A CN 103625608 A CN103625608 A CN 103625608A CN 201310624165 A CN201310624165 A CN 201310624165A CN 103625608 A CN103625608 A CN 103625608A
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China
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cover body
air
carbon dioxide
air inlet
sea
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CN201310624165.1A
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CN103625608B (en
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赵淑江
徐焕志
王勤学
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy. The wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy comprises a cover body arranged in an inverted mode, wherein the cover body is provided with an opening facing downwards. A carbon dioxide detection and collecting assembly capable of detecting the carbon dioxide concentration of the interior of the cover body and the carbon dioxide concentration of the exterior of the cover body penetrates through the upper portion of the lateral side of the cover body; the cover body is further provided with an air inflow and outflow device capable of conveying air into the inner side of the cover body and discharging the air out of the inner side of the cover body. Air above a water surface to be tested is isolated from the outside by the cover body arranged in the inverted mode. The air of the inner side of the cover body can be pumped at intervals by the carbon dioxide detection and collecting assembly according to testing requirements so that carbon dioxide concentration detection can be carried out, and the air is sampled and stored for further analysis. In this way, the wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy has the advantages of being novel in structure, small in measurement interference and capable of sampling the air several times and automatically resetting the testing environment.

Description

Sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enviromental monitoring equipment, relate in particular to sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy.
Background technology
The solar power buoy of current domestic use or report all adopts distributed structure, beacon light, buoyancy aid, solar cell, storage battery, controller, consists of, and adopts this structure can reduce the reliability of buoy integral body.Another is exactly that traditional solar power buoy does not have remote control system, when occurring that stolen, buoy drifts about out the situations such as setting range or water inlet, be often difficult to be found, only have while by the time making an inspection tour next time and just can be keeped in repair, not only can cause great inconvenience to work, but also can bring for the operation in navigation channel great potential safety hazard.The 3rd is exactly traditional solar power buoy, when fracture appears in anchor chain, only has by towboat and gives for change, has floated from away from tens nautical miles while often finding buoy, can cause like this significant wastage of manpower and materials.Prior art is as Chinese invention patent application < < intelligent self-powered remote-control romote-sensing solar power buoy > >, number of patent application 201210022978.9, this invention relates to intelligent self-powered remote-control romote-sensing solar power buoy, mainly by self-driven system, luxuriant and rich with fragrance Neil lens light fixture, LED flash light, complex control system forms, it is characterized in that: by solar photovoltaic assembly, poly-lithium battery, LED light source, flash of light control module, GPS and 3G wireless communication module, security of system detection module is connected by bus in the cavity that integrated seal forms in lamp lens and base, self-driven system is installed in buoy bottom.It not only has advantages of that normal monitoring range is large, fault alarm is timely, positioning precision is high and remote control function is strong, and the anchor chain below buoy is while occurring fracture, and buoy can automatic calibration orientation, gets back to initial position.Yet it converges parameter to carbon and does not have measuring ability, and it has certain interference from drive system to sampling, requires further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for prior art provide a kind of novel structure, measurements interference little, can repeatedly sample, automatically reset test environment, can adjust voluntarily as required the sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy in monitoring sea area.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy, comprises that is arranged on the inversion cover body that on steelframe, Open Side Down, wherein: cover body downside outer wall is connected with scaffold; Scaffold has ball float; Below scaffold, be provided with screw propeller; Steelframe is provided with solar panels; The registration device in energy perception orientation is also installed on cover body; Top, cover body side is run through and is provided with the carbon dioxide that can detect the inside and outside gas concentration lwevel of cover body and detects collection assembly; On cover body, being also provided with can be to the intake and exhaust device of air inlet inside cover body and exhaust.Registration device is for recording the gps coordinate that detects place, and can survey whole detection buoy towards, and according to the angle towards adjusting screw propeller, the instruction automatic moving of receiving according to antenna is to the sea area that need to detect carbon remittance amount, solar panels provide the power of whole equipment during this time, and have relevant device to carry out electric weight storage.Being inverted cover body is hedged off from the outer world the air of tested water surface top, carbon dioxide detects collection assembly according to test needs, inside different decimation in time cover bodies, air carries out gas concentration lwevel detection, and air is carried out to Sampling hold, to treat further analysis.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure of taking also comprises: carbon dioxide detects collection assembly and contains a bottle with funnel-shaped bottom portion; The bottom of bottle connects cover body side through return water pipe; The top of return water pipe and cover body connecting portion is provided with air inlet pipe; Bottle inner side is positioned near the baffle plate that is provided with inclination air inlet pipe opening; Bottle top is connected with detector through extraction pipe; Detector has sampling line.The bottle with funnel-shaped bottom portion is because inside is provided with the baffle plate of inclination, and therefore, the water droplet that the air sucking in air inlet pipe is carried secretly can and flow out from return water pipe from baffle plate drippage.Air to be detected detects from extraction pipe enters detector, and meanwhile, air is saved in separately independently in sampling line.
The side of cover body is run through and is provided with inner side and is provided with air inlet valve pipe near the position at middle part; Intake and exhaust device contains and runs through the air flue that is arranged on cover body top; Air flue end is connected with air pump; Air flue is provided with air valve; The top that air inlet valve pipe is positioned at cover body inner side part is provided with fan.Air inlet valve pipe is for equilibrium air pressure, and air flue can be to taking a breath in cover body, and by fan, forces the convection current of inner air, consistent to reach inner air and outer air by taking a breath, and then re-starts test.
Because having adopted cover body downside outer wall, the present invention is connected with scaffold; Scaffold has ball float; Below scaffold, be provided with screw propeller; Steelframe is provided with solar panels; The registration device in energy perception orientation is also installed on cover body; Top, cover body side is run through and is provided with the carbon dioxide that can detect the inside and outside gas concentration lwevel of cover body and detects collection assembly; On cover body, being also provided with can be to the intake and exhaust device of air inlet inside cover body and exhaust.Registration device is for recording the gps coordinate that detects place, and can survey whole detection buoy towards, and according to the angle towards adjusting screw propeller, the instruction automatic moving of receiving according to antenna is to the sea area that need to detect carbon remittance amount, solar panels provide the power of whole equipment during this time, and have relevant device to carry out electric weight storage.Being inverted cover body is hedged off from the outer world the air of tested water surface top, carbon dioxide detects collection assembly according to test needs, inside different decimation in time cover bodies, air carries out gas concentration lwevel detection, and air is carried out to Sampling hold, to treat further analysis.Thereby the present invention has advantages of that novel structure, measurements interference are little, can repeatedly sample, automatically reset test environment, can adjust voluntarily as required monitoring sea area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: cover body 1, fan 11, air inlet valve pipe 12, air flue 13, air valve 14, air pump 15, carbon dioxide detect collection assembly 2, return water pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, baffle plate 23, extraction pipe 24, detector 25, sampling line 26, scaffold 3, ball float 31, screw propeller 32, steelframe 4, solar panels 41, antenna 42.
An embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy, comprises that is arranged on the inversion cover body 1 that on steelframe 4, Open Side Down, wherein: cover body 1 downside outer wall is connected with scaffold 3; Scaffold 3 has ball float 31; Scaffold 3 is provided with screw propeller 32 below; Steelframe 4 is provided with solar panels 41; The registration device in energy perception orientation is also installed on cover body 1; Cover body 1 top, side is run through and is provided with the carbon dioxide that can detect the inside and outside gas concentration lwevel of cover body 1 and detects collection assembly 2; On cover body 1, being also provided with can be to the intake and exhaust device of cover body 1 inner side air inlet and exhaust.Registration device is for recording the gps coordinate that detects place, and can survey whole detection buoy towards, and according to the angle towards adjusting screw propeller 32, the instruction automatic moving of receiving according to antenna 42 is to the sea area that need to detect carbon remittance amount, solar panels 41 provide the power of whole equipment during this time, and have relevant device to carry out electric weight storage.Being inverted cover body 1 is hedged off from the outer world the air of tested water surface top, carbon dioxide detects collection assembly 2 according to test needs, at different decimation in time cover bodies 1 inner side air, carry out gas concentration lwevel detection, and air is carried out to Sampling hold, to treat further analysis.
Carbon dioxide detects collection assembly and contains a bottle with funnel-shaped bottom portion; The bottom of bottle connects cover body 1 side through return water pipe 21; Return water pipe 21 is provided with air inlet pipe 22 with the top of cover body 1 connecting portion; Bottle inner side is positioned near the baffle plate 23 that is provided with inclination air inlet pipe 22 openings; Bottle top is connected with detector 25 through extraction pipe 24; Detector 25 has sampling line 26.The bottle with funnel-shaped bottom portion is because inside is provided with the baffle plate 23 of inclination, and therefore, the water droplet that the air sucking in air inlet pipe 22 is carried secretly can and flow out from return water pipe 21 from baffle plate 23 drippages.Air to be detected detection from extraction pipe 24 enters detector 25, meanwhile, air is saved in separately independently in sampling line 26.
The side of cover body 1 is run through and is provided with inner side and is provided with air inlet valve pipe 12 near the position at middle part; Intake and exhaust device contains and runs through the air flue 13 that is arranged on cover body 1 top; Air flue 13 ends are connected with air pump 15; Air flue 13 is provided with air valve 14; The top that air inlet valve pipe 12 is positioned at cover body 1 inner side part is provided with fan 11.Air inlet valve pipe 12 is for equilibrium air pressure, and air flue 13 can be to taking a breath in cover body 1, and by fan 11, forces the convection current of inner airs, consistent to reach inner air and outer air by ventilation, and then re-starts test.
Although described the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement to the theme of listing displacement and the modification of various changes, coordinator here, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when the scope of the claim restriction depending on proposed.

Claims (3)

1. sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy, comprises that one is arranged on the inversion cover body (1) that on steelframe (4), Open Side Down, is characterized in that: described cover body (1) downside outer wall is connected with scaffold (3); Described scaffold (3) has ball float (31); Described scaffold (3) is provided with screw propeller (32) below; Described steelframe (4) is provided with solar panels (41); The registration device in energy perception orientation is also installed on described cover body (1); The carbon dioxide that the inside and outside gas concentration lwevel of cover body (1) being provided with described in detecting is run through on described cover body (1) top, side detects collection assembly (2); On described cover body (1), being also provided with can be to the intake and exhaust device of described cover body (1) inner side air inlet and exhaust.
2. sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carbon dioxide detects collection assembly and contains a bottle with funnel-shaped bottom portion; The bottom of described bottle connects described cover body (1) side through return water pipe (21); Described return water pipe (21) is provided with air inlet pipe (22) with the top of described cover body (1) connecting portion; Near air inlet pipe (22) opening described in described bottle inner side is positioned at, be provided with the baffle plate (23) of inclination; Described bottle top is connected with detector (25) through extraction pipe (24); Described detector (25) has sampling line (26).
3. sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described cover body (1) is run through and is provided with inner side and is provided with air inlet valve pipe (12) near the position at middle part; Described intake and exhaust device contains and runs through the air flue (13) that is arranged on described cover body (1) top; Described air flue (13) end is connected with air pump (15); Described air flue (13) is provided with air valve (14); The top that described air inlet valve pipe (12) is positioned at described cover body (1) inner side part is provided with fan (11).
CN201310624165.1A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Sea area carbon remittance amount wireless monitor buoy Active CN103625608B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627324A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 交通运输部水运科学研究院 Overwater auto-lift apparatus for fixing beacon light
CN106628017A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 冯亿坤 All-round water surface vehicle
CN117478062A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-01-30 烟台新旧动能转换研究院暨烟台科技成果转移转化示范基地 Monitoring equipment for measuring and calculating carbon sequestration capacity of ocean resources and using method

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2246104A (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-22 George Henry Vernon Owen Support buoy
US5577942A (en) * 1995-07-28 1996-11-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Station keeping buoy system
KR100926959B1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-11-17 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid Power Generation and Management System for Buoys Using Photovoltaic, Wind, and Wave Power
CN201796024U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-13 北京市华云分析仪器研究所有限公司 In-situ monitoring device for water body-atmosphere interface methane gas flux
CN202935544U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-15 中国海洋大学 Wave-driven maneuvering float
CN103241343A (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-14 营口临潼维宁科技有限公司 Intelligent self-driven remote-control and remote-measuring solar buoy
CN103318381A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-25 大连海事大学 Automatically-movable monitoring buoy and monitoring method thereof
CN203681843U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-07-02 浙江海洋学院 Wireless carbon sink monitoring buoy

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2246104A (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-22 George Henry Vernon Owen Support buoy
US5577942A (en) * 1995-07-28 1996-11-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Station keeping buoy system
KR100926959B1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-11-17 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid Power Generation and Management System for Buoys Using Photovoltaic, Wind, and Wave Power
CN201796024U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-13 北京市华云分析仪器研究所有限公司 In-situ monitoring device for water body-atmosphere interface methane gas flux
CN103241343A (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-14 营口临潼维宁科技有限公司 Intelligent self-driven remote-control and remote-measuring solar buoy
CN202935544U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-15 中国海洋大学 Wave-driven maneuvering float
CN103318381A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-25 大连海事大学 Automatically-movable monitoring buoy and monitoring method thereof
CN203681843U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-07-02 浙江海洋学院 Wireless carbon sink monitoring buoy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627324A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 交通运输部水运科学研究院 Overwater auto-lift apparatus for fixing beacon light
CN106628017A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 冯亿坤 All-round water surface vehicle
CN117478062A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-01-30 烟台新旧动能转换研究院暨烟台科技成果转移转化示范基地 Monitoring equipment for measuring and calculating carbon sequestration capacity of ocean resources and using method
CN117478062B (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-12 烟台新旧动能转换研究院暨烟台科技成果转移转化示范基地 Monitoring equipment for measuring and calculating carbon sequestration capacity of ocean resources and using method

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Address after: 316022 No. 1, Haida South Road, Changzhi Island, Lincheng street, Zhoushan, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Zhejiang Ocean University

Address before: 316022 No. 1, Haida South Road, Changzhi Island, Lincheng street, Zhoushan, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG OCEAN University

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Application publication date: 20140312

Assignee: ZHOUSHAN HAIYOO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Zhejiang Ocean University

Contract record no.: X2023980045981

Denomination of invention: Wireless monitoring buoy for carbon sequestration in sea areas

Granted publication date: 20160518

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231106

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Assignee: Zhoushan Shuhai Network Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Zhejiang Ocean University

Contract record no.: X2024980002132

Denomination of invention: Wireless monitoring buoy for carbon sequestration in sea areas

Granted publication date: 20160518

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240222

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract